Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of Heishi Pass during the Anti-Japanese War and its transformation into a red education site, showcasing the blend of history, culture, and modern development in the region [3][6]. Historical Significance - Heishi Pass was a strategic location in ancient times, known as a contested military site [3]. - The construction of the Heishi Pass Bridge in 1903 was a key development for the railway connecting Kaifeng and Luoyang [3]. - In 1944, the Japanese army occupied the area, leading to significant military actions, including the destruction of the bridge by the Nationalist forces to hinder Japanese advances [3][4]. Military Engagement - The night attack on Heishi Pass by the Eighth Route Army was a pivotal moment, resulting in the defeat of Japanese and puppet forces, the capture of 13 soldiers, and the rescue of over 2,000 forced laborers [4][5]. - This battle marked the first significant victory for the Eighth Route Army in the region, enhancing their influence among the local population [4][5]. Modern Development - The area has undergone significant transformation, with the establishment of new villages and infrastructure, including well-paved roads and flourishing orchards [5]. - East Heishi Pass village has developed a diverse agricultural sector, growing over 10 varieties of fruits across 400 acres, and has also embraced rural tourism [5]. - The city of Gongyi has emerged as a "trillion county" in Henan, with numerous green factories and sustainable production lines contributing to economic growth [5]. Cultural Integration - Heishi Pass has become a site for red education, attracting visitors interested in the history of the Anti-Japanese War [6]. - The integration of historical heritage, ecological beauty, and intangible cultural heritage is being promoted through innovative methods, enhancing the region's cultural appeal [6].

Group 1 - The recent improvement in air quality in Henan is attributed to a combination of favorable weather conditions and effective environmental policies [3][4] - As of July 2023, Henan's PM2.5 concentration was 41.2 micrograms per cubic meter, a 14.9% decrease from the same period last year, with 140.2 days classified as good air quality [3][4] - Compared to 2017, PM2.5 levels have decreased by 25.1%, with 27 more days of good air quality and 9.4 fewer days of heavy pollution [3][4] Group 2 - The province has implemented significant measures, including the elimination of nearly 2 million kilowatts of outdated coal power capacity and the promotion of over 2.1 million new energy vehicles [4] - Policies such as the Henan Air Quality Improvement Action Plan and the 2025 Blue Sky Defense Plan have been introduced to ensure sustained air quality improvements [4] - The upcoming weather forecast indicates continued good air quality, reinforcing the trend of clearer skies and better environmental conditions in Henan [4]

在历史长河中触摸文明脉搏，在科技浪潮中感受创新力量，在自然万象中领悟生命美好，在朝夕相处中 结下深厚友谊……近日，由省委、省政府主办，省援疆工作领导小组办公室、团省委等单位承办的2025 年豫哈青少年夏令营活动圆满收官。作为我省深化铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的重要品牌，2025年豫 哈青少年夏令营活动期间，1300名各族青少年在河南、新疆两地结对儿开展双向交流，在行走壮美河山 中感受祖国发展变化与民族团结的生动实践。 "从河南博物院的丰富藏品到洛阳龙门石窟的千年印记，从开封清明上河园的宋代烟火到安阳红旗渠畔 的精神传承。在河南的交流之旅，仿佛打开了一本厚重的历史书，每一页都充满了故事和智慧。"怀揣 着对中原文化的无限憧憬，来自哈密市第一小学的迪力扎提·阿地里与我省青少年一起参观、一起学 习、一起交流，在"石榴籽小课堂"上合作完成一幅幅融合传统元素的木版年画，在主题队会上与同伴交 换家乡的特色礼物。"虽然大家来自不同的地方，有着不同的文化背景，但共同的交流之旅让我们的心 紧紧相连。"迪力扎提·阿地里坚信，在未来的日子里，豫哈两地的交往交流会更加频繁，青少年的情谊 会更加深厚。 一站式了解电动汽车的诞生过程，沉浸 ...

Group 1 - Three companies from Henan, namely Pang Donglai, Mixue Ice City, and Pop Mart, have gained significant attention at the 2025 Osaka World Expo, becoming "star" enterprises and cultural communication links [1] - The Japan External Trade Organization's Osaka office director highlighted the popularity of these Henan companies among Japanese youth, noting that Mixue Ice City is well-received for its balance of price and quality [1][2] - Mixue Ice City has established over 46,000 stores globally, making it the largest fresh beverage company in terms of store count, and is focusing on expanding its presence in Japan [1] Group 2 - Mixue Ice City opened its first store in Japan in 2023 and currently operates seven stores, with the largest store selling over 1,500 cups daily [2] - The company is developing a supply chain tailored to the Japanese market, sourcing local ingredients like milk and fruits to ensure product freshness and quality [2] - The Expo serves as a high-internationality platform, allowing Henan's "three elephants" to gain broader recognition and interest in Henan's culture and lifestyle [2]

中国工程院22人分别是：宇通客车股份有限公司李高鹏、中国中铁股份有限公司李建斌、中国空空导弹 研究院廖志忠、中国机械总院集团郑州机械研究所有限公司龙伟民、北京邮电大学邓中亮、中国宝武钢 铁集团有限公司李红霞、河南省科学院宋克兴、郑州轻工业大学魏世忠、中国恩菲工程技术有限公司严 大洲、河南理工大学范京道、中铁隧道局集团有限公司洪开荣、中国平煤神马控股集团有限公司张建 国、郑州大学胡少伟、黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院江恩慧、东南大学吴智深、河南工业大学卞 科、河南大学白跃宇、河南农业大学范国强、河南省农业科学院雷振生、中国农业科学院棉花研究所李 付广、河南中医药大学李建生、首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院王宁利。（记者 尹江勇 师喆 李晓敏 樊 雪婧） 责任编辑： 王苑 8月20日，中国科学院、中国工程院2025年院士增选有效候选人名单公布，其中，中国科学院639人，中 国工程院660人。我省共有26人获得院士增选有效候选人资格，相比2023年的15人入选有了显著提升。 其中，中国科学院4人分别是：河南大学宋纯鹏、河南大学王学路、华北水利水电大学刘俊国、河南大 学刘彦随。 ...

Group 1: Urban Development - The meeting emphasized the importance of understanding Xi Jinping's significant discussions on urban work and implementing the spirit of the Central Urban Work Conference [2] - It aims to promote urban connotative development, focusing on creating innovative, livable, beautiful, resilient, civilized, and smart modern cities [2] - The strategy includes enhancing the comprehensive competitiveness of major cities and improving the capacity of small and medium-sized cities and towns [2] Group 2: Agricultural Development - The meeting reviewed the "Henan Province Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Strong Province Plan (2025-2035)" and highlighted the need to implement Xi Jinping's important discussions on rural work [3] - It aims to establish a long-term mechanism for comprehensive rural revitalization and promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas [3] - The focus is on achieving agricultural upgrades, rural progress, and farmer development through coordinated efforts [3]

责任编辑： 路娇 中共中央批准：秦国文同志任河南省委委员、常委和省纪委书记。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant progress and transformation in local legislation in Henan Province over the past decade, highlighting the shift from having limited legislative authority to a more comprehensive and effective local governance framework that addresses various societal needs and challenges [9][10][20]. Legislative Authority Expansion - Ten years ago, only two major cities in Henan had local legislative power, but this number has increased to 17, allowing for more effective governance and addressing local issues through legislation [10][11]. - The modification of the legislative law in 2015 enabled all prefecture-level cities to gain local legislative authority, marking a critical leap in legal governance from top-level design to grassroots practice [10]. Legislative Achievements and Characteristics - Over 300 local regulations have been approved, covering areas such as urban management, ecological protection, and cultural heritage, reflecting a responsive approach to public needs [11][20]. - Local legislation has been tailored to address specific regional characteristics and challenges, resulting in unique laws that effectively solve local problems [12][13]. Focus on Public Welfare - Local governments have adopted a "small, fast, and flexible" legislative approach, addressing urgent public concerns with concise regulations that enhance community welfare [14][15]. - Examples include regulations on food safety in schools and urban sanitation, which directly respond to public demands and improve quality of life [14][20]. Collaborative Legislative Efforts - The provincial legislature has facilitated collaborative legislation among cities to address regional and watershed issues, promoting a unified approach to governance [16]. - This cooperation has helped avoid redundant laws and conflicts, leading to more effective management of shared resources [16]. Public Participation in Legislation - The article emphasizes the importance of public involvement in the legislative process, with various methods employed to gather citizen input, ensuring that laws reflect community needs [18][19]. - The establishment of numerous grassroots legislative contact points has created a network for continuous public engagement in lawmaking [19]. Impact of Legislation on Development - Effective local laws have become catalysts for economic and social development, with specific regulations leading to increased tourism and business growth in various regions [20][21]. - The article highlights successful examples where local laws have significantly improved community services and environmental conditions, demonstrating the tangible benefits of effective legislation [21].

也有新朋友迎来新机遇。交流环节，蜜雪冰城日本公司总经理范凯歌，成为全场"最忙碌的人"。"有二三十个 人加了我的微信，有好些还没来得及通过，非常兴奋也有信心，来自中国河南的蜜雪冰城一定能够与各位合 作伙伴一起成长、一起壮大。"范凯歌说。 省贸促会相关负责人介绍，河南活动周期间，"许昌日""三门峡日""安阳日"等城市主题活动将陆续举办，全 面展示河南各地优良的营商环境与产业基础。对于河南共赢发展的邀请，日本贸易振兴机构大阪本部部长庄 秀辉回应："日本企业与河南省在汽车、农业等多领域开展合作，此后将聚焦食品、化妆品、老年人产业等举 办洽谈交流，期待能与更多河南优秀企业家合作。" 除常设展品外，河南周活动带来的非遗技艺及文化展演亦成为中国馆的一大亮点。展馆入口处，刚柔并济的 太极拳表演引来世界各地的参观者；馆内，琵琶、古筝、箜篌等河南民乐乐师组成"古典乐队"，一曲河南经 典曲目《花木兰》酣畅悠扬，围观人群发出阵阵惊叹；汝瓷、木版年画、茶艺等非遗代表性传承人的互动展 台前，排起长长的队伍。 已有170余年历史的世博会，被称为"全球经济、科技、文化领域的奥林匹克盛会"，是促进各国经贸交流的重 要平台。 开幕式上，河南同期 ...

■核心提示 今年是西藏自治区成立60周年，在这片绽放新生的雪域高原上，有一份来自中原大地的深厚情谊。河南与西 藏，从中原腹地到世界屋脊，一场跨越山河的双向奔赴正在书写：从点亮万家灯火的"电力天路"到田间地头 传授技术的农业专家，从助力高原重大工程的中原盾构到20余年接力支教的青年力量……这份绵延不断的豫 藏情缘，正是全国支援西藏、共同谱写中国式现代化的绚丽雪域篇章的生动写照。本报特推出一组报道，记 录这段跨越千山万水、情系世界屋脊、传递深情厚谊的协作实践。 世界海拔最高 河南承建拉萨换流站扩建工程全面竣工 "天路"送电照万家 初秋的青藏高原，清风送爽。拉萨的大街小巷披红挂彩，处处洋溢着庆祝西藏自治区成立60周年的喜悦氛 围。 这份喜悦，同样涌动在拉萨±400千伏换流站的每一个角落。距离拉萨市区一个半小时车程，就抵达首条通往 西藏的"电力天路"——青藏直流联网工程的受端站。值此庆祝活动之际，该站传来重大喜讯：8月20日，由国 网河南省电力公司承建的拉萨±400千伏换流站扩建工程（以下简称"拉萨扩工程"）全面竣工，为下一步启动 直流站系统带电调试、9月底投入运行奠定坚实基础。 "一年多以来，我们全力应对雪域高原高 ...