北京青年报记者昨日从市疾控中心了解到，当前本市呼吸道传染病以流感为主，未出现流感与其他 呼吸道传染病的叠加流行，全市发热门诊就诊人数也低于前两年高峰水平。今年10月底以来，本市流感 活动强度持续上升，于11月中旬进入流行期，较2024—2025流行季提前约四周。当前流感样病例病毒阳 性率虽高于2024-25流行季峰值，但仍低于2023年3月高峰，目前流感上升势头已经减缓，本市流感活动 强度或已达峰。后续需要关注老年人、慢性基础病患者等人群感染后加重基础疾病的风险。 市疾控中心传染病地方病控制所所长张代涛介绍，本次流感流行株为甲型H3N2亚型，占比为 99.8%。疫苗保护效果预计与往年H3N2流行时相似，对神经氨酸酶抑制剂和聚合酶抑制剂等常用流感 治疗药物敏感。张代涛提醒，接种流感疫苗是预防流感及其严重并发症的最有效手段。 养老机构要严格落实健康监测和发热报告制度，做到"早发现、早检测、早治疗"；发现老人出现发 热、咳嗽等流感样症状时，及时就医诊治，畅通重症患者绿色转诊通道，提升重症救治效率；加强工作 人员健康管理和个人防护，规范佩戴口罩，发热及时离岗；做好环境卫生，对房间、食堂等人员聚集的 场所要经常开窗，保 ...

Core Insights - The "Health Dongfeng" volunteer team in Dongfeng community is transforming grassroots health services, growing from 20 initial members to 91 active members, and expanding services across 12 communities [1] - The community health service center has effectively increased volunteer participation and service hours through structured training and engagement strategies [2] - Collaboration between medical social workers, community social workers, and health volunteers has enhanced the accessibility of healthcare services in the region [3] Group 1: Volunteer Team Development - The volunteer team started with 20 members and has now registered 91 individuals, with ages ranging from 29 to 72 [1] - Initial volunteer participation was low, with only 50+ instances and less than 100 hours of service in the first year [1] - The team was established with support from the Beijing Health Commission and local community committees, promoting community involvement [1] Group 2: Training and Roles - A three-tier training system was implemented, including pre-service training, specialized training for specific projects, and ongoing health education [2] - Volunteers serve as health advocates, practitioners, and collaborators, bridging the gap between residents and healthcare services [2] - The training aims to enhance volunteers' health literacy and their ability to assist in health assessments and screenings [2] Group 3: Engagement and Impact - A multi-faceted incentive mechanism was created to maintain volunteer engagement, including health screening rewards and team-building activities [2] - By September 2025, the volunteer team had accumulated 968 service hours and assisted 5,313 residents, achieving full coverage across the 12 communities [2] - The collaboration among medical and community workers has significantly improved the delivery of basic healthcare and public health services [3]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Expert Guidance Committee for Teacher Workforce Development aims to strengthen the teaching profession and enhance teacher welfare, aligning with the national strategy for building a strong education system by 2035 [1][2][3]. Group 1: Teacher Workforce Development - The Expert Guidance Committee will provide theoretical guidance, policy consultation, and practical direction to enhance the quality of the teaching workforce [2]. - The national education plan emphasizes the importance of strengthening the teacher workforce as a strategic support for building a strong education, technology, and talent nation [3]. - The overall structure and quality of the 18.85 million teachers in China have achieved a "dual optimization" [4]. Group 2: Teacher Welfare and Recognition - Efforts are being made to improve teacher status and welfare, including raising teacher age allowances and ensuring that average salaries for teachers in compulsory education are not lower than those of local civil servants [4]. - The Ministry of Education is committed to implementing policies that enhance teacher recognition and respect, including a multi-tiered honor recognition system [5][7]. Group 3: Educational Philosophy and Professional Development - The concept of "educationalist spirit" is highlighted as a guiding principle for teachers, encouraging them to embody this spirit in their teaching and professional development [4][5]. - Recommendations include integrating the study of educationalist spirit into teacher training and ongoing professional development [5][7]. - The committee will also focus on optimizing teacher resource allocation and enhancing the management and service levels for teachers [7][8].

依托"仲裁体检"，企业可以从源头预防违法侵权问题，化解劳动争议，可以拿出更合法合理的用工 管理方案，降低用工成本，规避用工风险和负面的法律后果。除了"经济账"，还有"形象账"可算，企业 的用工管理越规范，劳动关系就越和谐越稳定，企业形象分就越高，凝聚力就越强。劳动者更是"仲裁 体检"的受益者，企业通过"体检"更早发现问题、解决问题，劳动者就会少受事中侵权之伤、事后维权 之苦。同时，大量的潜在纠纷被"仲裁体检"化解在萌芽状态，也能减轻劳动监察、仲裁和诉讼压力，节 约监管资源、仲裁资源和司法资源。 扫描"云体检"二维码即可生成标注出潜在风险点的用工风险筛查报告，再经过专家组的专业指导， 管理盲区清晰可见……12月1日，北京市西城区创新推出的"用工体检"服务，正以简单高效的方式实现 企业与员工的双赢。这项通过在线问卷就能完成的用工风险评估，不仅帮助企业规避管理风险、节约运 营成本，还让员工的合法权益得到更好保障。 仲裁机构的"用工体检"体现了劳动争议仲裁工作理念的深刻转变。在传统的仲裁模式中，仲裁员多 是坐在"堂"上，等争议发生了，双方闹上来了，再依法进行裁判、调解。而北京西城区仲裁机构主动走 到企业"门"前，把专 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of addressing real issues in fire safety management for high-rise buildings, advocating for a proactive approach to identify and rectify potential hazards to ensure public safety [1][2][3]. Group 1: Fire Safety Management - The State Council's Safety Committee has issued a notice to conduct a comprehensive inspection and rectification of major fire risks in high-rise buildings, particularly those under renovation [1][2]. - The inspection focuses on four key areas: external wall renovations, internal renovations, fire safety equipment, and daily fire safety management practices [2][3]. - There is a call for a shift from superficial inspections to genuine efforts in identifying and addressing fire safety hazards, avoiding formalism in the process [2][3]. Group 2: Community Involvement - The article highlights the necessity of engaging the public in fire safety governance, encouraging community participation and feedback to enhance safety measures [4]. - It suggests establishing transparent communication channels for reporting and addressing safety issues, thereby fostering a culture of accountability and vigilance among the public [4]. - The importance of conducting emergency drills and educating the public on fire safety is emphasized to improve overall community preparedness [4]. Group 3: Regulatory Enforcement - There is a strong emphasis on the need for stricter enforcement of fire safety regulations, with a focus on accountability for violations and serious consequences for non-compliance [3][4]. - The article advocates for a shift from lenient oversight to rigorous enforcement to ensure that safety standards are met and maintained [3]. - It calls for the establishment of a robust accountability system to ensure that all stakeholders are responsible for fire safety management [4].

Core Insights - The rapid development of the ice and snow economy is highlighted by recent snow holidays in various regions, reflecting public expectations for boosting ice and snow consumption [1] - The ice and snow economy encompasses a comprehensive economic system based on ice and snow resources, including sports, culture, equipment, and tourism [1] - China's ice and snow industry is projected to grow from 270 billion yuan in 2015 to 980 billion yuan by 2024, with expectations to exceed 1 trillion yuan this year [1] - The number of registered ice and snow economy-related enterprises has increased by 9.1% year-on-year, indicating strong growth potential [1] Industry Development - The ice and snow economy is experiencing significant growth, with three new development tracks identified: domestic and intelligent equipment manufacturing, year-round and diversified venue operations, and digital and integrated services [2] - Challenges such as homogenized competition, weak industrial chains, and insufficient supporting services persist, necessitating targeted strategies for improvement [2] - Regions are encouraged to leverage local cultural characteristics to create distinctive ice and snow tourism brands and enhance the overall value chain [2] Consumer Engagement - Various promotional activities are being launched to stimulate ice and snow consumption, including free skiing offers and substantial consumption vouchers [3] - The integration of ice and snow sports with tourism and cultural products is essential to meet evolving consumer preferences for personalized and diverse experiences [3] - New consumption scenarios and products are being developed to amplify the impact of ice and snow sports as a new consumption driver [3] Economic Impact - The booming ice and snow economy is not only driving consumption but also optimizing and upgrading industrial structures [4] - A comprehensive product system for ice and snow equipment has been established, covering the entire industry chain [4] - Multiple provinces are incorporating ice and snow economy initiatives into their development plans, recognizing its potential as a key growth driver for domestic demand [4] - The integration of ice and snow economy with green and open economies is seen as a crucial strategy for fostering new consumption growth points [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses common misconceptions about sugar control diets and emphasizes the importance of understanding food labels and nutritional content for individuals managing their blood sugar levels [1] Group 1: Misconceptions about Sugar Control - Misconception 1: Consuming "sugar-free" foods is completely safe. "Sugar-free" only indicates sugar content ≤0.5g/100g, but these foods may still contain starch and sugar alcohols that can raise blood sugar levels [2] - Misconception 2: Avoiding staple foods will lower blood sugar. Not consuming staple foods can lead to low blood sugar, nutrient imbalance, and muscle loss, ultimately making weight control more difficult [3][4] Group 2: Fruit Consumption and Alcohol Intake - Misconception 3: Diabetics should not eat fruit. Fruits provide essential vitamins and fiber, and when consumed wisely, can aid in blood sugar management. It is important to choose low glycemic index fruits and control portion sizes [5][6] - Misconception 4: Stable blood sugar allows for increased alcohol consumption. Alcohol can significantly impact blood sugar levels and may lead to complications. It is recommended that diabetics limit alcohol intake and avoid drinking on an empty stomach [7]

将来这一诊疗模式还有很大的完善空间。比如家庭医生和社区医生与居民联系紧密，对孩子的健康 状况有较为全面的了解，他们可以根据孩子的既往病史、过敏史等信息，为家长提供专业的建议，协助 家长选择更合适的检查项目，从而显著提升开单检查的准确性与安全性。社区医生还能在后续的诊疗过 程中，根据检查结果和孩子的病情变化，及时给予指导和干预，实现从诊前检查到诊断治疗的一站式服 务，进一步优化诊疗流程。 诊前检查线上开单不仅适用于儿科，其他科室其实也可以借鉴。在医院的很多科室都存在着患者等 待时间长、就诊流程繁琐等问题。比如，内科的很多疾病在诊断前也需要进行一系列的检查，如血常 规、尿常规、心电图等。如果这些疾病也能推行诊前检查线上开单，不仅能减少患者在医院的等待时 间，还能让医生有更多的时间与患者沟通。很多慢性病患者"久病成良医"，对自己何时复查和怎么复查 了如指掌，在确保安全的前提下，可以列出诊前检查项目清单，供他们自行或在家庭医生的指导下进行 选择。 将诊前检查从应急举措升级为创新智慧，不仅利于化解当前的难题，而且还能推动整个医疗模式的 变革与发展。期待诊前检查线上开单这一创新智慧能够在更多领域得到尝试和应用，让看病难经 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of a balanced and nutritious diet during winter to enhance immunity and adapt to colder temperatures, highlighting specific dietary recommendations to prevent common winter illnesses. Group 1: Energy Supply - Adequate energy intake is crucial in winter as the body requires more calories to maintain normal temperature and physiological activities, necessitating an increase in caloric consumption [2] - It is recommended to mix staple foods like rice and grains, incorporating options such as millet, corn, and whole grains to ensure a balanced diet [2] - Daily oil intake should be controlled to below 25 grams, preferably using unsaturated fats from plant oils, while avoiding excessive animal fats [2] Group 2: Protein Intake - Sufficient protein intake is essential for synthesizing antibodies that help the body resist cold and infections, with recommendations to include lean meats, fish, eggs, and dairy in meals [3] - Each meal should ideally contain about one-third of protein, with specific examples provided for breakfast, lunch, and dinner [3] - While animal proteins are generally superior, care should be taken to avoid excessive fat intake, with suggestions for lean cuts of meat [3] Group 3: Vitamins and Minerals - Increased demand for vitamins related to energy metabolism, particularly vitamin B2, is noted, with animal liver, eggs, and milk as good sources [4] - Vitamin C is highlighted for its role in enhancing cold resistance and collagen synthesis, with fresh fruits and vegetables recommended, particularly winter jujubes [5] - Vitamin A is important for maintaining the health of epithelial tissues, with suggestions for daily vegetable intake to ensure adequate levels [5] Group 4: Calcium and Iron - Calcium intake is emphasized, especially for children and the elderly, with dairy products recommended as primary sources [6] - Iron-rich foods are necessary to support blood circulation and immune function, with animal sources being more easily absorbed than plant sources [7] Group 5: Zinc and Dietary Practices - Foods rich in zinc, such as red meat and shellfish, are recommended to reduce infection risk during winter [8] - It is advised to avoid raw and cold foods to prevent gastrointestinal irritation, and to limit the consumption of overly fatty foods to maintain digestive health [9][10]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the measures taken by Beijing Children's Hospital and the municipal health authorities to manage the surge in pediatric respiratory illnesses, particularly during the flu season, while ensuring adequate medical resources and minimizing cross-infection risks. Group 1: Hospital Measures - Beijing Children's Hospital has implemented a 24-hour service with no appointment limits in the internal medicine department to accommodate the rising number of pediatric patients [2][4] - The hospital has increased the number of outpatient units by 60% compared to last year for the December white shift [2] - A dynamic support mechanism has been initiated to allocate additional medical staff based on real-time patient demand and waiting times [2][6] Group 2: Service Optimization - The hospital has introduced a pre-appointment testing mechanism, allowing parents to obtain necessary tests before seeing a doctor, thereby streamlining the process [3] - An online appointment system has been established, enabling parents to check waiting times and manage their visits more effectively [3] - Internet night clinics have been set up to reduce the risk of cross-infection, allowing parents to consult doctors remotely for stable cases [4] Group 3: Coordination and Resource Management - The municipal health commission has established a "three medical linkage" monitoring and scheduling system to ensure a steady supply of medications and manage pediatric treatment demands [6][7] - The hospital is coordinating bed availability across departments to ensure that all pediatric patients receive necessary care [4][5] - Training programs for clinical staff are being conducted to enhance the ability to identify and treat respiratory diseases effectively [7]