Xi Niu Cai Jing

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9.1犀牛财经晚报:上半年A股上市公司近八成盈利 品牌黄金饰品每克金价超千元
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 10:39
Group 1: A-Share Market Performance - In the first half of the year, A-share listed companies reported a total net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.99 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.45%, with nearly 77% of stocks achieving profitability [1] - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, steel, building materials, computer, and non-ferrous metals sectors showed significant performance growth, while the real estate sector experienced notable losses [1] - Wancheng Group achieved the highest growth rate in net profit, with a staggering 504 times increase, followed by New Special Electric and Southern Precision Engineering [1] Group 2: Public Fund Investment - Public funds have participated in 55 A-share companies' private placements this year, with a total allocation amounting to 17.35 billion yuan and a floating profit of 8.35 billion yuan, resulting in an overall floating profit ratio of 48.14% [1] - 23 public funds achieved floating profits, accounting for 92% of the participants, with notable funds including Nuode Fund, Caitong Fund, and Yifangda Fund, reporting floating profit ratios of 43.99%, 45.95%, and 70.33% respectively [1] Group 3: Insurance Sector - The disclosure of dividend realization rates for life insurance companies for 2024 is nearing completion, with AIA Life reporting the highest rate at 143% [1] - Over 70 insurance companies have disclosed around 3,000 dividend insurance products since the second quarter, highlighting the trend towards dividend insurance amidst a low-interest-rate environment [1] Group 4: New Energy Investment - In the first half of 2025, China's investment in the new energy sector reached approximately 1.4 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 32.2%, yet it remains a vibrant investment direction, particularly in next-generation battery technology and smart grid [2] - Wind and solar power investments accounted for 560.4 billion yuan, representing 40.8% of the sector's total, but showed a significant year-on-year decline of 44.4%, indicating market saturation [2] Group 5: Semiconductor Industry - The overall capacity utilization rate of the wafer foundry industry is expected to improve in the third quarter, driven by seasonal demand for new products in smartphones, laptops, and servers [3] - The revenue of the top ten global wafer foundry companies is projected to exceed 41.7 billion USD, marking a record high with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 14.6% [3] Group 6: AI and Technology - The usage of enterprise-level large models in China has surged, with an average daily call volume exceeding 10 trillion tokens in the first half of 2025, reflecting a 363% increase compared to the end of 2024 [4] - Alibaba Tongyi holds the largest market share at 17.7%, indicating strong preference among enterprises for its large model [4] Group 7: Automotive Industry - SAIC Group reported a total vehicle sales of 363,400 units in August, representing a year-on-year growth of 41.04%, with new energy vehicle sales reaching 129,800 units, up 49.89% [10] Group 8: Contract Wins and Projects - Samsung Medical's subsidiary signed a contract worth 58.8 million USD for a smart meter project in Egypt, indicating strong international business expansion [11] - Xianghe Industrial signed several contracts totaling 400 million yuan for railway component sales, showcasing growth in infrastructure projects [12] - Weisheng Information won four projects in August with a total bid amount of 85.54 million yuan, reflecting ongoing demand in the energy sector [13]
9月1日重要公告一览
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 10:19
Group 1 - Weisheng Information won four projects in August with a total amount of 85.5377 million yuan, accounting for 3.12% of the company's total revenue for 2024 [1] - Longqi Technology's shareholder plans to reduce its stake by up to 4.09%, equating to a maximum of 19.1916 million shares [1] - Guojin Modern's subsidiary received a drug registration certificate for injectable Nicardipine, used for treating unstable angina [3][4] Group 2 - SAIC Motor reported a total vehicle sales of 363,400 units in August, a year-on-year increase of 41.04%, with new energy vehicle sales reaching 129,800 units, up 49.89% [5] - Kuka Home plans to invest 1.124 billion yuan to build a self-owned base in Indonesia, aiming to enhance its international strategy [6] - Samsung Medical's subsidiary signed a contract for an intelligent meter project in Egypt worth 58.8 million USD, approximately 419 million yuan [8] Group 3 - North Vehicle Blue Valley's subsidiary reported a total production of 10,587 units in August, a year-on-year decrease of 15.13%, while sales increased by 3.47% [12] - Xianghe Industrial signed contracts worth 400 million yuan for railway fastener system components [13] - Hengrui Medicine's HRS9531 injection has received acceptance for its marketing authorization application [14] Group 4 - Hualu Hengsheng resumed normal production after completing maintenance on production facilities [16] - Shanghai Pharmaceuticals' hydrochloride verapamil injection passed the consistency evaluation for generic drugs [18] - Shanghai Construction received approval for debt financing tools with a registration period of two years [20] Group 5 - Kangli Elevator terminated the sale of its wholly-owned subsidiary due to the buyer's failure to obtain necessary approvals [21] - Times Wan Heng appointed Li Zhizhong as the new deputy general manager [22] - Hanma Technology reported a total truck sales of 1,051 units in August, a year-on-year increase of 58.05% [24] Group 6 - Wenzhou Hongfeng's subsidiary received a utility model patent certificate for a servo adjustment device [26] - Yibin Technology received a project designation from a domestic new energy vehicle company, with an estimated total sales of 243 million yuan over five years [28] - Star Ring Technology's H-share issuance application was accepted by the China Securities Regulatory Commission [30] Group 7 - Microchip Bio's vice president resigned for personal reasons [31] - Zhongxin Co. announced the resignation of a non-independent director due to personal reasons [32] - Changcheng Military Industry's vice chairman resigned due to retirement [35] Group 8 - Jiukang Bio received four invention patent certificates related to detection reagents [36] - Meino Bio's subsidiary changed its registered address [37] - Kuangda Technology announced a potential change in control due to a share transfer [38] Group 9 - China Rare Earth confirmed no undisclosed significant matters amid stock price fluctuations [72]
滴滴Q2财报中,藏着GTV破千亿后的“加速度”与“下一站”
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 04:26
Core Viewpoint - Didi's Q2 2025 performance demonstrates strong growth, with a core platform Gross Transaction Value (GTV) reaching 109.6 billion RMB, reflecting a 15.9% year-over-year increase at constant exchange rates [1][2]. Financial Highlights - In Q2 2025, Didi's total transactions increased to 4.464 billion, a 15.2% rise compared to Q2 2024 [2]. - The GTV for China Mobility was 82.5 billion RMB, up 12.2% year-over-year, while international GTV reached 27.1 billion RMB, marking an 18.6% increase [2]. - Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2025 was 3.198 billion RMB, significantly improving from a loss of 2.482 billion RMB in Q2 2024 [2]. - The adjusted profit for the period was 3.069 billion RMB, compared to 1.475 billion RMB in Q2 2024 [2]. Operational Highlights - Didi's Q2 performance indicates a solid foundation and higher growth potential, as it continues to achieve double-digit growth in its tenth consecutive quarter [3]. - The domestic mobility market saw a GTV of 82.5 billion RMB, with a total of 44.64 billion orders, reflecting a 15.2% increase year-over-year [4]. - Didi's focus on technology-driven operational efficiency has enhanced both driver and passenger experiences, contributing to its growth [6]. International Expansion - Didi has expanded its international business to 14 countries, including regions in Latin America, Asia-Pacific, and Africa, with Q2 international GTV reaching 27.1 billion RMB, a 27.7% increase year-over-year [7][8]. - In Brazil, Didi's platform 99 has over 55 million users and has successfully launched its food delivery service, achieving significant order volumes shortly after its introduction [7]. - The company is leveraging its ride-hailing services to expand into food delivery and financial services, enhancing user engagement and market penetration [11]. Strategic Insights - Didi's Q2 GTV milestone of over 100 billion RMB signifies not just numerical growth but also reflects its strategic positioning and operational efficiency in a competitive landscape [9]. - The company is transitioning from a ride-hailing platform to a comprehensive mobility ecosystem, focusing on user needs and operational excellence to drive sustainable growth [11]. - Didi's approach emphasizes the importance of ecosystem and efficiency in future competition, moving away from reliance on subsidies for growth [9].
9.1犀牛财经早报:63家公募上半年“赚钱榜”出炉 电动车“新国标”实施
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 02:20
Group 1: Fund Performance - A total of 63 fund companies have reported their operating income and net profit for the first half of 2025, with 5 companies exceeding a net profit of 1 billion yuan, all achieving growth in both revenue and profit [1] - E Fund leads with a net profit of 1.877 billion yuan, while Southern Fund and GF Fund reported net profits of 1.194 billion yuan and 1.180 billion yuan, respectively, surpassing Huaxia Fund [1] - 33 fund companies reported net profits below 100 million yuan, with 2 companies doubling their profits and 6 companies reducing their losses [1] Group 2: Stock Market Performance - In the first half of 2025, 5,432 listed companies achieved a total operating income of 35.01 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.16% [2] - The net profit for these companies reached 3 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.54%, with nearly 60% of companies reporting revenue growth [2] - Among the listed companies, 1,943 reported both revenue and net profit growth [2] Group 3: Dividend Distribution - In the first half of 2025, 408 companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange announced mid-term dividends, with total cash dividends amounting to 555.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12% [3] - The operating income for these companies was 24.68 trillion yuan, showing a slight decline of 1.3% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 1.1% [3] - The cash flow from operating activities for these companies reached 1.11 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32% [3] Group 4: AI Industry Growth - The rise of AI has significantly boosted demand, leading to strong performance among companies in the A-share industry chain, particularly in computing power, PCB, and optical module sectors [4] - Of the 157 AI and AI+ concept companies that reported their half-year results, over 70% achieved profitability, with 14 companies seeing net profit growth exceeding 100% [4] Group 5: Wealth Management Performance - Among the wealth management subsidiaries of the six major state-owned banks, 5 reported both product management scale and net profit growth in the first half of 2025, with some exceeding 20% growth in both metrics [5] - The total management scale of these subsidiaries reached 97.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.35% [5] - The combined net profit for these subsidiaries was 5.781 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.17% [5]
2天预约超万、邓紫棋倾情代言,29°五粮液·一见倾心有何魔力?
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-08-30 06:11
Core Viewpoint - The launch of "29° Wuliangye · One Glance and Fall in Love" represents a strategic choice by Wuliangye to connect with younger consumers and redefine the image of high-end low-alcohol liquor, moving away from traditional business banquet associations towards self-reward and quality social interactions [2][6][10] Product Launch and Market Response - The online launch event on August 29 featured popular figures among young people, such as Ma Jianyue and G.E.M., and received significant engagement, with over 1 million likes and a peak of over 100,000 concurrent viewers [3] - Pre-sales for the product exceeded 10,000 consumers across multiple platforms, indicating strong brand appeal and consumer interest [5] Historical Context and Technical Development - Wuliangye's exploration of low-alcohol liquor dates back to 1972, making it one of the earliest companies in this field. The company overcame significant technical challenges to establish itself as a benchmark in low-alcohol liquor technology [5][6] - The successful development of the 29-degree liquor in 1986 earned Wuliangye the national "Silver Cup Award," solidifying its reputation in the low-alcohol segment [5] Consumer Insights and Target Audience - Research indicates that over 60% of young consumers aged 20-35 prefer low-alcohol beverages, reflecting a shift in drinking preferences towards self-expression and emotional experiences rather than traditional business contexts [7][10] - The product aims to resonate with the emotional and experiential needs of younger consumers, positioning itself as a "mood enhancer" in social settings [10][11] Marketing Strategy and Brand Positioning - The brand promotes a lifestyle attitude of "Enjoy Youth, I Am Willing," emphasizing individual choice and emotional connection, thus breaking away from traditional drinking norms [10][12] - Wuliangye's marketing strategy includes collaborations with popular cultural figures and events, such as G.E.M.'s concert, to enhance brand visibility and appeal to younger demographics [10][12] Systematic Approach to Young Consumer Engagement - Wuliangye's strategy encompasses a comprehensive approach to product innovation, brand building, and channel optimization, aiming for high-quality development in response to changing consumer demands [12][13] - The company is enhancing its product matrix with various alcohol levels to cater to different consumer needs, from high-end business occasions to everyday consumption [12][13] Financial Performance and Future Outlook - Wuliangye reported a revenue of 52.771 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 4.19%, and a net profit of 19.492 billion yuan, up 2.28%, reflecting the effectiveness of its young-oriented marketing strategies [14]
顺丰的“长期主义”:9年共同成长计划,与员工共享未来
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-08-29 15:38
Group 1 - SF Holding reported a revenue of 146.86 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 9.26%, with a net profit of 5.74 billion yuan, up 19.37% [2] - The company introduced a 9-year "Shared Growth Stock Plan" aimed at binding core talent with the long-term value of SF Holding, with no cost to employees as shares are donated by the controlling shareholder [4][5] - The plan involves approximately 200 million A-shares, representing 4% of the shares held by the president Wang Wei [5] Group 2 - Wang Wei will also distribute gratitude bonuses to employees with over 10 years of service, encouraging long-term commitment and growth [6] - The logistics industry has been plagued by price wars, and SF Holding aims to shift the focus from short-term market share to long-term talent cultivation and retention, promoting a healthier competitive ecosystem [6] - The "Shared Growth Stock Plan" transforms employees into partners, enhancing their sense of belonging and loyalty without requiring financial investment from them [6] Group 3 - The plan is seen as a response to the "involution" phenomenon in the logistics industry, which has been characterized by intense competition and price wars [13] - SF Holding's initiative aligns with national calls to prevent "involution-style" competition and emphasizes the importance of industry self-discipline [13] - The logistics sector is recognized as a crucial infrastructure for the modern economy, and SF Holding's plan serves as a new value guide for the industry and society [15] Group 4 - The employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) is viewed as a key driver of SF Holding's rapid growth, with a business volume of 7.81 billion items in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 25.73% [10] - The plan is part of SF Holding's strategy to align with global best practices and enhance its international competitiveness [12] - By fostering a culture of shared interests and responsibilities, SF Holding aims to improve collaboration and reduce management costs across different regions [12]
8.29犀牛财经晚报:8月沪指站上3800点创10年新高 工商银行上半年净利润1681亿元
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-08-29 10:27
Market Overview - In August, the A-share market showed a strong upward trend, with the ChiNext Index rising over 24% and the Shanghai Composite Index surpassing 3800 points, reaching a 10-year high [1] - The STAR 50 Index experienced a significant increase of 28% during the month [1] Sector Performance - The main market focus was on computing power and semiconductor sectors, with stocks like Xinyisheng reaching historical highs and Industrial Fulian's market capitalization exceeding 1 trillion [1] - In the semiconductor sector, Cambrian's stock price doubled, surpassing Kweichow Moutai to become the "king" of A-shares [1] Individual Stock Highlights - Over 4000 stocks recorded monthly gains, with 14 stocks (excluding newly listed and ST stocks) rising over 100%, led by Gebijia from the Beijing Stock Exchange, which surged 155% [1] Bond Market Activity - In July, the bond market issued a total of 77,536.2 billion yuan in various bonds, including 12,226.5 billion yuan in government bonds and 13,496.8 billion yuan in corporate credit bonds [2][3] Banking Sector Performance - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China reported a net profit of 168.1 billion yuan for the first half of the year, a decrease of 1.4% year-on-year, with total assets exceeding 52 trillion yuan [4] - Bank of China announced a net profit of 117.59 billion yuan for the same period, down 0.9% year-on-year [5] - Agricultural Bank of China achieved a net profit of 139.5 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 2.7% year-on-year [6] Corporate Financial Results - Hailiang Co. reported a net profit of 711 million yuan for the first half of the year, up 15.03% year-on-year, and proposed a cash dividend of 1 yuan per 10 shares [7] - Postal Savings Bank of China recorded a net profit of 49.23 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.85%, and proposed a cash dividend of 1.23 yuan per 10 shares [8] - Pianzaihuang's net profit decreased by 16.22% year-on-year to 1.442 billion yuan, with a proposed cash dividend of 14 yuan per 10 shares [9] - Haowei Group reported a net profit of 2.028 billion yuan, up 48.34% year-on-year [10] - Yuxin Technology achieved a net profit of 220 million yuan, reflecting a growth of 35.26% year-on-year [11]
8月29日晚间重要公告一览
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-08-29 10:27
Group 1 - Hailiang Co., Ltd. achieved a revenue of 44.476 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.17%, and a net profit of 711 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.03% [1] - Yinfai Storage reported a revenue of 543 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 18.97%, and a net profit of 62.347 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 20.05% [1] - Huamao Technology achieved a revenue of 1.108 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.42%, and a net profit of 137 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.21% [2] Group 2 - Postal Savings Bank reported a revenue of 179.446 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.5%, and a net profit of 49.228 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.85% [4] - Bright Dairy achieved a revenue of 12.472 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.9%, and a net profit of 217 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 22.53% [6] - Pianzaihuang reported a revenue of 5.379 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.81%, and a net profit of 1.442 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 16.22% [7] Group 3 - Great Wall Motors achieved a revenue of 92.335 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.99%, and a net profit of 6.337 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.21% [9] - Haowei Group reported a revenue of 13.956 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.42%, and a net profit of 2.028 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 48.34% [10] - Batian Co., Ltd. achieved a revenue of 2.543 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 63.93%, and a net profit of 456 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 203.71% [12] Group 4 - Yuxin Technology reported a revenue of 1.415 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.01%, and a net profit of 220 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 35.26% [14] - Zhongti Industry reported a revenue of 787 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 25.24%, and a net loss of 24.3955 million yuan [15] - Kemei Diagnostics achieved a revenue of 165 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 27.03%, and a net profit of 24.3408 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 68.24% [16] Group 5 - Huatai Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 6.409 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.86%, and a net profit of 67.6382 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 63.13% [17] - Fudan Fuhua reported a revenue of 326 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.20%, and a net loss of 711.58 million yuan [19] - Haili Co., Ltd. achieved a revenue of 12.426 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.16%, and a net profit of 333.546 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 693.76% [21] Group 6 - Xintong New Science reported a revenue of 61.852 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.49%, and a net loss of 30.393 million yuan [22] - Newzhisoft achieved a revenue of 897 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.40%, and a net profit of 30.3531 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 42.84% [24] - Maolai Optics reported a revenue of 319 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.26%, and a net profit of 32.7555 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 110.36% [25] Group 7 - Qianjin Pharmaceutical achieved a revenue of 1.818 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.52%, and a net profit of 128 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.50% [28] - Quanfeng Automotive reported a revenue of 1.218 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.90%, and a net loss of 167 million yuan [29] - Zhongjin Lingnan's application for a specific issuance of A-shares has been accepted by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [31] Group 8 - Zhonglv Electric achieved a revenue of 2.333 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.30%, and a net profit of 618 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.06% [33] - Sanhuan Group reported a revenue of 4.149 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.05%, and a net profit of 1.237 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.63% [35] - China Energy Construction achieved a revenue of 212.091 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.18%, and a net profit of 28.02 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.72% [37] Group 9 - Liou Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 9.635 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9.62%, and a net profit of 478 million yuan, turning from a loss to profit [38] - Suzhou Bank achieved a revenue of 6.504 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.81%, and a net profit of 3.134 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.15% [40] - Shunxin Agriculture reported a revenue of 4.593 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.24%, and a net profit of 173 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 59.09% [43] Group 10 - Tongfu Microelectronics achieved a revenue of 13.038 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.67%, and a net profit of 412 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.72% [44] - Weidao Nano reported a revenue of 1.05 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.42%, and a net profit of 192 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 348.95% [44] - ZTE Corporation achieved a revenue of 715.53 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.51%, and a net profit of 50.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.77% [46]
苏州科达上半年净亏损2.17亿元 连续三年亏损如何止血?
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-08-29 05:37
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that Suzhou Keda reported a revenue increase but continued to face significant net losses in the first half of 2025 [1][3] - Suzhou Keda achieved an operating income of 475 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 13.24% [1][3] - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of -217 million yuan, with a basic earnings per share of -0.404 yuan [1][3] Group 2 - The increase in revenue was primarily driven by a recovery in business and significant success in overseas operations, with overseas revenue growing over 100% year-on-year, accounting for 31.23% of total revenue [3] - Despite the revenue growth, the company has faced challenges due to the slow recovery of domestic demand and delays in some overseas projects caused by regional issues [3] - Suzhou Keda has incurred losses for three consecutive years, with a cumulative loss of 1.267 billion yuan over the past three and a half years, raising concerns about its future profitability [3]
光格科技上半年营收8738万元 净亏损3137万元
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-08-29 05:24
Core Viewpoint - Guangge Technology reported a significant revenue increase of 71.44% year-on-year, reaching 87.38 million yuan in the first half of the year, primarily due to the completion of delayed projects from the previous year [1] Financial Performance - Revenue for the first half of the year was 87,380,277.47 yuan, compared to 50,969,136.17 yuan in the same period last year, marking a 71.44% increase [1] - The total profit for the period was a loss of 31,390,744.96 yuan, compared to a loss of 28,312,079.73 yuan in the previous year, indicating a worsening financial situation [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of 31,377,466.92 yuan, compared to a loss of 20,165,730.04 yuan in the same period last year [1] - The net cash flow from operating activities was -26,468,194.41 yuan, an improvement from -45,892,865.97 yuan in the previous year [1] Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share for the first half of the year was -0.48 yuan, compared to -0.31 yuan in the same period last year [2] - Diluted earnings per share also stood at -0.48 yuan, reflecting the same trend as basic earnings [2] - The basic earnings per share after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was -0.52 yuan, compared to -0.34 yuan in the previous year [2] Profitability and Costs - The gross margin of the main business products decreased, leading to an increase in main business costs compared to the previous year [2] - The company has been expanding into new products and industries, which has resulted in increased research and development expenses, contributing to higher period costs [2] - The weighted average return on equity decreased to -3.15%, down 1.29 percentage points from the previous year [2]