Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, highlighting its significance in the context of achieving the main goals of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and advancing towards the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2][3]. Group 1 - The meeting recognized the Fourth Plenary Session as a crucial event during a key period for China's modernization efforts, providing strategic guidance for the next five years and beyond [2][3]. - It was noted that the session's resolutions will have a profound impact on the development of the Party and the country, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive understanding of the historical context and challenges ahead [2][3][4]. Group 2 - The meeting called for a deep understanding of the role of energy in China's modernization, aligning with the goals set for the "15th Five-Year Plan" and the 2035 modernization objectives [4]. - There is a focus on developing a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system, with plans to create a robust energy framework and implement significant policies and projects [4][5]. Group 3 - The meeting highlighted the urgency of completing the "14th Five-Year Plan" effectively, with an emphasis on energy security and the transition to green and low-carbon energy [5]. - It was stressed that the outcomes of the learning and implementation efforts should translate into practical results in building a new energy system and advancing energy reforms [5].

"中国在推动可再生能源发展中展现的卓越领导力，为全球能源绿色转型树立了典范。"10月24日，2025国际能源变革论坛期间，斯洛文尼亚环境 气候与能源部部长博扬·库梅尔（Bojan Kumer）在接受中能传媒记者专访时如是说。 采访中，这位部长不仅阐述了该国实现2045年气候中性的路线图，更向中方传递了明确的合作邀约，他表示："期待与中方持续加强清洁能源合 作，持续推动中斯关系行稳致远。" 在欧盟能源转型加速推进的背景下，斯洛文尼亚凭借其连接亚得里亚海与中欧的独特区位优势、领先的智能电网技术以及完善的欧盟市场准入体 系，正致力于成为中国新能源企业进军欧洲的"战略支点"，为双边绿色合作搭建便捷桥梁。 "中国合作伙伴可将斯洛文尼亚作为进入欧盟市场的重要门户" ——专访斯洛文尼亚环境气候与能源部部长博扬·库梅尔 博扬·库梅尔： 我们过去对电网的大量投入至今仍在发挥作用。虽然斯洛文尼亚能源系统规模较小，但通过融入欧洲统一电力市场，已成为连接亚 得里亚海与中欧的能源走廊，既保障了供应安全，也创造了市场服务机遇。 我们的输电系统服务范围远超本国需求，流经电网的跨境电力远超自身消费，这使我们在欧洲拥有重要的地缘战略地位。 2 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating climate issues with development needs in Africa, highlighting China's role in renewable energy and electric vehicle technology as crucial for global energy transition [3][4]. Group 1: Role of African Climate Foundation - The African Climate Foundation focuses on merging climate issues with development needs, addressing challenges like debt and economic development in Africa [4]. - The foundation aims to enhance Africa's voice in international governance, extending beyond climate to include broader topics like World Trade Organization reforms [4]. Group 2: Progress in Global Energy Transition - Over the past decade, global energy transition has been significantly driven by technology, with China achieving breakthroughs in renewable energy, solar, wind, and electric vehicles [5]. - China's technological innovations have reduced clean energy costs, providing substantial support for global energy transition, with renewable energy capacity exceeding expectations [5]. Group 3: Current Advantages of China-Africa Climate Cooperation - China-Africa cooperation is supported by multilateral frameworks such as the China-Africa Cooperation Forum, the Belt and Road Initiative, and BRICS, which provide institutional guarantees for deepening collaboration [6]. - In the current international context, while traditional partners like the EU and the US focus on internal matters, China and Africa can leverage their complementary advantages to expand market cooperation and jointly promote energy transition [6].

一个将煤电提前四年扫进历史的国家，如何保障能源安全？又将如何与世界共赴绿色未来？ 里库·胡图宁： 工作组的首批合作成果已落地见效，其中广州南沙"多位一体"微能源网示范工程是标志性项目——由中国南方电网广东广州供电 局和三家芬兰企业合作建设，是中芬能源领域首个成功投产的示范工程。该项目通过整合冷热电综合能源供给体系，致力于打造粤港澳大湾区智 慧低碳园区的标杆样本，有效推动区域能源利用效能的提升。 今天，双方将针对第二批合作项目展开专项磋商，重点聚焦生物能源领域，具体包括区域供热系统规划以及创新型碳技术、纳米技术的应用合 作。这批项目更具技术创新性，我对其落地成效充满期待。 事实上，中芬两国均处于全球能源转型的前沿阵营。中国拥有强大的技术研发能力、完备的生产体系以及清晰的清洁能源占比提升规划，这对全 球能源转型进程至关重要。芬兰虽国土面积不大，但在能源领域的知识密度极高。双方通过经验共享与项目共建，必将收获丰硕的合作成果。 10月23日，在2025国际能源变革论坛上，中能传媒记者独家专访芬兰经济事务和就业部能源司司长里库·胡图宁（Riku Huttunen），探寻芬兰 能源转型的深层逻辑与中芬合作的新空间。 去年 ...

"阿塞拜疆将联手中企启动千兆瓦绿电计划" ——专访阿塞拜疆能源部可再生能源署署长贾维德·阿卜杜拉耶夫 国际合作是破局关键，而中国是我们最重要的合作伙伴之一。目前，阿塞拜疆已与中国能建建立战略伙伴关系，覆盖光伏、海上风电、抽水蓄能 等多领域。并且，与中国大唐、中国电建等企业推进大型可再生能源项目。未来，我们计划与中国企业共同启动总容量至少1000兆瓦的项目， 这既契合阿塞拜疆"绿色能源"战略，也体现两国对低碳未来的共同追求。 ▲ 专访阿塞拜疆能源部可再生能源署署长贾维德·阿卜杜拉耶夫 1 0月24日，2025国际能源变革论坛期间，阿塞拜疆能源部可再生能源署署长贾维德·阿卜杜拉耶夫（Javid Abdullayev）接受中能传媒独家专 访，详解该国作为传统油气出口国的能源转型路径——既直面基础设施改造、体系重建等挑战，又以中阿合作为关键抓手，计划推动中国企业参 与总容量超1000兆瓦的可再生能源项目，并探索向欧洲出口绿电，释放打造欧亚绿色能源枢纽的信号。 在能源转型与能源安全协同推进的进程中，阿塞拜疆如何平衡二者关系？有哪些可分享的实践或政策经验？ 贾维德·阿卜杜拉耶夫： 阿塞拜疆正依据总统伊利哈姆・阿利耶夫的战 ...

Core Viewpoint - Myanmar views China as its primary partner in the electricity sector, with approximately 70% of investments in cross-border electricity cooperation projects coming from China, making the China-Myanmar cooperation a core driver for energy security and structural transformation in Myanmar's electricity supply [2][6]. Group 1: Current State of Myanmar's Electricity Sector - As of September 2023, Myanmar's total installed capacity reached 6,357 megawatts, with hydropower accounting for 51%, natural gas for 40%, and solar power for about 3% [4]. - The main transmission voltage remains stable at 230 kV, with a 500 kV transmission line connecting central and southern regions completed, although supporting substations will not be finished until next year [4]. - Myanmar's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) plan aims to increase the share of non-hydropower renewable energy to 11% by 2030, with a target installed capacity of 2,000 megawatts, potentially rising to 17% and over 3,000 megawatts with sufficient international support [4]. Group 2: Future Development Plans - Myanmar is advancing its development plan for 2026-2045, focusing on deepening cooperation with China in hydropower, solar, and wind energy, while enhancing transmission and distribution systems [2][5]. - The cooperation will focus on four key areas: upgrading hydropower, developing ground and floating solar, and establishing onshore and offshore wind energy, all aimed at ensuring stable and reliable electricity supply [7]. - The long-term plan emphasizes the importance of international collaboration, particularly with China, to optimize energy resource allocation and support economic development [5][7].

Core Viewpoint - Angola has made significant progress in its energy sector, transitioning from a weak foundation to a steadily upgraded system, with a current total installed capacity of 6,400 megawatts, up from approximately 400 megawatts at independence in 1975, and renewable energy now plays a major role [3][4] Group 1: Current Energy Development in Angola - Angola's energy industry has evolved significantly over the past 50 years, with a total installed capacity now reaching 6,400 megawatts, and renewable energy becoming a dominant source [3][4] - The Soyl Natural Gas Power Plant exemplifies the successful cooperation between China and Angola, addressing local electricity supply issues and providing a model for energy structure transformation [4] Group 2: Potential for Future Cooperation - The partnership between Angola and China is characterized by complementary advantages and aligned needs, with China offering extensive experience in energy development and infrastructure, which is crucial for Angola's energy goals [6] - Future cooperation should adhere to principles of adaptability and mutual benefit, avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach, and should leverage Angola's resource endowments and China's technological strengths [7] Group 3: Strategic Directions for Collaboration - There is potential for collaboration beyond just renewable energy projects, including energy storage technology and efficient energy utilization across the entire industry chain [7] - Angola's rich strategic mineral resources can be linked with energy production, creating a model that meets domestic industrial energy needs while generating economic benefits through mineral and energy product commercialization [7] - The aim is to deepen cooperation in project planning, technology development, and industrial operations, particularly in upgrading power systems and scaling renewable energy development [7]

Core Viewpoint - Papua New Guinea (PNG) is focusing on transforming its energy potential into benefits for its citizens, emphasizing the need for international cooperation, particularly with China, to overcome challenges in achieving comprehensive energy coverage [4][6]. Group 1: Current Energy Challenges - Despite having abundant oil and gas resources, PNG faces significant challenges in achieving stable energy supply, with low national electricity coverage, especially in remote areas [6]. - The PNG government aims to increase national energy coverage to 30% by 2030 and further to 70% by 2050, highlighting the necessity of international support in technology, funding, and infrastructure [6]. Group 2: Clean Energy Development - PNG is prioritizing hydropower as a breakthrough in its energy structure transformation, with recent projects like the Edwok Hydropower Station, supported by approximately 200 million yuan from China, playing a crucial role in enhancing regional power supply [6]. - The Edwok Hydropower Station is considered a milestone in PNG's clean energy development, with plans to develop several similar projects to create a diversified clean energy system [6]. Group 3: Sino-PNG Cooperation - The PNG Energy Minister praised China's achievements in clean energy and its practical cooperation, particularly mentioning the second phase of the PNG National Grid project, which has improved regional power reliability by over 70% and benefited over a million residents [7]. - The project has also contributed to local talent development, with over 60% of the workforce being local employees, indicating a successful transfer of knowledge and skills from Chinese teams [7]. - PNG expresses a strong desire to deepen cooperation with China in green energy technology research, project co-construction, and industry chain cultivation, aiming to explore a development path that balances energy accessibility and climate responsibility [7].

Core Insights - The global energy transition is entering a critical phase, referred to as the "last mile" sprint, emphasizing the urgency of accelerating renewable energy deployment [2][8]. Group 1: China's Role in Global Energy Transition - China is recognized as a leading force in the global energy transition, with the largest investment scale in renewable energy and a complete industrial chain that supplies affordable solar panels and wind turbine blades [5][6]. - By August 2025, China's total installed capacity for wind and solar energy is expected to exceed 1.69 billion kilowatts, accounting for nearly half of the global clean energy installed capacity [7]. Group 2: Global Renewable Energy Deployment - The global deployment of renewable energy is accelerating, with a record addition of 582 gigawatts (GW) expected in 2024 [7]. - To meet the Paris Agreement's target of increasing global renewable energy capacity to 11.2 terawatts (TW) by 2030, the annual growth rate from 2025 to 2030 needs to rise to 16.6% [7]. Group 3: Structural Challenges and Recommendations - Three structural barriers must be overcome to enhance the resilience of the global renewable energy transition: improving grid infrastructure, reforming legal and market environments, and strengthening human resource development [8]. - The global renewable energy sector is projected to add 750 GW of new capacity in 2025, approaching the pathway targets set by the Paris Agreement [8]. Group 4: Upcoming COP30 Insights - IRENA is prepared to present action-oriented policy recommendations at COP30, based on the recently released report on tracking progress towards tripling renewable energy capacity by 2030 [9]. - A focus on sustainable bioenergy development will be a key topic at COP30, aligning with Brazil's natural resource advantages, with discussions on achieving a fourfold increase in global sustainable bioenergy by 2035 [9].

Core Viewpoint - China has significantly reduced global renewable energy costs through technological advancements and manufacturing capabilities, establishing itself as a leader in the green energy transition [4][5]. Group 1: Cost Reduction and Global Impact - Over the past decade, China has decreased the average cost of global wind power projects by 60% and solar photovoltaic projects by 80% [5]. - Wind and solar products produced in China have contributed to a reduction of approximately 2.65 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions globally in the past year [6][7]. - China's expansion in renewable energy capacity has made clean energy more affordable worldwide, according to the International Renewable Energy Agency [7]. Group 2: Renewable Energy Capacity and Leadership - China's combined installed capacity for wind and solar power accounts for nearly half of the global total, with new installations representing 60% of worldwide additions [8][9]. - The share of renewable energy in China's total power generation capacity has reached approximately 60% [9]. - China has built the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system, positioning itself as a leader in energy technology innovation [9]. Group 3: R&D and International Cooperation - China's comprehensive R&D and manufacturing system for wind and solar energy provides high-quality products and solutions for both domestic and international markets [10]. - The country is enhancing global green and low-carbon development through extensive international energy cooperation and participation in global energy governance [11]. - Future initiatives will focus on institutional reforms and innovative business models, such as advanced energy storage and virtual power plants [11][12].