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又一巨头推出其最强大模型,赶超OpenAI和谷歌
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-26 13:06
Core Insights - Anthropic has launched its latest AI models, Claude Opus 4 and Claude Sonnet 4, at a developer conference in San Francisco, emphasizing their capabilities in coding and long-term task performance [1][4] - The competition in advanced AI models is intensifying, with companies like Google also releasing new models to enhance efficiency in software engineering [1] - The new models are designed to operate autonomously, showcasing significant advancements in AI capabilities, particularly in memory and task execution [4][5] Model Capabilities - Claude Opus 4 is touted as the "best coding model globally," capable of maintaining stable performance over long tasks involving thousands of steps [1] - Early testers have reported that Opus 4 can autonomously code for nearly seven hours on complex projects [4] - The models can switch between reasoning and tool usage, allowing simultaneous operations like web searches and code testing [5] Safety and Governance - Anthropic has introduced stringent safety protocols with Claude Opus 4, exceeding previous models' standards, as part of its Responsible Scaling Policy (RSP) [5][6] - The company aims to ensure that AI development benefits everyone while maintaining safety and governance, reflecting concerns over rapid advancements in AI technology [5][6] - All of Anthropic's models are classified under AI Safety Level 2 (ASL-2), with plans for Claude Opus 4 to meet the more rigorous ASL-3 standards [5][6] Model Release and Transparency - Anthropic will release model cards alongside Opus 4 and Sonnet 4, providing detailed information on their capabilities and safety assessments [7] - This approach contrasts with competitors like OpenAI and Google, which have faced criticism for delays and inadequate transparency in their model releases [7]
唐纳德·特朗普的生意经
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-25 13:07
Core Viewpoint - Donald Trump's brand has evolved significantly, transitioning from real estate to technology and digital assets, with a focus on leveraging his personal brand for business ventures [1][2][6]. Group 1: Trump's Brand and Wealth - Trump's personal brand has become a significant asset, with his net worth estimated at approximately $4.8 billion as of March 2023, excluding potential earnings from his digital currency projects [2][5]. - The Trump Organization's real estate holdings are valued at around $2.65 billion, constituting about half of his estimated net worth [8]. - Trump's media ventures, including Trump Media & Technology Group, have expanded into digital platforms, with Truth Social being a key product [9][10]. Group 2: Digital Currency Ventures - Trump has entered the digital currency space with projects like World Liberty Financial and the meme coin "Trump Coin," indicating a shift in his business strategy [2][14]. - The World Liberty Financial project has been criticized for its lack of clear utility, with its tokens primarily seen as a way to connect with the Trump brand [17][20]. - Trump's NFT ventures have generated approximately $7 million in revenue, marking his initial foray into digital assets [14]. Group 3: Financial Performance and Market Position - Trump Media & Technology Group reported revenues of only $3.6 million for 2024, with an operating loss of $400 million, highlighting a significant gap between its market valuation and financial performance [11]. - Despite the underwhelming performance, the company holds $777 million in cash and short-term investments, indicating a relatively healthy balance sheet [12]. - The popularity of Truth Social remains low compared to competitors, with only 304,000 daily active users as of February 2024 [11]. Group 4: Regulatory and Market Challenges - Trump's business operations are characterized by a complex structure of LLCs, making it difficult to trace the sources and scale of his wealth [5][8]. - The lack of transparency in Trump's digital currency projects raises concerns about potential regulatory scrutiny and the implications for investors [15][22]. - Critics argue that Trump's ventures in the digital currency space may provide opportunities for foreign entities to invest in his businesses without public oversight [22].
美团即时零售卷向国际市场
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-24 13:03
Core Viewpoint - Meituan is expanding its overseas operations with the launch of its grocery retail brand Keemart in Saudi Arabia, aiming to tap into the growing demand in the Middle East market [1][2][3] Group 1: Business Expansion - Keemart, a version of Meituan's Xiaoxiang Supermarket, started operations in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in early May [1] - The company plans to cover 80% of Saudi Arabia by July 2023, with a goal of reaching every city by the end of 2025 [3] - Meituan's international business vice president, Qiu Guangyu, predicts a 20% annual growth rate for the Saudi food delivery market, driven by a young population and urbanization [2] Group 2: Strategic Focus - Meituan's CEO Wang Xing emphasized three strategic directions for the company's second decade: grocery retail, internationalization, and technology, aligning with the launch of Keemart [1][4] - The company is leveraging its existing delivery network and operational experience from its previous venture, Keeta, which has captured 10% of the Saudi market share [2][3] Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The entry of Keemart into the Saudi market is seen as a response to the competitive pressure from other Chinese companies, such as Dingdong Maicai, which has also considered entering the region [5][6] - Keeta's aggressive pricing strategy has posed challenges to established local brands, but it also raises concerns about sustainability due to high delivery costs [4][5] Group 4: Future Prospects - Meituan is not only focusing on food delivery but also on integrating drone delivery services, having received operational qualifications in the UAE [3] - The company plans to invest $1 billion in Brazil over the next five years, indicating a broader international strategy beyond the Middle East [6]
新消费的最大“金矿”开始浮现
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-23 13:06
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rise of "new consumption" in China, highlighting a shift from functional needs to emotional value among consumers, leading to the emergence of various new consumption sectors such as the pet economy and traditional crafts [1][4]. Group 1: New Consumption Trends - New consumption encompasses service consumption, spiritual consumption, and technology-related consumption, with a particular focus on spiritual consumption in the current context of material abundance [1][2]. - Companies like Pop Mart have successfully capitalized on the new consumption trend, achieving explosive growth despite a generally sluggish overall consumption environment [2][3]. Group 2: Brand Influence and Consumer Behavior - The willingness of consumers to pay a premium for products is driven by brand recognition rather than significant changes in distribution or supply chains, as seen with brands like Mixue Ice City [2][3]. - The emotional connection established through branding, such as the viral marketing of Mixue's IP "Snow King," differentiates it from competitors and enhances brand recognition [3]. Group 3: Pet Economy Insights - The pet economy is projected to reach a market size of 592.8 billion yuan in 2023, with expectations to exceed 1.15 trillion yuan by 2028, indicating strong growth potential [3][4]. - The pet economy is characterized by high consumer stickiness and emotional attachment, particularly among younger demographics, with 41.2% of pet owners being born in the 1990s [4][5]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Valuation - Despite the promising outlook for the pet economy, the average price-to-earnings ratio for pet stocks exceeds 50, significantly higher than traditional consumer goods, which typically range from 10 to 25 [5]. - The concentration of leading companies in the pet market is expected to increase, driven by product innovation and brand development, although there are concerns about potential valuation corrections if market consolidation does not meet expectations [5][6]. Group 5: Long-term Sustainability - The pursuit of new consumption reflects a search for certainty in an uncertain society, but the sustainability of this trend will ultimately depend on returning to fundamental business values [6].
苹果前首席设计师加入OpenAI
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-23 13:06
OpenAI表示,它已收购由前苹果首席设计师乔尼·伊夫创立的初创公司io。伊夫及其团队将加入 OpenAI,主导包括人工智能驱动计算机在内的创意和设计工作,为这家人工智能巨头开辟一条令人期 待的新业务线。 OpenAI在官方博客中表示:"io团队专注于开发启发性、赋能型产品,将与OpenAI合并,与旧金山的研 究、工程和产品团队深度合作。" 周三,OpenAI将这一类比推向一个合乎逻辑的新高度。该公司斥资65亿美元收购苹果(Apple)iPhone 手机的创造者团队,此举有望开创人类与人工智能技术交互的全新方式。 这笔交易成为这家估值3,000亿美元的私营公司史上最大收购案。几周前,OpenAI刚刚斥资30亿美元收 购人工智能辅助编程工具Windsurfer。 io的产品细节尚未披露。但日益明确的一点是,通用个人人工智能助手的交互界面可能不再依赖手机, 更非笔记本电脑,而是可能以某种可穿戴设备形式呈现。鉴于伊夫曾在iPhone设计中扮演重要角色,他 正是打造此类设备的绝佳人选。 伊夫在OpenAI宣布此次收购的视频中表示:"我们当前使用的提供这项非凡技术和与其交互的载体已沿 用数十年。因此,至少思考突破传统产 ...
亚马逊38岁供应链专家:应对关税乱局全靠他
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-23 13:06
但正如亚马逊的同事们所了解到的那样,马丹已证明自己是个擅长快速学习的人。他最终解决了问题。 这一关键特质解释了为何亚马逊首席执行官安迪·贾西(Andy Jassy)近期悄然将38岁的马丹提拔为高级 副总裁,并将其纳入公司备受尊崇的11级管理层。据一位知情人士透露,2022年全球消费者业务首席执 行官戴夫·克拉克(Dave Clark)离职时,忙碌的贾西曾亲自联系马丹了解情况——这一出人意料的举动 让克拉克的许多直接下属深感震惊。(该知情人士与本文引用的其他知情人士一样,均为《财富》杂志 所熟知,但因担心公开谈论亚马逊内部运作会遭报复而要求匿名。) 如今,马丹实质上担任亚马逊首席供应链官一职,负责管理全球超100万名仓库和物流员工。随着特朗 普政府的对华关税博弈或将扰乱亚马逊的全球货物运输,他再次临危受命,需在混乱中维持秩序。除员 工外,马丹还监管着由数万辆卡车、约100架货运飞机组成的运输网络,以及分布在20多个国家的2000 多座仓库——这些仓库配备了75万多台机器人,且数量还在增加。当这家"万货商店"的运动鞋、沙发或 杂物运输受到威胁时,最终都要由马丹来解决。 图片来源:Jamie Kelter Davi ...
他靠替人排队实现财富自由
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-23 13:06
今年49岁的罗伯特・塞缪尔在纽约开了一家名叫Same Ole Line Dudes的排队公司,它的客户一般是通过 电话下单请他们排队占位,费用通常为一小时25到37.5美元不等,具体要看客户的需求。塞缪尔是从 2013年开始做这项生意的,现在他的公司已经有了45名专业排队员。只要是在纽约市,不管是法院开 庭,新鞋发售,抢购百老汇门票,样品特卖还是网红餐厅等位,你都可以找他的公司替你排队。 罗伯特·萨缪在纽约开了一家排队公司。不管是法院开庭,新鞋发售,抢购百老汇门票,样品特卖还是网红餐厅等位, 你都可以请他替你排队。图片来源:KENA BETANCUR / Getty Images 纽约是全球知名的时尚之都,这也意味着这里每个星期都会冒出一些吸引人眼球的新东西,因为塞 缪尔的公司全年都不缺业务。最近一段时间,由于"吹牛老爹"尚恩·库姆斯的官司快开庭了,他接到 了不少来自《纽约时报》、《华盛顿邮报》等主流媒体以及新媒体主播的单子。就这起法庭排位占 位业务,他的收费标准是每小时32美元。 以前可能很少有人想过,替人排队也能成为一种职业,但是塞缪尔凭借这个绝妙的点子,打造了一家成 功的公司,而且一干就是13年。随着业 ...
联合国报告:女性岗位被AI取代的可能性或为男性的三倍
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-22 14:07
图片来源: 联合国一项新报告指出,女性岗位被人工智能自动化取代的可能性几乎是男性的三倍。图片来源:Getty Images 当劳动者普遍担忧人工智能会取代自己时,职场女性可能有更多理由感到焦虑。根据联合国国际劳工组 织和波兰国家研究所的最新数据,传统上由女性从事的工作比男性从事的工作更易受到人工智能的影 响。 周二发布的报告发现,在高收入国家,面临人工智能自动化风险最高的岗位占女性职位的9.6%,而男 性仅为3.5%。更广泛地讲,全球25%的工作岗位可能受到生成式人工智能的影响,在高收入国家这一比 例上升至34%。 报告指出,文书和行政类工作受人工智能影响的风险最高,这可能是人工智能对女性劳动者构成更大威 胁的原因之一。美国人口普查局的数据显示,2000年至2019年间,美国93%至97%的秘书和行政助理职 位由女性担任,而同期女性占劳动力总数的40%至44%。美国劳工部的数据表明,秘书和行政人员是美 国女性第五大常见职业。 值得注意的是,这项研究未提及护理员等需要情感劳动的岗位,此类工作往往由女性承担,且被视作较 难被人工智能所取代。 自动化与增强化 虽然人工智能已显示出取代软件工程师和计算机程序员等工作岗 ...
桥水基金创始人:美国信用降级带来的风险将超乎想象
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-22 14:07
达利欧在X平台发文称:"关于美国债务降级,需知信用评级仅评价了政府违约风险,因而低估了信用 风险。" 上周,评级机构穆迪将美国评级从AAA下调至Aa1,理由是美国国债膨胀导致财政状况日益恶化。在穆 迪下调评级后,美国在三大评级机构中彻底失去最高评级。 穆迪表示,目前国会审议的预算法案只会进一步增加美国本就高企的债务与利息支出。 穆迪在声明中表示:"我们认为当前正在审议的财政提案不会在未来几年实质性地削减开支和缩小赤 字。" 然而,尽管穆迪认为美国违约拒绝偿债的情景目前不太可能出现,但达利欧认为存在一个更大的潜在风 险。他指出,美国失去顶级评级甚至未涵盖更危险的威胁:通过印钞偿债。 达里欧强调:"评级未涵盖负债国通过印钞偿债所带来的更大风险——此举将导致债券持有者因所获资 金的购买力下降(而非偿付金额减少)而蒙受损失。" 若美国单纯选择通过增发美元偿债,而非削减其他开支或增加财政收入,货币供应量激增将引发通胀。 在此情形下,债券持有者获得的收益因美元泛滥稀释,实际价值将大打折扣。 传奇投资人瑞·达利欧警告称,穆迪近期对美国信用评级的调降仅反映出债券持有者当前承受的部分风 险。 达里欧写道:"换言之,对于关注货币 ...
2025年《财富》全球最具影响力的商界女性
财富FORTUNE· 2025-05-22 14:07
Core Insights - The article highlights the 28th annual list of the world's most influential businesswomen, emphasizing the increasing competition as more women lead significant companies. The ranking is data-driven, utilizing a complex scoring system that considers various dimensions beyond just company size and performance [1][2]. Group 1: Rankings and Notable Leaders - The top three positions are held by Mary Barra (CEO of General Motors), Julie Sweet (CEO of Accenture), and Jane Fraser (CEO of Citigroup) [1][2]. - The list includes leaders from various global companies, with notable mentions from Walmart and Netflix [1]. Group 2: Geographic Representation - Over half of the women on the list work in the United States, with significant representation from China (10), France (7), the UK (7), and Brazil (3) [2]. - The Chinese representatives include notable figures such as Meng Wanzhou (Huawei), Joey Wat (Yum China), and others from leading companies [2]. Group 3: Emerging Leaders - Among the 16 new entrants, several have returned to the list after years, including Michelle Gass (CEO of Levi's) and Claudine Adamo (Chief Procurement Officer at Costco) [2]. - The list reflects a mix of seasoned executives and rising stars, indicating a dynamic shift in leadership [2]. Group 4: Business Performance and Challenges - General Motors, under Mary Barra, achieved record revenue in 2024, with a 9% year-over-year increase, and doubled its market share in electric vehicles [6]. - Citigroup, led by Jane Fraser, reported a net profit increase from $9.2 billion in 2023 to $12.7 billion in 2024, prompting a $20 billion stock buyback plan [10]. - Accenture, under Julie Sweet, demonstrated agility by hosting webinars for 900 clients in response to new tariffs, showcasing the ability to adapt quickly to market changes [7]. Group 5: Industry Trends and Innovations - The article notes a shift in evaluating business influence, with a diminishing absolute reliance on company size, as seen with Mira Murati of Thinking Machines Lab, who leads a seed-stage company [3]. - The focus on technology and innovation is evident, with leaders like Safra Catz of Oracle and Lisa Su of AMD navigating challenges in the tech sector while pushing for advancements in AI [11][42].