Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the humanoid robot industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities [5]. Core Insights - The humanoid robot industry is driven by "technological deepening" and "scene implementation," with Figure 02's technological breakthrough reflecting the industry's direction. The application scenarios are expanding from industrial to smart home environments [5]. - The report highlights the continuous technological transformation and exploration of application scenarios by domestic and international humanoid robot companies, indicating ongoing industrialization in the humanoid robot sector [5]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The report discusses the recent demonstration of Figure 02, which successfully completed the complex task of folding clothes autonomously, showcasing advancements in humanoid robotics [2][5]. Technological Advancements - Figure 02 utilizes the Helix architecture and a new dataset to master the skill of folding clothes, demonstrating significant improvements in its technical capabilities. The robot's ability to handle various fabric types and dynamic variables highlights its advanced environmental perception and motion planning [5]. - The report emphasizes the importance of algorithm optimization and data accumulation in expanding robotic skills, particularly in complex daily tasks [5]. Key Companies and Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on key players in the humanoid robot industry, including: - Joint module manufacturers: Zhongchen Technology, Shuanghuan Transmission, and Landai Technology - Linear actuator manufacturers: Hengli Hydraulic - Motor manufacturers: Mingzhi Electric - Encoder manufacturers: Yap Technology and Fengcai Technology - Dexterous hand and sensor manufacturers: Hanwei Technology and Zhaowei Electromechanical - Structural component manufacturers: Changying Precision [5][6]. Financial Projections - The report includes earnings forecasts for key companies, indicating expected growth in earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for the years 2025 to 2027, with recommendations to "Accumulate" for several companies based on their projected performance [6].

通过天眼查大数据分析，江苏恒立液压股份有限公司共对外投资了9家企业，参与招投标项目340次，知 识产权方面有商标信息97条，专利信息674条，此外企业还拥有行政许可34个。 来源：金融界 恒立液压最新一期业绩显示，截至2025一季报，公司营业总收入24.22亿元、同比增长2.56%，归属净利 润6.18亿元，同比增长2.61%，扣非净利润6.82亿元，同比增长16.42%，流动比率4.514、速动比率 3.926、资产负债率17.73%。 天眼查商业履历信息显示，江苏恒立液压股份有限公司，成立于2005年，位于常州市，是一家以从事通 用设备制造业为主的企业。企业注册资本134082.0992万人民币，实缴资本134082.0992万人民币。公司 法定代表人为汪立平。 金融界消息 截至2025年8月15日收盘，恒立液压（601100）报收于75.55元，下跌0.15%，换手率 0.71%，成交量9.52万手，成交金额7.24亿元。 资金流向方面，今日主力资金净流入1649.93万元，占比成交额2.28%。其中，超大单净流入714.36万 元、占成交额0.99%，大单净流入935.57万元、占成交额1.29%，中 ...

证券之星消息，8月15日工程机械板块较上一交易日上涨0.72%，中际联合领涨。当日上证指数报收于 3696.77，上涨0.83%。深证成指报收于11634.67，上涨1.6%。工程机械板块个股涨跌见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 603280 | 南方路机 | 56.37 | -5.10% | 9.80万 | 5.54Z | | 920101 | 志高机械 | 55.14 | -4.37% | 10.72万 | 5.78亿 | | 002097 | 山河智能 | 19.31 | -3.50% | 227.68万 | 44.30 乙 | | 600984 | 建设机械 | 3.67 | -0.27% | 41.51万 | 1.52亿 | | 601100 | 恒立液压 | 75.55 | -0.15% | 9.52万 | 7.24亿 | | 600761 | 安徽合力 | 18.70 | -0.05% | 13.82万 | 2.59亿 | | 000528 | 柳工 | 1 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Market Weight" rating for the mechanical equipment industry, indicating that the industry index is expected to perform within ±10% of the market index over the next six months [44]. Core Insights - In July 2025, excavator sales showed a trend of "not weak in the off-season," with domestic and overseas demand remaining strong, supporting long-term domestic demand due to the gradual implementation of major domestic projects [4][41]. - The mechanical equipment sector has outperformed the CSI 300 index, with a year-to-date increase of 23.25%, surpassing the index by 17.19 percentage points [5][13]. - The report highlights the positive impact of government subsidies for robots and the opening of the World Robot Conference, which is expected to stimulate the robotics sector [4][41]. Summary by Sections Market Review - As of August 14, 2025, the mechanical equipment industry has increased by 6.72% in the past two weeks, ranking third among 31 sectors [5][13]. - The specialized equipment sector showed the highest increase of 7.76%, followed by general equipment at 7.48% and automation equipment at 7.25% [19][21]. Valuation Situation - The current PE ratio for the mechanical equipment sector is 30.34, with specialized equipment at 30.28 and general equipment at 39.11 [23][24]. - The report indicates that the current valuation is 15.79% higher than the one-year average for the mechanical equipment sector [23]. Data Updates - In July 2025, major manufacturers sold 17,138 excavators, a year-on-year increase of 25.19%, with domestic sales up 17.20% and exports up 31.87% [39]. Industry News - The establishment of the New Tibet Railway and the promotion of intelligent robotics in cities like Beijing and Shanghai are expected to enhance infrastructure and robotics development [39]. Company Announcements - Companies such as SANY Heavy Industry and Hengli Hydraulic are highlighted for their strong market positions and expected growth due to increased domestic demand for excavators and hydraulic components [42].

Group 1 - The AMAC General Equipment Index (AMAC General, H30061) experienced a decline of 1.38%, closing at 2359.98 points, with a trading volume of 86.789 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the AMAC General Equipment Index has increased by 13.71%, by 13.10% over the last three months, and has risen by 30.93% year-to-date [1] - The index is based on the classification guidelines from the China Securities Association and includes 43 industry classification indices [1] Group 2 - The top ten holdings of the AMAC General Equipment Index include: Sanhua Intelligent Control (5.93%), Shanghai Electric (5.1%), Hengli Hydraulic (3.96%), Robot (2.48%), Dongfang Electric (2.36%), Goldwind Technology (2.06%), Mingyang Smart Energy (2.06%), Zongshen Power (1.63%), Plutotech (1.55%), and Green Harmonic (1.48%) [1] - The market share of the AMAC General Equipment Index holdings is 56.21% from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and 43.79% from the Shanghai Stock Exchange [1] Group 3 - In terms of industry composition, the AMAC General Equipment Index is comprised of 89.43% industrial sector, 9.08% consumer discretionary, and 1.49% information technology [2]

日前，中国工程机械工业协会发布的数据显示，7月，国内挖掘机主要制造企业销售各类挖掘机17138 台，同比增长25.2%；其中国内销量7306台，同比增长17.2%，出口量9832台，同比增长31.9%，挖掘机 月平均工作时长为66.1小时，月开工率为56.7%。 此外，今年1~7月，国内挖掘机主要制造企业共销售挖掘机137658台，同比增长17.8%；其中国内销量 72943台，同比增长22.3%，出口64715台，同比增长13%。 8月11日，徐工机械（000425）（SZ000425，股价8.79元，市值1033亿元）有关负责人在接受《每日经 济新闻》记者采访时表示，未来3年，国内挖掘机行业预计将保持稳步增长态势。 "一方面，在政策持续释放驱动下，国内固定资产投资环境出现好转，包括引导更多民间资本参与重大 基础设施、社会民生等领域建设等；另一方面，从周期性来看，国内行业已经处在新一轮增长周期内， 未来3年，行业将保持稳步增长态势，行业生态也会越来越健康。"上述徐工机械有关负责人进一步表 示。 工程机械出口趋势向好 被誉为经济"晴雨表"的挖掘机，在7月份延续了二季度以来的增长热势。 从出口形势来看，2025 ...

日前，中国工程机械工业协会发布数据，7月份，国内挖掘机主要制造企业销售各类挖掘机17138台，同 比增长25.2%。其中国内销量7306台，同比增长17.2%，出口量9832台，同比增长31.9%，挖掘机月平均 工作时长为66.1小时，月开工率为56.7%。 每经记者｜黄鑫磊 每经编辑｜陈俊杰 另外，今年1—7月，国内挖掘机主要制造企业共销售挖掘机137658台，同比增长17.8%。其中国内销量 72943台，同比增长22.3%，出口64715台，同比增长13%。 8月11日，徐工机械（SZ000425，股价8.84元，市值1039亿元）有关负责人在回应《每日经济新闻》记 者采访时表示，未来3年，国内挖掘机行业预计将保持稳步增长的态势。 "一方面，在政策持续释放驱动下，国内固定资产投资环境出现积极好转，包括引导更多民间资本参与 重大基础设施、社会民生等领域建设等；另一方面，从行业周期性来看，国内行业已经处在新一轮的增 长周期内，未来3年行业将保持稳增长的态势，行业生态也会越来越健康。"该负责人说。 被誉为经济"晴雨表"的挖掘机，在7月份延续了二季度以来的增长热势。 从出口形势来看，2025年，我国工程机械出口 ...

Summary of the Conference Call Transcript Industry Overview - **Industry**: China Construction Machinery Sector - **Key Insights**: The construction machinery sector is experiencing mixed signals with some growth in sales but underlying demand remains weak. Key Points 1. **Excavator Sales Performance**: - July domestic excavator sales grew by 17% year-over-year (YoY) to 7,306 units, while total excavator sales reached 17,138 units, up 25% YoY [2][2] - Year-to-date (7M25) excavator sales rose 18% YoY, with domestic sales up 22% YoY [2][2] - Dealers report low expectations for August sales, forecasting flat performance but anticipate improvement in September [2][2] 2. **Export Growth**: - Excavator exports totaled 9,832 units in July, up 32% YoY but down 8% month-over-month (MoM) [2][2] - Export volume grew 13% YoY in 7M25, exceeding market expectations [2][2] 3. **Wheel-loader Sales**: - Wheel-loader sales increased by 7% YoY in July, with domestic sales of 4,549 units, up 2% YoY [3][3] - Electric wheel-loader sales surged by 82% YoY, indicating a 27% penetration rate [3][3] 4. **Construction Machinery Exports**: - Major construction machinery exports grew by 6% YoY in June, with excavators, bulldozers, and tractors outperforming the industry average [4][4] - Excavator export value surged by 20% YoY in H125, driven by a favorable product mix [4][4] 5. **Market Outlook**: - The sector is viewed positively, with expectations of a clear upward cycle confirmed by July data [5][5] - Anticipated growth from the Yarlung Zangbo hydropower project could lead to incremental sales of Rmb20-25 billion annually starting in 2026/27 [5][5] 6. **Company Recommendations**: - Top picks include XCMG and Hengli, with expected profit enhancements of 10% for Zoomlion, 8% for Sany, and 6% for XCMG by 2027 [5][5] Risks and Opportunities - **Downside Risks**: - Slower-than-expected growth in property and infrastructure investment due to government policies [24][24] - Weaker-than-expected replacement demand and potential trade friction impacting overseas sales [24][24] - **Upside Risks**: - Faster-than-expected growth in property investment and stronger replacement demand [25][25] - Policy support for domestic brands and easing of overcapacity [25][25] Additional Insights - **Cash Collection**: No improvement in cash collection was observed in July, indicating potential liquidity issues within the sector [2][2] - **Pricing Stability**: Overall pricing in the sector remains relatively stable despite competitive pressures [2][2] This summary encapsulates the key insights and data points from the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and outlook of the China construction machinery sector.

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the machinery industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment returns over the next 6-12 months [1]. Core Insights - The domestic excavator sales in July 2025 showed strong performance, with total sales (including exports) reaching 17,138 units, a year-on-year increase of 25.2%. Domestic sales accounted for 7,306 units, up 17.2% [3][11]. - The report highlights the ongoing demand for machinery driven by the replacement cycle, estimating a compound growth of around 30% in replacement demand for the coming years [3]. - Government policies from the Two Sessions are expected to support sustained recovery in machinery demand, with significant investments planned in infrastructure projects [4]. - The launch of the Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project is anticipated to further boost machinery demand, with equipment needs estimated between 120 billion to 180 billion RMB [7]. - The report notes a significant increase in electric loader sales, with July 2025 sales reaching 2,391 units, a year-on-year growth of 81.5%, indicating a shift towards electrification in the industry [6]. Summary by Sections Sales Performance - In July 2025, excavator sales reached 17,138 units, with domestic sales at 7,306 units, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 25.2% and 17.2% respectively [3][11]. - The first seven months of 2025 saw total excavator sales of 137,658 units, up 17.8%, with domestic sales at 72,943 units, increasing by 22.3% [3][11]. Government Support - The government plans to issue 1.3 trillion RMB in long-term special bonds, increasing infrastructure investment and supporting machinery demand [4]. - The focus on new urbanization and infrastructure development is expected to sustain machinery demand, particularly in underground and municipal construction [4]. Export Trends - Excavator exports in July 2025 reached 9,832 units, a year-on-year increase of 31.9%, with total exports for the first seven months at 64,715 units, up 13.0% [5][11]. - The report identifies opportunities in Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East for machinery exports, despite challenges such as U.S.-China tariff uncertainties [5]. Electrification and Innovation - The electric loader sales in July 2025 reached 2,391 units, marking an 81.5% increase, with an electrification rate of 26.6%, up 10.8 percentage points year-on-year [6]. - The report emphasizes that the shift towards green and electric machinery is a key development direction for the industry [6]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends several leading machinery manufacturers, including SANY Heavy Industry, Zoomlion, and XCMG, as well as component manufacturers like Hengli Hydraulic, indicating a favorable long-term outlook for these companies [8].

Investment Rating - The report rates the engineering machinery and rail transit equipment industry as "Overweight" [3][12]. Core Viewpoints - The establishment of the Xinjiang-Tibet Railway Company is expected to benefit the engineering machinery and rail transit equipment sectors, with a registered capital of 95 billion RMB [3]. - The construction of the Xinjiang-Tibet Railway will require various specialized high-altitude equipment, including excavators, cranes, concrete pump trucks, and more, with a significant demand for larger and electric equipment [3]. - The investment scale for the Xinjiang-Tibet Railway is anticipated to exceed 300 billion RMB, similar to the Sichuan-Tibet Railway, which has a total investment of over 360 billion RMB [6]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The Xinjiang-Tibet Railway is projected to start construction within the year, following the acceleration of preliminary work [6]. - The railway will span approximately 2000 kilometers, traversing challenging terrains such as mountains and permafrost, with a bridge-tunnel ratio exceeding 60% [6]. Key Companies and Valuations - Major companies benefiting from this project include: - Engineering Machinery: XCMG, SANY Heavy Industry, Zoomlion, and others [3]. - Tunnel Boring Machinery: China Railway Construction Heavy Industry, China Railway Industry, and others [3]. - Rail Construction Materials: China Railway Signal & Communication Corp, High-speed Rail Electric, and others [3]. - Transportation Vehicles: CRRC Corporation, Times Electric, and others [3]. - The report includes a valuation table for key companies, highlighting their market capitalization and projected net profits for 2024 to 2027 [7].