▍Mozal停产概率维持高位，或将成为铝行业Cobre Panama时刻。 本文来自格隆汇专栏：中信证券研究，作者：敖翀 拜俊飞 陈剑凡 10月21日，世纪铝业公告其Grundartangi铝冶炼厂故障减产，涉及产能20万吨。此前，8月，南拓32公告 其Mozal铝冶炼厂由于电力供应问题或于2026年3月停产保养，涉及产能50万吨；我们认为Mozal停产概 率较高，或有成为铝行业Cobre Panama时刻的潜力。供给约束持续强化，扰动抬头苗头初现，我们持续 看好铝板块盈利估值齐升行情。 ▍事件：世纪铝业旗下Grundartangi铝厂故障减产。 10月21日，世纪铝业公告其因电气设备故障，暂停了位于冰岛Grundartangi铝冶炼厂两条电解槽生产线 中的一条。此次停产使该冶炼厂的产量减少约三分之二。世纪铝业目前正在进行影响评估，并制定获取 替换设备和恢复全面生产的时间表，计划在11月6日举行的季度财报电话会议上提供有关最新信息。 Grundartangi铝冶炼厂2024年产量为30.8万吨，本次影响产能约20万吨/年，约占全球产能的0.3%。 ▍此前Mozal宣布计划停产维修，铝行业供给扰动苗条已现。 8 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the production trends and forecasts for China's primary aluminum (electrolytic aluminum) industry, highlighting a slight decline in production for 2025 while showing overall growth in the first eight months of 2025 [1]. Industry Overview - According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China's primary aluminum (electrolytic aluminum) production is projected to be 3.8 million tons in August 2025, representing a year-on-year decrease of 0.5% [1]. - From January to August 2025, the cumulative production of primary aluminum (electrolytic aluminum) reached 30.138 million tons, reflecting a cumulative growth of 2.2% compared to the previous year [1]. Companies Mentioned - Listed companies in the aluminum sector include China Aluminum (601600), Nanshan Aluminum (600219), Yun Aluminum (000807), Xinjiang Zhonghe (600888), Shenhuo Co. (000933), Zhongfu Industrial (600595), Jiaozuo Wanfang (000612), Dongyangguang (600673), Tianshan Aluminum (002532), and Minfa Aluminum (002578) [1]. Research Report - The article references a report by Zhiyan Consulting titled "2025-2031 Development Strategy and Investment Opportunity Forecast Report for China's Primary Aluminum (Electrolytic Aluminum) Industry," indicating a focus on strategic planning and investment opportunities within the sector [1].

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview: Non-Ferrous Metals Electric Vehicles and Energy Storage - Domestic electric vehicle penetration rate is rapidly increasing, expected to reach 53.5% by September 2025, while global penetration varies significantly, indicating growth potential outside China and Europe [1][2] - Policy support for energy storage is strengthening, with projections for new energy storage installations to reach 180 million kilowatts by 2027, driving project investments of 250 billion yuan [1][2] Lithium Supply and Demand - Due to low lithium carbonate prices in the past two years, global lithium mining companies are expected to reduce capital expenditures in 2024, potentially slowing future production [1][3] - Lithium supply growth is projected to fall below 20% for the first time in 2026, while demand remains strong, leading to a significant reduction in surplus lithium in the market next year [1][3] Aluminum Market Dynamics - The electrolytic aluminum market is benefiting from rising copper prices, with aluminum prices approaching 21,000 yuan, and domestic capacity utilization rates are high [1][4] - The impact of tariffs between China and the U.S. on the aluminum sector is limited, with China exporting approximately 800,000 tons of aluminum products to the U.S. annually, accounting for about 5% of total aluminum demand [4][6] Alumina Price Impact - The decline in alumina prices has positively affected companies with low self-sufficiency rates, such as Zhongfu Industrial, which has shown excellent profit performance [1][7] Key Market Trends and Projections Lithium Market Outlook - Recent rebounds in lithium futures indicate strong downstream demand, with expectations for lithium prices to remain supported in the short term [2][3] - The anticipated increase in energy storage demand and electric vehicle penetration are primary drivers for lithium demand [2][3] Copper Price Fluctuations - Copper prices are currently volatile, influenced by macroeconomic factors, with expectations for a bullish window in the first half of 2026, potentially reaching historical highs of 12,000 to 14,000 USD [8][9] Tin Market Insights - Tin is classified as a critical mineral resource, with supply tightness driven by China's export controls and global supply constraints [2][15] - Strong demand for tin solder, particularly from the semiconductor sector, is expected to continue [15] Rare Earths and Tungsten - Recent price corrections in rare earths are attributed to market sentiment and export controls, with future price movements dependent on the stabilization of neodymium and praseodymium prices [18][19] - The tungsten market has seen price corrections followed by a rebound, with recommendations for companies like Xiamen Tungsten and others due to their growth potential [22] Investment Recommendations - High-dividend stocks such as China Aluminum and Zhongfu Industrial are highlighted as attractive investment opportunities [1][7] - Companies in the lithium sector, including Ganfeng Lithium and Tianqi Lithium, are recommended for their growth potential in solid-state batteries and energy storage [5] - Focus on companies like Huayou Cobalt and Luxshare Precision in the cobalt sector, which are expected to see significant profit growth [14] Conclusion - The non-ferrous metals sector is poised for growth driven by electric vehicle adoption, energy storage demand, and strategic supply constraints. Investment opportunities exist across various sub-sectors, particularly in lithium, aluminum, and cobalt, with a focus on companies demonstrating strong fundamentals and growth potential.

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the significant increase in the stock price of Zhongfu Industrial, which rose by 5.45% to 6.58 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 505 million CNY and a turnover rate of 1.98%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 26.372 billion CNY [1] - Zhongfu Industrial, established on January 28, 1997, and listed on June 26, 2002, is primarily engaged in coal mining, thermal power generation, electrolytic aluminum, and deep processing of aluminum products [1] - The company's main business revenue composition is as follows: non-ferrous metals 94.76%, electricity 9.96%, coal 2.71%, and other businesses 0.47% [1] Group 2 - From the perspective of fund holdings, Huatai Baoxing Fund has a significant position in Zhongfu Industrial, with its Huatai Baoxing Growth Select A fund (005904) reducing its holdings by 2.6191 million shares in the second quarter, now holding 6.1123 million shares, which accounts for 4.13% of the fund's net value, ranking as the fifth-largest holding [2] - The Huatai Baoxing Growth Select A fund, established on June 7, 2018, has a current scale of 624 million CNY and has achieved a year-to-date return of 34.33%, ranking 1941 out of 8162 in its category [2] - The fund manager, Tian Rong, has been in position for 2 years and 297 days, with the fund's total asset size at 834 million CNY, achieving the best return of 47.07% and the worst return of 39.74% during his tenure [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Henan Zhongfu Industrial Co., Ltd., is set to hold a performance briefing for the third quarter of 2025 on October 28, 2025, to discuss its operational results and financial status with investors [2][3]. Group 1: Meeting Details - The performance briefing will take place on October 28, 2025, from 10:00 to 11:00 AM [5]. - The meeting will be held at the Shanghai Stock Exchange Roadshow Center and will be conducted in an interactive online format [4][5]. - Investors can submit questions from October 21 to October 27, 2025, through the Roadshow Center website or via the company's email [6]. Group 2: Participation Information - Investors can participate in the briefing by logging into the Shanghai Stock Exchange Roadshow Center on the scheduled date and time [4][5]. - The company will address commonly asked questions during the briefing to enhance investor understanding of the third quarter's performance [3][6]. - Contact information for inquiries includes representatives Zhang Zhiyong and Wang Yanfang, with a provided phone number and email address [6].

证券代码：600595 证券简称：中孚实业 公告编号：2025-057 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 关于召开 2025 年第三季度业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 会议召开时间：2025 年 10 月 28 日（星期二）10:00-11:00 会 议 召 开 地 点 ： 上 海 证 券 交 易 所 上 证 路 演 中 心 （ 网 址 ： https://roadshow.sseinfo.com/） 会议召开方式：上证路演中心网络互动 投资者可于 2025 年 10 月 21 日（星期二）至 10 月 27 日（星期一）16:00 前登录上证路演中心网站首页点击"提问预征集"栏目或通过公司邮箱 zhqb@zfsy.com.cn 进行提问。公司将在说明会上对投资者普遍关注的问题进行回 答。 河南中孚实业股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）将于 2025 年 10 月 28 日发 布公司 2025 年第三季度报告，为便于广大投资者更全面深入地了解公司 2025 年第三季度经营成果、财务状况， ...

Core Viewpoint - The easing of US-China trade tensions and progress in the Russia-Ukraine situation have led to a decline in gold prices, which fell below $4,300 per ounce, impacting the A-share market and causing significant losses in gold stocks [1][3]. Group 1: Market Reactions - Gold stocks led the decline in the A-share market, with the ETF tracking leading non-ferrous metal companies dropping 2.3% [1]. - Major gold companies such as Western Gold and Chifeng Jilong Gold experienced declines exceeding 9% and 7%, respectively [1]. - Conversely, companies like Chuangjiang New Material and Yahua Group saw gains of over 6% and 1%, respectively [1]. Group 2: Economic Indicators - A video call between US and Chinese trade representatives on October 18 indicated a willingness to resume trade negotiations, contributing to the easing of market tensions [3]. - Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed readiness to participate in a meeting with US President Trump and Russian President Putin, signaling potential diplomatic progress [3]. Group 3: Gold Market Analysis - Despite the recent drop, Bank of America noted that gold assets still represent a low percentage of global investment portfolios, at 2.3% for institutions and 0.5% for private clients, indicating a lack of overcrowding in the market [3]. - The World Gold Council reported that retail gold investment accounts for less than 2% of global assets, and central bank gold reserves are below 30% of total foreign reserves, both far from historical highs [3]. Group 4: Non-Ferrous Metals Outlook - Analysts suggest focusing on the entire non-ferrous metals sector rather than solely on gold, as sectors like rare earths, lithium, and copper show promising growth potential [3][4]. - Rare earth companies are expected to report significant profit increases, with North Rare Earth projecting a net profit growth of 272.54%-287.34% for Q3 [3]. - In lithium, advancements in solid-state battery technology are anticipated to boost demand, with leading companies maintaining a self-sufficiency rate of over 50% in lithium salt production [4]. - Copper prices are expected to rise due to supply disruptions, particularly from the Grasberg mine in Indonesia, which is crucial for energy transition and new production capabilities [4]. Group 5: Investment Strategy - The non-ferrous metals sector is viewed as a key player in the current commodity bull market, driven by long-term capital expenditure cycles and increasing demand for strategic metal resources [4][6]. - The non-ferrous metal ETF (159876) offers a diversified investment approach, tracking an index with significant weightings in copper, gold, aluminum, rare earths, and lithium, thus reducing risk compared to investing in a single metal [6].

| 涨幅居前 行业(％) | 昨日 | 近 1 个月 | 近 6 个月 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 贵金属 | 1.21 | 15.13 | 35.3 | | 国有大型银 | 0.27 | 2.24 | 8.14 | | 行Ⅱ 农商行Ⅱ | 0.27 | 4.1 | 8.32 | | 航空机场 | 0.04 | 0.59 | 8.19 | | 冶钢原料 | 0.03 | 3.52 | 23.93 | | 跌幅居前 行业(％) | 昨日 | 近 1 个月 | 近 6 个月 | | 光伏设备Ⅱ | -6.48 | 0.08 | 49.36 | | 其他电源设 | -6.38 | -2.18 | 37.9 | | 备Ⅱ 电网设备 | -5.89 | 3.85 | 27.5 | | 风电设备Ⅱ | -5.47 | 3.75 | 46.14 | | 元件Ⅱ | -5.05 | -13.5 | 96 | 证券分析师 陈悦 A0230524100003 chenyue@swsresearch.com 指数 收盘 涨跌（％） | 名称 | （点） | 1 日 | 5 日 | 1 月 | | - ...

Core Viewpoint - The market is experiencing fluctuations, with the Nonferrous Metal Leader ETF (159876) showing a high of over 2% before closing down 1.69% on October 17, 2023, indicating volatility in the sector [1]. Market Performance - The Nonferrous Metal Leader ETF (159876) had a total trading volume of 57.74 million yuan and a current scale of 606 million yuan as of October 16, 2023, with an average daily trading volume of 12.2 million yuan in October [1]. - Among the top-performing stocks, silver nonferrous leader Baiyin Nonferrous hit the daily limit, while lithium leaders Shengxin Lithium and Zhongfu Industrial both rose over 2% [3]. Key Stocks and Trends - The top ten stocks in the ETF's index include five gold leaders, with Western Gold rising over 3% and Zhongjin Gold increasing over 2% [3]. - Conversely, stocks like Bowei Alloy and Chuangjiang New Materials saw declines exceeding 6%, negatively impacting the index [3]. Gold Price Influences - International gold prices are approaching 4,400 USD/ounce, driven by three main factors: 1. The historical performance of gold during the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut cycles, with an average increase of 6% within 60 days of such announcements [4]. 2. Increased demand for gold due to heightened risk aversion from the U.S. government shutdown, which began on October 1, 2023 [5]. 3. Ongoing de-dollarization trends and credit risks associated with U.S. debt, leading to increased gold purchases by central banks, with global official gold reserves reaching a record high of 36,274 tons by June 2023 [5]. Future Gold Price Predictions - Some institutions, including Bank of America, predict that gold prices could reach 6,000 USD in the spring of 2024, citing low current allocations of gold in investment portfolios [6]. - The World Gold Council indicates that both retail and central bank gold holdings remain significantly below historical highs, suggesting potential for future growth [6]. Sector Opportunities - The rare earth sector is expected to perform well, with companies like Northern Rare Earth and Shenghe Resources projecting substantial profit increases in their upcoming quarterly reports [7]. - In the lithium sector, advancements in solid-state lithium battery technology are anticipated to boost demand, with leading companies maintaining a high self-sufficiency rate in lithium production [7]. - The copper market is facing supply disruptions, particularly from the Grasberg mine in Indonesia, which may tighten global copper supply and drive prices higher [7]. Investment Strategy - The Nonferrous Metal Leader ETF (159876) offers a diversified exposure to various nonferrous metals, including copper, gold, aluminum, rare earths, and lithium, which can mitigate risks compared to investing in single metal sectors [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the non-ferrous metal sector, particularly highlighting the attractiveness of resource stocks due to historically low valuations expected by 2026 [1][2]. Core Insights - The ongoing tariff disputes and the potential for U.S. interest rate cuts have driven a surge in precious metal prices, while industrial metals have seen a temporary halt in price increases due to tariff threats [1]. - The report emphasizes the long-term bullish narrative for non-ferrous metals, particularly copper, and suggests that short-term adjustments present buying opportunities [1]. - Key focus areas include copper, silver, aluminum, cobalt, rare earths, tungsten, antimony, and uranium, along with new materials related to technological growth [1]. Industry Overview - The non-ferrous metal sector consists of 236 listed companies with a total market capitalization of 586.38 billion yuan, representing 5.7% of the overall market [2]. - The sector's performance over the past month shows an absolute increase of 2.7%, a 6-month increase of 48.5%, and a 12-month increase of 61.6% [3]. - The report notes that the precious metals index has outperformed other sub-sectors, with significant gains in silver and gold prices due to geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainties [4]. Specific Metal Insights - **Copper**: As of October 16, copper inventories increased by 11,200 tons to 177,500 tons, while total inventories decreased by 51,700 tons year-on-year. The report anticipates a tightening supply situation for copper, with long-term price increases expected [4]. - **Aluminum**: Domestic aluminum ingot inventories decreased to 627,000 tons, indicating a positive supply-demand balance. However, macroeconomic risks may still pressure aluminum prices [4]. - **Cobalt**: Cobalt prices have risen due to supply constraints from the Democratic Republic of Congo, with strong demand from the electric vehicle and consumer electronics sectors [4]. - **Rare Earths**: The report highlights a mixed performance in rare earth prices, with a significant drop in praseodymium-neodymium oxide prices due to increased supply and cautious purchasing from downstream manufacturers [4]. New Materials and Technologies - The report discusses advancements in fusion energy and the potential for increased demand for uranium, with a focus on companies involved in uranium mining and production [5]. - It also notes the optimistic outlook for lithium and nickel due to strong demand in battery manufacturing, with prices for lithium carbonate showing slight increases [5].