Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the coal mining industry [4] Core Views - The coal market is expected to perform well post-holiday, driven by domestic price increases as demand shifts towards domestic coal procurement due to rising overseas prices [1][7] - The focus for the coal market this year is on overseas developments rather than domestic factors, with potential "black swan" events in the overseas market, particularly related to U.S. demand and Indonesian production cuts, being crucial for price movements [2] - The report emphasizes the importance of Indonesian coal supply and its impact on global coal prices, suggesting that significant production cuts could lead to a tight global coal market and higher prices [2] Summary by Sections Market Review - The CITIC Coal Index reached 3940.86 points, up 1.86%, outperforming the CSI 300 Index by 1.5 percentage points during the week of February 9 to February 13, 2026 [77] - Domestic coal production was largely halted during the holiday, but overseas coal prices continued to rise, leading to an expectation of increased domestic prices as demand shifts [1][7] Key Areas of Analysis - **Thermal Coal**: Supply constraints have led to stable price increases before the holiday, with port inventories declining and daily consumption at power plants decreasing [11][27][30] - **Coking Coal**: Prices remained stable as downstream inventory replenishment ended, with a focus on the impact of Mongolian coal imports [35][42] - **Coke**: The market is expected to remain stable post-holiday, with attention on downstream demand recovery [53][75] Key Companies - The report highlights several companies as key investment targets, including: - China Shenhua (601088.SH) with a "Buy" rating and projected EPS growth [9] - Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry (601225.SH) also rated "Buy" [9] - New Energy (601918.SH) and Jinneng Holding (601001.SH) with "Buy" ratings [9] - Companies with overseas operations such as China Qinfa (Indonesia), Power Development (South Africa), and Yancoal Australia are noted for their potential benefits from overseas market dynamics [10]

%% %% research.95579.com 1 丨证券研究报告丨 联合研究丨行业深度 [Table_Title] 电裕求新变，煤紧风正帆 %% %% 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 张韦华 肖勇 赵超 SAC：S0490517080003 SAC：S0490516080003 SAC：S0490519030001 SFC：BQT627 SFC：BUT918 SFC：BUY139 叶如祯 司旗 宋尚骞 SAC：S0490517070008 SAC：S0490520120001 SAC：S0490520110001 庄越 刘亚辉 韦思宇 SAC：S0490522090003 SAC：S0490523080003 SAC：S0490524120007 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 2 / 25 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 2025 年用电需求增速放缓，火电电量近 10 年首次负增长，风电、光伏、火电新增装机创新高 的同时利用小时加速恶化。展望 2026 年，虽然绿电建设降速，但电量过剩问题依然较为严峻， 火电利用小时压力较大，看好价格机制改革的推进落实。结合电力供需平衡表对煤电的预 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the utility industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report highlights that the total bidding amount for the State Grid in 2025 reached 89.4 billion yuan, which is more than double that of 2022 and represents a 27% increase compared to 2024, indicating a faster growth rate [3][4] - The report emphasizes the expected fixed asset investment of 4 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan, which is approximately 40% higher than the previous plan, supporting future revenue growth for power equipment companies [4][33] Summary by Sections State Grid Bidding Summary - In 2025, the State Grid's total bidding amount was 89.4 billion yuan, exceeding 2022's amount by over two times and growing by 27% from 2024 [3][12] - The top seven equipment categories by bidding amount included switchgear, transformers, cables and accessories, relay protection, communication network equipment, and reactors, with most categories showing year-on-year increases in bidding amounts [3][12][14] Coal Market Insights - The average operating rate of coal mines from New Year's Day to before the Spring Festival was at a low level compared to the past three years, indicating a tight supply situation [5][33] - The report suggests a positive outlook for coal prices post-holiday due to favorable supply conditions [5][33] Power Market Reforms - The release of the "National Unified Power Market System Implementation Opinions" document is seen as a significant step in power market reform, emphasizing marketization and fairness while ensuring supply security [6][7] - The report recommends several companies for investment, including Guiguan Power, Longyuan Power, and China Resources Power, highlighting their dividend yields and growth potential [7] Equipment Company Performance - Among listed companies, China Xidian, Pinggao Electric, and Siyi Electric ranked as the top three in bidding amounts, with Siyi Electric showing nearly 80% growth compared to 2024 [14][19] - The report indicates that the bidding amounts for transformers and combination electrical devices are expected to grow significantly, with a high concentration of market share among leading companies [19][21][28]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the performance of the Energy ETF Guangfa (159945), which opened with a gain of 1.15% at 1.321 yuan on February 24 [1] - The major holdings of the Energy ETF include China Shenhua, which rose by 0.68%, China Petroleum by 3.42%, China Petrochemical by 1.57%, Shaanxi Coal and Chemical by 1.14%, China National Offshore Oil by 4.10%, Jereh Group which fell by 0.41%, Yanzhou Coal Mining by 2.02%, China Coal Energy by 1.04%, Guanghui Energy by 2.22%, and Shanxi Coking Coal by 0.57% [1] - The performance benchmark for the Energy ETF Guangfa is the CSI All Share Energy Index, managed by Guangfa Fund Management Co., with a return of 30.72% since its establishment on June 25, 2015, and a return of 7.72% over the past month [1]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is not explicitly stated in the provided documents, but it can be inferred that there is a positive outlook for coal and power generation sectors based on the analysis of demand elasticity and market conditions [5]. Core Insights - The electricity reform has entered a new phase, emphasizing the establishment of a unified national electricity market, with a target for market-based trading to account for approximately 70% of total electricity consumption by 2030 [2]. - There is a focus on the demand elasticity of coal in the first half of the year, with expectations of high growth in electricity consumption due to a low base effect, particularly in energy-intensive manufacturing sectors [3]. - The report highlights the potential for coal power generation to benefit from a low base in the first half of the year, with a projected increase in coal power generation despite competition from renewable sources [3]. - The report suggests that the demand for coal may exceed expectations due to the growth of overseas data centers and industrialization, which could lead to tighter import coal supplies [3]. - There is an emphasis on the importance of value management for state-owned enterprises, particularly those with market capitalization around 60 billion, indicating a focus on capital operations and market positioning [4]. Summary by Sections Electricity Market Reform - The government aims to complete the national unified electricity market system by 2030, with a phased approach transitioning from government pricing to market-based trading [2]. - Key aspects include optimizing resource allocation, encouraging participation from all types of power sources, and improving governance to prevent market manipulation [2]. Coal and Power Generation - The first half of the year is expected to show high growth in coal power generation due to a low base from the previous year, with a significant decline in coal power generation in early 2025 [3]. - The report identifies specific companies such as Yanzhou Coal Mining Company, China Shenhua Energy, and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry as key players to watch in the coal sector [3]. State-Owned Enterprises - There is a focus on enhancing the market value management of large state-owned enterprises, with specific attention to companies like Guizhou Power and Huadian International [4]. - The report suggests monitoring hydropower performance during the flood season and the impact of market fluctuations on investment strategies [4].

省国资委相关负责人介绍，2025年，省国资委积极推进传统产业转型升级，省属企业申报超长期特 别国债支持"两重"（重点项目和重大项目）"两新"（新产业和新技术）项目74个，"两新"计划投入190 亿元改造更新设备8万台（套）。通过升级改造，延长石油集团榆林炼油厂试点智能装车管理系统发油 率提高20%、工作效率提升30%；陕投集团全球首套无汞催化60万吨/年高性能树脂项目全面投产；陕煤 集团智能化矿井产能占比已达到99%。 2025年，省属企业加快布局新兴产业，成效显著。陕煤集团榆林1500万吨/年煤炭分质清洁高效转 化项目开工建设，全球首套10米超大采高智能综采成套装备成功运行；陕汽控股集团加快新能源高端车 型落地，新产品贡献率达55.4%；陕西电子集团8英寸高性能特色工艺半导体生产线建成投产，标志着 陕西在高端半导体制造领域取得重大突破；中陕核构建多层次医康养服务体系，运营医康养中心达16 家；陕数集团建成西北唯一的信创IT设备再生服务工厂；陕西氢能产业发展有限公司的自用撬装加氢站 全面开展运力场景示范运营。（记者：沈谦） 近日，记者从省国资委获悉：2025年，陕西国有资本布局结构持续优化，省属企业加快培育新 ...

Group 1: Market Trends Post-Spring Festival - The Shanghai Composite Index shows a significant upward trend after the Spring Festival, with probabilities of increases over 5, 10, 20, and 30 days being 75%, 70%, 80%, and 60% respectively, and median gains of 1.64%, 1.32%, 9.45%, and 3.88% [1] - Over the past decade, the coal, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and defense industries have performed well in the month following the Spring Festival, with the computer industry leading in the last two years [1] Group 2: Industry Performance Data - Historical data shows varying performance across industries during the Spring Festival period, with coal, environmental protection, and agriculture showing notable gains in specific years, such as coal in 2016 with a maximum gain of 10.34% and agriculture in 2019 with a maximum gain of 19.78% [2] - The report indicates that the coal industry is expected to see a significant increase in production capacity in 2026, with an anticipated rise of 0.7 billion tons, while also highlighting a potential reduction in capacity by 1.5 billion tons due to policy changes [2] Group 3: Agricultural Sector Insights - The agricultural sector is projected to experience a gradual recovery in pig prices by 2026, driven by a reduction in breeding sow capacity, which is expected to improve profitability for leading pig farming companies [3] - The report emphasizes opportunities in the poultry sector, particularly for leading chicken farming companies, and highlights the growth potential in the pet market [3] Group 4: Defense Industry Outlook - The defense industry is poised for growth in 2026, driven by geopolitical factors and advancements in military technology, with a focus on precision-guided munitions, unmanned systems, and networked battlefield capabilities [4] - Key recommendations include investments in missile weaponry, new aviation equipment, unmanned systems, and commercial aerospace sectors, with specific companies highlighted for their strategic positions within these industries [5]

Market Trends - The Shanghai Composite Index shows a significant "spring market" trend with a 75% probability of rising in the first five days after the Spring Festival, and a median increase of 1.64% [1] - Over the past decade, the coal, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and military industries have performed well in the month following the Spring Festival, with the computer industry leading in the last two years [1] Industry Performance - In the past ten years, various industries have shown different performances post-Spring Festival, with coal, environmental protection, national defense, agriculture, and steel industries having notable fluctuations in their weekly and monthly gains [2] - The coal industry is expected to see a significant increase in production capacity in 2026, with an anticipated rise of 70 million tons in raw coal output, while policies may lead to a reduction of 150 million tons in capacity [2] Agricultural Sector Insights - The pig breeding sector is expected to see a gradual recovery in prices and profitability by 2026 due to ongoing capacity reduction in breeding sows [3] - The poultry farming sector is also expected to improve, with opportunities for leading companies in the meat chicken breeding market [3] Defense and Aerospace Industry - The defense industry is poised for growth in 2026, driven by geopolitical tensions and advancements in military technology, with a focus on precision-guided munitions and unmanned systems [4] - The commercial aerospace sector is expected to experience a boom, with several new rocket launches planned and advancements in reusable technology [4] Recommended Companies - In the defense sector, companies such as North Navigation, AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, and Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group are highlighted for their strategic positions in precision-guided munitions, new aircraft development, and unmanned systems [5] - In the commercial aerospace sector, Aerospace Electric and Guobo Electronics are recommended for their roles in providing critical components for satellite and rocket technologies [5]

数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 2025年1-12月，煤炭开采和洗选业企业数（以下数据涉及的企业，均为规模以上工业企业，从2011年 起，规模以上工业企业起点标准由原来的年主营业务收入500万元提高到年主营业务收入2000万元）为 5234个，和上年同期相比，增加了53个，同比增长1.02%，占工业总企业的比重为1%。 2016-2025年煤炭开采和洗选业企业数统计图 上市公司：甘肃能化（000552），新大洲Ａ（000571），冀中能源（000937），山西焦煤（000983）， 电投能源（002128），郑州煤电（600121），兖矿能源（600188），华阳股份（600348），盘江股份 （600395），安源煤业（600397），开滦股份（600997），晋控煤业（601001），昊华能源 （601101），陕西煤业（601225） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《中国煤炭产业全景调研及未来发展趋势研判报告（2026版）》 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 ...

上市公司：甘肃能化（000552），新大洲Ａ（000571），冀中能源（000937），山西焦煤（000983）， 电投能源（002128），郑州煤电（600121），兖矿能源（600188），华阳股份（600348），盘江股份 （600395），安源煤业（600397），开滦股份（600997），晋控煤业（601001），昊华能源 （601101），陕西煤业（601225） 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 2016-2025年煤炭开采和洗选业企业数统计图 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2026-2032年中国城市燃气生产和供应行业市场深度评估及投资机会预测 报告》 2025年1-12月，煤炭开采和洗选业企业数（以下数据涉及的企业，均为规模以上工业企业，从2011年 起，规模以上工业企业起点标准由原来的年主营业务收入500万元提高到年主营业务收入2000万元 ...