（编辑 袁冠琳） 证券日报网12月24日讯 ，恒帅股份在接受投资者提问时表示，在面对市场情况、业务结构、汇率变动 以及主要原材料价格等多重因素的影响下，毛利率难免会出现短期内的波动。从长期的角度看，成本竞 争是汽车行业的核心关注点之一，整个产业链都存在较大的成本改善压力。公司将持续提升与巩固成本 优势及核心竞争力，使公司毛利率保持稳定及较好水平。 ...

据中钨在线12月19日最新监测数据，钨产业链核心产品价格全线飙升，创阶段性新高，其中65%黑钨精 矿价格报43万元/标吨，周环比涨15.3%，较年初涨202.1%;国内APT(仲钨酸铵)价格报65万元/吨，周环 比涨17.1%，较年初涨208.1%;且钨粉价格突破千元大关，报1030元/公斤，周环比涨13.2%，较年初涨 226%。 钨价"狂飙"引领金属牛市，佳鑫国际(03858)凭"弹性之王"本色领涨! 据中钨在线消息，本周钨价延续强势，价格持续飙升，主要钨原材料价格周涨幅在12%-18%左右，年内 累计涨幅突破200%，钨已成为2025年涨价幅度最为"凶猛"的金属品种。 而在这一波汹涌的钨价上涨浪潮中，被市场誉为"钨矿涨价周期弹性之王"的佳鑫国际，无疑成为了最耀 眼的"明星"。在2025年8月28日正式登陆港交所之后，佳鑫国际股价在12月18日强势刷新历史高点，报 收44.38港元/股，相较于10.92港元/股的发行价，累计涨幅已突破306%，充分彰显了市场对其价值的高 度认可。 但若对此轮钨矿涨价的逻辑以及佳鑫国际的基本面有深刻认识，便能知晓佳鑫国际股价或刚行至"山 腰"。展望未来，随着钨矿价格的持续坚 ...

（编辑 王雪儿） 证券日报网12月11日讯 华利集团在回答调研者提问时表示，随着越南经济的不断发展，劳动力成本提 升不可避免，但是目前以及未来相当长的一段时期，越南的投资环境仍对制鞋业具有吸引力。公司的对 外销售价格是成本加成的定价模式，公司会随着人工工资的调整来调整销售价格。同时，为了分散风险 并把握东南亚其他地区的成本优势，公司已在印尼建设新工厂，并且印尼工厂已于2024年上半年开始投 产。 ...

Core Insights - The "Alumni Return to Hunan" conference was held in Changsha, focusing on promoting investment in key industrial chains in Hunan Province [2] Group 1: Industrial Strength - Hunan Province has cultivated 13 key industrial chains, with the new generation information technology chain being recognized as a national advanced manufacturing cluster, uniquely achieving domestic design for all types of core chips [4] - The green agricultural products and food processing industry chain leads the central region in revenue, while the engineering machinery industry chain ranks first nationwide [4] - The cultural and creative tourism industry chain received over 700 million visitors annually [4] - In the aerospace and Beidou industry chain, small and medium-sized aircraft engines hold a 90% market share, and over 80% of core Beidou technology resources are located in Hunan [4] - Hunan is home to the world's largest rail transit equipment manufacturing base and Asia's largest and most diverse refinery catalyst production base [4] - The province is recognized as the only pilot province for green construction [4] - Hunan leads globally in medium-low speed maglev technology, with over 90% of the system developed independently [5] - The province ranks fifth in the production of new energy vehicles and holds the top market share for positive materials [5] - The intelligent weighing industry chain is the only one co-built by the National Market Supervision Administration and Hunan Province [5] Group 2: Open Platforms - Hunan has established one national-level new area, 19 national-level parks, 8 customs special supervision zones, 7 cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones, and 3 first-class ports [5] - The province hosts two national-level platforms for China-Africa trade, maintaining the highest trade scale in central and western China for five consecutive years [5] - The free trade pilot zone has achieved 109 institutional innovation results [5] - Hunan has built five international trade corridors, with the number of China-Europe freight trains ranking among the top four nationwide for three consecutive years, allowing goods to reach Europe in 15 days [5] - The Hunan-Guangdong-Nonferrous Sea-Rail Intermodal Transport model reduces shipping time by 10 to 15 days [5] Group 3: Cost Advantages - Hunan features a "low cost + high matching" characteristic, with a unique advantage of "one low, six good, one excellent," making it the lowest in comprehensive operating costs in the central region [5] - The average price of commercial housing in Changsha is 11,000 yuan per square meter, with a housing price-to-income ratio of only 7.4, the lowest among 21 mega cities [5] - Through integrated measures such as source-network-load-storage, electricity costs have been reduced by over 10% [5] - Logistics costs have seen a "ten-year continuous decline," remaining below the national average for four consecutive years [5] Group 4: Investment and Talent Attraction - The "Alumni Return to Hunan" initiative is expected to attract actual investment of 134.172 billion yuan and recruit 2,109 talented individuals from November 2024 to November 2025 [6]

Core Insights - European and Japanese chemical companies are facing significant capacity exits due to high energy costs and stringent environmental regulations, leading to a decline in production capacity utilization rates [2][4] - In contrast, Chinese chemical companies are rapidly expanding their global market share, leveraging cost advantages, scale, and technological advancements [1][3] Group 1: European Chemical Industry Challenges - The EU chemical capacity utilization rate has decreased from 75.6% in Q2 2025 to 74.6% in Q3 2025, significantly below the long-term average of 81.3% [2] - High energy costs, exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have resulted in natural gas prices in Europe being approximately three times higher than in the U.S. as of January to July 2025 [2] - The EU's strict environmental regulations are increasing compliance costs, further squeezing the survival space for European chemical companies [2] Group 2: Chinese Chemical Industry Advantages - China accounts for 43% of global chemical capital expenditure and 32% of global R&D spending, positioning itself as a leader in the chemical industry [3] - The production capacity of MDI, ethylene, and PTA in China is significantly increasing, with MDI exports projected to grow at a CAGR of 3% to 23% from 2017 to 2024 [3][6] - China's ethylene production capacity is expected to double from 26.69 million tons in 2019 to 54.49 million tons by 2024, reducing import dependence from 8.8% to 5.0% [4][5] Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Major Chinese companies like Wanhua Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, and others are positioned to benefit from their scale and cost advantages, maintaining a strong competitive edge in the global market [7] - The exit of older, smaller production facilities in Europe and Japan is expected to improve the global competitive landscape for Chinese chemical products [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Copper is set to distribute a mid-term dividend of 826 million yuan, marking its first mid-term dividend payout since 2012 [2][3][7]. Financial Performance - Jiangxi Copper has cumulatively distributed cash dividends of 23.564 billion yuan since its listing, which is more than double its total equity financing amount [4][9]. - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of over 6 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of over 20% [12]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders has been consistently increasing since 2021, with cumulative net profit since listing amounting to approximately 81.653 billion yuan [5][11]. Dividend Distribution - The upcoming dividend will be distributed only to A-share shareholders, with a cash dividend of 0.40 yuan per share based on a total of 2.065 billion shares [8][10]. - This mid-term dividend is the second in the company's history since its A-share listing, with the last one occurring in 2011 [8][11]. Operational Strengths - Jiangxi Copper is the largest copper production base in China, processing over 2 million tons of copper products annually and also being a major producer of by-product gold and silver [4][14]. - The company has a complete integrated industrial chain and significant technological advantages, contributing to its cost advantages [14][16]. - The company has maintained a strong financial operation with robust debt repayment capabilities [6]. Resource and Production Capacity - As of the end of 2024, Jiangxi Copper's owned resources include approximately 8.899 million tons of copper and 239.08 tons of gold [14]. - The company has a production capacity of 98.33 tons of gold and 1,000 tons of silver annually, along with 250,000 tons of electrolytic copper and 1.3 million tons of sulfuric acid [14][15]. Research and Development - Jiangxi Copper has consistently increased its R&D investment, with expenditures rising from 4.793 billion yuan in 2021 to 6.012 billion yuan in 2024 [16].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Taihe Co., Ltd. (301665.SZ), announced an increase in the total investment for its pesticide and functional chemicals project in Egypt from a maximum of $150 million to $271 million, equivalent to approximately 1.929 billion RMB, to enhance long-term competitiveness and economic benefits [1] Group 1: Investment Increase Rationale - The increase in investment is based on a careful decision by the company to enhance the strategic value of the Egypt project [1] - The investment aims to strengthen the extension of the industrial chain and integrated layout by utilizing local resource advantages and enhancing upstream raw material support [1] - The additional funds will improve cost and sustainability advantages through expanded circular and intensive production, enhancing cost competitiveness and risk resistance [1] Group 2: Economic Benefits - The increased investment is intended to further expand the scale of economic benefits, creating richer returns for the company and all shareholders [1] - The funds will also be used to enhance environmental protection, safety facilities, and the information and automation levels of the main project to ensure higher standards for long-term green and low-carbon operations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Taihe Co., Ltd. (301665.SZ), announced an increase in the total investment for its pesticide and functional chemicals project in Egypt from a maximum of $150 million to $271 million, equivalent to approximately 1.929 billion RMB based on the exchange rate of 1 USD to 7.1168 RMB [1] Group 1: Investment Rationale - The increase in investment is based on a careful decision by the company to enhance the strategic value of the Egypt project [1] - The investment aims to strengthen the extension of the industrial chain and integrated layout by utilizing local resource advantages and enhancing the synergy of upstream raw materials [1] - The additional funding will improve cost and sustainability advantages through expanded circular and intensive production, enhancing cost competitiveness and risk resistance [1] Group 2: Economic Benefits - The increased investment is intended to further expand the scale of economic benefits, creating richer returns for the company and all shareholders [1] - The funds will also be used to enhance environmental protection, safety facilities, and the level of information technology and automation in the main project to ensure higher standards for long-term green and low-carbon operations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company has achieved stable production and bulk sales of its cyclopentane products, leveraging the synergies of the carbon five industry chain and its technological accumulation to enhance market space and profitability [2] Group 1: Production and Sales - The company has successfully stabilized the production of cyclopentane products and is now engaged in bulk sales [2] - The cyclopentane products are primarily used in refrigerants and foaming agents [2] Group 2: Competitive Advantages - The company benefits from the consistency in quality and batch uniformity across production stages, ensuring reliable supply periods [2] - By reducing intermediary transaction costs, the company effectively expands its market space and enhances profitability [2] - The company has formed a cost advantage and optimized product structure through its operational efficiencies [2]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The records focus on the soda ash and phthalic anhydride industries, highlighting significant trends and forecasts for both sectors [1][2][3]. Phthalic Anhydride Market Insights - **Supply and Demand Imbalance**: The phthalic anhydride market is experiencing a severe supply-demand imbalance, with production capacity expected to expand significantly from 2024, reaching a total capacity of 3.57 million tons by 2025, a 187.9% increase from 2021's 1.24 million tons [1][2]. - **Low Operating Rates**: Due to the oversupply, factory operating rates are generally low, with expectations that this trend will continue, leading to sustained pressure on market prices [1][3]. - **Price Trends**: Phthalic anhydride prices are projected to remain lower in 2025 compared to 2024, with many factories facing severe losses and only experiencing brief periods of profitability [1][5][7]. - **Export Growth**: Despite domestic challenges, exports of phthalic anhydride are expected to rise, with total exports surpassing 170,000 tons in the first nine months of 2025, potentially exceeding 200,000 tons for the year [4][8]. Soda Ash Market Insights - **Rapid Capacity Expansion**: The domestic soda ash capacity is set to increase by over 10 million tons from 2020 to 2025, reaching a total capacity of 44.5 million tons, primarily driven by natural soda projects [1][9][12]. - **Regional Concentration**: Major production capacities are concentrated in Henan, Inner Mongolia, and Jiangsu, accounting for nearly three-quarters of the national total [11]. - **Cost Advantages**: Natural soda ash production has a significant cost advantage over synthetic methods, which are subject to greater price fluctuations [13][14]. - **Operating Rates and Demand**: The operating rate for soda ash is expected to fluctuate in 2025, influenced by seasonal maintenance and changes in downstream demand, particularly for heavy soda ash [15][22]. - **Price Variations**: There are notable price differences across regions, with higher prices in South China and Northeast regions due to limited local supply [16]. Future Outlook - **Continued Supply-Demand Challenges**: Both the phthalic anhydride and soda ash markets are expected to face ongoing supply-demand challenges, with potential for further capacity expansions and limited downstream demand growth [8][23]. - **Technological Innovation and Market Expansion**: Companies are encouraged to enhance technological innovation and explore international markets to achieve sustainable growth amidst competitive pressures [23]. - **Environmental Regulations**: Stricter environmental policies may lead to the exit of high-cost, low-efficiency production facilities, with future capacity additions likely to focus on more sustainable methods [14][18]. Additional Considerations - **Impact of Global Events**: The global market dynamics, including the effects of geopolitical events like the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have influenced pricing and supply chains, particularly for soda ash exports [20][21]. - **Long-term Demand Trends**: The demand for soda ash is expected to grow moderately, driven by sectors such as photovoltaic glass, although growth rates may slow down [22][23]. This summary encapsulates the critical insights and forecasts from the conference call records, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and future expectations for the soda ash and phthalic anhydride industries.