结构性牛市
Search documents
研究所日报-20251125
Yintai Securities· 2025-11-25 02:56
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the Chinese stock market is entering a "slow bull market" phase, with expectations of a 30-40% increase in key indices by the end of 2027, driven by policy support, profit growth, and valuation recovery [8] - The report highlights that 800 listed companies have seen significant shareholder increases totaling 115.82 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 44.69%, with transportation and banking sectors showing the highest increases [3] - The report notes that the MSCI China index has rebounded 80% from its 2022 low, although it has faced four major pullbacks, indicating a volatile recovery path [8] Group 2 - The report emphasizes that the Chinese stock market is transitioning from a "hope" phase to a "growth" phase, with profit realization becoming a key driver [8] - It mentions that the expected EPS growth rate will accelerate to 12% from 2025 to 2027, supported by AI capital expenditure, government policies to reduce internal competition, and increased overseas revenue for Chinese companies [9] - The report states that the valuation of the Chinese stock market is not overvalued, with a forward P/E ratio around 13 times, indicating significant room for valuation recovery compared to global equities [10] Group 3 - The report identifies that domestic capital is structurally migrating towards the stock market, with household financial assets in equities at only 14%, suggesting a potential reallocation space of trillions of yuan [11] - It highlights that retail sentiment indicators are not at extreme levels, leaving room for incremental capital inflows into the market [11] - The report suggests an investment strategy of "buying on dips" and focusing on sectors such as internet/AI technology, services, insurance, and materials [11]
中国银河证券:结构性牛市适配“核心+卫星”策略 建议布局国企、科技、消费三大主题
智通财经网· 2025-11-24 00:57
智通财经APP获悉,中国银河证券发布研报称,随着《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》落地强化业 绩基准约束,以及A股步入"慢牛"格局,市场环境显著改善。2026年,在政策、市场与量化工具的多重 助力下,主动权益基金的投资潜力巨大,其核心优势有望通过高集中度主题型选股得到充分发挥。未来 该行建议一方面持续关注主题投资,在国企、科技、消费三大主题进行布局,并挖掘细分赛道的投资机 会;另一方面重点关注大主题中基本面得分较高的个股,通过优质基本面的兑现挖掘稳健Alpha。 中国银河证券主要观点如下: 政策及市场"慢牛"加持,主动权益有望实现价值重估 被动产品数量和规模跨越式突破,迈入高质量发展阶段 2025年以来,ETF市场数量和规模实现跨越式突破,ETF规模突破5.7万亿元,比2024年底增长逾2万亿 元,行业主题ETF、债券及跨境ETF扩容显著,大体量产品主要集中在宽基、头部行业主题领域。行业 板块方面,受益于政策支持、下游需求爆发及产业技术升级等因素,有色金属及TMT行业相关ETF领 涨。从资金流向角度看,科技和金融地产板块净流入明显。2026年ETF市场将呈现"热门赛道强者恒 强、产品结构持续优化、边缘产品加速 ...
暴跌后!A股的天真变了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-24 00:14
大盘在4000点三次磨蹭后,果然又是横久必跌、再次败阵下来。而本以为周一黑的,但没想的是一周黑,盘面个股从周二到周 五四日,每日都差不多8成个股杀跌,周五更是超过九成的杀跌,且还是暴风雨的重挫。 而经过周五的杀跌,很多人的心态都炸了。龙轩身边有部分朋友就很沮丧,有的说把全年的利润都打没了、有的则直接说这轮 不是牛市、还有人被套较深,咨询龙轩怎么办? 对此,龙轩之前就说这是结构性的牛市,因此对于本周的持续杀跌,我们要分开来看。另外就是仓位的问题,只要不是重仓 的,其实本周这种级别的杀跌根本就是小儿科。 首先科技股方面,这是市场天,而经过周五暴跌后,龙轩认为天已经变了。主要导火线之一就是美股科技也在全线回落,且像 软银等机构都开始全线清仓英伟达,说明机构对后市科技的谨慎,美股闪迪周四更是一夜暴跌20%! 但当前这些板块最大的问题是,阶段性涨幅巨大,很多个股从4月贸易战地点算起,都是大几倍、甚至十几倍的涨幅,这把未 来几年的业绩预期都打满了。 而2020-2021新能源迎来戴维斯双击的时候,也是出现如此爆发的。当时机构也普遍看好业绩,但过后大家都知道迎来了杀估 值,然后只有宁王、阳光电源等少数龙头今年走出。当前的A ...
A股:大涨前的最后砸盘,大家做好准备,不出意外,周一,股市会迎来新行情
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-23 18:04
当前这轮下跌,从市场结构和资金行为角度看,更接近于: 在阶段性牛市框架下,高位品种的集中出货 + 指数维稳下的结构性换手。 不是典型的流动性危机式崩盘,而是: 通过"指数护住、个股先跌"的方式, 实现高位筹码向后手资金、尤其是中小投资者的有序转移, 为后续一轮指数级别的反弹乃至趋势延伸,腾出"空间"和"换手基础"。 "最后砸盘"更多是盈利兑现+筹码再分配的技术动作,而不是趋势逆转的根本性信号。 二、市场表象与核心差异:指数没怎么跌,持股体验很差 1. 指数层面:被权重股"托着"走 最近一段时间,上证指数在银行、保险、白酒等权重板块的轮番拉升下,表面波动有限: 银行、保险:估值在1倍PB附近,处于"政策维稳+高股息"功能性角色; 白酒、部分消费龙头:在盈利相对稳定+情绪修复下,阶段性担当"护盘工具"。 结果是: 指数回撤不深,看上去"风险不大"; 但权重护盘掩盖了中小市值、高弹性品种的持续阴跌。 2. 个股层面:提前下跌 + 指数跌时再补刀 这次大家难受在两点: 很多个股从 9 月起就开始阴跌,尤其是高位的科技资产; 当指数这几天开始补跌时,个股并不是提前跌完,而是"继续大跌"——体验远比指数曲线惨烈。 市场结 ...
牛市还在吗,如何应对市场下跌?
雪球· 2025-11-21 13:01
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current phase of the A-share market, analyzing it through the lens of the classic bull market three-stage theory, and emphasizes the importance of balancing offensive and defensive strategies in investment as the market transitions from valuation recovery to performance-driven growth [4][6][25]. Group 1: Bull Market Phases - The bull market is divided into three stages: valuation recovery, performance-driven growth, and emotional-driven bubble [6][7]. - The first stage, characterized by policy shifts and risk appetite recovery, has been completed as of October 2024, with the market returning to historical valuation levels [7][9]. - The second stage, currently in progress, focuses on performance verification, with A-share companies' profits growing by 5.4% year-on-year in the first three quarters of 2025, and significant growth in sectors like TMT and manufacturing [9][10]. Group 2: Sector Performance - The TMT sector showed strong performance, with electronic profits up 45.3% year-on-year, and AI-related indices seeing profits increase by 83.3% [10]. - The midstream manufacturing sector also performed well, with profits in the power equipment and new energy sectors growing by 52.5% [10]. - The energy and materials sector benefited from policy changes, with industrial metals and precious metals seeing profit increases of 45.2% and 58.7%, respectively [10]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Strategy - The current market dynamics suggest a need for a balanced strategy, moving from an aggressive "only attack" approach to a more defensive "balance attack and defense" strategy [18][25]. - A suggested allocation strategy includes maintaining a 50% equity position, diversifying across growth, stable, high-dividend, and cyclical sectors to mitigate risks [19][20]. - The article warns that if the market enters the third phase characterized by bubble-like valuations and extreme market sentiment, a shift to a defensive strategy will be necessary [22][23]. Group 4: Long-term Considerations - The article highlights the importance of sustainable performance growth, questioning whether the current high growth in tech stocks can be maintained amid macroeconomic challenges [13][14]. - It draws parallels with the U.S. market's slow bull experience, emphasizing the need for solid earnings support for a sustainable bull market [14]. - The article concludes that for the A-share market to transition into a long-term bull market, several factors, including macroeconomic stability and improved corporate governance, must be addressed [16][25].
杨德龙:大盘走势持续震荡调整 不会改变中长期向上走势
Xin Lang Ji Jin· 2025-11-20 10:19
近期,大盘出现了反复震荡调整的走势,显示出在4000点这一关键关口,多空分歧明显加大。临近年 底,部分投资者出于兑现全年收益的考虑,出现一定程度的获利了结行为,这在情理之中。因此,年底 市场往往呈现反复震荡的特征,但这并不意味着本轮结构性行情的结束。我一直认为,一轮慢牛长牛行 情是提振消费最有效的手段之一,也是打破当前经济增速放缓局面的关键所在。此轮牛市已经启动:以 2024年9月24日政策发布为标志,市场由此开启了第一波大幅上涨,正式拉开牛市序幕;而自2025年6月 底起开启的上攻行情,则可视为牛市的第二阶段。在此阶段,指数成功突破4000点整数关口,这也是A 股历史上第三次站上4000点。 的是,算力相关板块在2025年已累积较大涨幅,年底部分投资者可能选择获利了结,导致市场出现阶段 性调整。但此类调整预计为科技牛进程中的正常波动,并非行情终结。投资者需加以区分,真正具备技 术突破能力、能持续兑现业绩的科技龙头,有望在2026年继续表现;而仅有题材或概念的个股,一旦回 调,可能难有再起机会。因此,在科技股投资中,仍需坚持价值投资理念,谨慎投资纯题材股,避免追 涨杀跌,方能在本轮慢牛行情中真正实现财富的稳健 ...
宗馥莉“消耗”娃哈哈,千亿外卖没输家,巴菲特也有“困境”...热点商业大事件全解析
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-20 10:03
这个秋季,商场如战场。 娃哈哈宫斗大戏尾声,外卖大战没完没了,3C数码租赁市场爆发,自驾游自由行火热,低价超市来了,中国游戏终于进阶了......这背后的推手不仅仅是企业 与资本,还有消费者的选择。 资本赋能商业,商业引导消费,消费反哺资本。在数字经济时代,这一循环更趋加速与复杂化——平台经济、数据资产和金融工具的介入,使资本能更迅速 地捕捉消费趋势,商业也能更敏捷地调整战略,从而不断重塑市场格局与社会经济结构。 而这一切也终将会在资本市场上体现,结构性牛市板块轮动、全球科技股的爆发以及新方向的不断涌现...... 由搜狐号财经与搜狐号科技共同打造【产业热潮我来评】活动现已完结,在商业热点领域中,@快马财媒、@一口老炮、@斑马消费、@红餐网、@正见 TrueView、@金融八卦女、@天下网商、@张书乐、@皮海洲、@侃见财经、@小编也疯狂优质内容上榜,一起看看各位商业热评家们追踪了市场方向? 除了追踪商业热点,产业前沿的趋势也要精准把控,想了解产业前沿领域优质观点请见《特斯拉要逆势扩产,中美芯片初现"分水岭",AI看预制菜愤怒指 数…这些前沿信号你看到了吗?》。 *榜单将会同步于搜狐号活动小助手。 近期的大公司 ...
基金经理年底调仓现分歧:“高切低”与“看长做长”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-19 11:48
Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a significant style shift as fund managers face year-end performance assessments, leading to a "high cut low" strategy where funds are reallocating from high-performing technology sectors to undervalued cyclical sectors like coal, banking, and steel [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The technology sector, previously leading the market, has seen a notable decline, with the electronic sector down nearly 8% and both media and computer sectors down over 5% since the beginning of the fourth quarter [2] - In contrast, cyclical sectors such as coal and oil have surged, with both sectors gaining over 11%, while banking and steel sectors have increased by more than 7% [2] - There is a clear trend of capital outflow from high-performing technology stocks into lower-valued sectors, indicating a shift in investor sentiment [2] Group 2: Fund Manager Behavior - Fund managers are engaging in a complex game of balancing long-term investment strategies with short-term performance pressures, leading to varied approaches to year-end reallocation [1][3] - The "high cut low" strategy is primarily aimed at locking in profits and managing rankings, with fund managers reducing exposure to high-flying tech stocks while increasing positions in undervalued assets [3][4] - Some fund managers choose to maintain their positions in technology stocks, believing that recent declines are merely profit-taking rather than a sign of a market downturn [4][5] Group 3: Institutional Investor Actions - Insurance funds are also adjusting their strategies, often focusing on stability in the fourth quarter due to their annual performance assessments, which differ from public funds [8][9] - Some insurance institutions are taking advantage of the market's shift by increasing their positions in growth stocks while others are moving towards value stocks [9][10] Group 4: Future Market Outlook - Analysts predict that the market may experience increased volatility as it prepares for a potential transition from a structural bull market to a comprehensive bull market in 2026, with opportunities across both technology and traditional sectors [11][12] - The investment strategy is shifting towards a "rebalancing" approach, focusing on both cyclical sectors and undervalued technology stocks, aiming for a balanced portfolio to mitigate risks [11][12]
杨德龙:2026年本轮牛市行情将延续有望从结构牛走向全面牛
Xin Lang Ji Jin· 2025-11-19 09:56
从全球局势来看,G2格局逐步确立,未来国际格局中,中美有望出现你追我赶、齐头并进的发展态 势,而非美国在科技上遥遥领先的局面。未来,中美在经贸领域还会继续在合作中竞争、在竞争中发 展。我国在硬件和软件两个方面均实现突破,特别是DeepSeek大模型横空出世,以及在芯片、半导体 方面实现的突破,都提升了全球资本对于中国科技创新的信心,这也是这轮牛市以科技为主线的重要原 因。虽然前期科技板块涨幅较大,一些投资者选择暂时获利了结,导致科技板块出现调整,但科技牛市 预计并没有结束。人工智能带来的科技进步以及生产力提升的趋势将会延续。结构性牛市以科技为主, 主要体现在资金集中投资于少数科技创新板块,如机器人、芯片、半导体、算法创新、固态电池等;到 了全面牛市阶段,更多板块可能会出现上涨,这或将会给市场带来赚钱机会。因此,预计2026年市场的 赚钱效应可能比今年更强,投资机会可能也更多,投资者的体验也可能会更好。 2025年,市场虽走出了牛市走势,但呈现出典型的哑铃型结构:一头是以银行为代表的低估值、高股息 板块,部分个股甚至创新高;另一头是代表新质生产力的科技股大幅上涨,而大多数板块没有明显表 现。2026年,如基本面 ...
这轮牛市券商涨不过银行和保险?真相和机会来了!
Ge Long Hui A P P· 2025-11-19 09:28
最近后台被问爆了:"明明是牛市,怎么手中券商股涨得磨磨唧唧,反倒银行保险一路飘红?慢牛格局 下,啥时候券商股会再来行情?" 不少散户朋友盯着账户犯嘀咕,当初满仓券商盼着"牛市旗手"发力,结果看着隔壁农业银行接连创新 高,心里那叫一个急。 先别慌着换仓,今天咱们把这事说透——券商不是涨得少,是前面冲得太猛,你刚好错过了它的"热身 赛"。 所谓"券商涨不过银行保险",本质上是个"视觉误差"。 咱们先把尺子亮出来,用数据说话才靠谱。记住两个关键时间点:2024年9月24日,还有2025年4月7日 的特朗普黄金坑,这都是本轮行情的两个重要起点。 从2024年9月24日算起,到昨天券商板块整体涨幅超过47%,而银行板块超36%,保险板块略超33%。 再看2025年4月7日以来的这波反弹,券商也以14%的涨幅,跑赢了银行的9%和保险的5%,而需要注意 的是这区间农业银行区间涨幅接近57%,远超其他大金融个股,后面我们再会详细讲讲它的影响。 这么一看是不是很清晰?券商压根没输,甚至一直是"隐形冠军"。 那为啥大家总觉得银行保险更能打?这就得说说三类资产的"性格"差异了。本质是券商整体行业β要高 于银行和保险,所以大振幅下对 ...