Core Insights - Sunshine Life Insurance, a subsidiary of Sunshine Insurance, has signed a fund contract with Sunshine Hengyi and China Merchants Bank Qingdao Branch, marking a significant step in launching a pilot fund project with an investment of 20 billion yuan [1] - Multiple insurance capital-backed private equity funds have been established this year, focusing on the secondary market and aiming for medium to long-term stable asset appreciation, thus facilitating the long-term investment reform of insurance funds [1][2] - The establishment of these funds is expected to enhance the interaction between insurance capital and the capital market, leveraging the advantages of insurance funds as long-term investors [1][4] Fund Establishment and Management - Sunshine Hengyi has completed its business registration and is in the process of signing contracts and filing for the pilot fund, which is expected to have a total scale of 20 billion yuan, fully subscribed by Sunshine Life Insurance [1][2] - As of now, seven insurance capital-backed private equity fund companies have been established, including those from Taikang Insurance, China Pacific Insurance, and China Life Insurance [2] - The funds are primarily focused on large-cap blue-chip stocks and high-dividend targets, with a strategy that emphasizes long-term capital attributes and stable returns [2][3] Investment Strategy and Focus - The investment scope of the proposed private equity fund includes equity assets, fixed income assets, and cash management tools, with a focus on stocks from the CSI 300 Index and related ETFs [3] - The investment philosophy of these funds includes a focus on high-dividend assets, stable operations, and sectors aligned with national development strategies, such as high-end manufacturing and artificial intelligence [3][4] - The insurance capital-backed private equity funds are expected to adopt a long-term holding strategy to optimize asset-liability matching and reduce market volatility impacts on profit statements [4][5] Regulatory and Market Context - The establishment of these funds aligns with the regulatory push for increasing long-term capital inflows into the market, as outlined in the implementation plan by several financial authorities [3][4] - The pilot fund initiative has already seen three batches of funds totaling 222 billion yuan, expanding the scope of participating institutions beyond large insurance companies [3][4] - The long-term investment strategy is aimed at supporting the healthy development of the capital market and enhancing the stability of insurance companies' investment capabilities [5]

每经记者|涂颖浩 每经编辑|黄博文 国家金融监督管理总局数据显示，截至今年9月底，险资运用余额已突破37万亿元，较去年底增长 12.6%。 从财产险公司和人身险公司合计来看，险资运用余额超36万亿元，较去年底增长12.26%。其中，股票 投资余额3.6万亿元，较去年底增加近1.2万亿元，增幅为49%。同时，股票投资余额占比达到10%，较 去年底增加约2.5个百分点。整体来看，险资股票投资余额出现较大增长，投资比例持续提升。 业内指出，2024年四季度以来，中央利好政策频出，投资人信心恢复，推动股市估值修复创新高，险资 趁机加仓股票，且增量资金侧重权益资产配置，叠加股票升值，股票配置占比明显上升。 值得一提的是，受险企配置策略调整和债市调整的综合影响，债券占比出现环比下降。中泰证券非银分 析师表示，自2022年第二季度监管首次披露该数值以来，债券配置占比首现下降，归因来看主要系人身 险公司配置占比下降所致。 不过，与去年底相比，债券余额增长14%，仍增加了22532亿元。从占比来看，从去年末的49.14%增加 至50.33%，占比也有所提升。中泰证券非银分析师认为，当前险资配置债券一方面系积极践行资产负 债匹配 ...

Core Viewpoint - Dividend insurance products have outperformed bank wealth management products in customer yield for five consecutive years, with an average customer yield of 3.2% for 2024, compared to 2.65% for bank wealth management products [4][6]. Group 1: Comparison of Customer Yields - The average customer yield for dividend insurance products in 2024 is 3.2%, which is stable year-on-year [4]. - The weighted average yield for over 40,000 existing bank wealth management products is 2.65% [6]. - From 2020 to 2024, dividend insurance products consistently provided higher customer yields than bank wealth management products [6]. Group 2: Advantages of Dividend Insurance Products - Dividend insurance products offer dual advantages of long-term equity allocation and "semi-guaranteed" protection, which contribute to their higher yields [7]. - The investment yield of dividend products is influenced by the long-term investment returns of insurance companies, which are determined by the allocation and yield of fixed-income and equity assets [9]. - Insurance companies can invest in long-term assets due to the long duration of liabilities, allowing for better cross-cycle asset allocation compared to the short-term nature of bank wealth management products [11]. Group 3: Risk Management and Investment Capability - The potential for high returns in dividend insurance products places higher demands on the investment management and risk control capabilities of insurance companies [12]. - Dividend insurance products maintain a "semi-guaranteed" feature through a combination of guaranteed interest rates and floating returns, providing a safety net for customer returns [12]. - The ability to manage long-term assets effectively is increasingly important as guaranteed interest rates decline, impacting the sustainability of floating dividends [12]. Group 4: Evaluating Insurance Companies - To assess the dividend strength of insurance companies, it is essential to consider long-term dividend realization rates, long-term investment returns, solvency adequacy, and overall operational stability [13]. - A total of 40 companies meet the criteria set by "13精" for strong dividend capabilities, with 中意人寿 being highlighted for its long-term performance and transparency in dividend realization rates [14][15]. Group 5: 中意人寿's Performance - 中意人寿 has reported a cumulative policy dividend payout of 10 billion yuan and has maintained profitability for 16 consecutive years [15]. - The company has increased transparency by disclosing nearly 20 years of dividend realization rates, averaging 110%, setting a benchmark in the industry [17][18]. - This proactive disclosure aligns with regulatory expectations and reflects the company's commitment to customer-centric, long-term business practices [18][19].

Core Viewpoint - China Life Insurance emphasizes its commitment to asset-liability matching principles and long-term, value-oriented, and prudent investment strategies while steadily optimizing its equity asset allocation [1] Group 1 - The company will release its third-quarter report on October 30, which will provide further details on its financial performance and investment strategies [1]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement by China Post Life Insurance Co., Ltd. regarding its stake acquisition in China Communications Signal Co., Ltd. (China Tonghao) reflects a broader trend of insurance capital frequently acquiring stakes in listed companies, driven by changes in accounting standards and the need for better asset-liability matching [1][2]. Group 1: Stake Acquisition Details - China Post Life's acquisition involved purchasing an additional 3.995 million shares of China Tonghao, increasing its total holdings to approximately 102 million shares, which represents 5.1692% of the company's H-share capital, thus triggering the H-share stake disclosure requirement [1]. - This marks the third stake acquisition by China Post Life in 2023, following previous acquisitions in May and July of Eastern Airlines Logistics A-shares and Green Power Environmental H-shares, respectively [1]. Group 2: Industry Trends - As of October 21, 2023, 14 insurance companies have collectively acquired stakes in 25 listed companies, with a total of 36 stake acquisitions recorded this year, significantly surpassing the 20 acquisitions made in the entirety of the previous year [2]. - Major insurance firms, including China Ping An Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and Great Wall Life Insurance Co., Ltd., have also engaged in multiple stake acquisitions, often exceeding the 5% threshold for disclosure [2]. Group 3: Accounting Standards Impact - The shift in accounting standards has heightened the requirements for asset-liability matching for insurance companies, prompting a wave of stake acquisitions as firms seek to mitigate the impact of market value fluctuations on their financial results [3]. - By acquiring stakes in listed companies, insurance firms can stabilize short-term profit fluctuations and enhance their net investment yield through high dividend-paying stocks [3]. Group 4: Investment Preferences - Insurance capital has shown a strong preference for acquiring stakes in banks, public utilities, and environmental companies, with over 40% of the stake acquisitions targeting bank stocks [4]. - The focus on H-shares is notable, with 30 out of the 36 acquisitions involving H-shares, attributed to their potential for higher returns and tax benefits on dividends [4][5]. Group 5: Future Investment Strategies - Insurance companies are advised to optimize their investment strategies by focusing on long-term value investments, selecting stable dividend-paying stocks, and enhancing their risk management capabilities [5]. - The emphasis is on conducting thorough research and analysis before making stake acquisitions to avoid short-term speculative investments [5].

Core Insights - After a retreat from real estate investments, insurance capital is refocusing on the real estate sector, particularly in rental-type commercial properties like long-term apartments and shopping centers, to address asset shortages and improve asset-liability matching [1][5] Investment Trends - Insurance capital is increasingly investing in rental-type assets, as evidenced by the recent listing of Huaxia Kaide Commercial REIT, which includes two mature shopping centers in Guangzhou and Changsha, with major investments from insurance companies like Caixin Life [3][4] - In recent years, more insurance capital has been directed towards commercial real estate, office buildings, and long-term apartments, with significant initiatives such as the establishment of a 4.5 billion yuan long-term housing fund focused on first-tier cities [4] Investment Characteristics - Real estate investments align well with the long investment cycles of insurance capital, especially in a low-interest-rate environment where traditional fixed-income assets are less appealing [5] - High-quality real estate offers long durations, low volatility, and stable cash flows, making it an attractive option for insurance capital seeking long-term stable returns [5] Diversification and Platformization - Recent trends show a shift from heavy investments in real estate stocks to a more diversified approach, with insurance capital exploring various asset types and moving towards fund-based and platform-based investment models [6] - The use of professional operating teams and platform operations is expected to enhance asset returns and improve investment efficiency, aligning with the long-term stable return requirements of insurance capital [6] Future Outlook - Industry experts predict that insurance capital will continue to invest in rental-type assets, with three key trends: focusing on second-tier cities with solid industrial bases, diversifying asset types to include logistics and data centers, and innovating cooperation models with operational partners [6][7] - There is potential for insurance capital to expand into emerging commercial areas or transportation hubs around core cities to identify undervalued opportunities [7]

Core Insights - The annualized returns of combination insurance asset management products have improved significantly in the first eight months of this year, with 95.6% of the 1,448 products reporting positive returns, compared to the same period last year [1][2][3] Summary by Category Overall Performance - A total of 1,448 combination insurance asset management products disclosed their latest annualized returns, with an average return of 11.12% and a median return of 3.88%, both higher than the previous year [2][3] - The highest return recorded was 298.44%, while the lowest was -57.36% [2] Product Categories - Among 993 fixed-income products, 939 achieved positive returns, representing 94.6%, with an average return of 3.80%, up by 0.88 percentage points year-on-year [2] - In the equity category, 258 out of 261 products reported positive returns, with an average return of 35.96% and a median of 31.23%, showing significant improvement compared to last year [3] - For mixed products, 188 out of 194 achieved positive returns, with an average return of 23.69% and a median of 19.80%, also reflecting an increase from the previous year [3] Market Confidence - Insurance asset management institutions have shown increased confidence in the capital markets, with a more optimistic outlook on both the bond and A-share markets compared to last year [4] - The proportion of insurance companies investing in stocks has increased in both scale and ratio as of the second quarter of this year [4] Future Outlook - Experts suggest that with ongoing favorable policies encouraging long-term capital market investments, insurance funds are likely to increase their allocation to equity assets while maintaining a prudent investment style [5] - The focus should remain on long-term asset-liability matching and enhancing investment research capabilities to improve risk management [5]

Core Insights - As of June 30, 2025, Xinhua Insurance's investment scale exceeded 1.7 trillion yuan, representing a 5.1% increase from the end of the previous year, with an annualized total investment return rate of 5.9%, up 1.1 percentage points year-on-year [2][14] - The company reported an operating income of 70.041 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 14.8 billion yuan, up 33.5% year-on-year [2] - Xinhua Insurance plans to distribute a mid-term cash dividend of 0.67 yuan per share, totaling approximately 2.09 billion yuan, which accounts for 14.1% of the company's net profit for the first half of 2025 [2] Financial Performance - Original insurance premium income reached 121.262 billion yuan, a 22.7% increase year-on-year, with new business value at 6.182 billion yuan, up 58.4% [5][6] - The company's internal value stood at 279.394 billion yuan, an 8.1% increase from the end of the previous year [5] - The first-year premium income for long-term insurance surged by 113.1% to 39.622 billion yuan, with first-year regular premium income increasing by 64.9% [4][6] Investment Strategy - Xinhua Insurance's investment strategy includes a focus on high-quality assets to withstand low-interest-rate challenges, with a total investment scale of over 1.7 trillion yuan [9] - The company has actively participated in the Honghu Fund, with a planned total investment of 46.25 billion yuan across three phases [3][12] - The investment portfolio consists of 50.6% bonds, 11.6% stocks, and 7.0% funds, with a notable increase in core equity size by 4.0% to 319.4 billion yuan [9][10] Product Development - The company has successfully transformed its dividend insurance offerings, with significant growth in first-year premium income from individual channels [8] - The contribution of dividend insurance products is expected to increase, with a focus on enhancing product competitiveness and innovation in sales and service [8] - Xinhua Insurance aims to improve asset-liability matching and mitigate risks associated with interest rate fluctuations through strategic adjustments [8]

Summary of Insurance Asset Allocation Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the insurance industry, specifically the asset allocation strategies of insurance funds in response to changing market conditions and regulatory frameworks [1][2][3]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Asset-Liability Matching**: The core of insurance asset allocation is to match assets with liabilities, considering duration, cash flow, and cost-benefit analysis to mitigate interest rate risks and unexpected claims [1][3][4]. - **Current Challenges**: Insurance funds face a mismatch between the increasing duration of liabilities and the slower growth of asset duration, exacerbated by a rise in whole life insurance products [1][4]. - **Improved Liability Costs**: The reduction in liability costs, including lower pricing rates and improved costs for new policies, has decreased the expected return requirements on assets, favoring equity allocations [1][4]. - **Regulatory Constraints**: External constraints such as solvency ratios and asset allocation limits significantly influence investment behavior. The solvency ratio can range from a minimum of 10% to a maximum of 50%, affecting the allocation to equities [5]. - **Policy Adjustments**: Recent macroeconomic and market policy adjustments are expected to enhance the stability of A-shares, encouraging insurance funds to increase their equity allocations [5][6]. Future Trends - **Increased Equity Allocation**: There is an anticipated increase in the proportion of equity assets in insurance fund allocations, driven by a growing demand for long-term stable assets and favorable policy changes [6][8]. - **Focus on High-Quality Stocks**: Insurance funds are expected to prioritize long-term stable assets, particularly value stocks with stable Return on Equity (ROE) and cyclical stocks that fit their investment criteria [7][8]. - **High Cost-Performance Sectors**: Sectors with high cost-performance ratios (high ROE/PB) are projected to attract more attention from insurance funds, with a focus on stocks that demonstrate stable ROE over a three-year average [2][7][8]. Additional Important Points - **Limitations of Traditional Strategies**: Traditional strategies such as extending duration, credit downgrading, or investing in non-standard assets face challenges, including insufficient long-duration bond supply and shrinking market sizes for non-standard assets [6][7]. - **Investment Logic**: The investment logic of insurance funds is centered around achieving asset-liability matching, with a gradual shift towards increasing equity proportions in response to both policy encouragement and internal investment needs [3][8].

Core Viewpoint - The low interest rate environment is reshaping the investment strategies of major insurance companies in China, leading to a significant focus on equity investments, particularly high-dividend stocks, to enhance returns amidst challenging fixed-income yields [1][4][5]. Investment Performance - As of June 30, 2023, the total investment assets of five major A-share listed insurance companies reached 19.73 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.52% [2]. - Investment returns have improved due to a recovering capital market, with China Pacific Insurance reporting an annualized total investment return of 5.1%, up 1 percentage point year-on-year [2]. Asset Allocation Strategies - Insurance companies are increasing their allocation to equity investments, with China Ping An's stock investment ratio rising to 10.5% from 7.6% year-on-year [3]. - China Life's equity financial assets increased by 156.5 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with stock assets reaching 620.14 billion yuan [3]. Focus on High-Dividend Stocks - In the current low interest rate environment, insurance companies are prioritizing high-dividend assets that provide stable cash flow and align with their long-term investment strategies [4][5]. - Companies like China Life and China Ping An are actively seeking opportunities in high-dividend stocks and growth sectors, emphasizing the importance of stable returns [5]. Unique Investment Phenomena - The trend of "insurance companies acquiring other insurance companies" has emerged, with China Ping An recently increasing its stakes in China Pacific Insurance and China Life [6]. - This strategy is guided by the "three Cs" principle: reliable operations, growth potential, and sustainable dividends [6]. Diversification of Assets - Insurance companies are maintaining a high proportion of fixed-income investments while also exploring innovative asset classes such as ABS and public REITs to enhance overall returns [7]. - China Life is focusing on overseas markets, particularly the Hong Kong stock market, which has shown strong recovery and offers valuable investment opportunities [8].