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新美联储通讯社:如何看待美联储内部降息分歧,未来几个月的通胀数据很重要
美股研究社· 2025-07-11 10:51
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant internal debate within the Federal Reserve regarding the impact of tariffs on inflation and the potential for interest rate cuts in response to upcoming inflation data [1][4][11]. Group 1: Tariff Impact on Inflation - The Federal Reserve is divided on whether the costs associated with tariffs will justify maintaining high interest rates [1][3]. - The upcoming inflation data will be crucial in determining if tariffs will indeed push inflation higher and how the Fed will respond if inflation deviates from expectations [4][11]. - Recent changes, including a reduction in some extreme tariff increases and the extension of trade negotiations, have altered the landscape for inflation expectations [8][9]. Group 2: Federal Reserve's Response Strategy - The Fed's strategy may shift based on inflation and employment data over the next few months, with a potential for interest rate cuts if economic indicators show weakness [3][16]. - There is a split among Fed officials, with some believing that inflation expectations could become unanchored, while others anticipate that rate cuts may be warranted later this year [9][12]. - Fed Chair Powell's recent comments suggest a more flexible approach, indicating that the current interest rates may have been temporarily raised to guard against tariff-induced inflation [14][15][17].
强劲就业数据提振美元 金价承压多空拉锯
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-07-11 03:00
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the recent decline in initial jobless claims in the U.S. has led to a temporary strengthening of the dollar, which in turn has pressured gold prices [2][3] - Initial jobless claims decreased by 5,000 to 227,000, marking the lowest level in two months and the fourth consecutive week of decline [2] - The rise in continuing claims to 1.97 million is the highest level since the end of 2021, suggesting difficulties for unemployed Americans in finding jobs [2] Group 2 - The U.S. dollar index reached a two-week high of 97.92, which negatively impacts gold prices as a stronger dollar increases the cost of gold for holders of other currencies [2] - The 10-year Treasury yield rose slightly to 4.352%, while the 30-year yield fell to 4.861%, influenced by strong employment data and inflation expectations [3] - Investors are advised to monitor the upcoming Consumer Price Index (CPI) data on July 15, which will be crucial for assessing inflation pressures and Federal Reserve policy direction [3] Group 3 - Technical analysis indicates that gold is currently in a narrow trading range, with short-term moving averages flattening, suggesting a likely continuation of this trend [4] - Key resistance levels for gold are identified at $3,345 and $3,345, while support is noted at $3,317 [4]
美股三大指数齐涨创新高!标普500第七次破纪录,英伟达市值逼近3.9万亿
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-07-04 01:08
Market Performance - The US stock market experienced strong performance on July 3, with all three major indices rising. The S&P 500 index increased by 51.94 points, or 0.83%, closing at 6279.36 points. The Nasdaq Composite index climbed 207.97 points, or 1.02%, ending at 20601.10 points. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 344.11 points, or 0.77%, closing at 44828.53 points. Both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices set new closing records, marking the S&P 500's seventh record close of the year and the Nasdaq's fourth record close of the year. Due to the public holiday, the US stock market closed early with relatively light trading volume [1]. Technology Sector - The technology sector was the main driver of the market's rise, with several leading tech stocks recording significant gains. Nvidia's stock price rose by 1.3%, reaching a historic high with a market capitalization of $3.89 trillion. The company briefly surpassed the $3.9 trillion market cap threshold, coming close to Apple's record for the highest global market capitalization. Amazon's stock increased by 1.59%, Microsoft by 1.58%, and Meta Platforms by 0.76%. Apple saw a 0.52% increase, while Alphabet rose by 0.5%. Tesla was an exception in the tech sector, closing down by 0.1% [3]. - Nvidia's strong performance was supported by multiple factors. OpenAI recently announced it would not adopt Google's TPU chips on a large scale and would continue to rely on Nvidia's GPUs and AMD's AI accelerators for its model training and inference work. OpenAI's reasoning was that these two chip manufacturers' products are "performance-validated" and have "existing supply agreements." This statement sent a positive signal to the market, indicating that Nvidia and AMD will remain core suppliers for OpenAI, potentially limiting Google's growth in the AI hardware market share [3]. Employment Data - The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that June non-farm payrolls exceeded market expectations, providing significant support for the stock market. In June, non-farm employment increased by 147,000 jobs, far surpassing analysts' expectations of 110,000, representing a 33% increase. The unemployment rate fell to 4.1%, better than the expected 4.3%. Average hourly earnings rose by 0.2% month-over-month and increased by 3.7% year-over-year, indicating a moderate wage growth trend that helps alleviate inflationary pressures [4]. - Employment growth showed structural characteristics, with government sector employment increasing by 73,000 jobs, primarily driven by state and local education positions. Healthcare added 39,000 jobs, and social assistance increased by 19,000 jobs. The federal government saw a reduction of 7,000 jobs due to layoffs. Additionally, employment data for the previous two months was revised upward, with April's figures adjusted from 147,000 to 158,000 and May's from 139,000 to 144,000, totaling an upward revision of 16,000 jobs [4]. - The strong employment data impacted expectations for the Federal Reserve's monetary policy. Before the data release, traders estimated a 25% probability of a rate cut in July. Following the report, market expectations for a short-term rate cut quickly diminished. The Chicago Mercantile Exchange's FedWatch tool indicated that the likelihood of a July rate cut fell to single digits, and the expectation for a 25 basis point cut in September decreased from 74% a week prior to 68% [4].
Jobs Numbers Bring a Sigh of Relief: +147K
ZACKS· 2025-07-03 15:35
Employment Situation - The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported a job gain of +147K in June, exceeding the consensus estimate of +110K and the revised May figure of +144K [1][2] - The unemployment rate decreased to 4.1%, indicating a healthy labor market [1][2] Job Revisions - Revisions for the previous two months showed an increase, with May's job gain revised from +139K to +144K and April's from +147K to +158K, resulting in a total increase of +16K jobs over the past two months [3] Sector Analysis - The government sector contributed significantly to job gains in June with +73K, while the private sector saw mixed results, including a loss of -56K in Professional/Business Services [4][5] - Healthcare added +39K jobs and Social Assistance +19K, but traditional sectors like Leisure & Hospitality and Trade/Transportation/Utilities were absent from the report [5] Federal Reserve Implications - The strong jobs report may reduce the likelihood of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in the upcoming FOMC meeting, potentially delaying any cuts until September [6] Jobless Claims - Initial Jobless Claims decreased to 233K from a revised 237K, which is below the expected 240K, indicating a moderation in the labor market concerns [7][8] - Continuing Claims remained stable at 1.964 million, suggesting that the labor market has not yet reached a critical threshold that would indicate weakness [8] Trade Balance - The U.S. Trade Deficit for May was reported at -$71.5 billion, aligning with expectations and showing improvement from the record low of -$138 billion in March [9]
美国国债2/10年期收益率曲线在就业数据公布后趋于平坦,最新差距为45.9个基点,此前为49.1个基点。
news flash· 2025-07-03 12:37
美国国债2/10年期收益率曲线在就业数据公布后趋于平坦,最新差距为45.9个基点,此前为49.1个基 点。 ...
DLS MARKETS:软就业信号会把金价推向3600美元的门槛吗?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-03 10:31
资金流向也印证了情绪的微妙转折:ETF持仓四日连增,期金多头仓位同步加码,与去年四季度"削仓 观望"形成鲜明对照。与此同时,白银、铂金、钯金的同步拉升说明贵金属内部轮动回暖,暗示避险需 求正从单点向群体扩散。接下来,若非农失速与核心CPI降温同步出现,实质利率下探空间将被迅速放 大,黄金若上摸3400美元甚至冲击3500美元并非奢望。 短线多头不可忽视两道关口。其一,若非农意外强劲,美元或迅速回补空缺,技术性抛盘将拖累金价再 度考验3300美元支撑;其二,财政扩张引致的长端利率弹性仍在,若债券供给冲击超过需求修复速度, 名义收益率再抬头也会对金价形成压制。对中线配置而言,分批锁定3300美元下方筹码,并关注3400美 元附近的成交强度,可在波动中保持攻守平衡。 DLSMARKETS认为软化的就业数据给黄金打开了一条向上的斜坡,真正决定能否跨过3600美元门槛 的,仍是接下来几周就业与通胀的合拍节奏,以及美联储对"劳动力冷却"和"价格温和"权重的微调。在 宏观变量尚未尘埃落定前,黄金多头要想一鼓作气,还需更多基本面火力的推动。 ADP报告近两年首次录得民间岗位净减少,令"降息闸门或提前打开"的预期在交易盘中迅速 ...
Private Payrolls Unexpectedly Came in Negative in June
ZACKS· 2025-07-02 15:41
Group 1 - The ADP private-sector payrolls for June reported a decline of -33K, marking the first negative reading since March 2023, significantly below the expected +100K and the previously revised +29K [1][3] - The decline in jobs was primarily driven by the services sector, which lost -66K jobs, including significant losses in Professional/Business Services (-56K) and Education/Healthcare (-52K) [2][3] - Large companies (more than 500 employees) saw a slight gain of +30K jobs, while small businesses (fewer than 50 employees) experienced a loss of -47K jobs [3] Group 2 - The current estimate for nonfarm payrolls in the upcoming Employment Situation report is +110K, but this may be revised downward following the negative ADP report [3] - The last negative ADP report in March 2023 occurred under different economic conditions, with the Federal Reserve having raised interest rates to over +5% and inflation being addressed [4] - The current job losses are predominantly in white-collar positions, which may be unexpected, and are not directly linked to the White House's deportation campaign [5] Group 3 - The upcoming expiration of reciprocal tariff initiatives could impact future private-sector payrolls, with potential for recovery depending on new trade deals or tariff pauses [6] - The trailing four-month average for private-sector job growth is only +51K, insufficient to cover new retirees, contrasting sharply with the previous eight-month average of +162K [7]
国泰君安期货所长早读-20250702
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-07-02 03:46
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content found Group 2: Core Views of the Report - Fed Chair Powell indicated that stable economic activity allows the Fed to study the impact of tariff hikes on prices and economic growth before resuming rate cuts. If not for concerns about tariffs, the Fed might have continued to gradually cut rates this year. A well - known journalist believes that if the final tariff increase is lower than Trump's April announcement, the Fed's rate - cut strategy may change [8] - For caustic soda, the spot price decline is not over, but the impact of liquid chlorine should be noted. Although the supply pressure is large, due to the rapid decline in liquid chlorine prices, the cost of caustic soda has increased, and the far - month valuation may be repaired, but the continuous rebound space may be limited [10][12] - For the Container Freight Index (European Line), the price - cut inflection point is postponed. The 08 contract will fluctuate and consolidate, and it is advisable to short the 10 contract at high prices [13][19] Group 3: Summaries According to Related Catalogs Gold and Silver - Gold: The expectation of interest - rate cuts is rising, and silver continues to rise. The prices of gold and silver in various markets showed different changes in the previous trading day, including price increases, changes in trading volume, positions, inventories, and spreads [20][21] - Trend intensity: Gold trend intensity is - 1, and silver trend intensity is 1 [24] Copper - Copper: The strong spot price supports the price. The prices, trading volumes, positions, inventories, and spreads of copper futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day. Macro and industry news include the US manufacturing PMI situation, trade agreement impacts, and China's copper import data [26] - Trend intensity: Copper trend intensity is 1 [28] Zinc - Zinc: The fundamentals are under pressure. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of zinc in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day. There is news about the expansion project of a lead - zinc mine [29][30] - Trend intensity: Zinc trend intensity is - 1 [30] Lead - Lead: There is an expectation of a peak season, which supports the price. The relevant data of lead in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there is news about the expansion project of a lead - zinc mine [32][33] - Trend intensity: Lead trend intensity is 1 [33] Tin - Tin: Driven by the macro - environment, the price goes up. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and inventories of tin in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there are some macro and industry news [35][36] - Trend intensity: Tin trend intensity is 0 [37] Nickel and Stainless Steel - Nickel: The support from the ore end has loosened, and the smelting end limits the upward elasticity. Stainless steel: The inventory has slightly decreased, and the steel price is repaired but with limited elasticity. The relevant data of nickel and stainless steel in the industrial chain changed in the previous trading day, and there are news about nickel - related production and shutdown in Indonesia [39][40] - Trend intensity: Nickel trend intensity is 0, and stainless steel trend intensity is 0 [42] Lithium Carbonate - Lithium carbonate: The spot trading is light, and it runs weakly with fluctuations. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of lithium carbonate in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there are news about lithium - related agreements [43][45] - Trend intensity: Lithium carbonate trend intensity is - 1 [45] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - Industrial silicon: The upstream supply disturbances increase, and the market sentiment should be noted. Polysilicon: The market news continues to cause disturbances, and the upward space should be noted. The relevant data of industrial silicon and polysilicon in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there is news about the photovoltaic glass industry [46][48] - Trend intensity: Industrial silicon trend intensity is 1, and polysilicon trend intensity is 1 [48] Iron Ore - Iron ore: The expectations fluctuate, and it fluctuates widely. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of iron ore in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there is news about industrial enterprise profits [49] - Trend intensity: Iron ore trend intensity is 0 [49] Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coil - Rebar and hot - rolled coil: Both fluctuate widely. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of rebar and hot - rolled coil in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there are news about economic indicators and steel production and inventory [51][52][53] - Trend intensity: Rebar trend intensity is 0, and hot - rolled coil trend intensity is 0 [54] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - Ferrosilicon and silicomanganese: Affected by the sector sentiment, they fluctuate weakly. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there are news about ferrosilicon and silicomanganese prices [55][56] - Trend intensity: Ferrosilicon trend intensity is 0, and silicomanganese trend intensity is 0 [57] Coke and Coking Coal - Coke and coking coal: Affected by the downstream environmental - protection production cuts, they fluctuate weakly. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of coke and coking coal in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there are news about coal prices and positions [60][62] - Trend intensity: Coke trend intensity is 0, and coking coal trend intensity is 0 [62] Steam Coal - Steam coal: The daily consumption recovers, and it stabilizes with fluctuations. The trading situation of steam coal in the previous trading day is introduced, and there are news about coal prices and positions [64][66] - Trend intensity: Steam coal trend intensity is 0 [67] Logs - Logs: The main contract switches, and it fluctuates widely. The prices, trading volumes, positions, and other data of logs in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there is news about the US dollar index [68][70] - Trend intensity: Log trend intensity is - 1 [70] Paraxylene, PTA, and MEG - Paraxylene: Go long on the positive spread at low prices. PTA: Go long on PX and short on PTA. MEG: Stop the profit of going long on PTA and short on MEG. The prices, trading volumes, spreads, and other data of paraxylene, PTA, and MEG in the futures and spot markets changed in the previous trading day, and there are news about the polyester market [71][73]
帮主郑重:鲍威尔降息吹风会,中长线机会在哪里?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-02 01:15
各位老铁,我是帮主郑重。今儿美联储主席鲍威尔又出来"吹风"了,说绝大多数委员都觉得今年晚些时候会降息。这事儿对咱们中长线投资有啥影响?咱 们好好唠唠。 第三,中长线布局策略。既然美联储大概率降息,咱们可以提前埋伏三个方向:一是高股息资产,比如公用事业和消费龙头,降息周期里这类股票能提 供稳定收益;二是成长股,尤其是科技和医疗,低利率环境下它们的估值弹性更大;三是黄金,历史数据显示,降息预期升温时黄金通常会走牛。但要 避开那些对利率敏感的行业,比如房地产,现在美国房贷利率已经很高,降息可能只是杯水车薪。 先得把这事儿的背景搞清楚。鲍威尔在葡萄牙辛特拉开会的时候,被问到如果没有特朗普的关税政策,美联储是不是早就降息了。他直接承认:"没错, 如果不是关税导致通胀预测大幅上升,我们2025年就已经开始降息,现在政策会更宽松。"这就像你本来打算给孩子买玩具,结果突然要交一笔意外税 费,只能先把玩具钱攥在手里。特朗普4月份搞的"对等关税",让进口商品成本上升,直接打乱了美联储的节奏。 不过鲍威尔也留了活口,他说"绝大多数委员预计今年晚些时候降息是合适的"。这就像老师虽然没明说考试范围,但暗示重点在某几章。根据6月份的点 ...