要素市场化配置
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自然资源部答中经报记者问:促进土地要素有序流动与节约集约高效配置
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-09-11 12:00
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has initiated a comprehensive reform pilot for market-oriented allocation of factors in ten regions, aiming to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and support new production capabilities over the next two years [2][4]. Group 1: Reform Scope and Objectives - The pilot reform will cover a wide range of factors, including traditional elements like land, labor, and capital, as well as new factors such as data, computing power, airspace, and spectrum allocation [2]. - The initiative aims to cultivate and develop new productive forces, with a significant focus on improving the market-oriented allocation of land resources [2][4]. Group 2: Key Areas of Exploration - The reform will focus on three main areas: 1. Deepening land management system reforms by granting pilot regions greater autonomy in land resource management and facilitating the market entry of rural collective construction land [3]. 2. Innovating industrial land supply by establishing a market-oriented supply system that includes long-term leasing and flexible supply terms, while ensuring the demand for new industries and business formats is met [3]. 3. Activating existing land and promoting the redevelopment of inefficient land by refining standards for identifying low-efficiency land and encouraging the utilization of idle land through market mechanisms [4]. Group 3: Implementation Timeline - The comprehensive reform pilot is set to begin immediately and will last for two years, with the goal of completing the pilot tasks by 2027 [4].
我国开展要素市场化配置综合改革试点
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-11 11:55
据介绍,为期两年的改革试点,将着力破除阻碍要素自由流动和高效配置的体制机制障碍,促进要素资 源跨区域、跨领域顺畅流动,推动经济高质量发展。 央视网消息(新闻联播):在今天(9月11日)国务院新闻办公室举行的政策例行吹风会上,国家发展 改革委、国家数据局等部门相关负责人介绍,我国在北京城市副中心、江苏苏南重点城市等10个地区展 开要素市场化配置综合改革试点。 据了解,此次开展的要素市场化改革,既涉及土地、劳动力、资本等传统要素,还涉及技术、数据等创 新要素。其中,在技术要素方面,将着力推进技术协同创新、加强知识产权保护运营,重点解决科技成 果转化等问题。在土地要素方面,将持续深化产业用地市场化改革、盘活存量土地和低效建设用地,推 动土地要素集约高效配置。 ...
中国仍能通过扩大非美市场份额保持出口韧性|宏观晚6点
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 11:43
Macro News - The State Council has approved the implementation of market-oriented reform pilot programs in 10 regions, including Beijing's sub-center, Suzhou, Hangzhou-Ningbo, Hefei urban area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Chang-Zhu-Tan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu, over the next two years [1] Childcare Subsidy - As of September 10, over 24 million childcare subsidy applications have been submitted nationwide, accounting for approximately 80% of the target population [2] Sports Service Trade - The 2024 China Sports Service Trade Development Report indicates that the total import and export volume of major sports services in China is projected to reach 69.342 billion yuan, an increase of 16.455 billion yuan, representing a growth of 31.1% compared to the previous year [5]
中国部分试点地区将探索空域等新型要素配置方式
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-11 11:40
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has approved pilot reforms in ten regions to explore market-oriented allocation of new factors, including airspace and frequency, aiming to create new development momentum while ensuring safety [1][2]. Group 1: Market-Oriented Allocation Reforms - The pilot reforms will focus on traditional factors like land and labor, as well as new factors such as data and services [1]. - The initiative aims to break down barriers for new factors entering industry and production systems, promoting innovative allocation of production factors [1]. Group 2: Service Industry Enhancements - In the context of the elderly care service sector, pilot reforms will be implemented in regions like Beijing's urban sub-center and key cities in southern Jiangsu to improve the supply system for elderly care [2]. - The government supports the use of innovative resources in pilot areas, including the application of international advanced technologies and allowing foreign professionals to provide specialized services under relevant regulations [2].
国务院批复:同意!
券商中国· 2025-09-11 11:15
Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has approved a comprehensive reform pilot plan for market-oriented allocation of factors in ten regions, aiming to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and promote a high-level socialist market economy [2][3]. Group 1: Pilot Regions and Implementation - The pilot regions include Beijing's urban sub-center, key cities in southern Jiangsu, Hangzhou-Ningbo-Wenzhou, Hefei metropolitan area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu [2][3]. - The implementation of the plan is expected to break down institutional barriers that hinder the free flow and efficient allocation of factors, ensuring equal legal protection for various ownership economies [2][3]. Group 2: Technology Factor Allocation - The plan emphasizes the need to streamline the technology transfer chain and promote the construction of an international technology innovation center in Beijing [6][7]. - It encourages the integration of technology and capital factors, supporting financial institutions to provide more financial products for technology transfer [7][8]. Group 3: Land Factor Allocation - The reform includes exploring land management system reforms and encouraging the use of long-term leases and flexible supply methods for industrial land [8][9]. - It aims to revitalize idle land and low-efficiency construction land through market-oriented methods, enhancing the efficiency of land use [9][10]. Group 4: Human Resource Flow - The plan seeks to facilitate the social mobility of labor and talent by broadening the recognition of foreign professional qualifications and supporting high-level talent recruitment [10][11]. - It aims to stimulate innovation and entrepreneurship among talents by allowing flexible compensation structures [10][11]. Group 5: Data Factor Circulation - The plan proposes to improve the public data sharing mechanism and expand the application scenarios for data development [11][12]. - It emphasizes the establishment of a data circulation and trading system, promoting the integration of public and social data [12][13]. Group 6: Capital Factor Support for the Real Economy - The plan aims to increase effective financial service supply while preventing risks, supporting the development of a digital inclusive finance database [13][14]. - It encourages higher levels of financial openness and cooperation, facilitating cross-border financial services [13][14]. Group 7: Resource and Environmental Market System - The plan includes constructing a green factor trading mechanism and exploring the realization of ecological product value [14][15]. - It aims to enhance the market-oriented allocation of resource factors while ensuring ecological protection [14][15]. Group 8: Overall Efficiency of Factor Allocation - The plan focuses on enhancing the collaborative allocation efficiency of various factors, particularly in emerging industries and services [15][16]. - It aims to create a fairer and more vibrant market environment by optimizing resource allocation efficiency and maximizing benefits [15][16].
自然资源部:鼓励采取市场化方式盘活存量闲置土地等,“十四五”以来已累计处置闲置土地面积500多万亩
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 11:10
Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has approved a pilot program for the market-oriented allocation of factors in ten regions, aiming to enhance economic growth and resource efficiency over the next two years [1] Group 1: Pilot Program Details - The pilot program will be implemented in ten regions, including Beijing's urban sub-center, key cities in southern Jiangsu, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, among others [1] - The program focuses on stimulating technological innovation, promoting efficient land allocation, guiding human resource mobility, and enhancing the capital factor's service to the real economy [1][2] Group 2: Land Management Reforms - The pilot will grant greater autonomy in land resource management to participating regions, allowing them to match new construction land with population trends [2] - Innovations in industrial land supply will include long-term leasing, flexible supply periods, and support for the conversion of different types of industrial land [2] Group 3: Revitalizing Idle Land - The program aims to activate idle and inefficient land through defined standards and encourage the redevelopment of low-efficiency urban land [2][3] - As of August, 26 provinces have announced plans to use special bonds to acquire idle land, with a total amount exceeding 610 billion yuan [3] Group 4: Future Directions - The Ministry of Natural Resources will guide pilot regions to explore and promote the orderly flow and efficient allocation of land factors, supporting the establishment of a high-level socialist market economy [4]
国务院批准在10个地区开展要素市场化配置综合改革试点
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-11 10:47
Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has approved a pilot program for comprehensive reform of factor market-oriented allocation in ten regions, aiming to enhance the efficient allocation of various resources and support economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Pilot Regions and Economic Impact - The ten pilot regions include Beijing's urban sub-center, key cities in southern Jiangsu, Hangzhou-Ningbo, Hefei metropolitan area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Chang-Zhu-Tan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu [1]. - These regions collectively account for over one-quarter of the national economic output in 2024, indicating a strong foundation for development and significant potential for reform [1]. Group 2: Focus on Resource Allocation - The pilot program will not only address traditional factors such as land, labor, and capital but will also explore new types of resource allocation, including data, computing power, airspace, and spectrum [1][2]. - The initiative aims to enhance the systematic, holistic, and coordinated allocation of factors, aligning with key industry developments and local needs [2]. Group 3: Implementation and Future Goals - The pilot program is set to be implemented for two years, with the goal of completing the tasks by 2027 [3]. - The approach emphasizes local adaptation and the combination of national needs with local strengths, aiming to generate replicable and scalable experiences for broader national reform [2].
国家发改委副主任李春临:要素市场化配置综合改革试点有四大亮点
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-09-11 10:42
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the State Council has approved a pilot program for comprehensive reform of factor market allocation in 10 regions, aiming to address key issues in factor market construction and promote efficient allocation of resources [1][2] - The pilot regions are representative, with a combined economic output exceeding one-quarter of the national total in 2024, which supports the exploration of efficient allocation paths for various resource factors [2] - The scope of factors covered in the pilot is broad, including traditional factors like land, labor, and capital, as well as new factors such as data, computing power, airspace, and spectrum, promoting the cultivation of new productive forces [2] - The reform emphasizes systematic integration and collaborative efficiency, moving beyond simple factor addition to drive high-quality economic and social development [2] - The pilot programs are tailored to local conditions, allowing for a combination of national needs and local strengths, which can generate replicable experiences for nationwide factor market reform [3]
重磅利好!国务院批复:同意!
中国基金报· 2025-09-11 09:56
Core Viewpoint - The State Council has approved a comprehensive reform pilot for the market-oriented allocation of ten factors in selected regions, aiming to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and promote a high-level socialist market economy [1][2][3]. Group 1: Pilot Regions and Objectives - The pilot regions include Beijing's urban sub-center, key cities in southern Jiangsu, Hangzhou-Ningbo-Wenzhou, Hefei metropolitan area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu [1][3]. - The implementation aims to break down institutional barriers that hinder the free flow and efficient allocation of production factors, ensuring equal legal protection for various ownership economies [2][3]. Group 2: Focus Areas of Reform - The reforms will focus on technology, land, human resources, data, and capital factors, enhancing the collaborative allocation efficiency of these elements [5][6]. - Each region will adopt differentiated approaches based on local conditions, such as promoting digital transformation in southern Jiangsu and supporting the construction of a global wealth management center in Beijing [5][6]. Group 3: Responsibilities and Coordination - Provincial governments are tasked with taking primary responsibility for the implementation, ensuring that reforms are tailored to local needs and new business developments [6][10]. - The National Development and Reform Commission will oversee coordination and guidance, aiming to summarize and promote replicable experiences from the pilot projects [11][10]. Group 4: Specific Measures and Innovations - The pilot in Beijing will accelerate the construction of a global wealth management center and support the development of financial institutions [25][15]. - Southern Jiangsu will focus on digital transformation, establishing a digital industry system centered on the Internet of Things [5][30]. - The reforms will also explore innovative financing methods, such as knowledge property pledges and technology insurance, to facilitate technology transfer and commercialization [16][24].
股指期货:结构性拉动下,警惕“一时热情"
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-09-11 09:27
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core View - The stock market rose significantly with higher trading volume today, and the trading volume of the two markets returned above 2.4 trillion yuan. The closing price of the CSI 300 index reached a new high this year, and the industry indices of the stock market generally increased. The positive impact of the US PPI data on the stock market was limited. The rise was mainly due to the industry - pulling effect of Oracle. After several days of adjustment in the A - share market, funds re - entered the market, pushing up the overall stock market. In the context of a structural market, attention should be paid to the sustainability of market enthusiasm, mainly by tracking changes in trading volume, and being vigilant against sharp rises and falls [4] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Review - The stock index rose significantly today. Taking the CSI 300 index as an example, it closed up 2.31%. In terms of funds, the trading volume of the two markets increased by 459.96 billion yuan. In the futures index market, all varieties increased in volume [2] Important Information - The State Council has approved the launch of 10 comprehensive reform pilot projects for the market - based allocation of factors within 2 years starting from today. OpenAI has signed an agreement to purchase $300 billion worth of computing power from Oracle in about five years, causing Oracle to surge nearly 36% overnight and its market value to soar by $243.8 billion [3] Strategy Recommendation Futures Index Market Observation | | IF | IH | IC | IM | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Main - contract intraday percentage change (%) | 2.64 | 1.56 | 3.44 | 2.94 | | Trading volume (10,000 lots) | 16.9613 | 7.0995 | 19.5795 | 31.8107 | | Trading volume change compared to the previous period (10,000 lots) | 3.8933 | 1.7746 | 6.1198 | 4.3013 | | Open interest (10,000 lots) | 28.2139 | 10.4398 | 26.6336 | 38.8332 | | Open interest change compared to the previous period (10,000 lots) | 0.6664 | 0.8511 | 1.8948 | 0.4629 | [5] Spot Market Observation | Name | Value | | --- | --- | | Shanghai Composite Index percentage change (%) | 1.65 | | Shenzhen Component Index percentage change (%) | 3.36 | | Ratio of rising stocks to falling stocks | 4.17 | | Trading volume of the two markets (100 million yuan) | 24377.19 | | Trading volume change compared to the previous period (100 million yuan) | 4595.96 | [6]