而中国光刻机需求量较大。目前中国是ASML光刻机最大的客户，2024年因晶圆厂扩产景气度及超额备 货的因素中国区收入占比爆发增长至41%。 9月17日，A股市场光刻机概念板块强势拉升。截至收盘，光刻机指数（8841237）涨幅达4.24%。其 中，行业龙头中芯国际（688981.SH）盘中股价创历史新高，收盘报117.39元/股，放量上涨近7%，总市 值攀升至6058亿元。波长光电（301421.SZ）涨幅达20%，苏大维格（300331.SZ）、福晶科技 （002222.SZ）等个股跟涨。 资料显示，光刻机是晶圆制造最核心设备之一，在半导体制造领域，光刻机是延续摩尔定律的核心装 备，其市场前景可观。Yole数据显示，先进封装市场规模预计从2024年380亿美元增长至2030年的790亿 美元。其中，高端封装2024年市场规模为80亿美元，预计到2030年将超过280亿美元。 从市场格局来看，ASML、Nikon和Canon三家国外公司长期占据全球光刻机市场的主导地位。国金证券 研报显示，ASML 2024年占据全球61.2%份额，是EUV领域为唯一供应商；尼康和佳能主攻中低端光刻 机市场。 不过，在AI算力 ...

2025.09. 17 本文字数：909，阅读时长大约1.5分钟 作者 | 第一财经 陈杨园 9月17日，Wind数据显示，光刻机指数大幅上涨，截至发稿，涨幅达4.87%。其中，波长光电（301421）涨超20%，苏大维格（300331）、奥普光 电（002338）、福晶科技（002222）涨超10%。 此外，半导体指数涨幅也达到1.39%，峰岹科技（688279）涨幅达20%，中巨芯-U（688549）、利扬芯片（688135）等涨超10%，中芯国际A股 （688981）跟涨。 光刻机指数(8841237) < w Q 09-17 13:08:15 4553. 昨收 4341.99 成交额 213.69亿 47 5.6亿 成交量 今开 4454.72 211.42 4.87% 26 呼 智 下 跌 上 涨 0 1 最高价 93.3 4603.53 市盈率 近20日 6.77% 最低价 4443.04 市净率 5.55 47.93% 今年来 五日 周K 月K 更多 ⊙ 分时 日K 叠加 4603.53 6.02% 0.00% 4080.45 -6.02% 11:30/13:00 9:30 15:00 额:21 ...

此外，半导体指数涨幅也达到1.39%，峰岹科技（688279）涨幅达20%，中巨芯-U（688549）、利扬芯 片（688135）等涨超10%，中芯国际A股（688981）跟涨。 9月17日，wind数据显示，光刻机指数大幅上涨，截至发稿，涨幅达4.87%。其中，波长光电 （301421）涨超20%，苏大维格（300331）、奥普光电（002338）、福晶科技（002222）涨超10%。 大公司方面，中芯国际A股盘中一度涨超10%，股价再创历史新高，截至发稿，中芯国际A股涨超7%， 港股涨超5.6%。 消息面上，9月16日，腾讯集团副总裁、腾讯云总裁邱跃鹏在2025腾讯全球数字生态大会上表示，腾讯 云异构计算平台已对主流国产芯片进行了适配。他表示，"今天我们的GPU计算资源越来越异构，很多 国产芯片在不断提升计算性能。" AI浪潮下，国内AI算力需求的快速增长，市场对国产芯片产业的关注度高涨。云厂商不断提升高端芯 片使用及开发需求的同时，伴随着国产芯片生态的逐步完善，中芯国际等产业链环节中的头部公司也有 望迎来新的增长。 此前，中芯国际公布了截至2025年6月30日止业绩，财报显示，公司上半年销售收入为44. ...

Core Insights - Tencent is actively collaborating with multiple domestic chip manufacturers to adapt AI technology and hardware solutions for various applications [1] Group 1: AI Technology and Chip Collaboration - Tencent's Senior Executive Vice President, Tang Daosheng, emphasized the importance of working with various chip manufacturers to meet the diverse requirements of AI models, which can range from hundreds to thousands of billions in size [1] - The company is focused on software, models, and digital technologies, maintaining an open approach to partnerships with chip manufacturers to find the most suitable hardware and tools for different scenarios [1]

Industry Development & Technology - Tencent has fully adapted to mainstream domestic chips, aiming to provide cost-effective AI computing power through full-stack optimization of software and hardware [1] - The industry is addressing the challenge of computing power supply by integrating different types of chips [1] - DeepSeek-V3.1 uses UE8M0 FP8 Scale parameter precision and has made significant adjustments to the tokenizer and chat template [1] - UE8M0 FP8 is designed for the next generation of domestic chips [1] Company Strategy - Tencent is adopting a strategy of software and hardware collaboration for full-stack optimization [1] - Tencent aims to provide high cost performance AI computing power [1]

Group 1: Fund Distribution and Sales Fee Reform - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has solicited opinions on the draft regulations for managing sales fees of publicly offered securities investment funds, which may impact commercial banks' role in fund distribution [1] - Banks are expected to prefer large fund managers and equity funds that demonstrate stable performance and sound management due to the focus on personal customer service and encouragement of long-term investment in the draft [1] - The reform aims to enhance banks' professional service capabilities and promote the healthy development of the public fund industry [1] Group 2: Fund Sales Performance - In the first half of 2025, the total scale of non-monetary funds held by the top 100 fund distribution institutions exceeded 10 trillion yuan, reaching 10.2 trillion yuan, a 6.95% increase from the previous half [1] - The combined scale of equity funds held by these institutions was 5.14 trillion yuan, reflecting a 5.89% quarter-on-quarter growth [1] - Ant Group continues to lead in equity fund holdings, with significant growth in non-monetary funds and stock index funds, while major brokerages dominate the index product sector [1] Group 3: Interest Rates on Large Deposits - Several private banks have launched large-denomination certificates of deposit with interest rates exceeding 2%, contrasting with state-owned and joint-stock banks where rates are generally in the "1" range [2] - These high-rate products are often limited in availability and sell out quickly, indicating a strategy for customer acquisition by private banks [2] - Industry insiders suggest that this approach is a temporary measure and may not be sustainable in the long term [2] Group 4: New Energy Vehicle Insurance - The high growth and high claims phenomenon in new energy vehicle insurance is changing, with leading insurers moving towards profitability while improving the claims ratio [2] - The new energy vehicle insurance market is expected to remain a key growth area for the auto insurance sector, although achieving overall profitability will take time [2] Group 5: AI Chip Market Dynamics - Domestic chip manufacturers are seizing the market opportunity created by the instability of Nvidia's chip supply, with significant investments from companies like Alibaba and Baidu [2] - The development prospects for domestic AI inference chips are considered promising, although ongoing efforts in ecosystem development are necessary [2] Group 6: Cloud Infrastructure and AI Demand - Oracle's recent performance, highlighted by a 359% year-on-year increase in remaining performance obligations (RPO) to $455 billion, signals strong demand for AI inference computing [3] - Nearly 60% of this growth is attributed to a $300 billion contract with OpenAI, indicating a clear signal of the industry's need for computing power [3] - The substantial order enhances confidence across the industry to invest in AI and cloud sectors [3] Group 7: Construction Industry Performance - The construction sector experienced a decline in revenue and net profit in the first half of 2025, with revenues down 5.66% and net profits down 8.89% year-on-year [4] - Despite the downturn, many institutions are optimistic about potential recovery opportunities in the second half of the year [4] Group 8: Tencent's Bond Issuance - Tencent is promoting its first bond issuance in four years, seeking to issue offshore RMB-denominated notes with maturities of 5, 10, and 30 years at initial guidance rates of 2.6%, 3%, and 3.6% respectively [4] Group 9: AI Chip Efficiency - A new optical chip developed by American scientists can perform AI tasks with energy efficiency improvements of 10 to 100 times compared to traditional chips, potentially alleviating the high energy demands of AI applications [4] Group 10: Financial Transactions and Corporate Actions - Yunfeng Financial plans to issue 1.91 billion new shares at a price of HKD 6.1 per share, aiming to raise approximately HKD 11.7 billion [5] - Dongcheng Pharmaceutical is planning to spin off its subsidiary for a public listing in Hong Kong, with no substantial legal obstacles identified [6] - The company Biyuan Quantum has initiated IPO counseling for its A-share listing, focusing on quantum computing technology [7] - United Precision intends to acquire a 51% stake in Chengdu Mite Aviation Manufacturing for no more than 380 million yuan, aiming to expand its presence in the aerospace defense sector [8]

Market Sentiment - The current market sentiment score is 69, indicating a "relatively hot" market condition, which suggests a gradual upward trend supported by recent improvements in market sentiment and policy support [6][9][21]. Hot Themes Tracking - **Robotics Theme**: Tesla's "Master Plan 4" emphasizes AI and robotics, with Elon Musk stating that approximately 80% of Tesla's future value will come from the Optimus robot. Related stocks include Wolong Electric (600580) and Changsheng Bearing (300718) [6]. - **Biomedicine Theme**: The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is promoting innovation and collaboration in biomedicine, aiming to build a national team to support health initiatives. Relevant stocks are Sinopharm Modern (600420) and Tiantan Biological (600161) [6]. - **Domestic Chip Theme**: The 13th Semiconductor Equipment and Core Components and Materials Exhibition (CSEAC 2025) will focus on strengthening China's semiconductor industry. Key stocks include Zhichun Technology (603690) and Jianghua Micro (603078) [6]. Capital Flow Analysis - **Net Inflow**: The top stocks by net inflow include BYD (81,131.68 million), Shanghai Beiling (79,762.40 million), and Zhongdali De (70,251.76 million) [10]. - **Net Outflow**: The top stocks by net outflow include Zhongji Xuchuang (-138,724.85 million), Guoxuan High-tech (-113,921.75 million), and Shenghong Technology (-99,527.36 million) [12]. - **Industry Net Inflow**: The electronics sector leads with a net inflow of 697,573 million, followed by electric power equipment (250,413 million) and non-bank financials (194,193 million) [18]. Investment Strategy Recommendations - In a "relatively hot" market, it is advisable to moderately increase investments while being cautious of potential overheating risks [21].

Group 1: Institutional Trading Insights - On the institutional trading leaderboard, 23 stocks were listed, with 7 experiencing net buying and 16 facing net selling [1] - The top three stocks with the highest institutional buying were Xinghui Entertainment (97.96 million), Haon Auto Electric (78.07 million), and Furui Co., Ltd. (73.64 million) [1] - Xinghui Entertainment saw a price increase of 20.00%, with 4 buyers and 3 sellers [1] Group 2: Solid-State Battery Developments - Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. (CATL) has revised its 26-year demand guidance upwards [2] - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have released a plan aiming for a new energy storage capacity of over 180 million kilowatts by 2027, with direct investments of approximately 250 billion [2] - Solid-state batteries are expected to become a key development direction due to their advantages in safety and energy density, with significant market potential in consumer batteries and electric vehicles [2] Group 3: Domestic Chip Industry - Shengbang Co., Ltd. is a leader in analog chips, focusing on signal chain and power management chips, with over 5,200 models across 32 categories [3] - By 2024, China is projected to account for approximately 35% of the global analog chip market, representing a significant revenue source for major international chip manufacturers [3] - The anti-dumping measures are expected to expand the market for general-purpose interface chips and gate driver chips in China by 3.3 and 1.6 times, respectively [3]

Core Insights - The global chip industry is experiencing a new wave of technological iteration and market growth driven by advancements in artificial intelligence, smart driving, and industrial intelligence [1] - Domestic chip research and manufacturing have become a strategic focus in national technological competition, emphasizing the need for independent development [1] Group 1: Challenges in Chip Design - The chip design process faces increasingly complex simulation and verification tasks, requiring high computational power, storage performance, and resource flexibility [1] - Traditional self-built data center models are struggling to meet the rapid iteration demands due to limitations in scalability, high costs, and complex operations [1] Group 2: UCloud's Solutions - UCloud has developed a centralized "computing power zone" at the Shanghai Qingpu Intelligent Computing Center, supporting rapid delivery and private deployment of over a thousand physical servers [2] - This zone provides high-performance GPU/CPU servers and low-latency networks, enabling a hybrid cloud architecture that connects securely with clients' local data centers [2] - UCloud's solutions allow chip companies to flexibly allocate resources based on project progress, significantly reducing cost pressures from idle computing power and shortening product development cycles [2] Group 3: High-Performance Storage Development - UCloud has independently developed the UPFS parallel file storage product, which addresses the I/O performance, scalability, and stability demands of EDA tools during chip design [3] - UPFS offers microsecond-level latency and terabyte-per-second throughput, supporting linear performance and capacity expansion even with increasing parallel tasks [3] - The product has been successfully implemented in several chip companies' simulation environments, enhancing their ability to conduct large-scale netlist simulations and physical verifications [3] Group 4: Comprehensive Support for Chip Localization - UCloud provides extensive support for chip companies across various dimensions, including network, security, and operations [4] - The Qingpu Intelligent Computing Center offers high-quality network access and low-latency transmission, while UCloud's self-developed UXR hybrid cloud gateway cluster enables T-level cross-cloud network forwarding [4] - UCloud's chip cloud solutions have served numerous leading domestic chip design firms, covering a range of fields from autonomous driving chips to AI acceleration chips, facilitating the entire development process from architecture exploration to prototype verification [4] Group 5: Commitment to Future Development - UCloud is committed to the rise of domestic chips through continuous innovation and iteration of foundational infrastructure [4] - The company plans to increase investment in high-performance computing, storage, and chip cloud solutions, optimizing resource scheduling and ecosystem service capabilities [4] - UCloud aims to support the construction of a secure, efficient, and open research environment for China's chip industry, achieving critical breakthroughs in global technological competition [4]

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - A total of 501 listed companies in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets have undergone institutional research this week, with the machinery, electronics, and power equipment sectors receiving the highest frequency of attention from institutions [1]. Industry Analysis - The top three industries by the number of companies receiving institutional research are: - Machinery Equipment: 81 companies - Electronics: 53 companies - Power Equipment: 41 companies - Other notable industries include: - Basic Chemicals: 39 companies - Computers: 35 companies - Pharmaceuticals: 27 companies - Automotive: 27 companies - Non-ferrous Metals: 19 companies - Defense and Military: 19 companies - Food and Beverage: 14 companies [2]. Detailed Sector Insights - Within the secondary industry classification, the most researched sectors are: - Specialized Equipment: 31 companies - General Equipment: 26 companies - Semiconductors: 24 companies - Automotive Parts: 21 companies - Chemical Products: 20 companies - IT Services: 17 companies - Automation Equipment: 14 companies - Power: 11 companies - Military Electronics: 10 companies - Computer Equipment: 10 companies [3]. Company-Specific Highlights - Bo Shi Jie has the highest number of institutional research visits, totaling 4 times. - The top three companies by institutional visit reception are: - Jing Sheng Ji Dian: 237 visits - Lian Chuang Guang Dian: 66 visits - Wu Shang Group: 49 visits [3][5]. Market Performance - The domestic chip concept stocks have shown active performance this week, with Xin Yuan Co. announcing collaborations with several leading RISC-V companies. As of June 2025, the company’s semiconductor IP has been adopted by over 10 major chip suppliers and is entering mass production [5][6]. - Jiang Bo Long reported significant recognition for its enterprise-level storage products, ranking third in total capacity for enterprise-level SATA SSDs in China, and first among domestic brands [8]. - Zhong Wei Han has focused on developing automotive-grade resource chips and AI chips, with plans for market launch next year [10]. - Shanghai Xin Yang has become a baseline material provider for a significant number of integrated circuit production lines in China, with substantial production capacity planned [11]. - Longxin Zhongke is preparing to deliver its first GPGPU chip, which is expected to have a low cost and significant computing power [12].