Core Viewpoint - The "Notice on Deepening the Market-oriented Reform of New Energy Grid Connection Prices" (referred to as "Document No. 136") significantly impacts the new energy market, influencing trends such as the rush for photovoltaic installations and the cancellation of mandatory energy storage requirements [1][2]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The implementation of Document No. 136 introduces a price difference settlement mechanism for new energy, with existing projects before June 1, 2025, aligning with local coal power benchmark prices, while new projects post this date will have their pricing determined through market competition [2]. - The announcement of Document No. 136 has led to a surge in photovoltaic installations as companies rush to capitalize on the existing pricing structure before changes take effect [2]. Group 2: Industry Perspectives - Industry experts emphasize the need for new energy to integrate into comprehensive energy services, utilizing models such as energy storage, virtual power plants, and integrated source-grid-load-storage systems to enhance competitiveness and maximize value [1]. - The chairman of Zhengtai Aneng views the document as a recognition of clean energy's primary power source status, advocating for a strategic shift towards becoming a global leader in comprehensive energy services [2]. Group 3: Energy Storage Insights - The Secretary-General of the Energy Storage Leaders Alliance highlights the increasing autonomy of market participants, suggesting that as the market matures, the value of energy storage products will become more certain [3]. - Initially perceived as a negative for the energy storage sector, the cancellation of mandatory energy storage is now seen as a potential benefit as the value of storage becomes more recognized [3]. - Experts predict that as renewable energy penetration increases, the reliance on traditional power sources will diminish, necessitating a higher frequency of new energy storage dispatches to maintain system stability [3][4].

Core Insights - The 18th International Solar Photovoltaic and Smart Energy Conference (SNEC PV+) was held in Shanghai from June 10-12, where Ant Group's Ant Financial Technology launched the "Energy Service Intelligent Agent" based on the EnergyTS time-series model, which significantly enhances investment decision-making efficiency by over 60 times compared to manual processes [1][2] - The recently implemented "Document No. 136" mandates that starting June 1, 2025, new renewable energy projects will participate in market trading for electricity pricing, which will be determined by market supply and demand rather than fixed benchmarks, raising the bar for renewable energy companies in terms of forecasting and decision-making accuracy [1] - The Energy Service Intelligent Agent covers three main scenarios: pre-investment decision-making, smart operations, and asset finance, enabling automated task planning and multi-agent collaboration through simple text commands [1][2] Pre-Investment Decision-Making - The intelligent agent can automatically generate project proposals, conduct economic assessments, perform sensitivity analyses, and optimize plans, reducing the investment calculation cycle from 2-3 days to just over ten minutes [2] - It produces detailed investment decision reports, enhancing the efficiency of the pre-investment phase [2] Smart Operations - In the smart operations scenario, the agent can automatically create comprehensive operational strategies, risk management strategies, and trading strategies, improving management efficiency and mitigating electricity price volatility risks [2] Asset Finance - The intelligent agent provides asset profiling analysis and evaluations for investors, offering asset yield enhancement measures and financing suggestions for energy companies [2] - It is set to be applied across various fields, including commercial photovoltaic, residential photovoltaic, energy storage, and integrated energy, with a recent partnership established with JA Solar for pre-investment decision-making applications [2] Technology and Model Performance - In March, Ant Group released the EnergyTS time-series model, which integrates industry-specific knowledge and multimodal data, enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of task planning and tool invocation [2] - The model has demonstrated superior electricity generation forecasting accuracy compared to mainstream general time-series models from Google and Amazon in industry evaluations [2]

Group 1: Investor Relations Activities - The investor relations activity involved a specific audience survey with participation from various investment institutions, including Tianfeng Securities and China Acquisition Group [1] - The event took place on June 10, 2025, in Shenzhen [1] Group 2: Strategic Investment and Financial Goals - Shenzhen Energy's environmental subsidiary successfully attracted five leading domestic investment institutions as strategic investors, raising RMB 5 billion by March 2025 [2] - The raised funds will focus on enhancing technological innovation and expanding light asset businesses, aiming to establish a strong brand presence both domestically and internationally [2] Group 3: Current and Future Projects - The company has an ongoing coal power project in Baoding with a capacity of 660,000 kW and has approved but not yet constructed projects, including the Ma Wan 2×66 MW coal upgrade project [2] - As of Q1 2025, all operational gas power plants, except for two specific plants, have achieved profitability [2] Group 4: Policy Response and Market Adaptation - The company is closely monitoring the implementation details of the 136 Document issued on January 27, 2025, which promotes market-oriented pricing for renewable energy [2] - The company is enhancing its capabilities in investment decision-making and market forecasting to adapt to the new policy environment [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the electricity industry is "Positive" [2] Core Insights - The report highlights the implementation of the "136" document mechanism in multiple regions, leading to a surge in renewable energy installations. The specific measures vary across regions, impacting the development of new energy projects significantly [3][8] - The report anticipates that the domestic electricity sector may experience profit improvement and value reassessment following several rounds of supply-demand tensions. Despite a gradual easing of supply-demand conflicts, some economically developed areas still face regional supply shortages [4][10] Summary by Sections Monthly Special Topic - The "136" document has been implemented in Shandong, Guangdong, and Inner Mongolia, with varying measures affecting the protection of existing projects and the execution of new projects [9][10] Monthly Sector and Key Listed Company Performance - In May, the electricity and public utilities sector rose by 2.3%, outperforming the broader market, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index increased by 1.8% [11][14] Monthly Electricity Demand Analysis - In April 2025, total electricity consumption reached 772.1 billion kWh, with a year-on-year growth of 4.7%. The growth rates for different sectors were 13.8% for primary industry, 3.0% for secondary industry, and 9.0% for tertiary industry [16][19] Monthly Electricity Production Analysis - In April 2025, total electricity generation was 711.1 billion kWh, with a year-on-year increase of 0.9%. Notably, wind and solar power generation saw significant growth of 12.7% and 16.7%, respectively [38][39] Monthly Electricity Market Data Analysis - The average purchase price of electricity in June was 385.80 yuan/MWh, showing a decrease of 1.02% month-on-month and 2.78% year-on-year [4] Investment Strategy and Valuation of Major Listed Companies - The report suggests that coal-electricity integrated companies and national coal-electricity leaders are likely to benefit from the current market conditions. Specific companies mentioned include Xinji Energy, Shaanxi Energy, and Huaneng International [4][10]

Core Viewpoint - The large-scale cancellation of renewable energy projects is primarily attributed to tightened policies and regulatory measures in the industry [1][6][9]. Summary by Sections Project Cancellations - Multiple provinces in China, including Shanxi, Ningxia, Shaanxi, and Fujian, have announced the cancellation of numerous renewable energy projects due to non-compliance with new regulatory requirements [1][2][4][5]. - For instance, Shanxi's recent announcement included the cancellation of 14 projects totaling over 590,000 kilowatts [1]. - In Fujian, 10 solar projects were canceled, amounting to a total capacity of 114.3 megawatts, involving major energy companies [5]. Policy Changes - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have implemented stricter policies regarding project approvals and timelines, requiring projects to be completed by specific deadlines or face cancellation [2][6]. - The "136 Document" introduced a market-driven pricing mechanism for renewable energy, shifting from guaranteed pricing to market-based pricing, which has altered investment dynamics in the sector [6][7]. Economic Viability - The decline in expected returns due to changing electricity pricing has made many projects economically unfeasible, leading companies to halt or cancel projects [7][8]. - Major companies like China Power Construction and State Power Investment Corporation have announced project terminations due to these economic pressures [7]. Industry Challenges - The rapid expansion of the renewable energy sector has led to issues such as blind expansion and project "occupying" without actual development, resulting in resource wastage [9][10]. - The industry faces significant pressure from the integration of large-scale renewable energy into the grid, necessitating a restructuring and optimization of project management [11].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Yinxing Energy, is focusing on expanding its distributed photovoltaic projects and enhancing operational efficiency through smart management systems, while aligning with the carbon neutrality goals of its parent company, Chalco Group [1][3][4]. Company Performance - As of May 30, 2025, Yinxing Energy's stock closed at 5.49 yuan, a 1.29% increase from the previous week, with a total market capitalization of 5.04 billion yuan [1]. - The company has completed nine out of eighteen approved distributed photovoltaic projects, achieving an investment return rate of approximately 10% for its Helan Mountain project [1][4]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is accelerating the construction of distributed photovoltaic projects to meet the green energy demands of Chalco Group, with a focus on carbon reduction and cost efficiency [1][3]. - A smart operation and maintenance center has been established to enhance the management of wind farms, aiming for a new operational model that reduces costs and improves efficiency [1][5][11]. Market and Policy Environment - The company is closely monitoring changes in electricity trading policies to adapt its project production plans and marketing strategies, thereby enhancing investment returns [2][5]. - Recent policies from the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration are expected to promote sustainable development in the renewable energy sector [4][5]. Future Outlook - The company plans to continue its efforts in upgrading old wind turbines and expanding distributed photovoltaic projects, leveraging the green transformation strategies of Chalco Group [3][8]. - There are no current plans for overseas market expansion, but the company remains committed to developing its renewable energy business [10].

隆基绿能（601012）科技股份有限公司(以下简称"隆基绿能")在构建差异化竞争优势上再度加码。5月 29日下午，隆基绿能发布使用BC技术的Hi-MOX10轻质双防组件。该组件每平方米仅重7.2千克，比常 规组件重量减少30%以上。 "这是公司持续打造差异化，针对不同应用场景的又一组件产品，该组件专为老旧厂房、轻量化彩钢 瓦、网架结构等低载荷屋顶而研发。"隆基绿能分布式业务中国区总裁牛燕燕向《证券日报》记者表 示，在光伏普及的当下，仍有超过30%的屋顶因荷载限制无法安装光伏电站。这些业主虽期待绿色转 型，却因高昂加固成本望而却步，制约了"双碳"进程。 据悉，该组件可以使一万平方米的屋顶承重降低34吨。据估算，这款组件可以让全球10亿平方米的厂房 屋顶享受绿色能源，共同实现低碳发展。 此外，该组件虽然轻，"但可抵御3.6米积雪或12级大风。同时，还具有'防起火''防遮挡'的功能，而该 组件24.8%转换效率又远高于目前市面上普通轻质组件21%左右的转换效率，使BOS成本降低33%。"牛 燕燕称。 "在光伏行业竞争加剧的情况下，企业发展的核心应当聚焦在技术革新和自身的差异化优势上。"万联证 券股份有限公司投资顾问 ...

文 | 中关村储能产业技术联盟 5月29日，内蒙古自治区发展改革委、内蒙古自治区能源局发布关于印发 《深化蒙东电网新能源 上网电价市场化改革实施方案》 的通知（以下简称《方案》）。 2024年蒙东电力市场交易新能源电量占比已达91%以上，为深化新能源上网电价市场化改革创 造了坚实基础和有利条件。方案指出，推动新能源上网电价全面由市场形成，完善现货交易机制 和中长期交易机制，并 明确了新能源项目上网的电量规模、机制电价、执行期限、结算方式。 中长期交易按工作日连续开展，允许供需双方结合新能源出力特点，合理确定中长期合同的量 价、曲线等内容，并根据实际灵活调整。完善绿色电力交易政策， 申报和成交价格应分别明确 电能量价格和相应绿证价格。 电量规模、机制电价、执行期限 2025年6月1日前投产的新能源存量项目 电量规模： 衔接目前具有保障性质的上网电量规模确定，保持该部分电量收益基本稳定。 一是 分布式光伏、分散式风电、扶贫光伏等项目的实际上网电量； 二是 现货市场连续运行前，带补 贴集中式风电、带补贴集中式光伏、风电供热试点项目、风电特许权项目继续按照 790小时、 635小时、1900小时、1900小时 对应的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent notification from the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration emphasizes the market-oriented reform of renewable energy pricing, leading to a significant increase in consultation for electricity trading services among renewable energy companies [1][2]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - As of March 2023, China's total installed power generation capacity reached 3.43 billion kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 14.6%, with renewable energy sources (wind and solar) surpassing thermal power capacity for the first time [1]. - The shift towards market-based pricing for renewable energy is seen as inevitable due to the rapid growth and cost competitiveness of these energy sources [1][2]. - The notification categorizes existing and new projects, with new projects expected to fully enter the market by June 1, 2023, allowing market competition to determine pricing [2]. Group 2: Investment and Operational Strategies - Companies are expected to enhance their operational capabilities to mitigate risks associated with yield fluctuations, with a focus on strategic site selection for new projects [2][6]. - The notification has prompted a surge in demand for electricity trading services, with some companies reporting a 400% increase in inquiries and a 200% rise in order volume since the announcement [3][4]. Group 3: Future Market Projections - By 2024, it is projected that 63% of the total electricity consumption in China will be subject to market transactions, with the overall market size for electricity trading services expected to approach 200 billion yuan by 2030 [3][4]. - The electricity market is expanding, with five regions already in formal operation and more expected to launch by the end of the year, indicating a rapid growth in market participation [5]. Group 4: Storage and Flexibility - The notification is anticipated to positively impact the development of the energy storage industry, as companies adapt to the new market conditions [5][6]. - Flexible load management is becoming a key asset in the electricity market, with companies looking to leverage this to reduce overall energy costs for users [4].

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic manufacturing sector has faced significant challenges over the past year and a half, including overcapacity, price declines, and intense competition, leading to substantial losses for many companies. However, inverter manufacturers have shown remarkable performance, becoming a bright spot in the industry despite recent negative news affecting the market outlook [2][3]. Group 1: Performance of Inverter Companies - In 2024, among 10 listed companies primarily engaged in inverter business, only GoodWe reported a loss of 0.62 billion yuan, while other companies achieved profitability. Leading company Sungrow achieved a record revenue of 77.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.76%, and a net profit of 11.04 billion yuan, up 16.92% year-on-year, making it the only company in the top 10 of the photovoltaic manufacturing sector to report growth [3][4]. - The second-highest net profit in the sector was reported by Deye Technology, with annual revenue of 11.21 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 49.82%, and a net profit of 2.96 billion yuan, up 65.29% year-on-year. Other inverter companies like Jinlang Technology and Shuneng Electric also performed well, indicating a peak year for many inverter manufacturers amid overall industry challenges [3][4]. Group 2: Market Reactions and Trends - The capital market responded positively to the performance of inverter companies, with Sungrow's stock price rising and its market capitalization surpassing that of leading material integration giant LONGi Green Energy. This shift reflects a growing optimism towards the inverter segment amid a generally challenging environment for photovoltaic materials [4]. - The first IPOs in the photovoltaic storage sector in 2024 were also inverter-focused companies, indicating a favorable market perception of the inverter segment compared to the broader photovoltaic materials market, which has seen no new listings [4]. Group 3: Future Market Dynamics - The inverter market is expected to face increased volatility due to market reforms and tariff changes in 2025, with predictions of a decline in photovoltaic installation volumes for the first time in five years. This anticipated decrease in demand could negatively impact inverter companies' performance [6][7]. - The "136 Document" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration accelerated the market entry of renewable energy, leading to a surge in inverter production and shipments in early 2024. However, demand began to decline significantly from May, raising concerns about potential oversupply and price drops in the future [7][8]. Group 4: Export Performance and Challenges - In 2024, China's inverter exports reached 58.8 billion yuan, with Sungrow's overseas revenue accounting for 46.62% of its total revenue and a gross margin of 40.29%, nearly double that of its domestic operations. The overseas market remains crucial for many companies [8][10]. - However, trade barriers in the U.S. and Europe pose significant risks. The introduction of "reciprocal tariffs" in the U.S. and potential restrictions on Chinese inverters in Europe could impact export performance. Recent data shows a decline in exports to the U.S. and significant drops in exports to key European markets, highlighting the challenges faced by inverter manufacturers in maintaining their international market positions [9][10].