Core Viewpoint - The Asia-Pacific markets are experiencing a collective rise, with significant gains in the South Korean and Japanese stock markets, driven by strong performances in the semiconductor sector and upcoming political events [1][5]. Group 1: South Korean Market - The KOSPI index in South Korea reached a new historical high, with an intraday increase of over 1%, peaking at 3481.96 points [2]. - Samsung Electronics saw its stock price rise by over 4%, with a market capitalization exceeding 490 trillion KRW, following reports of successful testing of its 12-layer stacked HBM3E chips by NVIDIA [3]. - Exports in South Korea showed a year-on-year decline of 10.6% for the first 20 days of September, while semiconductor exports increased by 27%, continuing the 30% growth from August [3]. Group 2: Japanese Market - The Nikkei 225 index in Japan rose by nearly 1.3%, with notable gains in semiconductor stocks such as LASERTEC and Renesas Electronics [5]. - The upcoming election for the new president of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party is expected to influence market sentiment, with candidates focusing on key issues like high prices and cooperation with opposition parties [6]. - The Bank of Japan plans to gradually reduce its ETF holdings by approximately 330 billion JPY (around 2.2 billion USD) annually, indicating increased confidence in the economic outlook despite challenges [7].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Wencan Co., Ltd. (文灿股份), reported a fire incident at its subsidiary Tianjin Xiongbang, which is expected to impact its production and financial performance in 2025. The company has initiated emergency measures and is assessing the damage caused by the fire [1]. Financial Performance - For the first half of the year, Wencan Co., Ltd. experienced a decline in both revenue and net profit, with total revenue of 2.80 billion yuan, a decrease of 8.88% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 13.11 million yuan, down 83.98% [2][3]. - The company's operating cash flow also saw a significant drop of 84.58%, amounting to 38.73 million yuan compared to 251.21 million yuan in the same period last year [3]. Operational Impact - The fire incident did not result in any casualties and did not affect the main production areas, but it did cause damage to some facilities and inventory. The company is currently evaluating the specific losses [1]. - The production schedule for some products requiring post-processing will be impacted due to the fire [1]. Market Context - The company faces challenges due to reduced orders from clients in Europe and North America, influenced by market fluctuations and the ongoing effects of the Ukraine pipeline shutdown, which has led to increased energy costs [3]. - As of September 4, the company's stock price decreased by 0.80% to 20.96 yuan per share, with a market capitalization of 6.59 billion yuan, reflecting a cumulative decline of 10% this year [4].

Group 1 - Japan's chief trade negotiator, Akizawa Yoshimasa, has canceled his trip to Washington, which was intended to finalize a tariff agreement with the Trump administration [2] - The agreement, announced on July 22, involves a 15% tariff on most Japanese imports, effective from August 1, which is lower than the previously proposed 25% reciprocal tariff [2] - Japanese officials have expressed concerns over additional tariffs being imposed on top of the agreed 15%, and Washington has acknowledged this error, agreeing to adhere to the 15% tariff agreement and refund any excess import duties paid [2] Group 2 - Japanese government spokesperson, Yoshihide Suga, emphasized the importance of swiftly implementing the agreement for economic security between the two nations [3] - The U.S. Commerce Secretary, Howard Lutnick, indicated that Washington is ready to finalize the agreement, with Japan committing to invest up to $550 billion in the U.S. over the coming years [2]

Core Viewpoint - Canada will eliminate the 25% retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods that comply with the USMCA starting September 1, as a response to the U.S. reducing tariffs on Canadian products [3][7]. Group 1: Tariff Changes - The Canadian government has imposed retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods worth CAD 60 billion since the trade war began, including additional tariffs on U.S. automobiles [3][7]. - Canadian Prime Minister Carney indicated that the focus will be on assisting industries facing high tariffs, such as steel, aluminum, automotive, and lumber [3][7]. - The U.S. has increased tariffs on certain Canadian goods to 35%, but products covered by the USMCA are exempt from this increase [3][7]. Group 2: Impact on Small Businesses - A survey by the Canadian Federation of Independent Business (CFIB) revealed that 38% of small businesses may not survive another year if current tariff rules persist, with 58% affected by retaliatory tariffs [7][8]. - Many small businesses are bearing the full cost of U.S. import tariffs, with 67% indicating they have paid these tariffs themselves [7][8]. - The cost of shifting to domestic manufacturing for some companies, like Starfield Optics, can be as high as CAD 12,000, while their profits were CAD 150,000 last year [7]. Group 3: Trade Statistics - As of January, approximately 34% of Canadian goods exported to the U.S. complied with the USMCA, which increased to nearly 57% by June [7]. - Over 85% of goods in Canada-U.S. trade currently enjoy tariff exemptions [7]. Group 4: Ongoing Tariffs and Future Concerns - Tariffs on U.S. automobiles, steel, and aluminum will remain in effect, with Canada being significantly impacted as a major supplier of these materials to the U.S. [10][11]. - In 2024, Canada is projected to export CAD 12.1 billion worth of steel, with 91% going to the U.S., and import CAD 15.5 billion worth of steel, with nearly 45% from the U.S. [11]. - The Canadian legal expert warned that maintaining retaliatory tariffs could jeopardize Canada's exemptions under the USMCA, especially as other countries have reached agreements with the U.S. [11].

Federal Reserve Developments - The U.S. Department of Justice plans to investigate Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, urging Chairman Powell to remove her from the board due to concerns over her financial history [2][3] - Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester stated she would not support a rate cut if a policy decision were made tomorrow, citing persistent high inflation [2][3] - Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic believes only one rate cut this year is appropriate, but he is concerned about the labor market [3][4] Market Reactions - The probability of the Fed maintaining rates in September is 25%, while the probability of a 25 basis point cut is 75% [5] - U.S. stock indices fell, with the Dow down 152.81 points, as investors await Chairman Powell's keynote speech at the Jackson Hole conference [6][7] U.S.-EU Trade Agreement - The U.S. and EU have reached a framework agreement on trade, which includes a commitment to apply either the Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff rate or a 15% tariff rate on EU goods [8][9] - The agreement aims to reduce tariffs on automobiles and parts, with a potential reduction to 15% contingent on EU legislative action [10] Polyester Sector Insights - The polyester sector has seen a rebound since August 15, driven by stable oil and coal prices, low inventory levels, and approaching demand season [11][12] - The upstream PX segment is performing well, while PTA and polyester segments are experiencing lower profits, indicating a "strong upstream, weak downstream" dynamic [13]

Group 1 - South Korea's exports showed a year-on-year increase of 7.6% in the first 20 days of August, surpassing the 5.8% growth in July [1] - The trade surplus for the same period was recorded at $833 million, with imports slightly increasing by 0.4% [1] - The recent trade agreement between the US and South Korea capped tariffs on Korean goods at 15%, which is lower than the previously threatened 25% [1] Group 2 - The automotive sector faces uncertainty as tariffs remain at 25% until a formal adjustment is made by the US [2] - Key export products such as semiconductors saw a growth of nearly 30%, while automotive exports increased by 22% [2] - Exports to the US decreased by 2.7%, while exports to China grew by 2.7%, and exports to Thailand and Singapore surged by 59% and 82% respectively [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent fluctuations in gold prices, influenced by hawkish expectations from the Federal Reserve and geopolitical factors, particularly the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which has reduced the safe-haven demand for gold [3][5]. Market Performance - On August 19, international gold opened at $3333.21 per ounce, initially rising to a high of $3345.31 before falling to a low of $3314.89, ultimately closing at $3315.54, marking a daily decline of $17.67 or 0.53% [1]. - The market is currently experiencing a weak performance due to a strengthening dollar and reduced safe-haven demand, with gold prices under pressure ahead of Fed Chair Powell's upcoming speech [3][5]. Future Outlook - Despite the current downward trend, the overall outlook for the next year remains bullish, with expectations of potential price increases after a period of consolidation [5]. - The article highlights that the recent tariff agreements and potential increases in semiconductor tariffs could support gold prices, alongside favorable economic data suggesting possible rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [6]. Technical Analysis - The gold price has been fluctuating within a range of $3200 to $3440, with key support levels identified at $3270 and $3200, which could present buying opportunities [8][10]. - The article notes that the gold price is currently below key moving averages, indicating a bearish trend, but suggests that a rebound may occur upon reaching the 100-day moving average support [10]. Price Levels - Key support levels for gold are identified at $3311 and $3275, while resistance levels are at $3327 and $3340 [11].

自四月中旬以来，美元汇率表面上的平静，未能掩盖其背后日益聚集的风险。今年早些时候，美元曾经 历一段显著跌幅，从1月高点至4月低点累计下挫近11%。随后，得益于特朗普政府在关税问题上的策略 性退让、美联储主席鲍威尔职位暂时稳固，以及一系列表现尚可的非农就业数据，美元获得了一段喘息 之机，并暂时平息了经济衰退的担忧。 然而，这些短暂的支撑因素，如今看来更像是临时性的稳定剂，而非持久的强劲动力。市场对修订后关 税协议的初步乐观情绪正迅速消退。日本和欧盟的贸易代表团正忙于澄清协议细节，而瑞士则面临高达 39%的关税压力。 从市场仓位来看，美元空头头寸已大幅减少，这或许解释了为何美元尚未出现彻底崩盘。然而，随着基 本面持续恶化和政治风险不断攀升，美元的下行压力显而易见。 在此背景下，欧元在很大程度上扮演着被动角色。尽管PMI修正数据并未引起市场波澜，但欧元兑美元 汇率仍紧密跟随美国宏观经济的变动。虽然两年期利率息差略有收窄，但即便美联储的言论趋于鸽派， 欧元兑美元也未能重现今年早些时候的强劲涨势。 究其原因，在于尽管欧元多头将目标定在1.17，但美国经济增长和政治失调所带来的风险溢价尚未完全 反映在价格中。在此之前，欧 ...

Group 1 - Malaysia plans to invest up to $150 billion over the next five years to purchase equipment from U.S. multinational companies in the semiconductor, aerospace, and data center sectors as part of a tariff reduction agreement with Washington [1] - The U.S. announced a 19% tariff on Malaysia starting August 8, down from the previously threatened 25% [1] - Malaysia's national oil company will purchase $3.4 billion worth of liquefied natural gas annually, and Malaysia commits to $70 billion in cross-border investments in the U.S. over the next five years to address trade imbalances [1]

SLV白银ETF持仓15056.67吨，较前一交易日减少5.65吨； 8月1日延期补偿费支付方向：Ag(T+D)—多付空。 【要闻速递】 1.美国7月非农录得增长7.3万人，远低于预期的11万人；前两个月大幅下修25.8万个岗位，交易员完全 定价年底前美联诸降息两次。 北京时间周一(8月4日)亚盘时段，美元指数交投于98.91附近，现货白银今日开盘于36.99美元/盎司，目 前交投于36.68美元/盎司附近，白银t+d交投于8935元/千克附近，沪银主力交投于8962元/千克附近。今 日基本面关注美国6月工厂订单月率。 2.特朗普发表见解非农就业数据被操纵，目的是让我难堪，已指示团队立刻解雇劳工局局长。俄乌冲突 本不应发生，已下令将两艘核潜艇部署在相应区域以回应梅德韦杰夫的言论。如果鲍威尔还不降息，理 事会应该接管控制权。先扬言会毫不犹豫地解雇鲍威尔，后又称若解雇鲍威尔将扰乱市场，鲍威尔很可 能继续留任美联储主席。 3.关于关税加拿大贸易部长：预计总理卡尼和特朗普将在接下来的几天内进行会谈。达成降低部分关税 的协议是一种"选择"。 上周五(8月1日)美元指数下跌1.38%，收报98.68，现货白银收报37.0 ...