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瑞典千亿车企中国销量五年新低,全球裁员后“手术刀”挥向何处?
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-28 23:45
Core Viewpoint - Volvo Cars is implementing a global layoff plan as part of a cost-cutting initiative aimed at enhancing resilience amid significant challenges in the automotive industry. The plan involves a total cost reduction of 18 billion Swedish Krona (approximately 1.35 billion RMB), with most effects expected to be realized by 2026 [1][4]. Group 1: Cost-Cutting and Layoffs - The cost-cutting initiative includes creating a more streamlined and efficient organization, resulting in an estimated reduction of about 3,000 positions globally, with 1,200 of those in Sweden [1][4]. - The company anticipates incurring one-time restructuring costs of up to 1.5 billion Swedish Krona, which will impact financial performance in the second quarter of 2025 and extend into 2026 [1][4]. Group 2: Sales Performance - In 2024, Volvo Cars reported global sales of 763,400 units, an 8% increase year-on-year, primarily driven by a 25% increase in European sales [2][3]. - However, sales in other markets, including China and the U.S., experienced declines, with China down 8% to 156,400 units and the U.S. down 3% to 125,200 units [2][3]. - In the first quarter of 2025, global sales fell by 8% to 82,100 units, with a notable 12% decrease in the Chinese market [4][2]. Group 3: Financial Performance - For 2024, Volvo Cars reported revenues of 400.2 billion Swedish Krona, a slight increase of 0.2%, and an EBIT of 27 billion Swedish Krona, up 6% [3]. - In contrast, the first quarter of 2025 saw revenues drop by 11.71% to 82.9 billion Swedish Krona, with EBIT decreasing by 27.58% to 1.874 billion Swedish Krona [3][4]. Group 4: Leadership Changes - In March 2025, Volvo Cars reappointed Hakan Samuelsson as CEO, following the departure of Jim Rowan, who had been in charge during a challenging period for the company [6][8]. - The board emphasized the need for experienced leadership to navigate the rapidly changing automotive landscape and enhance the company's focus on safety, sustainability, and technology [8]. Group 5: Electric Vehicle Strategy - Volvo Cars adjusted its electric vehicle sales targets due to slower-than-expected market conditions, aiming for electric vehicles to account for 50% to 60% of sales by 2025 and at least 90% by 2030 [7][8]. - In 2024, electric vehicle sales reached 352,800 units, representing 46% of total sales, with pure electric vehicles accounting for 175,200 units, or 23% of total sales [6][7]. Group 6: Market Challenges - The company faces challenges in key markets like the U.S. and China, with potential tariffs on EU goods posing risks to pricing and competitiveness [9][10]. - In China, electric vehicle sales accounted for only 10% of total sales, highlighting the need for improved product competitiveness amid declining overall sales [10][12].
裁员计划逼近 10 万,海外车企集中 “瘦身”
晚点LatePost· 2025-05-28 14:41
以下文章来源于晚点Auto ,作者晚点团队 晚点Auto . 从制造到创造,从不可能到可能。《晚点LatePost》旗下汽车品牌。 当行业进入收缩期,大多数企业无法独善其身。 文 丨 赵宇 编辑 丨 龚方毅 最近几年,全球汽车产业开始面临电动化趋势放缓、需求萎缩、市场竞争加剧以及国际贸易环境不稳 定等一系列挑战。为应对挑战,多数海外汽车品牌不得不采取裁员、收缩业务等措施,以期实现降本 增效,等待新一轮产业扩张周期的到来。 我们通过梳理近一年海外车企的裁员信息发现:在头部海外车企和供应商已公布的裁员计划中,累计 涉及的员工总数已接近 10 万人,中国、北美、欧洲、日本等全球主要汽车市场均有涉及。 | 公司名称 | 裁员时间 | 涉及人数 | 裁员原因 | 涉及部门/地区 | 后续计划 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 大众 | 2030年前 | 计划裁员3.5万人, | 成本削减、竞争加剧、 | 绝大部分 | 推进成本削减; | | | | 已裁7000人 | 排放罚款等 | 位于德国 | 暂不关闭德国工 | | 奔驰 | 2024年2月 | 中国区15%员工 ...
亿纬锂能联手国企成立新公司!
起点锂电· 2025-05-28 10:23
亿纬锂能在重卡领域再下一城,拿下福田汽车! 5月26日, 福田汽车(600166) 发布对外投资公告,为 拓展新能源重卡业务 ,为客户提供多样化的电池租赁解决方案,支持动力电池降 本,提高新能源重卡利润率, 拟与亿纬锂能共同出资设立合资公司。 合资公司暂定名称为 北京福田亿纬新能源科技有限公司 ,注册地址暂定为北京昌平区沙河镇沙阳路老牛湾村北。经营范围:新材料技术研 发、电子专用材料研发、电池销售、蓄电池租赁、新能源汽车废旧动力蓄电池回收及梯次利用、充电桩销售等。 股权结构方面,合资公司注册资本计划为5亿元人民币,其中福田汽车以自有资金出资2.5亿元,亿纬锂能以现金出资2.5亿元, 分别持股 50%。 | 分期出资 | 出资时间 | | 具体出资金额(万元) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 稿田汽车 | 亿纬锂能 | 合计 | | 首期出资 | 合资公司成立之日起 90目 内 | 5000 | 5000 | 10000 | | 第二期出资 | 2027年12月31日 前 | 10000 | 10000 | 20000 | | 第三期出资 | 2028年12月 ...
菲沃泰闪耀零跑技术盛会,解汽车防护难题助产业升级
Cai Fu Zai Xian· 2025-05-28 09:52
Group 1 - The event "2025 Entering Leap Motor Technology Exchange Day" was held at Leap Motor headquarters, focusing on cutting-edge automotive technology [1] - Fivotech showcased its multifunctional nano-coating technology for automotive applications, becoming a focal point of the industry [1][5] - The nano-coating technology received high praise from Leap Motor leadership and supply chain companies, being recognized as a "star technology" at the event [7] Group 2 - Fivotech's nano-coating technology enhances the reliability and durability of key automotive components, including the three electric systems, intelligent driving systems, and sensors, by providing excellent waterproof, anti-corrosion, insulation, and wear-resistant properties [5] - The technology simplifies product design, reduces weight and size, and lowers system-level costs by approximately 20%, offering an efficient and economical solution for automotive component protection [10] - Fivotech's technology meets stringent automotive standards and supports the balance of lightweight, low-cost, and high-performance requirements for innovative automotive companies like Leap Motor [10] Group 3 - As a national key specialized "little giant" enterprise, Fivotech has established a broad presence in consumer electronics, medical, and automotive sectors through its integrated technology system [11] - The participation in the Leap Motor technology exchange day signifies Fivotech's expanding technical influence within the automotive industry ecosystem [11] - Fivotech aims to deepen collaboration with automotive companies like Leap Motor to empower the upgrade of intelligent automotive protection systems, contributing to the advancement of China's new energy vehicle industry towards high-end and intelligent development [11]
利润少了28亿瑞典克朗,沃尔沃宣布裁员3000人
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-05-28 09:27
Core Viewpoint - Volvo, traditionally seen as financially stable, has announced a significant layoff of 3,000 employees, primarily affecting office staff, which raises concerns about its financial health [1][3]. Financial Performance - In Q1, Volvo reported a profit of approximately 1.9 billion Swedish Krona, down from 4.7 billion Swedish Krona in the same period last year, marking a decline of 2.8 billion Swedish Krona [1][3]. - Revenue for Q1 was 82.9 billion Swedish Krona, an 11.7% decrease from 93.9 billion Swedish Krona year-over-year [3]. - Operating profit fell nearly 60%, from 4.7 billion Swedish Krona in Q1 last year to 1.9 billion Swedish Krona this year [3]. Layoff and Restructuring Costs - The layoffs are expected to incur a one-time restructuring cost of up to 1.5 billion Swedish Krona, averaging about 500,000 Swedish Krona (approximately 370,000 RMB) per employee [3]. - Volvo aims to save 18 billion Swedish Krona (approximately 13.5 billion RMB) by 2026 through various cost-cutting measures, including optimizing procurement and reducing capital expenditures [3]. Sales and Market Performance - Global sales in Q1 totaled 172,200 units, a 6% decline compared to 182,700 units in the same period last year [4]. - Sales in China dropped by 12%, while European sales decreased by 8% [4]. - The sales of electrified vehicles fell by 15%, with the best-selling model, XC60 PHEV, selling only 4,665 units compared to 32,697 units for the gasoline version, highlighting the struggle in the transition to electric vehicles [5][7]. Industry Context - The automotive industry is facing unprecedented market headwinds, with even leading luxury brands like BMW and Audi experiencing double-digit profit declines in Q1 [7]. - The shift towards electrification requires substantial investment, and Volvo's reliance on traditional fuel vehicles remains a significant challenge as the market evolves [5][7].
裁员的风吹到北欧,沃尔沃全球裁3000人,先从白领下手
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-27 10:38
向来被认为"节奏适中、财务稳健"的典范——沃尔沃汽车,刚刚宣布,全球范围内裁员3000人。 原因很简单,利润收缩,成本持续上升。 而且从财务状况上看,沃尔沃的确需要降本。 今年一季度,沃尔沃利润仅约19亿瑞典克朗(约14亿元人民币),要知道去年同期,沃尔沃还有47亿瑞典克朗的利润。 所以,即便稳健如沃尔沃,也不得不调整策略,断腕自救。 彼时沃尔沃发出警告——裁员是无法避免的。 这项计划主要分成了三个部分,其一是通过优化采购流程、提升供应链效率以及改进生产效率来实现削减30亿瑞典克朗的可变成本;二是缩减50亿瑞典克 朗的间接支出,具体措施为缩减研发、行政以及市场方面的费用;最后是通过减少资本开支以及降低营运资本占用等方式,保证实现100亿瑞典克朗的现 金流管理。 01 要省出180亿 但和其他车企裁掉一线工人的做法不同,沃尔沃此次裁员主要集中在"办公室白领",也就是行政职位上。 在3000个裁员岗位中,其中有1200名瑞典本土员工以及1000名顾问,其余的则分布在全球其他市场,而这个规模占据了沃尔沃白领员工总数的15%。 根据沃尔沃的说法,这次裁员将产生至多15亿瑞典克朗的一次性重组成本,换算下来,相当于人均至 ...
新能安携手五羊本田,开启电摩新纪元
起点锂电· 2025-05-27 10:17
5月26日, 五羊本田 披露了其电动化战略蓝图,同时重磅发布了高性能智能电摩E-VO。 E-VO是五羊本田电动 FUN EV 系列的首款车型,共有两个版本:双电版和三电版,搭配奶杏白和极道黑两种配色。 在电池方面, E-VO 搭载了新能安独家研发的74V28Ah三包并联电池系统 ,具备4大优势特点,直击 用户痛点。 博力威 电摩电池终端市场遍布全球多个地区,与小牛、本田等厂商保持合作。博力威表示,"新国标"和两轮车换电或将成为公司电摩电池业 务新的增长点。 1、 超长续航: 搭载6.2kWh大容量电池组,三包并联设计,灵活供电,循环寿命超过1500次; 2、 全气候适配: 在-20℃低温环境下依然保持高放电性能,无惧严寒; 3、 极致安全: 采用隔断式电芯布局与定向泄压技术,获行业首批五星防火认证,实现热失控"零爆燃"; 4、 充电自由: 兼容家用充电桩与快充站,有效缓解补能焦虑。 行业认为, 新能安与 五羊本田的合作,为两轮电摩行业提供了样本,将加速 两轮出行油转电的进度。 据了解, 新能安是 CATL(宁德时代)与ATL的合资公司,依托两家龙头企业的 核心技术,持续深耕两轮车市场。在电摩市场,新能安不仅推 ...
富奥股份(000030) - 000030富奥股份投资者关系管理信息20250527
2025-05-27 10:02
Group 1: Company Strategy and Market Position - The company aims to strengthen customer cooperation and expand high-quality domestic and international customer resources to enhance market share [2][3] - Focus on cost control through a low-cost strategy and improving operational quality across the entire value chain [2][3] - Emphasis on R&D in "lightweight, electrification, intelligence, and connectivity" to accelerate product transformation and upgrade [2][3] Group 2: Financial Performance and Management - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of CNY 3.627 billion, a decrease of 3.64% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 0.26% to CNY 163 million [11] - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of CNY 16.468 billion, a growth of 3.95%, with net profit rising by 11.93% to CNY 676 million [12][13] - The net cash flow from operating activities increased by 961.69% in 2024, attributed to improved cash management practices [14] Group 3: R&D and Product Development - The company plans to increase R&D investment in 2025, focusing on core technologies such as chassis systems and electric systems [15] - The company has successfully developed electric control shock absorbers, leading to significant revenue growth and market share in this segment [6][9] Group 4: Market Expansion and Order Growth - In 2024, the company secured 307 new orders, with external market orders accounting for 48% of total revenue, and over 80% of new energy orders [8] - The company’s strategy includes differentiated market expansion tactics tailored to various customer groups to achieve significant order growth [8] Group 5: Industry Trends and Challenges - The automotive parts industry is rapidly transforming towards electrification, intelligence, connectivity, and low-carbon solutions, requiring stronger R&D capabilities [9][10] - The company aims to adapt to these changes by enhancing its core competencies and maintaining a flexible operational strategy [10]
【忠阳车评】大众上汽提前续约彰显中国信心
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-27 09:38
本周,大众汽车集团与上汽集团在上海签署延长合营合同协议,将上汽大众的合资合营期提前延长至 2040年。这意味着,上汽大众将成为跨国巨头与中方企业在华经营期最长的合资车企。 上汽大众是改革开放的排头兵,也是中德经济合作的典范。1984年10月,中德双方在北京人民大会堂正 式签署合资合营合同,上汽大众成为中国最早的轿车合资企业。以桑塔纳国产化为契机,中国汽车零部 件产业实现了"从无到有"飞跃式发展,助推中国汽车产业加速现代化步伐,并融入全球汽车产业链供应 链体系。 此次是双方的第二次续约,将合资期延长为55年。据报道,双方将通过进一步深化战略合作,以先进技 术为重点,为上汽大众在新兴技术领域注入更多研发资源,携手开启中国汽车产业合资合作2.0全新阶 段。不少人认为,双方提前续约,不仅充分体现中德双方对40年合作成果的认可,映射中国市场在跨国 车企全球战略中的重要地位,更彰显出跨国巨头对合资车企、中国汽车产业乃至未来中国经济发展的强 大信心。 市场是稀缺资源。当前欧洲汽车市场已过顶峰,而美国汽车市场也基本饱和,反观中国汽车市场规模依 然巨大。自2009年我国汽车年产销量超越美国,成为全球第一,这一纪录已连续保持15 ...
沃尔沃全球裁员3000人,加速电动化转型应对行业变局
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-05-27 08:22
Core Viewpoint - Volvo has announced a global layoff plan affecting approximately 3,000 employees, including 1,200 in Sweden, as part of a strategy to streamline operations and enhance efficiency in response to declining profits, increased market competition, and uncertainties in international trade [2][3][8] Group 1: Layoff Details - The layoff plan is part of a broader cost-cutting initiative aimed at saving 18 billion Swedish Krona (approximately 1.66 billion USD) [3] - The layoffs will impact 7% of Volvo's total full-time workforce of 43,500 employees, with significant cuts in the diesel engine technology team due to the company's shift away from diesel vehicles [3][4] - The one-time restructuring cost is estimated to reach 1.5 billion Swedish Krona (approximately 138 million USD), which will affect profits over the next two years [4][6] Group 2: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Volvo's operating profit plummeted by 59.6% to 1.9 billion Swedish Krona, with revenue declining by 11.7% from 93.9 billion to 82.9 billion Swedish Krona [6][7] - The EBIT margin fell from 5% to 2.3%, highlighting the company's struggles with declining sales and rising costs [6][7] - The company has suspended its annual financial guidance due to increased market uncertainties and weak consumer confidence [6] Group 3: Electric Vehicle Strategy - Volvo aims to achieve full electrification by 2030, having announced plans to cease diesel vehicle production by early 2024 [6][7] - The company plans to increase the proportion of electric products to 50%-60% by 2025 and further to 90%-100% by 2030 [7] - The EX30 model is crucial to Volvo's electrification strategy, but potential tariff increases on exports to the U.S. could undermine its competitiveness [4][6] Group 4: Challenges and Market Response - The uncertainty surrounding trade policies, particularly U.S. tariffs on EU imports, poses additional challenges for Volvo's supply chain and cost structure [3][4] - Despite the layoff announcement, Volvo's stock performance in Sweden showed resilience, indicating market approval of the cost-cutting measures [4] - The company faces the challenge of maintaining employee morale and R&D investment while implementing cost reductions [5][8]