Market Overview - A-shares continued to rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index and ChiNext Index reaching new highs for the year, closing up 0.62% and 0.61% respectively, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.84% [1] - The trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets approached 1.9 trillion, an increase of nearly 200 billion compared to the previous day [1] Sector Performance - The infrastructure and building materials sectors led the gains, with significant increases in various ETFs, including Coal ETF (8.25%), Building Materials ETF (7.91%), and Infrastructure ETF (6.99%) [2][3] - The Coal industry is highlighted as a high-dividend sector, with leading companies expected to attract continued investment due to stable cash flows and dividend capabilities [3] Policy Impact - The Ministry of Finance's recent notification is expected to enhance market preference for high-dividend assets, benefiting sectors like coal and infrastructure [3] - Financial institutions anticipate improvements in infrastructure projects in the second half of the year, supported by the launch of major projects and the issuance of special bonds [4] Gaming Sector - The gaming sector experienced a decline, with the National Press and Publication Administration issuing fewer import game licenses compared to the previous year, although domestic game approvals increased by 20.54% [5] ETF Activity - The short-term bond ETF recorded the highest trading volume at 21.2 billion, while the building materials ETF had the highest turnover rate at 253% [6] - A new Hong Kong Stock Connect Internet ETF is set to begin fundraising, focusing on major internet companies in Hong Kong [7]

【华宝期货】黑色产业链周报 华宝期货 2025.7.21 目录 01 周度行情回顾 02 本周黑色行情预判 03 品种数据（成材、铁矿石、煤焦） 01 周度行情回顾 | 品种 | | | 期货主力合约收盘价格 | | | 现货价格 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 2025.7.18 | 2025.7.11 | 价格变动 | 涨跌幅 | | 2025.7.18 | 2025.7.11 | | 涨跌幅 | | 螺纹钢 | RB2510 | 3147 | 3133 | 14 | 0.45% | HRB400E: Φ20:汇总价格:上海 | 3250 | 3220 | 30 | 0.93% | | 热轧卷板 | HC2510 | 3321 | 3273 | 48 | 1.47% | Q235B: 5.75*1500*C: 市场价: 上海 | 3340 | 3300 | 40 | 1.21% | | 铁矿石 | 60521 | 785 | 764 | 21 | 2.75% | 日照港P ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core Views of the Report - Overseas fundamentals are relatively stable, with the new Fed Chair nominee affecting interest - rate cut expectations. Attention should be paid to the progress of tariff implementation in early August. The long - term weak - dollar pattern continues, and non - dollar assets are worth focusing on [6]. - China's Q2 economic data shows resilience, with export performance better than market expectations. The current pro - growth policies mainly focus on using existing resources, and the probability of incremental policies is higher in Q4. Domestic assets present mainly structural opportunities [6]. - The logic of policy - driven investment is strengthened in the second half of the year, and the probability of incremental policies in Q4 is higher. Strategic allocation of resources such as gold and copper should be maintained [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro Highlights - **Overseas Macro**: US consumer confidence recovered in June, driving a slight rebound in CPI and retail sales. The potential Fed Chair nominees generally advocate interest - rate cuts, and the nomination is expected between October and December 2025. US tariff policies on other countries and China may be implemented before August 1st and 12th [6]. - **Domestic Macro**: China's Q2 GDP grew by 5.2% year - on - year, and June's export value increased by 5.8% year - on - year, better than expected. High - frequency data shows an increase in infrastructure work, and investment fundamentals have improved. As the Politburo meeting approaches, the market anticipates domestic - demand boosting policies. Currently, pro - growth policies focus on using existing resources, and incremental policies are more likely in Q4 [6]. - **Asset Views**: Domestic assets offer mainly structural opportunities. Attention should be paid to the details of "anti - involution" policies. Overseas, factors such as tariff frictions, Fed policies, and geopolitical risks should be monitored. A long - term weak - dollar pattern is expected, and strategic allocation of resources like gold and copper is recommended [6]. 3.2 View Highlights Financial - **Stock Index Futures**: Positive expectations for "anti - involution" policies are hard to disprove, but there is a lack of incremental funds [7]. - **Stock Index Options**: Market sentiment fluctuates, and selling options dominate, with deteriorating option liquidity [7]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The bond yield curve continues to steepen, and attention should be paid to unexpected tariff changes, supply, and monetary easing [7]. Precious Metals - Gold and silver continue to adjust, and attention should be paid to Trump's tariff policies and Fed's monetary policies [7]. Shipping - For container shipping to Europe, attention should be paid to the game between peak - season expectations and price - increase implementation, as well as tariff policies and shipping companies' pricing strategies [7]. Black Building Materials - **Steel**: The market is affected by macro factors and fluctuates at high levels. Attention should be paid to the progress of special bond issuance, steel exports, and hot - metal production [7]. - **Iron Ore**: Hot - metal production slightly rebounds, and the market fluctuates strongly. Attention should be paid to overseas mine production and shipment, domestic hot - metal production, weather, port ore inventory, and policy dynamics [7]. - **Coke**: The first round of price increases is about to be implemented, and there are strong expectations for a second - round increase. Attention should be paid to steel production, coking costs, and macro sentiment [7]. - **Coking Coal**: Mongolian coal resumes customs clearance, and the market fluctuates. Attention should be paid to steel production, coal - mine safety inspections, and macro sentiment [7]. - **Silicon Ferroalloy**: Market sentiment cools, and prices decline weakly. Attention should be paid to raw material costs and steel procurement [7]. - **Manganese Ferroalloy**: Policy falls short of expectations, and the market fluctuates weakly. Attention should be paid to cost prices and overseas quotes [7]. - **Glass**: Market sentiment declines, and short - term fundamental contradictions are limited. Attention should be paid to spot sales [7]. - **Soda Ash**: Inventory continues to accumulate, and spot prices keep falling. Attention should be paid to soda - ash inventory [7]. Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials - **Copper**: The possible early implementation of US tariffs on copper pressures copper prices. Attention should be paid to supply disruptions, domestic policy surprises, Fed's hawkish stance, and domestic demand recovery [7]. - **Alumina**: The scale of warehouse - receipt registration needs to be observed, and the market declines. Attention should be paid to unexpected ore production resumption, excessive electrolytic - aluminum production resumption, and extreme market trends [7]. - **Aluminum**: The inventory - accumulation rhythm fluctuates, and prices fluctuate. Attention should be paid to macro risks, supply disruptions, and insufficient demand [7]. - **Zinc**: The rebound of the black - metal sector boosts zinc prices, and short - selling opportunities should be watched. Attention should be paid to macro - turning risks and unexpected increases in zinc - ore supply [7]. - **Lead**: Cost support is stable, and inventory accumulates. Prices fluctuate. Attention should be paid to supply - side disruptions and slow battery exports [7]. - **Nickel**: With the opening of the LME's Hong Kong delivery warehouse, nickel prices are expected to decline in the long term. Attention should be paid to unexpected macro and geopolitical changes, Indonesian policies, and insufficient supply [7]. - **Stainless Steel**: Nickel - iron prices are weak, and the market fluctuates. Attention should be paid to Indonesian policies and unexpected demand growth [7]. - **Tin**: The supply - demand fundamentals are resilient, and prices are strongly supported at the bottom. Attention should be paid to the resumption of production in Wa State and demand improvement expectations [7]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Silicon prices rise under the "anti - involution" sentiment, and attention should be paid to warehouse - receipt changes. Attention should be paid to unexpected supply - side production cuts and excessive photovoltaic installations [7]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Supply disruptions are hyped, and prices fluctuate strongly. Attention should be paid to insufficient demand, supply disruptions, and new technological breakthroughs [7]. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: Supply pressure persists, and attention should be paid to geopolitical disturbances. The market is expected to decline [9]. - **LPG**: The market returns to trading a loose fundamental situation and may decline [9]. - **Asphalt**: "Anti - involution" trading keeps the asphalt - fuel oil price spread high, and the market is expected to decline [9]. - **High - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: High supply and "anti - involution" factors lead to a weakening market, which is expected to decline [9]. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: Rotterdam's low - sulfur marine fuel is largely replaced by high - sulfur fuel, and the market is expected to decline [9]. - **Methanol**: Low domestic production counters increasing imports, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Urea**: The domestic supply - demand imbalance persists, and exports are needed. The market may fluctuate [9]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The basis is stable, and plants are restarting. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **PX**: Crude - oil prices are stable, and PX fluctuates strongly [9]. - **PTA**: Supply - demand weakens, but the cost of PX is strong. The market fluctuates [9]. - **Short - Fiber**: The basis declines, and processing fees increase. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **Bottle Chips**: Maintenance begins, and processing fees reach the bottom. The market fluctuates [9]. - **PP**: News of petrochemical growth boosts the market, which fluctuates [9]. - **Plastic**: Production is expected to increase next week, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Styrene**: There is no clear market driver, and the market is expected to decline [9]. - **PVC**: Market sentiment warms up again, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Caustic Soda**: Expectations for growth are strong, and the market is cautiously optimistic [9]. - **Oils and Fats**: Palm oil leads the rise in oils and fats, but attention should be paid to inventory - accumulation pressure in producing areas. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **Protein Meal**: Concerns about China's counter - measures against Canada drive up rapeseed meal prices. The market is expected to rise [9]. - **Corn/Starch**: Spot supply is locally tight, and prices fluctuate weakly. The market is expected to decline [9]. - **Hogs**: Supply is abundant, and prices are under pressure. The market fluctuates [9]. Agriculture - **Rubber**: Positive sentiment drives up prices, and the market fluctuates [9]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: The market rebounds after a decline and fluctuates [9]. - **Pulp**: The market is dominated by macro factors and fluctuates. Attention should be paid to macro - economic changes and US dollar - based price quotes [9]. - **Cotton**: Cotton prices rise with increasing positions and reach new highs. Attention should be paid to demand and production [9]. - **Sugar**: Sugar prices rise slightly and fluctuate [9]. - **Logs**: Delivery continues, and prices rise with increasing positions. Attention should be paid to shipment and delivery volumes. The market is expected to decline [9].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the report 2. Core Views of the Report - Last week, the main contract price of SHFE zinc first declined and then rebounded. Macroscopically, the moderate rebound of inflation and the better - than - expected retail data in the US highlighted economic resilience. Domestically, the good performance of H1 GDP was offset by concerns about insufficient policy stimulus in H2. The statement of optimizing supply by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on July 18th ignited market enthusiasm [3][4][11]. - Fundamentally, domestic refinery production increased, with stable operation of new projects, slowdown in processing fee growth, good refinery profits, and sufficient raw materials. The supply was on the rise. The zinc market remained stronger overseas than in China, and imports were difficult to increase. In the demand side, it was the off - season for consumption, and the actual demand was weak. The galvanized plate consumption confidence was boosted, but the actual order increment was limited. The operating rates of die - casting zinc alloy and zinc oxide were weak. The downstream procurement was mainly for rigid demand, and the spot premium further declined, while the inventory accumulation slowed down [4]. - Overall, the domestic and foreign macro - environment was moderately positive, and the fundamentals were weak. The market hoped that the supply optimization could improve the surplus situation of the zinc market. In the short term, the zinc price was mainly influenced by macro and policy expectations, and the futures price was expected to continue to fluctuate strongly. However, it was still unclear how the supply optimization policy would affect the zinc industry chain, so caution was needed when chasing up the price [4]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Transaction Data - SHFE zinc decreased from 22380 yuan/ton on July 11th to 22295 yuan/ton on July 18th, a decline of 85 yuan/ton. LME zinc increased from 2738 dollars/ton to 2824 dollars/ton, an increase of 86 dollars/ton. The SHFE - LME ratio decreased from 8.17 to 7.89, a decline of 0.28. The SHFE inventory increased by 4649 tons to 54630 tons, the LME inventory increased by 13850 tons to 119100 tons, and the social inventory increased by 0.33 million tons to 9.35 million tons. The spot premium decreased from 60 yuan/ton to 10 yuan/ton, a decline of 50 yuan/ton [5]. 3.2 Market Review - The main contract price of SHFE zinc ZN2509 first declined and then rebounded. Supported by the domestic anti - involution sentiment, the black - series prices rose, which was beneficial to the zinc price. It found support around 22000 yuan/ton and then rebounded slightly, closing at 22295 yuan/ton, with a weekly decline of 0.38%. The LME zinc price stabilized and rebounded, closing at 2824 dollars/ton, with a weekly increase of 3.14% [6]. - In the spot market, as the zinc price rebounded, the downstream procurement motivation weakened, and the spot premium continued to decline. The zinc prices and premiums varied in different regions such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Guangdong, and Tianjin [7]. - In terms of inventory, as of July 18th, the LME zinc inventory was 119100 tons, an increase of 13850 tons from last week. The SHFE inventory was 54630 tons, an increase of 4649 tons. As of July 17th, the social inventory was 9.35 million tons, an increase of 0.33 million tons from July 10th. The inventory in Guangdong and Tianjin increased significantly, while that in Shanghai decreased slightly [8]. - In the macro - aspect, in the US, the CPI in June increased moderately, the core CPI was lower than expected, the PPI reached a new low, and the retail sales exceeded expectations. There were also various international trade and policy news, such as Trump's tariff - related statements and trade negotiations among countries. In China, the H1 GDP was 66.05 trillion yuan, with a year - on - year growth of 5.3%. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that the steady - growth work plans for ten key industries were about to be introduced [8][9][10]. 3.3 Industry News - As of July 18th, the average weekly TC of domestic Zn50 remained flat at 3800 yuan/metal ton, and the SMM imported zinc concentrate index increased by 7.27 dollars/dry ton to 73.75 dollars/dry ton. Excellon Resources was preparing to restart the production of the Mallay silver - lead - zinc mine in Peru next year, which had produced 6 million ounces of silver, 45 million pounds of zinc, and 35 million pounds of lead from 2012 to 2018 [12]. 3.4 Related Charts - The report provides multiple charts, including the price trends of SHFE zinc and LME zinc, the internal - external price ratio, the spot premium, the LME premium, the inventory data of SHFE, LME, social and bonded areas, the processing fees of domestic and foreign zinc mines, the import profit and loss of zinc mines, the domestic refined zinc production, the smelter profit, the net import of refined zinc, and the operating rates of downstream primary enterprises [14][16][17].

Core Viewpoint - The infrastructure ETF (159619) has risen over 4.6%, driven by urbanization transformation and stable growth policies that may boost industry expectations [1] Group 1: Urbanization and Infrastructure Development - China's urbanization phase is transitioning from rapid growth to stable development, focusing on enhancing existing urban areas for high-quality development [1] - Key tasks include establishing a new model for real estate development, advancing the renovation of urban villages and dilapidated housing, and emphasizing urban renewal [1] - There is a push to upgrade urban infrastructure, including old pipeline renovations and the networking of urban clusters and metropolitan areas [1] - The focus on green and low-carbon development aims to enhance the safety of urban infrastructure and improve ecological environment management [1] - Future urbanization will emphasize the construction of medium and large cities and metropolitan areas, prioritizing structural optimization, quality enhancement, and governance efficiency [1] Group 2: Infrastructure ETF Overview - The infrastructure ETF (159619) tracks the CSI Infrastructure Index (930608), which selects listed companies in construction, engineering machinery, and other related fields from the A-share market [1] - The index covers multiple infrastructure sectors, including railways, highways, water conservancy, and electricity, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in infrastructure construction [1] - Investors without stock accounts can consider the Guotai CSI Infrastructure ETF Initiated Link C (016837) and Guotai CSI Infrastructure ETF Initiated Link A (016836) [1]

周期中报预告有何亮点？20250720 摘要 白云机场二季度盈利 4.5 亿元，扣非净利润与一季度持平；海航二季度 小幅亏损，但中期预计盈利；国货行中期归母净利润预计同比增长 78%-90%，主要受益于机队扩充和航油价格下跌。 锦江航运上半年归母净利润同比大幅增长 146%-155%，得益于东南亚 转口贸易需求提升和新增运力投入；安通控股上半年归母净利润同比大 幅增长 218%-250%，受益于内贸集运运力调整至外贸。 极兔速递东南亚包裹量同比增长 66%，中国区包裹量同比增长 14.7%，受益于 TikTok 电商业务强劲增长；顺丰 6 月业务量增速达 32%，申通以微弱优势反超韵达，营业收入也超过韵达。 航旅纵横 APP 上线民航官方直销平台，整合多家航空公司直销机票资源， 减少 OTA 平台影响，提高航空公司售票效率，有利于民航行业发展。 化工行业二季度开工率降至 71.9%，为历史低位；国家重新定义石化化 工行业老旧装置标准，可能对老旧产能占比较高的行业产生影响。 TDI 市场供给收缩明显，价格迅速上涨，但中长期来看，涨价持续性有 待观察；高速树脂市场需求旺盛，上半年订单供不应求，推荐东材科技 和胜骏 ...

策略观点：周期股异动是牛市主升浪的信号 之前产能过剩的周期行业（光伏、钢铁、化工等）近期开始有所表现，信达证券认为这种扩散可能是牛市进入中期主升浪的信号。最近的两次级别较大的 牛市中（2013-2015和2019-2021），在牛市初期（2013-2014年初、2019年-2020年初），周期股均明显跑输市场，不过到了牛市中后期，周期股明显开始 活跃。背后主要原因可能来自估值，牛市初期，股市增量资金较少，涨幅慢，此时能够上涨的板块主要是少部分有产业逻辑有业绩的方向（比如13年的 TMT、19年的半导体和白酒、过去1年的AI和新消费），但进入牛市中后期，居民资金会增多，大部分行业估值均能有不错的抬升。周期股因为在牛市初 期估值几乎没有抬升，所以牛市中期，周期股的估值优势较为突出，一旦有政策催化或基本面改善，股价跑赢指数的概率较高。后续可能有两种演绎方 式：（1）经济复苏偏弱，"反内卷"相关政策对供给影响速度较慢，周期等行业盈利并没有改善，则整体股市可能会演绎类似2014年下半年的牛市，周期 股在牛市中期会有1-2个季度不错的超额收益，但随后会面临波动。（2）"反内卷"政策对供给改善速度较快，并且需求层面的稳增长 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the performance and strategy of the AI Fund Yinghua Yongxiang Flexible Allocation Mixed Fund (180028) for the second quarter of 2025, reporting a profit of 4.67 million yuan and a net asset value growth rate of 5.47% [2][3] - As of July 17, the fund's unit net value is 1.375 yuan, with a one-year compounded unit net value growth rate of 25%, the highest among its peers [2][3] - The fund manager, Guo Sijie, focuses on consumer sectors and maintains a high position, increasing allocations in new consumption areas such as gold and jewelry, snacks, and electronic cigarettes [3] Group 2 - The fund's performance metrics indicate a three-month compounded unit net value growth rate of 5.04%, a six-month growth rate of 8.70%, and a three-year growth rate of -12.70%, ranking 489 out of 870 among comparable funds [3][10] - The fund's maximum drawdown over the past three years is 39.21%, with the largest single-quarter drawdown occurring in Q1 2024 at 22.27% [10] - The fund's top ten holdings as of the end of Q2 2025 include companies such as Nanjing E-commerce, Inpai, and Haian Home [17]

Economic Overview - Sichuan's GDP grew by 5.6% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, with an acceleration of 0.1 percentage points compared to the first quarter [1] - Key economic indicators such as primary industry value added, industrial value added, service industry value added, and retail sales of consumer goods all showed increased growth rates compared to the first quarter [1] Industry Development - The province is enhancing six major advantageous industries and building a modern industrial system, with stable production in grain and oil, and sufficient supply of major agricultural and livestock products [2] - Natural gas production reached a historical high with an 11.5% year-on-year increase, while hydropower generation grew by 5.1% [2] - The manufacturing sector is experiencing high-quality development, with value added in the automotive manufacturing and electronic information industries maintaining double-digit growth [2] New Growth Drivers - High-tech manufacturing investment rose by 10.2% year-on-year, with value added increasing by 13.1%, leading the province's industrial growth [3] - Significant growth in the green transition, with value added in the battery, new energy vehicle, and vanadium-titanium industries increasing by 36.5%, 11.0%, and 13.8% respectively [3] - The internet sector is also performing well, with a 10.9% increase in value added from information transmission, software, and IT services [3] Market Dynamics - Investment in equipment and industrial sectors grew by 18.7% and 10.9% respectively, with retail sales in communication equipment, home appliances, and automobiles increasing by 50.8%, 20.2%, and 2.7% [4] - Per capita consumption expenditure for residents increased by 6.2%, indicating a release of consumer potential [4] - Profits for large-scale industrial and service enterprises grew by 7.0% and 13.9% respectively from January to May, with acceleration in growth rates compared to previous months [4]

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry or Company Involved - The discussion primarily revolves around the Chinese stock market, economic policies, and various sectors including financial technology, real estate, and construction materials. Core Insights and Arguments 1. **Market Positioning and Investor Sentiment** The market has reached a critical point at 3400, leading to investor concerns about potential economic pressures and uncertainties in international relations [1][5][11] 2. **Economic Awareness Among Investors** Investors have a well-formed understanding of the economic landscape, having priced in both current and future pressures on the Chinese economy over the past three years [2][9] 3. **Government Policies and Market Stability** Recent government policies aimed at stabilizing the stock market and economy are seen as timely and effective, contrasting with previous delays in policy implementation [3][5][11] 4. **Risk Premium and Investment Choices** The decline in risk premiums and the drop in risk-free interest rates suggest that the stock market may offer better returns compared to other asset classes, making it an attractive option for investors [6][7][9] 5. **Investment Recommendations** The focus is on sectors such as financial technology and cyclical goods, particularly in materials like rare earths, chemicals, and real estate, which are expected to perform well due to supply constraints and increased domestic demand [10][11] 6. **Real Estate Market Dynamics** Concerns about the second-hand housing market are noted, with a significant increase in listings potentially leading to price declines; however, the overall market sentiment is not as pessimistic as in previous years [12][14] 7. **Construction Materials and Pricing Trends** The construction materials sector, particularly cement, is experiencing price adjustments, but overall prices remain higher than last year, indicating a potential for profitability despite recent fluctuations [18][20] 8. **Coal Industry Outlook** The coal industry is expected to enter an upward price trend starting in June, driven by decreasing inventory levels and increasing demand as temperatures rise [39][42] 9. **Steel Industry Performance** The steel sector is witnessing stable demand, with a shift from real estate-driven demand to manufacturing, indicating a structural change in consumption patterns [30][31] 10. **Electricity Generation and Renewable Energy** The electricity sector shows mixed performance, with traditional coal power expected to perform well, while renewable energy sources face competitive pressures in certain regions [56][59] Other Important but Potentially Overlooked Content 1. **Investor Behavior** Many investors are currently in a cautious state, reflecting on past experiences where policy responses were slow, but there is a growing optimism due to recent proactive measures [5][9] 2. **Long-term Economic Policies** The discussion highlights the importance of long-term economic policies and structural reforms in enhancing the investment climate in China, particularly in the stock market [8][9] 3. **Sector-Specific Recommendations** Specific companies and sectors are recommended based on their competitive advantages and market positioning, indicating a strategic approach to investment in the current economic climate [23][25][34] 4. **Market Sentiment and Future Expectations** The overall sentiment is cautiously optimistic, with expectations of improved performance in various sectors as economic conditions stabilize and government policies take effect [11][12][39]