自由贸易
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坚定不移维护自由贸易与开放合作
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-08 21:41
2025年5月20日,中国与东盟经贸部长共同宣布全面完成中国—东盟自贸区3.0版谈判。在全球经济格局 深刻调整的背景下,这一里程碑式的成果不仅为区域经济一体化注入新动能,更为世界经济的稳定与繁 荣贡献了"中国—东盟方案"。 作为中国首个对外商谈并建立的自贸区,同时也是东盟框架下的首个自贸协定,中国—东盟自贸区的发 展历程堪称区域合作的典范。从2010年中国—东盟自贸区1.0版聚焦货物贸易、服务贸易和投资领域, 到2015年中国—东盟自贸区2.0版进一步扩大市场开放,再到2022年启动的中国—东盟自贸区3.0版本升 级谈判,双方用十余年时间构建起日益紧密的经贸合作网络。 数据显示,我国已连续16年保持东盟第一大贸易伙伴地位,东盟自2020年开始连续保持我国第一大贸易 伙伴地位,双方投资规模持续扩大。中国和东盟成员国各具比较优势,在要素资源、产业结构和消费结 构方面存在差异,形成了产业链供应链的深度合作关系。例如,双方在电子产品、机械设备、农产品等 传统领域形成深度产业链合作,同时在数字经济、绿色经济等新兴领域不断开拓合作空间。双方在产业 园区建设等方面也持续推进,建立了境外经贸合作区、"两国双园"等合作项目。 ...
王毅同法国外长巴罗通电话
news flash· 2025-06-06 14:38
王毅说,中法都具有独立自主传统,应增强战略互信,尊重彼此核心利益。台湾问题是中国内政,事关 中国国家主权和领土完整,同乌克兰问题存在本质区别。中方重视法方奉行一个中国政策的承诺,相信 法方会将这一承诺落到实处。希望法方坚持正确立场,反对北约插手亚太事务。 王毅还强调,中法应共同坚持多边主义,维护自由贸易,反对单边霸凌行径。 王毅同法国外长巴罗通电话 2025年6月6日,中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅应约同法国外长巴罗通电话。 王毅表示,习近平主席同马克龙总统最近举行通话,就中法加强战略协作达成重要共识。双方应筹备好 下阶段各层级交往,欢迎法方派高级别代表出席上海2025世界人工智能大会。双方已通过对话协商达成 解决经贸问题共识,还应加强人文教育交流,推动中法全面战略伙伴关系和中欧关系健康发展。 巴罗欢迎韩正副主席赴法出席联合国海洋大会,表示当今世界不确定性增多,法中关系重要性更加凸 显。法方始终视中方为朋友伙伴,坚定奉行一个中国政策,期待同中方保持高层交往,密切战略沟通。 双方加强人文交流,将发出强有力的开放信号,在当前具有重要意义。法方反对打贸易战、关税战,愿 继续通过磋商妥善解决经贸摩擦问题。 双方还就 ...
马斯克和特朗普,又要和好了?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-06 04:32
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article revolves around the deteriorating relationship between Elon Musk and Donald Trump, highlighting Musk's recent softening stance after a public dispute [1][3][4] - Musk's initial support for Trump has shifted dramatically within a year, indicating underlying tensions that may have been present from the beginning of their relationship [5][18] - The conflict escalated due to Trump's tariff policies and a significant tax and spending bill known as the "Big and Beautiful" act, which Musk publicly criticized [7][9][12] Group 2 - Musk's criticism of Trump's economic policies reflects a broader divide between the "tech right" and the MAGA movement, particularly regarding regulatory approaches and trade policies [21][23] - The article suggests that the relationship between Musk and Trump serves as a barometer for the power dynamics between traditional political figures and emerging tech elites in the U.S. [23]
美国盟友态度大逆转?特朗普也没料到,中方已经先一步行动了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 10:17
据报道,在国际政治经济格局风云变幻的当下,美国盟友德国的态度出现了令人意想不到的变化,这一逆转就连特朗普也未曾料到,而中方早已凭借敏锐的 洞察力先一步行动,在外交舞台上展现出大国智慧与担当。 当地时间5月26日,德国总理默茨表示,德国和其他欧盟国家不希望关税争端升级。从德国自身利益出发,加征关税无疑是一把双刃剑,会对德国经济造成 损害。倘若欧美谈判最终破裂,德国将被迫反击美国的关税政策。默茨强调,德国正努力避免关税战的爆发,但也做好了应对一切情况的准备。与此同时, 默茨还指出,美国科技公司在欧盟享受的有利税收环境可能不会长久,欧盟希望与美国共同解决经贸冲突,避免陷入关税战升级的困境。德国在欧美贸易关 系中的这种微妙态度转变,反映出其在维护自身经济利益方面的考量,也暗示着欧洲在国际经济秩序中试图重新寻找平衡的努力。 而在外交层面,中德之间的互动同样引人瞩目。5月19日,中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅应约同德国新任外长瓦德富尔通电话。王毅外长首先祝贺瓦 德富尔履新,并着重强调了中德关系的重要性,指出其意义超越双边范畴,对世界经济发展和战略稳定有着深远影响。中德作为全方位战略伙伴,中方希望 德国新政府能够坚守这一 ...
美国农业情绪升至四年来高点 农民押注贸易协议进展将提振出口
智通财经网· 2025-06-03 23:52
Group 1 - The core sentiment among American farmers has risen to its highest level in four years, driven by optimism regarding potential trade agreements under the Trump administration that could boost crop exports [1] - The Purdue University and Chicago Mercantile Exchange Group's Agricultural Economic Barometer recorded a reading of 158 points, the highest since 2021, following announcements of "significant progress" in trade negotiations with China [1] - Despite the optimism, only 28% of farmers strongly agree that "free trade benefits agriculture and most other U.S. industries," a significant decline from 49% in November 2020, indicating a shift in farmers' views on trade [1] Group 2 - U.S. Agriculture Secretary Brook Rollins is actively working to increase European purchases of American products, including wheat and soybeans, emphasizing the need to enhance exports on the international stage [4] - Rollins plans to visit several countries, including Japan, Brazil, India, and Côte d'Ivoire, in the coming months to expand exports and address a trade deficit exceeding $3 billion with Peru [4] - The U.S. has reached a "massive" trade agreement with the UK, which includes quotas for American beef and the elimination of tariffs on 1.4 billion liters of ethanol [4]
美国农民信心指数跃升至四年来最高水平,种植者押注农作物出口将增长
news flash· 2025-06-03 22:47
根据普渡大学和芝加哥商品交易所集团的农业经济晴雨表,农民们对未来更为乐观。该指数在5月12-16 日期间对约400家生产商进行了调查,结果显示,预计未来五年农产品出口将增加的农民数量"急剧增 加"。然而,只有28%的人强烈同意"自由贸易有利于农业和大多数其他美国产业"——低于2020年11月 该说法首次提出时49%的农民同意这一说法。该晴雨表显示,结果"进一步证明生产者对贸易的看法已 经转变"。 ...
维护世贸规则促进多边主义
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 22:04
Group 1 - The World Trade Organization (WTO) is facing significant challenges to its multilateral trade system, particularly due to the U.S. "reciprocal tariffs" policy, which undermines the rules-based order [1] - China emphasizes the importance of an open and stable international economic order based on rules, advocating for collective action among WTO members to strengthen the multilateral trade system [1][3] - The recent high-level economic talks between China and the U.S. in Geneva have yielded substantial results, including an agreement to lower tariffs, which reflects key WTO principles such as free trade and predictability [2] Group 2 - The ongoing trade tensions present a critical opportunity for the WTO to address its systemic weaknesses and focus on necessary reforms, with a consensus among members to prioritize this at the upcoming 2026 Ministerial Conference [3] - Despite the progress made in U.S.-China talks, the U.S. has not returned to a multilateral trade framework based on WTO rules, continuing to engage in bilateral negotiations that deviate from the "most-favored-nation" principle [4] - For the WTO to enhance its role in facilitating trade negotiations, it will need to adopt more flexible negotiation formats to align bilateral and plurilateral outcomes with multilateral trade rules [4]
马斯克正式告别DOGE,称要继续做政府顾问,特朗普开“欢送会”
华尔街见闻· 2025-05-31 11:29
领导"政府效率部"(DOGE)这个顾问委员会干了四个月,特斯拉CEO马斯克收获了从美国到全世界的 指责、非议、给旗下公司招来了暴力攻击,但至少现在表面看来,他和美国总统特朗普的亲密关系还能 没有太受影响。 特朗普特地为马斯克卸任DOGE开了个"欢送会",还表示马斯克不会真的离开。马斯克说,他要继续做 政府的顾问,随时愿意效劳。 特朗普:推动DOEG减支永久化 马斯克会"常来常往" 美东时间5月30日周五,特朗普在白宫举行了一场发布会,庆祝马斯克卸下他在DOGE的工作、结束四 个月的"公务员"生涯。 据央视新闻,发布会上,特朗普感谢马斯克在担任"特殊政府雇员"期间的付出。他表示,政府将致力于 推动DOGE削减政府开支政策的永久化。 央视提到,特朗普对马斯克带领下DOGE所达成的成就表示称赞,称DOGE聘用了计算机领域的杰出人 才。他还说,许多DOGE员工将继续留任,马斯克的"几乎所有"员工都会留下。 特朗普现场赠送了马斯克一把金钥匙作为纪念,并表示: "埃隆(·马斯克)其实不会离开。他会常来常往。" 这番话和特朗普之前一条的表态一致。他本周四在社交媒体发帖称,30日周五是马斯克为DOGE工作的 最后一天,"但并 ...
柬埔寨首相:危机之中蕴藏产业升级的机遇
日经中文网· 2025-05-31 02:19
Core Viewpoint - The Cambodian Prime Minister, Hun Manet, emphasizes that the current crisis due to the U.S. government's plan to impose a 49% reciprocal tariff presents an opportunity to enhance industrial capabilities and promote diversification [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Strategy - The Cambodian government plans to attract high value-added industries, such as the automotive and electronics sectors, to reduce dependency on the U.S. market [2]. - There will be support for initiatives aimed at increasing the value added in competitive agricultural sectors [2]. Group 2: Trade Relations - Hun Manet advocates for the promotion of free trade and the deepening of bilateral and multilateral trade relationships [2]. - He believes that under pressure, countries will unite more to address the impacts of tariffs [2]. Group 3: Regional Challenges - The Prime Minister highlights the need for regional policies to focus on the happiness of the people, addressing issues such as conflict risks, climate change, and demographic shifts [2]. - He warns against extreme rhetoric and radical nationalism, calling for an emphasis on peaceful international cooperation [2].
中国—中亚经贸部长第二次会议在阿斯塔纳举行
news flash· 2025-05-30 17:14
中国—中亚经贸部长第二次会议5月30日在哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳举行。会议由哈萨克斯坦贸易和一体化 部部长沙卡利耶夫主持,商务部副部长兼国际贸易谈判副代表凌激,中亚国家经贸主管部门负责人出席 会议并发言。凌激表示,截至目前,中国累计对中亚国家投资超过300亿美元。中国和中亚国家互联互 通新格局加速形成,贸易便利化水平不断提高。中方将坚定不移扩大高水平对外开放,愿同中亚国家加 强发展战略对接,探讨建立更紧密经贸伙伴关系;加强绿色矿产、绿色能源、数字经济合作,用好中国 —中亚股权投资合作基金等投融资工具;坚定支持自由贸易和以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制。 ...