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贵金属日报:地缘局势升温,黄金受益上涨-20250612
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-06-12 02:43
贵金属日报: 地缘局势升温 黄金受益上涨 夏莹莹(投资咨询证号:Z0016569) 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1290号 2025年6月12日 【行情回顾】 周三贵金属市场黄金收高,白银和钯金震荡调整,铂金则继续大涨。周三晚间公布的美CPI略低于预期 曾一度助推黄金上涨,因降息预期回升,但很快黄金冲高回落。然中东地缘局势升级担忧为金价上涨提供 重要支持,并伴随油价大涨。最终COMEX黄金2508合约收报3376美元/盎司,+0.98%;美白银2507合 约收报于36.36美元/盎司,-0.77%。 SHFE黄金2508主力合约收报777.54元/克,+0.56%;SHFE白银 2508合约收8902元/千克,-0.28%。 【南华观点】 中长线或偏多,短线走势分化,黄金延续震荡,伦敦金阻力3400,3438,3500。伦敦银则维持偏强 状态,上方目标位已上移至40区域,但日线有调整压力,支撑35.9-36区域,关键支撑34.8-35区域。我 们仍将短线回调视为中长期做多机会。 贵金属期现价格表 | | 单位 | 最新价 | 日涨跌 | 日涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- ...
经济数据开始显现偏弱的现实,能化整体震荡
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 03:41
1. Report Industry Investment Rating The report does not explicitly mention an overall industry investment rating. However, based on the individual品种outlooks, the general sentiment for the energy and chemical industry is "震荡" (sideways movement), with some品种having "震荡偏弱" (sideways with a weak bias) outlooks. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Economic data shows a weakening reality, and the overall energy and chemical sector is expected to move sideways. The weak domestic economic data in May, including deflation trends and mixed trade data, are the main reasons for the adjustment in the domestic chemical market. However, the relatively stable oil prices limit the downside space for chemicals [1][2][3]. - Crude oil supply surplus expectations remain, but short - term macro and geopolitical factors support prices. OPEC + production increases have not fully met the quota, which helps ease short - term supply concerns, but the cumulative effect of production increases in the second half of the year may lead to a supply surplus [5]. - Different品种in the energy and chemical sector have their own supply - demand characteristics, and most are expected to move sideways or sideways with a weak bias. For example, LPG demand is weak, asphalt prices are expected to fall, and PTA supply is increasing while demand is decreasing [3]. 3. Summary by Variety Crude Oil - **Viewpoint**: Supply surplus expectations remain, and prices are influenced by macro and geopolitical factors. On June 9, SC2507 closed at 474.3 yuan/barrel (+1.76%), and Brent2508 closed at 67.13 dollars/barrel (+0.72%). - **Main Logic**: Macro and geopolitical factors boost short - term prices. Saudi Arabia's actual production increase in May was less than the quota, which eases short - term supply concerns. However, the supply surplus is expected in the second half of the year due to the cumulative effect of OPEC + production increases. - **Outlook**: Prices will continue to move sideways under the balance of OPEC + production pressure and macro - geopolitical support [5]. LPG - **Viewpoint**: Demand is weak, and the upward rebound space is limited. On June 9, PG 2507 closed at 4116 yuan/ton (+0.44%). - **Main Logic**: Domestic refinery maintenance is ending, and supply is increasing. High temperatures reduce domestic combustion demand, and PDH device operating rates are slightly declining, with limited propane demand. - **Outlook**: It is expected to move sideways at the bottom in the short term [10]. Asphalt - **Viewpoint**: Futures prices are expected to fall. The main asphalt futures closed at 3509 yuan/ton, and spot prices in East China, Northeast China, and Shandong were 3650 yuan/ton, 3900 yuan/ton, and 3695 yuan/ton respectively. - **Main Logic**: Crude oil price increases are driven by geopolitical factors, and heavy oil supply is expected to increase. Domestic asphalt raw material supply is sufficient, inventory in Shandong is decreasing, but cracking spreads are high, and production in South China is increasing. Demand - side indicators show that asphalt is overvalued. - **Outlook**: The probability of inventory reduction, basis, and calendar spread increases is high, but the absolute price is overvalued [5]. High - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **Viewpoint**: The cracking spread is falling. The main high - sulfur fuel oil contract closed at 2943 yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Crude oil price increases due to sentiment, and heavy oil supply is expected to increase. China's fuel oil import tariff increase and the substitution of natural gas for oil in power generation reduce demand. - **Outlook**: Supply is increasing while demand is decreasing, and prices are expected to move sideways with a weak bias [6]. Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **Viewpoint**: Prices follow crude oil and move sideways. The main low - sulfur fuel oil contract closed at 3525 yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Supply and demand are both weak. Demand is affected by weak refined oil products, shipping demand decline, and energy substitution. Domestic refined oil supply pressure may be transmitted to low - sulfur fuel oil. - **Outlook**: It will follow crude oil price fluctuations with a relatively low valuation [9]. PX - **Viewpoint**: Supply resumes quickly, and attention should be paid to PTA production and polyester start - up. On June 9, PX CFR China Taiwan was 808 (-10) dollars/ton, and PX 2509 closed at 6494 (-62) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Crude oil price fluctuations slow down the cost - side guidance. Asian PX operating rates are expected to increase, and PTA device restarts are stronger than maintenance. Domestic PX is in a de - stocking cycle. - **Outlook**: Supply - demand competition intensifies, and prices will continue to consolidate [11]. PTA - **Viewpoint**: Supply is increasing while demand is decreasing, and the market situation is deteriorating. On June 9, PTA spot price was 4855 (-42) yuan/ton, and the spot processing fee was 473 (13) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Demand is weak due to limited orders and high inventory in the weaving industry. Polyester production and sales are sluggish, and supply is restarting. - **Outlook**: Supply - demand weakens, and prices are expected to move sideways with a weak bias [11]. Short - Fiber - **Viewpoint**: Production cuts support processing fees, and prices follow raw materials. On June 9, polyester short - fiber prices were 6485 (-25) yuan/ton, and the spot processing fee was 868 (-39) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: The short - fiber industry's production cuts reduce supply pressure, and the spot basis strengthens. The decline on Monday was due to macro factors, and the industry pattern is still healthy. - **Outlook**: Processing fee compression space is limited, and macro - level negatives dominate the market [15]. Polyester Bottle - Chip - **Viewpoint**: Prices follow raw materials, and the self - pattern is weak. On June 9, domestic polyester bottle - chip factory quotes were mostly stable, and the export quotes were also stable. - **Main Logic**: Supply and demand are weak. The industry is reducing production due to poor profitability, but inventory is still at a five - year high. - **Outlook**: Processing fees will fluctuate between 300 - 400 yuan/ton, and the expansion power is limited [16]. PP - **Viewpoint**: Prices are expected to move sideways. On June 9, the mainstream transaction price of East China wire - drawing PP was 7050 yuan/ton, and the main contract basis was 118 (-7) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Oil price rebounds support the cost side, but terminal demand is weak. Supply is increasing, and high - level maintenance is needed to balance supply and demand. - **Outlook**: Prices will move sideways in the short term [25]. Plastic (LLDPE) - **Viewpoint**: Prices are expected to move sideways. On June 9, the mainstream LLDPE spot price was 7120 (-10) yuan/ton, and the main contract basis was 42 (-22) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Oil price rebounds, but terminal demand is weak. The plastic's own fundamentals are under pressure, and demand is low. Overseas prices are stable, and the exchange rate affects the domestic market. - **Outlook**: The LLDPE 09 contract will move sideways in the short term [24]. Styrene - **Viewpoint**: Prices increase slightly. On June 9, the East China styrene spot price was 7450 (50) yuan/ton, and the main contract basis was 239 (-53) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Weekend sales of pure benzene in Shandong are good, which improves market sentiment. However, the real - time benefits are few, and supply may increase while demand is weak. - **Outlook**: Prices will move sideways with a weak bias in the short term [11]. PVC - **Viewpoint**: Prices have a weak rebound in the short term. On June 9, the East China calcium - carbide - based PVC benchmark price was 4780 (+10) yuan/ton, and the main contract basis was - 36 (-16) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Sino - US talks improve market sentiment. However, in the medium - long term, new production capacity, off - season demand, and weak export expectations still put pressure on the market. - **Outlook**: Prices will have a weak rebound in the short term, and the market will be under pressure in the medium - long term without strong macro - stimulus [27]. Caustic Soda - **Viewpoint**: Spot prices have peaked, and short - selling is recommended. On June 9, the Shandong 32% caustic soda equivalent - to - 100% price was 2750 yuan/ton, and the main contract basis was 442 (+27) yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Non - aluminum demand is in the off - season, and the receiving volume of Weiqiao increases. However, concentrated maintenance in June limits the decline space. - **Outlook**: Spot pressure is not large in June, and the 09 contract is expected to be bearish. Short - selling is recommended, but beware of supply reduction and alumina restocking [27]. Methanol - **Viewpoint**: Prices are expected to move sideways. On June 9, the low - end price of methanol in Taicang was 2325 yuan/ton, and the 01 port spot basis was 48 yuan/ton. - **Main Logic**: Prices are affected by cost pressure and weak demand. Port inventory is increasing, and coal price rebounds have a small impact. - **Outlook**: Prices will move sideways in the short term [21]. Urea - **Viewpoint**: The futures market is weak, and wait for the callback opportunity after agricultural demand is released. On June 6, the low - end prices of urea factory warehouses and the market were 1760 (-20) and 1740 (-65) yuan/ton respectively, and the main contract closed at 1697 yuan/ton (-1.34%). - **Main Logic**: Supply is high, agricultural demand has not yet been concentrated, and industrial demand is weak. Exports are expected to be reflected in mid - to - late June. - **Outlook**: The domestic supply is strong while demand is weak, and spot prices may be under pressure. The futures market is expected to move sideways with a weak bias [21]. Variety Data Monitoring Energy and Chemical Daily Indicator Monitoring - **Inter - period Spreads**: Different品种have different inter - period spread values and changes. For example, SC's M1 - M2 spread is 4 (-1), and WTI's M1 - M2 spread is 0.94 (-0.01) [29]. - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: Each品种has its own basis and warehouse receipt data. For example, the asphalt basis is 222 (+36), and the warehouse receipt is 91510 [30]. - **Inter - variety Spreads**: There are also inter - variety spread data, such as 1 - month PP - 3MA spread is - 121 (-17) [31].
国际货币基金组织与世界银行春季会议:六大重要议题
Refinitiv路孚特· 2025-06-09 06:26
Core Viewpoint - The roundtable discussion highlighted that disruptions in trade are not temporary but signify a fundamental restructuring of the global economic order, necessitating a new strategic realism mindset [3]. Group 1: Key Themes from the Discussion - The U.S. trade policy is undergoing a fundamental transformation [4]. - Economic policy has become synonymous with security policy, requiring businesses to adapt to a more fragmented and politicized market environment [6]. - The current U.S. government aims to shift the economy towards a manufacturing-based model, recognizing the risks of over-reliance on foreign supply chains, particularly in critical sectors like semiconductors and pharmaceuticals [7]. Group 2: Strategic Shifts in Global Trade - Data-driven scenario planning is replacing predictive models, as companies seek actionable insights to navigate long-term geopolitical uncertainties [5]. - The uncertainty surrounding U.S. global policy roles continues to persist, impacting international relations and trade dynamics [9]. - Countries are reassessing their positions in the market economy, leading to increased government intervention and the development of policies focused on national champions and economic resilience [12]. Group 3: Global Economic Order Changes - Long-standing allies of the U.S., such as Canada and the EU, face new tariff measures, eroding trust and complicating future cooperation [12]. - Concerns over the long-term dominance of the U.S. dollar as a reserve currency are emerging, with limited alternatives currently available [12]. - Japan and South Korea are quickly aligning their trade strategies with U.S. policies, while ASEAN countries seek to balance relations between the U.S. and China [12].
今日早评-20250609
Ning Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 05:57
今 日 早 评 重点品种: 【短评-焦煤】Mysteel统计独立焦企全样本:产能利用率 为75.36%减0.30%;焦 炭日均产 量66.52减0.27,焦 炭库存 127.01增15.63,炼焦煤总库存818.92减27.41,焦煤可用天数 9.3天减0.27天。评:焦企处于微利或小幅亏损状态,开工率尚 可,铁水产量短期仍处高位,但淡季将至叠加出口压力仍存, 需求预期不佳,市场已开启第三轮提降,后市仍有看跌预期。 煤矿生产仍处高位,上游煤矿库存压力凸显,现货成交清冷, 焦煤整体供需仍显宽松。总体来看,双焦基本面并无明显改 善,盘面反弹高度有限。 【短评-黄金】美联储穆萨莱姆称,关税可能推高CPI一至 两个季度,关税引发持续通胀的可能性为 "五五开",官员们 可能受益于有利的情形,即贸易和财政政策的不确定性"在7月 消失,存在一种同样可能的情况,即关税对价格的影响可能会 持续更久,政治干预可能会使央行降低利率变得更加困难。 评:美联储降息预期减弱,美国就业数据具有韧性,美元指数 反弹,黄金短期回调。黄金白银或走分化行情,黄金中期高位 震荡思路对待。关注关税矛盾和地缘政治是否进一步激化。 投资咨询中心 2025 ...
大越期货沪铜早报-20250609
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 02:59
大越期货投资咨询部 : 祝森林 从业资格证号:F3023048 投资咨询证号: Z0013626 联系方式:0575-85226759 交易咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】1091号 沪铜早报- 铜: 1、基本面:冶炼企业有减产动作,废铜政策有所放开,5月份,制造业采购经理指数为49.5%,比上月 上升0.5个百分点,制造业继续保持恢复发展态势;中性。 2、基差:现货78865,基差-65,贴水期货;中性。 3、库存:6月6日铜库存减5600至132400吨,上期所铜库存较上周增1613吨至107404吨;中性。 4、盘面:收盘价收于20均线上,20均线向上运行;偏多。 5、主力持仓:主力净持仓空,多翻空;偏空。 6、预期:美联储降息放缓,库存高位去库,美国贸易关税不确定性增强,铜价震荡运行为主. 近期利多利空分析 重要提示:本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用,不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户;市场有风险,投资需谨慎。 每日观点 利多: 利空: 逻辑: 国内政策宽松 和 贸易战升级 风险: 自然灾害 1、俄乌,巴以地缘政治扰动。 ...
大越期货沪铜周报-20250609
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 02:56
交易咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】1091号 沪铜周报(6.3~5.6) 大越期货投资咨询部:祝森林 从业资格证号:F3023048 投资咨询证号: Z0013626 联系方式:0575-85226759 重要提示:本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用,不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户;市场有风险,投资需谨慎。 目录 一、行情回顾 二、基本面(库存结构) 三、市场结构 上周回顾 沪铜周评: 上周沪铜震荡大幅上涨,沪铜主力合约上涨1.71%,收报于78930元/吨。宏观面看,地缘政治扰动铜价, 美国关税再起波澜,全球不确定仍强。国内方面,消费进入淡季,目前来看下游消费意愿一般。产业 端,国内现货交易一般,整体还是刚需交易为主。库存方面,铜库存LME库存132400吨,上周出现小幅 减少,上期所铜库存较上周增1613吨至107404吨。 期货主力 数据来源:博易大师 基本面 1、PMI 2、供需平衡表 3、库存 供需平衡 2024供需紧平衡,2025过剩 PMI 数据来源:Wind 供需平衡 数据来源:Wind 数据来源:Wind ...
波动中把握结构性机遇!多家外资机构展望三季度投资
券商中国· 2025-06-09 02:09
在全球地缘政治复杂多变的背景下,三季度全球投资市场充满了不确定性。近期,汇丰、渣打以及华侨银 行等多家外资机构纷纷发布了对三季度投资的展望。 整体来看,三季度投资市场仍然充满挑战与机遇。多家外资机构的投资策略提到,需要密切关注贸易政策、地 缘政治等因素的变化,采用多元资产和主动策略管理风险,加强投资组合的韧性,在波动中寻找合适的投资机 会。 渣打:关税缓和乘势而上 渣打集团日前发布2025年6月全球市场展望时表示,渣打上调全球股票至超配,并认为,随着美国贸易政策风 险缓和,市场技术指标亦有所改善,而更多贸易协议的达成,以及经济活动数据与公司盈利的相对韧性,是维 持这股涨势的关键因素。 同时,渣打上调美国股票至小幅超配。渣打分析指出,市场已经过度抛售美国资产,然而,渣打将继续分散投 资于各主要地区。亚洲(除日本)市场超配中国股票,这是由于当局推出刺激政策及美元走软。 此外,渣打下调黄金至核心持仓,渣打预计,未来将有一段时间的整固。优质债券在现今收益率高企的情况下 仍然吸引。 汇丰:波动中把握亚洲结构性机遇 汇丰环球私人银行及财富管理中国首席投资总监匡正表示,从全球市场来看,过去几个月,美国关税战引发全 球多个资 ...
石化周报(5 31-6 05):地缘形势变化,油价有望回升
2025 年 06 月 05 日 行业周报 看好/维持 石油石化 石化周报(5/31-6/05):地缘形势变化,油价有望回升 ◼ 走势比较 (20%) (12%) (4%) 4% 12% 20% 24/6/5 24/8/16 24/10/27 25/1/7 25/3/20 25/5/31 相关研究报告 <<石化周报(3/24-3/30):国际油价 继续回升,气价格维持高位>>-- 2025-04-01 <<石化周报(3/17-3/23):国际油价 回升,天然气价格维持高位>>-- 2025-03-24 <<海油工程(600583.SH):24 年利润 加速增长,在手订单创新高>>-- 2025-03-23 证券分析师:白竣天 电话: E-MAIL:baijt@tpyzq.com 分析师登记编号:S1190522110001 证券分析师:王亮 电话: E-MAIL:wangl@tpyzq.com 分析师登记编号:S1190522120001 报告摘要 1.核心观点 地缘形势变化,且美国原油库存同比下降,以及美国钻机及压裂 车数量下降,油价有望回升。最新数据显示,美国商业原油库存比去 年同期下降 4.36%,美国 ...
集运指数(欧线)期货周报-20250606
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-06-06 09:33
瑞达期货研究院 「2025.6.6」 集运指数(欧线)期货周报 关 注 我 们 获 取 更 多 资 讯 业务咨询 添加客服 作者:廖宏斌 期货投资咨询证号: Z0020723 联系电话:0595-86778969 目录 1、行情回顾 2、消息回顾与分析 3、图表分析 4、行情展望与策略 周度要点总结 本周集运指数(欧线)期货价格小幅下行,主力合约EC2508收跌1.05%,远月合约收跌1-3%不等,MSC、赫伯罗特、 达飞、现代商船、长荣海运等相继宣涨亚欧航线运价至3000-3300美金/FEU,小幅支撑期价,但加征关税所带来的负 面影响仍未改善。最新SCFIS欧线结算运价指数为1252.82,较上周回升5.77点,环比上行0.5%。美国总统特朗普宣布 将进口钢铁和铝及其衍生制品的关税从25%提高至50%,该关税政策自美国东部时间2025年6月4日凌晨00时01分起生效。 美联储最新公布的"褐皮书"显示,美国经济活动自上次报告以来略有下降,企业和消费者面临政策不确定性上升、 物价压力加大的压力,整体经济前景仍显悲观。在此背景下,贸易战不确定性尚存,叠加俄乌冲突有所升级,集运指 数(欧线)需求预期转冷,期价震荡 ...
贸易局势动向影响需求预期,能化整体偏弱震荡
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-06-06 05:19
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The trade situation affects demand expectations, and the energy and chemical sector is generally in a weak and volatile state. Macro data shows a weakening economic pattern, and chemical demand is unlikely to perform strongly, with futures prices expected to be in a weak and volatile state [2][3] Group 3: Summary by Variety Crude Oil - **View**: Supply pressure continues, and attention should be paid to macro and geopolitical disturbances. Short - term macro - level positives boost oil prices, but terminal demand is weak. OPEC+ production increase and geopolitical factors lead to oil price fluctuations [5] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [5] Asphalt - **View**: The rise in crude oil drives up the asphalt futures price. However, factors such as OPEC+ production increase, sufficient domestic raw material supply, and high asphalt cracking spread suggest that the current price is overvalued [5] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [5] High - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: The high - sulfur fuel oil futures price rises following crude oil. But with the increase in heavy - oil supply and the weakening of demand drivers, the supply - demand situation is unfavorable [5] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [5] Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: The low - sulfur fuel oil futures price fluctuates following crude oil. It is currently in a state of weak supply and demand, with low valuation [6] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [6] LPG - **View**: Demand remains weak, and the rebound space of PG is limited. Although the spot price has stabilized, the fundamental supply is loose, and the demand is weak [6][7] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [7] PX - **View**: Affected by polyester production cuts, PX prices decline. Short - term crude oil weakness squeezes PX cost, and the supply - demand pattern is in a state of game [8] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [8] PTA - **View**: Affected by polyester production cuts, PTA prices decline. PTA is in a state of inventory reduction, but attention should be paid to whether polyester factories increase production cuts [8] - **Mid - term Outlook**: High - level volatile in the single - side market [8] Benzene Ethylene - **View**: The current situation is still poor, and benzene ethylene is expected to be in a weakly volatile state. Although the cost side has improved, supply is increasing, and demand is average [8][9] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [9] Ethylene Glycol (EG) - **View**: There is an expected reduction in supply, and the near - end is strong. If US ethane exports are restricted, EG supply will decrease, and current demand is acceptable [10] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [10] Short - Fiber - **View**: Terminal demand is low, and it is difficult to expand the processing fee. Terminal demand is the main negative factor, and the short - fiber may not be stronger than raw materials [10][11] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [11] Bottle Chip - **View**: The processing fee is further compressed, and there are no highlights in the situation. The supply pressure is large, and the price follows the raw materials [13] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [13] Methanol - **View**: The port continues to accumulate inventory, and methanol fluctuates. Supply is relatively loose, port inventory is increasing, and the support from downstream olefins is limited [16] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [16] Urea - **View**: The market is weak, waiting for the callback opportunity when agricultural demand is released. Supply is high, agricultural demand has not yet been concentrated, and industrial demand is weakening [14][16] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [16] LLDPE (Plastic) - **View**: Oil prices rebound, and attention should be paid to maintenance changes. The cost side has some support, but the supply pressure is high, and demand is weak [19] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [19] PP - **View**: Oil prices rebound, and attention should be paid to maintenance changes. Similar to LLDPE, the cost side has support, but supply is increasing, and demand is average [20][21] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [21] PVC - **View**: Short - term sentiment warms up, and PVC has a weak rebound. Although the market sentiment has improved, the long - term fundamentals are under pressure due to new capacity, weak demand, and other factors [22] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Volatile [22] Caustic Soda - **View**: Strong current situation but weak expectations, mainly short - selling on rallies. Although the current supply is tight, the supply expectation for the 09 contract is pessimistic [22] - **Mid - term Outlook**: Weakly volatile [22] Group 4: Variety Data Monitoring Energy and Chemical Daily Indicator Monitoring - **Inter - period Spreads**: Different varieties have different inter - period spread values and changes, such as SC (M1 - M2) is 5 with a change of 0, WTI (M1 - M2) is 0.92 with a change of - 0.04, etc. [23] - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: Each variety has corresponding basis and warehouse receipt data, for example, the basis of asphalt is 173 with a change of 9, and the warehouse receipt is 91510 [24] - **Inter - variety Spreads**: There are also different inter - variety spread values and changes, like 1 - month PP - 3MA is - 93 with a change of 10 [25] Chemical Basis and Spread Monitoring - Not detailed in the content