Core Insights - Warren Buffett's resignation as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway has drawn global investor attention, marking the end of an era for the investment giant [1] - Under Buffett's leadership, Berkshire Hathaway transformed from a struggling textile company into a massive conglomerate with a market value of $1.16 trillion by 2024, showcasing a remarkable growth trajectory [3] - The company's stock price has increased over 55,000 times over the past 60 years, with an annualized return of 19.9%, significantly outperforming the S&P 500's 10.4% during the same period [3] Investment Philosophy - Buffett's investment philosophy is characterized by several key principles: the "circle of competence" which emphasizes focusing on familiar sectors, a "contrarian investment" strategy that involves buying during market panic, and the "margin of safety" concept that prioritizes risk management [3] - His long-term holding strategy has led to enduring partnerships with high-quality companies like Coca-Cola and Wells Fargo, allowing him to witness the power of compounding returns [3] Learning Resources - Classic literature documenting Buffett's investment thoughts provides insights into the underlying logic of value investing, while biographies detailing his partnership with Charlie Munger reveal the human dynamics behind their strategies [5] - Professional stock analysis software can assist in tracking financial data, while investment portfolio management tools help investors maintain a balanced asset allocation [5] - Developing an investment mindset is crucial, with meditation tools aiding in maintaining composure during market fluctuations and efficiency manuals enhancing research and decision-making processes [5]

Core Viewpoint - Warren Buffett announced his retirement as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, passing the role to Greg Abel by the end of the year, which has garnered global investor attention [1][2] Group 1: Investment Philosophy - Buffett's investment philosophy can be summarized in four key concepts: circle of competence, contrarian investing, margin of safety, and long-term holding [2] - He emphasizes the importance of understanding one's investment area and being patient, which has become a universal wisdom in the investment community [2] Group 2: Company Achievements - Since taking over in 1965, Berkshire Hathaway's market value has grown from $4.7 million to $1.16 trillion, with over 80 subsidiaries across key sectors [1] - The company's stock price has increased by more than 55,000 times over the past 60 years, achieving an annualized return of 19.9%, significantly outperforming the S&P 500's 10.4% [1] Group 3: Legacy and Transition - Greg Abel will inherit not only the CEO position but also a well-honed business philosophy developed over more than half a century [2] - Buffett's teachings highlight the importance of maintaining rationality and patience in a noisy market, which is a valuable lesson for future investors [2]

Core Insights - Warren Buffett announced that he will hand over the CEO position of Berkshire Hathaway to Greg Abel by the end of the year, drawing global investor attention [1] - Buffett's investment career is marked by a remarkable wealth creation story, with Berkshire Hathaway's market value soaring from $4.7 million in 1965 to $1.16 trillion today, and a stock price increase of over 55,000 times over the past 60 years [1] - The investment philosophy of Buffett emphasizes value investing, focusing on "buying great companies at reasonable prices" and incorporating intangible assets into valuation frameworks [1][2] Investment Philosophy - Buffett's investment philosophy can be summarized in four key concepts: circle of competence, contrarian investing, margin of safety, and long-term holding [2] - He prefers to invest in areas he understands and maintains a disciplined approach, especially in the face of technological trends like AI, where he admits to not fully understanding the technology [2] - The transition of leadership to Greg Abel signifies the continuation of Buffett's well-honed business philosophy, which emphasizes rationality and patience in investing [2]

Core Insights - The 2025 Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting is considered one of the most significant, potentially marking Warren Buffett's last full participation [1][3] Group 1: Cash Reserves and Investment Strategy - Berkshire Hathaway's cash reserves have reached a record high of $347.7 billion, up from approximately $334 billion at the end of 2024, as Buffett remains cautious in waiting for suitable investment opportunities [3] - The company has been a net seller of stocks for ten consecutive quarters, with a net sale of $4.7 billion in the first quarter of this year [4] Group 2: Economic Concerns and Market Dynamics - Buffett expressed concerns about U.S. fiscal policy, stating it systematically undermines currency value, a phenomenon observed globally [4] - He noted that the current market volatility does not compare to historical crashes, emphasizing the importance of adapting investment philosophies to market realities [5] Group 3: Investment Philosophy and Historical Performance - Berkshire's stock price has seen a compound annual growth rate of 19.9% from 1965 to 2024, significantly outperforming the S&P 500's 10.4% [8] - Buffett's investment strategy emphasizes the importance of patience and the need to wait for the right opportunities, as demonstrated by his historical investments in companies like Coca-Cola and Apple [12][14] Group 4: Personal Insights and Advice - Buffett highlighted the significance of working in a place one enjoys and surrounding oneself with capable individuals, which can influence personal and professional growth [7] - He reiterated that successful investing requires time, patience, and a focus on understanding businesses rather than reacting to market fluctuations [19][20]

风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者： 酒金岁月 来源：雪球 大家认为的安全边际要么是买的便宜 ， 要么是高股息率 ， 要么是高成长性 ， 其实都说了一部 分 ， 但没有说到关键上 。 最好的安全边际来自于最好的生意 ， 买股票就是买企业 。 茅台为什么好 ， 因为他可以逆行周期 ， 最差的年景依然独善其身 。 看不透这一点你会认为房 产跟白酒一样 。 招行为什么好 ， 因为别的银行通过增发补充资本金时 ， 他可以通过利润本身 完成内生增长 。 看不透这一点你会认为民生和招行无差异 。 买的便宜取决于企业业绩未来向上 ， 不然股价可以更便宜 ， 扇贝可以来回跑 。 高股息率取决 于高股息的长期性和确定性 ， 这正是很多企业静态股息率超高我们敬而远之的原因 。 高成长性 取决于成长的确定性和差异性 ， 无差异的高成长会迎来价格内卷 ， 无确定性的高成长只能昙花 一现 。 好生意可以给人提供巨大的容错空间 ， 长期的高确定性可以弥补操作上的高错误率 ， 当然这也 取决于你的资金的期限和性质 。 拿短期资金做长期价投 ， 这是失败的不二法门 ， 加上杠杆加 速了 ...

高年化同时保持低回撤，他被投资者评价为"宝藏基金经理" 资料显示，鲍无可具有17年证券、基金行业从业经验。2009年12月，他加入景顺长城基金，历任研究部研究员、高级研究员，自2014年6月起担任股票投资 部基金经理，现任股票投资部执行总监、基金经理。 而鲍无可之所以备受市场关注，正是因为他的过往业绩颇为亮眼。 Wind数据显示，鲍无可自2014年正式担任基金经理后，至今的生涯年化收益率高达15.18%。其在管的8只基金年化收益均为正，其中6只高于10%。 【大河财立方 记者 孙凯杰】4月12日、26日，根据景顺长城基金公告，基金经理鲍无可管理的8只基金陆续宣布增聘基金经理。 消息持续发酵，引发了投资者对鲍无可职位可能发生变动的讨论。4月29日，大河财立方记者联系了景顺长城基金，对方回应称，目前尚未收到关于鲍无可 职务变化的通知。 2015年上半年，A股成长股大涨，但鲍无可认为，成长股的估值已经出现了泡沫化，及时将高成长的个股调仓，换成了更为稳健的银行股。"做了这个操作 之后，我们的排名从3月底的前25%，下降到了5月底的后40%，这么大的排名波动，对于我是有很大的压力的。"彼时，初出茅庐的鲍无可一度被投资者 ...

以下文章来源于资本深潜号 ，作者资本深潜号 资本深潜号 . 专注资本背后的硬核故事 作者孙建楠 编辑袁畅 原标题《私募大佬杨东重磅发声：这个时代，少做把握不大的投资》 4月28日下午，宁泉资产创始人杨东参加一场圆桌论坛，透露了未来权益投资的策略。 杨东是兴业全球基金的首任总经理，培养了董承非、谢治宇、乔迁等明星基金经理。2018年初，他正式"奔私"，通过宁泉资产的平台展开私募投资。 如今，杨东的私募规模达到500亿元，与中国最头部的量化私募机构规模，不相上下。 一直非常低调的杨东，甚少参与公开活动，此次他在这场圆桌论坛上依然"惜字如金"，依然有一些"干货"值得关注。 以下为杨东的发言要点，整理如下，以飨读者。 当前股票是理想选择 我们对"可为"的理解，主要基于其最简单、最基本的意义。在当前众多可投资资产中， 股票投资仍是一个较为理想的选择。 换言之，在中国股市中，投资者若能合理布局，获取比存款、国债、银行理财等更为可观的收益并非难事，这是我们对当前投资环境的基本判断。 世界格局演变是长期核心问题 从短期来看，关税问题及其未来演变对市场的影响不容忽视。此外，为了应对相关冲击，政府有望出台一系列强有力的政策以提振 ...

文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 便宜，是不是值得买入。 (3) 市场先生 市场先生是一个狂躁的、精力旺盛的、喜 怒无常的人，他每天的工作，就是跑过来 给你报价格。 明白了这一点,我们在投资股票资产的时 候,关注的重点,就会从股价短期涨跌, 变成了背后公司的经营状况。 股票背后的公司赚了钱，时间拉长后，我 们投资的股票也是赚钱的。 (2) 要有安全边际的意识 安全边际用一句话来总结就是,用6毛钱, 买价值1块钱的东西。 如果是1块钱买价值1块钱的东西,那也没 有什么赚头。 那么，我们怎么知道公司值多少钱呢？这 就是我们常说的估值指标了。 市盈率是估值指标的一种。除此之外还有 市净率等其他指标;也有现金流折现等绝 对估值法。 估值可以帮助我们大概判断,现在是不是 很多时候，投资者亏了钱，往往是因为不 了解一个品种,只是看到短期大涨，就贸 然投入过多的资金。 换句话说，投资超出自己的能力圈范围。 在股票市场,想要建立自己的能力圈,确 实是需要花费很多精力的。 •有的时候他非常的乐观，给你报一个很高 的价格; ·有的时候他非常的悲观,给你报一个非常 低的价格。 当市场短期充满了非理性的贪婪或恐慌, 同时市场成 ...

长按即可参与 风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者： 破晓笔记 来源：雪球 最近许多朋友问我疯王和关税的事 ， 按说 " 格系价投 " 是不考虑这种因素的 。 但作为经济学 爱好者 ， 我对此类话题也颇感兴趣 。 请注意 ， 这与投资没任何关系 ！ 格系价投 ， 是以 " 安全边际 " 为基石 ， 而非 " 政经分析 " 。 下面开始谈贸易 。 我发现许多朋友尚未搞清楚 " 贸易 " 的基本原理 ， 先简单念叨几句 。 初学经济 ， 总会被 " 贸易顺差 、 贸易逆差 " 等概念搞得一头雾水 。 删繁就简 ， 只说一个基 本的结论 ： 顺差是手段 ， 逆差是目的 。 翻译成人话 —— 赚钱 ， 是为了花 。 （ 这个应该没争议吧 ？ 你可能想把钱留给孩子 ， 那也 是为了花 。 ） 人们往往觉得 ， 顺差 、 逆差之类玄之又玄的东西 ， 离自己很远 。 其实恰恰相反 ， 当你发现 这就是你的生活 ， 经济问题就好理解了 。 1 、 你对 沃尔玛 ， 永远是逆差 。 你给它纸 ， 它给你货 。 2 、 你对你老板 ， 永远是顺差 。 他给你纸 ， 让你干活 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of having a "margin of safety" in investments, particularly in the context of fixed income, as articulated by Liu Wanfeng, the director of fixed income investment at China Merchants Fund [2][67][71]. Group 1: Investment Philosophy - Liu Wanfeng's investment philosophy is heavily influenced by Seth Klarman's book "Margin of Safety," which stresses the necessity of risk management and maintaining a margin of safety to survive extreme market conditions [2][67]. - The concept of long-term compounding is highlighted, indicating that short-term decisions can jeopardize long-term gains, thus discipline in trading is crucial [3][68]. - Liu emphasizes the need for patience and long-term commitment in fixed income products, prioritizing steady returns over short-term gains [7][68]. Group 2: Team Structure and Decision-Making - The fixed income team at China Merchants Fund operates under a collective decision-making mechanism, ensuring thorough discussions and research support for investment decisions [4][5][6]. - The team consists of nearly 40 professionals, including 22 fund managers with an average experience of over 11 years, organized into specialized groups to enhance collaborative efforts [6][41]. - This structured approach has allowed the team to navigate market volatility effectively, as demonstrated in 2016 and post-2020 adjustments in the real estate bond market [5][40]. Group 3: Performance Metrics - As of the end of 2024, Liu manages eight funds with a total scale of approximately 35 billion, with a notable performance record of achieving positive returns for the flagship fund over ten consecutive years [7][8]. - The flagship product, "Zhaoshang Shuangzhai LOF," has maintained a maximum drawdown of no more than 2% in each complete year from 2016 to 2024, showcasing its stability [7][8]. - Liu's strategy involves adjusting the portfolio based on macroeconomic cycles, ensuring that the right types of bonds are held at the appropriate times [7][8]. Group 4: Market Outlook and Strategy - Liu forecasts a challenging bond investment environment characterized by low yields and high volatility, necessitating a more refined approach to investment strategies [11][56]. - The current macroeconomic landscape is described as a new phase where policy and investor behavior significantly influence the bond market, with a focus on maintaining stability amid low yields [20][21][22]. - Liu suggests that in the current market, attention should be directed towards the balance of policies and investor behavior, as these will dictate bond market fluctuations [21][22]. Group 5: Risk Management and Future Considerations - Liu advocates for a cautious approach to investment, emphasizing the importance of risk control and the need to avoid overexposure to market speculation [9][11][49]. - The article discusses the potential for passive investment strategies to gain traction in the current market, as they offer lower costs and clearer risk profiles compared to active management [51][53]. - Liu expresses the belief that the bond market will require a rational perspective moving forward, particularly in light of recent market adjustments and the need for careful analysis of macroeconomic indicators [62][56].