Group 1 - The market narrative is expected to oscillate between recession and stagflation until trade issues are resolved, the Federal Reserve begins to ease policies, or inflationary pressures fail to build [1] - Investors are increasingly concerned about the economic growth outlook, leading to expectations of declining yields [1] - BMO Capital Markets analyst Ian Lyngen expresses concerns about further weakening economic data in the short term [1] Group 2 - HSBC strategists, including Nicole Inui, highlight the need for clarity on economic conditions to stabilize market expectations [1]

华尔街又一机构"认栽"，这次是汇丰银行。 在这种环境下，汇丰建议投资者保持防御性持仓，偏好经济下行中抗压能力较强的行业，例如消费必需 品(如食品、日用品)与医疗保健。在滞涨时期，大宗商品与医疗行业的表现也通常优于大盘；相反，公 用事业和可选消费品公司往往表现不佳。 智通财经APP获悉，由于对美国经济增长放缓、通胀持续粘性以及债券收益率下滑的预期，汇丰周二宣 布将标普500指数的年底目标点位从6700点大幅下调至5600点。 这一决定与今年以来多家大银行因关税担忧而调低美股预期的动作一致。汇丰表示，在全球经济前景依 旧不明、关税政策仍具不确定性的情况下，建议客户采取防御性策略应对市场动荡。 汇丰美洲区股票策略主管Nicole Inui与分析师Preethkar Rajamani在报告中指出："市场将在衰退和滞涨的 担忧之间来回震荡，直到贸易不确定性缓解、美联储降息、或通胀压力不再加剧。" 他们预计美联储将在6月启动降息周期，但指出通胀与关税方面的忧虑仍需数月时间才能消散。因此， 即使利率政策出现转向，市场仍会高度关注关键经济数据，并据此进行敏感反应。 他们表示："如果硬数据转弱，市场将迅速进入'衰退交易'模式； ...

欧洲央行仍具有逐步降息的空间。 2025年和2026年，关税并不会在欧洲引发更多通胀。 欧洲央行管委兼法国央行行长Villeroy：关税并没有在欧洲引起额外通胀。 不认为法国或者欧洲会陷入衰退。 ...

由于关税引发的衰退和滞胀风险，摩根大通认为，黄金的结构性牛市将继续增强。 摩根大通Gregory C. Shearer团队在22日的研报中预测， 黄金价格将于2025年第四季度达到均价3675美元/盎司，并在2026年第二季度突破4000美元/盎司关 口。 | Figure 1: JPM gold & silver price forecasts | | --- | | | | 4Q2024A | A WE SCHERESS: WARRENDER BREIN SECTION SECTION SEE WINNER 2024A | 1Q2025A | 202025 | 3Q2025 | 4Q2025 | 2025 | 1Q2026 | 2Q2026 | 3Q2026 | 4Q2026 | 2026 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | New | 2,664 | 2,389 | 2,872 | 3.400 | 3,515 | 3 675 | 3,365 | 3,840 ...

阿波罗全球管理公司CEO：我认为我们目前并不处于衰退之中。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential economic impacts of recent tariff increases by the U.S., suggesting that the U.S. may face recession or stagflation, while China could continue its M-shaped recovery. Countries with significant trade exposure may experience economic headwinds. The recommendation is to overweight gold and Chinese bonds, while underweighting U.S. stocks and commodities [1][4][12]. Tariff Impact - The U.S. has announced a general 10% tariff on imports, with countries having large trade deficits facing tariffs exceeding 30%. This escalation in tariffs has exceeded market expectations, leading to a risk-off sentiment in global assets, resulting in declines in global stocks and commodities [3][4]. - The tariff impact was anticipated, as previous analyses indicated that the market underestimated the negative effects of Trump's policies, predicting that the U.S. economy would struggle to maintain a balanced growth path [5][11]. Economic Outlook - The U.S. economy is expected to face a downward trend, with consumption and investment showing signs of decline. The potential paths for the U.S. economy include stagflation (high inflation and low growth) and recession (low inflation and low growth) [11][12]. - In contrast, China's economy is projected to follow a "weak recovery" path, supported by policy stimulus, with expectations of an M-shaped growth trajectory similar to the previous year. China's inflation remains significantly lower than that of the U.S., allowing for more flexibility in counter-cyclical policies [11][12]. Asset Allocation Recommendations - To mitigate the negative impacts of tariffs, the recommendation is to overweight safe assets such as gold and Chinese bonds. Historical data shows that safe assets tend to perform well during significant declines in U.S. stocks [12][13]. - Gold is highlighted as a key asset due to its inflation-hedging properties, with projections suggesting a long-term price range of $3,000 to $5,000 per ounce. Recent price declines are attributed to market sentiment rather than liquidity issues [17][19]. - The recommendation for U.S. bonds is cautious due to high uncertainty, while Chinese bonds are expected to perform well as monetary policy may counteract the negative effects of tariffs [19][20]. Stock Market Strategy - The article advises underweighting U.S. stocks and commodities, with a focus on high-dividend and policy-benefiting stocks in China. The recent declines in U.S. stock indices, such as the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, indicate a significant adjustment risk [20][22]. - Historical analysis suggests that after a 20% decline in U.S. stocks, there may be opportunities for technical rebounds, but these often occur after clear policy shifts [20][22]. Conclusion on Global Economic Dynamics - The economic performance of countries outside the U.S. may depend on their trade exposure to the U.S. and the extent of tariff increases. Countries with high reliance on exports to the U.S. may face significant economic risks due to the tariff pressures [11][12][26]. - The article emphasizes the importance of monitoring the evolving economic landscape and adjusting investment strategies accordingly, particularly in light of the ongoing trade tensions and their implications for global markets [11][12][26].

以下文章来源于睿知睿见 ，作者睿知睿见 睿知睿见 . 一个好的投资者，其能量一定的积极的，向上的，乐观的！ 别人看着他，就像看着太阳！ 他还能用朴 实易懂的语言，传递正确的投资理念！ 长按即可参与 风险提示：本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见，所涉及标的不作推荐，据此买卖，风险自负。 作者： 睿知睿见 来源：雪球 从特朗普胜选后，市场对美国经济的预期就在不断的发生变化。 一会认为会再通胀，一会认为会滞胀，一会认为会 衰退。 为什么市场的预期会变来变去呢？ 第三，商品价格大幅上涨，导致居民需求大幅下降，需求下降的速度更快，最终就会引发衰退。 也就是说， 商品价格上涨的幅度不同，导致的结果就不同。 一、市场预期的变化 在特朗普胜选前，市场根据民调已经预期特朗普会胜出了。 市场知道，一旦特朗普胜出，拜登政府就会突击式花钱，所以开始交易再通胀，2年美债利率上 升。 特朗普胜出后就再一个劲的鼓吹自己会创纪录式的加征关税，虽然市场认为特朗普会加税，但不 会有他说的那么离谱，于是开始交易滞胀，2年美债利率横着走。 特朗普上台后，出招一次比一次狠，这就让市场认为特朗普不是闹着玩的，于是开始交易衰退，2 年美债利率下跌，美股下跌 ...

Investment Strategy - The report highlights that the recent implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" by the U.S. is expected to increase global trade costs, leading to potential inflationary or recessionary pressures on the global economy [1][8] - The tariffs include a 10% minimum baseline tariff and higher tariffs on specific countries, with China facing a 34% tariff, which could exacerbate external demand challenges for China [7][8] Short-term and Mid-term Market Impact - In the short term, risk appetite is likely to be under pressure due to inflation or recession narratives, impacting asset pricing and increasing demand for safe-haven assets [3][10] - Historical data suggests that after tariff announcements, the A-share market may experience initial pressure followed by potential rebounds, depending on new catalysts [10] - Mid-term asset pricing will revert to fundamentals, with the actual impact of tariffs and retaliatory measures from other countries being crucial [10] Policy Response and Domestic Growth - The report emphasizes the need to monitor the actual impact of tariffs and potential policy responses, as external demand contraction may necessitate stronger domestic growth policies [2][9] - There is an expectation for increased domestic policy measures to stimulate growth, such as interest rate cuts and consumption incentives, especially if negotiations yield positive outcomes before the tariffs take effect [2][9] Asset Allocation Recommendations - The report suggests a defensive approach focusing on dividend-paying assets, as market risk appetite is expected to decline [4][11] - Key sectors to consider include telecommunications, transportation, utilities, and state-owned banks, which are likely to attract defensive capital [11] - Additionally, there is a recommendation to explore offensive opportunities in sectors that may benefit from tariff exemptions or domestic growth policies, such as local consumption and infrastructure investments [12]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry or specific companies [23]. Core Insights - The Federal Reserve has paused interest rate cuts, maintaining the rate at 4.25-4.5%, and has slowed the pace of balance sheet reduction, decreasing monthly Treasury bond sales from $25 billion to $5 billion [1][2]. - The overall message from the recent FOMC meeting is one of "no change," with a dovish tilt due to the Fed's concerns about economic growth slowing more than inflation [2][3]. - The Fed has adjusted its 2025 inflation forecast upward by 0.2 percentage points to 2.7%, while lowering growth expectations by 0.4 percentage points to 1.7% and raising the unemployment rate forecast by 0.1 percentage points to 4.4% [2][3]. - The Fed's decision to slow the reduction of its balance sheet signals a greater concern for economic growth over inflation, reflecting a potential "stagflation" scenario [3][4]. Summary by Sections Federal Reserve Actions - The Fed has decided to maintain the federal funds rate and slow the pace of its balance sheet reduction, indicating a cautious approach to monetary policy [1][2]. - The reduction in Treasury bond sales is a significant shift from previous plans, reflecting increased uncertainty in the economic outlook [2][3]. Economic Outlook - The Fed has expressed heightened concerns about the economic outlook, with a notable shift in language regarding the balance of risks to employment and inflation goals [2][3]. - Future growth forecasts for 2026 and 2027 have been slightly downgraded, indicating a cautious stance on economic recovery [3]. Market Reactions - Following the Fed's announcement, U.S. stock markets initially rose but later showed signs of volatility, suggesting ongoing market concerns despite the Fed's reassurances [4]. - The long-term yield on U.S. Treasuries is expected to stabilize between 4.0% and 4.5%, with potential for higher yields if economic conditions worsen [4].