期现结合
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期货助力山西煤焦产业蜕变
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-05-26 00:39
山西是我国煤炭业的重镇,有着悠久的煤炭开采历史。走进煤矿生产现场,巨大的采煤机在井下轰鸣, 乌黑的煤炭通过传送带源源不断地运往地面。在现代化的监控中心里,工作人员有条不紊地指挥和调控 着煤炭生产各环节。在山西亚鑫能源集团,十几米高、纵列绵延260米的炼焦炉赫然矗立眼前,焦煤和 其他配煤在这里经过20多个小时冶炼形成焦炭。每天,大量煤炭产品从山西运往全国各地,为钢铁、化 工、电力行业发展提供源源不断的动力。 多年来,山西煤焦产业不仅在区域经济发展格局中的地位举足轻重,更在保障全国能源供应、支持工业 生产和居民生活等方面发挥着不可替代的作用。然而,焦煤、焦炭价格波动频繁,对山西煤焦产业发展 带来了显著影响。上市十余载的焦煤、焦炭期货持续助力企业管理风险、优化贸易机制、促进资源配 置,在山西煤焦产业高质量发展的征程上贡献了"期货力量"。 煤焦价格波动剧烈 作为全国重要的综合能源基地,山西煤炭资源丰富且种类齐全。据山西省统计局数据,2024年山西省规 模以上企业原煤总产量126873.8万吨,约占全国产量的26.7%。2024年山西加快煤矿产能核增,在进一 步提升能源供应保障能力的同时,大力推动煤炭清洁高效利用,全省 ...
发挥产融基地作用 服务产业走好期现结合之路
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-20 16:42
Core Viewpoint - The Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) is enhancing interaction with industrial financial bases to strengthen industry service collaboration, as evidenced by the recent "Energy and Chemical Sector Industrial Financial Base Exchange Conference" held in Hangzhou [1] Group 1: Market Participation and Growth - DCE's six energy and chemical products have an average daily open interest of 2.44 million contracts this year, with industrial clients accounting for 37% of the open interest, reflecting a growth of 43% and an increase of nearly 10 percentage points over the past three years [1] - The establishment of 34 industrial financial bases has been pivotal for the development of the energy and chemical sector in Dalian's futures market [1] Group 2: Industry Challenges and Recommendations - The current futures market shows sufficient participation from midstream trading enterprises but insufficient involvement from upstream and downstream entities, indicating a need for greater engagement from these sectors [1] - Companies are encouraged to utilize futures and derivative tools to stabilize operations amid uncertainties in domestic chemical product prices, as highlighted by the chairman of Hongze Research [2] Group 3: Training and Development Initiatives - The DCE aims to enhance the capabilities of industrial financial bases through training, experience sharing, and cooperation to improve understanding of futures tools among upstream and downstream enterprises [2][3] - The DCE has supported over 500 industrial cultivation activities since the establishment of its service brand in 2017, promoting a learning environment for the application of futures tools [5] Group 4: Future Directions and Strategic Initiatives - The DCE plans to continue strengthening cooperation with industrial financial bases through regular recruitment and a points-based evaluation system to enhance service functions [6] - Future activities will include specialized training sessions and exchanges for agricultural products and black commodities, aiming to deepen the integration of the futures market with the real economy [6]
郑商所启动征稿活动 挖掘期货实践案例
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-20 01:19
Core Viewpoint - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange (ZCE) has launched a call for submissions for the "Power of Futures in High-Quality Development" initiative, aimed at promoting the integration of futures markets with the real economy and showcasing successful practices in various sectors [1][2]. Group 1: Submission Details - The call for submissions will run until September 30, 2025, and is open to individuals, teams, or institutions [3]. - Submissions should be original articles and can include multimedia materials such as images and videos [3]. - A professional review team will evaluate submissions based on five criteria: thematic relevance, problem orientation, exemplary significance, dissemination applicability, and experience promotion value [3]. Group 2: Industry Impact - The initiative has received positive responses from the market, with industry insiders noting its role in summarizing the effectiveness of futures markets in supporting the real economy and creating opportunities for experience sharing and result promotion [3][4]. - The initiative aims to uncover representative case studies that will enhance the understanding and utilization of futures by more enterprises, thereby deepening the integration of futures markets with the real economy and injecting new momentum into high-quality economic development [3][4]. - Companies like COFCO Futures are actively participating by forming specialized teams to select key themes and cases based on their recent experiences in serving the real economy [3]. Group 3: Case Studies and Innovations - The submissions received in 2024 highlighted the practical use of futures tools by industry enterprises to hedge market risks across various sectors, including cotton, sugar, PTA, apples, peanuts, and glass [2]. - Some submissions focused on innovative paths to enhance industry resilience through comprehensive risk management, while others explored the evolution of enterprises' understanding and application of futures tools [2]. - The initiative also encourages exploration of innovative business models such as "Futures+" and "Options+" that demonstrate strong problem orientation and promotional value [2].
期货、期权为铁合金产业链筑起“护城河”
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-13 13:59
如何应对价格波动成为产业企业关注的重点,这也是相关期货、期权品种上市后助力实体经济发展的具体要求。 期货具有价格发现功能。市场上集中了大量信息,不同的交易主体从不同角度对信息进行解读,并通过公开竞价形成未来商品价格走势。 2021年能耗双控政策发布后,铁合金工厂、期现贸易商等在预计供需可能阶段性错配的情况下,在期货市场提前储备库存。 期现结合操作中最常见的是期货套期保值。随着铁合金期货市场认知度和接受度逐渐提高,参与的产业企业类型也日益多样化。目前,参与期货市场的主体 已从铁合金工厂、期现商扩展至锰矿贸易商、钢厂原料采购部门等。 图为国内粗钢年产量 铁合金工厂和下游钢厂的分布情况导致部分地区供需不匹配,且在淡旺季交替阶段,供需格局也会发生变化。期货交割库的设立则保障了各地区能以合理价 格获取库存,一定程度上缓解了时空价差过大的问题。 期货也有助于提升铁合金产业链在国际市场的话语权。锰矿在锰硅行业的重要性无需赘述,而我国锰矿对外依存度高达90%,供应端常年被海外寡头垄断, 国内只能被动接受海外矿山报价。这种情况下,进口贸易商大多处于盈亏平衡状态。当锰矿供应端出现问题时,对华报价的非理性上涨压缩了铁合金工厂、 进 ...
上期所“从业人员强化班”走进产融服务基地
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-04-29 17:23
4月25日,"上期大学堂——从业人员强化班"走进"强源助企"产融服务基地活动在山东济南顺利举行, 此次活动组织了40余名沥青方面的期货分析师走进山东高速新材料集团,旨在加强期货行业与实体企业 的深入交流,实现理论与实践相结合,培养专业基础扎实、综合素质强的高质量期货行业人才,更好地 为产业企业提供风险管理服务。 深入产融服务基地参观实践 上述相关负责人表示,山东高速新材料集团将依托产融服务基地这一重要载体,持续探索期现结合新模 式,同时整合行业优质资源,带动更多产业链上下游企业参与期货市场,进一步发挥基地的辐射带动作 用,助力行业高质量发展。 2024年11月4日,山东高速新材料集团获得上期所首批石油沥青期货集团交割中心资质,核定库容为6万 吨,启用库容为6万吨。据悉,推动成立集团交割中心是上期所提升交割库质量三年行动计划中的重要 举措之一,不仅有助于降低交割成本、提高交割效率,以及缓解实体企业供需错配矛盾和促进产业稳定 发展,同时能进一步发挥大型优质仓储企业的风险管理优势,增强交割库的风险抵御能力,助力全国统 一大市场建设。 作为上期所指定的沥青交割仓库,山东高速新材料集团储运公司连续两年荣获"优秀交割仓库 ...