Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints - The central bank's open - market operations last week had a net injection of 126.72 billion yuan, and this week, 202.75 billion yuan of reverse repos will mature. The central bank will conduct a 30 - billion - yuan 1 - year MLF operation on the 25th, with a net injection of 31.8 billion yuan in medium - term liquidity. It is expected that the central bank may continue to supplement liquidity through operations in the second half of the year [4][5] - In the first half of the year, the stock index showed a volatile pattern. Due to insufficient domestic demand support, significant policy support, and frequent overseas disturbances, the upward and downward movement of the stock index was restricted. In the second half of the year, the Politburo meeting in late July will set the policy tone. Policy support for domestic demand is expected to increase, and overseas factors will bring trading opportunities [7] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Interest Rate Market - **Interest Rate Data**: DRO01 closed at 1.37 with a - 0.17bp change, DR007 at 1.70 with a 1.18bp change, GC001 at 3.89 with a 216.50bp change, etc. [4] - **Central Bank Operations**: Last week, the central bank conducted 202.75 billion yuan of reverse repo operations and 30 billion yuan of MLF operations, with a net injection of 126.72 billion yuan. This week, 202.75 billion yuan of reverse repos will mature, and a 30 - billion - yuan 1 - year MLF operation will be carried out on the 25th, with a net injection of 31.8 billion yuan in medium - term liquidity [4][5] 3.2 Stock Index Market - **Stock Index Quotes**: On the last trading day of the week, the CSI 300 fell 0.61% to 3921.8, the SSE 50 fell 1.13% to 2707.6, the CSI 500 rose 0.44% to 5863.7, and the CSI 1000 rose 0.47% to 6276.9. The trading volume of the two markets was 1.5411 trillion yuan, a decrease of 42.1 billion yuan. The industry sectors showed more gains than losses [6] - **Stock Index Analysis**: In the first half of the year, the stock index showed a volatile pattern. In the second half of the year, policy support for domestic demand is expected to increase, and overseas factors will bring trading opportunities [7] - **Stock Index Futures**: The IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts all have different levels of premium or discount rates [8]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints The report analyzes the liquidity situation from June 16 - 20, 2025, indicating that the overall capital market shows a state of balanced and slightly loose funds, with some indicators showing upward or downward trends, and the market's expectation of the capital situation is relatively stable. Attention should be paid to the impact of factors such as the end - of - quarter credit impulse and government bond supply on the capital market [1][2][3]. 3. Summary by Related Content 3.1 Open Market Operations and Fund Rates - Last week, the open - market maturity was 1040.2 billion yuan, including 858.2 billion yuan of reverse repurchase maturity and 182 billion yuan of MLF maturity. The open - market investment was 960.3 billion yuan, all in reverse repurchase, with a net withdrawal of 7.99 billion yuan. The overall capital situation was balanced and slightly loose, with the average DR007 at 1.52%, up 0.5BP from the previous week, and the average R007 at 1.58%, up 1BP from the previous week. The average DR001 and R001 were 1.38% and 1.44% respectively. The exchange repurchase rate increased, with the average GC007 at 1.61%, up 4BP from the previous week. As of the last trading day of last week, the outstanding balance of reverse repurchase was 960.3 billion yuan, up from the previous week [1]. 3.2 Certificate of Deposit (CD) and IRS Yields - Last week, the total maturity of CDs was 1021.64 billion yuan, the issuance was 1102.32 billion yuan, and the net financing scale was 80.68 billion yuan. As of the last trading day of last week, the yield to maturity of 1 - year AAA CDs was 1.64%, down from the previous week. This week, the single - week maturity scale of CDs is about 1137.81 billion yuan, with a greater maturity pressure than the previous week. In terms of interest rate swaps, the average of the 1 - year FR007 interest rate swap last week was 1.53%, up from the previous week. The market's expectation of the capital situation is stable, and CDs are more affected by seasonal supply - demand pressure [2]. 3.3 Repurchase Volume and Institutional Behavior - Last week, the volume of pledged repurchase was between 7.7 - 8.8 trillion yuan, with the average R001 repurchase volume at 7462.2 billion yuan, up 361.4 billion yuan from the previous week. As of the last trading day of last week, the outstanding balance of repurchase was 12.7 trillion yuan, up from the previous week. The repurchase leverage has returned to the high point of December last year. By institution, the lending scale of large banks increased, while that of money market funds decreased. The borrowing scales of securities firms, funds, and wealth management increased. As of Friday, the repurchase balances of large banks and money market funds were 5.30 trillion yuan and 1.94 trillion yuan, up 358.3 billion yuan and down 9.4 billion yuan respectively from the previous week. The positive repurchase balances of securities firms, funds, and wealth management were 1.86 trillion yuan, 2.47 trillion yuan, and 777.6 billion yuan respectively, up 21.7 billion yuan, 83.5 billion yuan, and 55.6 billion yuan respectively from the previous week [3]. 3.4 Bill Rates and Exchange Rates - Last Friday, the 6M national stock bill transfer quotation was 1.05%, up from the last trading day of the previous week. Near the end of the quarter, attention should be paid to the situation of credit impulse. Last Friday, the US dollar - to - RMB exchange rate was reported at 7.18, up slightly from the previous week, and the Sino - US interest rate spread narrowed. Last week, the Fed held its June FOMC meeting, keeping the federal funds rate target range at 4.25 - 4.5%, maintaining the interest rate unchanged for four consecutive times, while raising the inflation forecast and lowering the economic growth forecast, suggesting an increase in stagflation risk. Due to the Fed's caution, the approaching inflation pulse, and the Treasury's supply pressure, short - term US bond yields may remain high [4]. 3.5 This Week's Key Concerns - This week, the open - market capital maturity is 1060.3 billion yuan, including 960.3 billion yuan of reverse repurchase maturity and 100 billion yuan of treasury deposit maturity. On Friday, China's industrial enterprise profits for May will be announced, and attention should be paid to the enterprise profit repair situation. The eurozone's economic sentiment index for June will also be announced on Friday, and attention should be paid to the eurozone's economic trend. In addition, the US PCE for May will be announced on Friday, and attention should be paid to the inflation trend. This week, the 7 - day repurchase starts to cross the quarter, and the government bond supply scale is large. Attention should be paid to the impact on the capital situation [5].

Group 1 - The overall liquidity in the market is balanced and loose, with DR001 falling below the 1.4% policy rate, and state-owned banks' net financing reaching a year-high of 4.55 trillion yuan [1][11][27] - Historical trends indicate that at the end of June, funding rates typically rise, but the central bank often increases liquidity support, especially during a month with significant fiscal spending [21][27] - Concerns for the upcoming cross-quarter period include a high maturity of interbank certificates of deposit exceeding 4 trillion yuan, and a recent reduction in deposit rates by major banks, which may lead to deposit outflows [26][27] Group 2 - Next week, the market will see over 10 trillion yuan in reverse repos maturing, along with the continuation of MLF operations, indicating ongoing liquidity support from the central bank [2][33] - Government bond net payments are expected to increase significantly, with a net payment of 7.498 trillion yuan, indicating a substantial fiscal activity [4][31] - The interbank certificate of deposit maturity will be 11.092 trillion yuan, which remains substantial, and attention will be paid to the pressure of renewing these deposits as the quarter-end approaches [6][31] Group 3 - The average daily net financing from state-owned banks has been rising, with a significant increase noted this week, indicating a robust liquidity position [5][27] - The issuance of interbank certificates of deposit remains stable, with no significant upward pressure on rates, suggesting a controlled liquidity environment [6][27] - The second quarter has seen an acceleration in fiscal bond issuance, which is expected to provide additional liquidity support as the quarter-end approaches [27][39]

| 品种 | 收盘价 | 较前一日变动 (%) | 品种 | 收盘价 | 我前一日变 动(%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 沪深300 | 3870 | -0.09 | IF当月 | 3869 | 0.0 | | 上证50 | 2684 | -0.04 | IH当月 | 2681 | 0.1 | | 中证500 | 5751 | -0.29 | IC当月 | 5748 | -0.1 | | 中证1000 | 6141 | -0.10 | IM当月 | 6130 | 0.0 | | IF成交量 | 95630 | -6.4 | IF持仓量 | 237778 | 0.5 | | IH成交量 | 50679 | 6.0 | IH持仓量 | 82576 | -0.5 | | IC成交量 | 86313 | -0.1 | IC持仓量 | 218236 | 0.2 | | IM成交量 | 179958 | 4.1 | IM持仓量 | 329756 | 1.7 | 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 == 宏观金融数据日报 | | 国贸期货研究院 宏观金融研 ...

本周央行公开市场将有8582亿元逆回购到期 智通财经6月16日电，本周央行公开市场将有8582亿元逆回购到期，其中周一至周五分别到期1738亿 元、1986亿元、1640亿元、1193亿元、2025亿元。此外，周二还将有1820亿元MLF到期。 ...

周一至周五公开市场逆回购到期规模分别为1738亿元、1986亿元、1640亿元、1193亿元和2025亿元。周 二另有1820亿元1年期MLF到期。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has announced a significant increase in liquidity operations through a buyout reverse repurchase agreement, indicating a proactive approach to maintain ample liquidity in the banking system amid high demand due to upcoming financial obligations [3][4]. Group 1: Liquidity Operations - On June 16, the PBOC will conduct a buyout reverse repurchase operation of 400 billion yuan with a six-month term, marking the second such announcement within a month [1][3]. - The PBOC has been active in reverse repurchase operations for nine consecutive months, with amounts ranging from 500 billion to 1.7 trillion yuan, reflecting a shift in the timing of disclosures from month-end to earlier announcements [3][4]. - The liquidity demand in June is heightened due to a record 4.2 trillion yuan in interbank certificates of deposit maturing, with significant amounts due in the first half of the month [3][4]. Group 2: Market Impact and Policy Signals - The increase in buyout reverse repurchase operations is aimed at stabilizing the banking system's liquidity during a peak period of government bond issuance and maturing interbank certificates [4]. - The PBOC's actions signal a commitment to using quantitative monetary policy tools to support credit expansion and enhance counter-cyclical adjustments [4]. - Recent data shows that overnight funding rates have stabilized around 1.4%, with the seven-day funding rate between 1.5% and 1.65%, indicating a controlled liquidity environment [5]. Group 3: Future Expectations - Analysts expect that the liquidity fluctuations at the end of the quarter will be manageable, with the PBOC likely to continue utilizing various monetary policy tools to ensure reasonable liquidity across different maturities [5]. - The anticipated government bond issuance pressure in June is expected to be lower than in May, suggesting a balanced approach to managing liquidity and maturing monetary policy tools [5].

Group 1 - Goldman Sachs indicates a shift in investor preference towards euro financing, suggesting that the premium for dollar borrowing may turn into a discount due to European Central Bank policies and savings-investment dynamics across the Atlantic [1] - The report highlights that the premium for euro against dollar is driven by the slower reduction of the ECB's balance sheet compared to the Fed, and the persistent U.S. budget deficit relative to Europe's solid net international investment position [1] - Goldman Sachs also notes that the "retribution tax" clause in Trump's tax reform may weaken foreign investors' interest in U.S. assets, potentially redirecting attention back to European markets, with European investors' confidence in the continent's prospects increasing [1] Group 2 - The CEO of ING Group warns that the collapse of the Dutch government may slow down decision-making related to proposed investment initiatives in Europe, emphasizing the need for significant decisions in digital and defense infrastructure investments [2] - Danske Bank's senior analyst predicts that the yield on 30-year U.S. Treasury bonds is likely to exceed 5% due to better-than-expected employment data and anticipated Senate approval of Trump's budget proposal [3] Group 3 - Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan Stanley Securities forecasts that the yield on 10-year Japanese government bonds will fluctuate between 1.4% and 1.5%, influenced by market concerns over long-term bond demand and potential government bond issuance reductions [4] - CITIC Securities reports a continuous rise in prices of strategic metals like molybdenum and tungsten, driven by resource scarcity and increasing demand from sectors such as new energy and military, suggesting investment opportunities in these metals [5] - CITIC Securities also predicts that gold priced in U.S. dollars will continue to strengthen, reflecting broader market trends [5] Group 4 - Galaxy Securities notes that infrastructure investment growth remains high, with a broad infrastructure investment growth rate of 10.86% in the first four months of the year, and recommends focusing on growth-stabilizing sectors [6] - Huatai Securities highlights the recovery in the real estate market, recommending "three good" real estate stocks and stable property management companies, as well as monitoring policies aimed at stabilizing the market [7] - Huatai Securities anticipates a reduction in preset interest rates, which could lower costs for the insurance industry and improve sales momentum, as insurance stocks are currently undervalued [8]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core View of the Report - With the market's volatility from tariff impacts and policy support waning, and the current rebound reaching the upper limit of the range, in the absence of incremental catalysts, the stock index may enter a short - term shock consolidation phase. It is advisable to cautiously observe the stock index and pay attention to macro incremental signals [6] 3. Summary by Relevant Content Interest Rate and Central Bank Operations - Interest rate data: DRO01 closed at 1.57 with a 8.84bp increase; DR007 at 1.59 with a 2.00bp increase; GC001 at 1.70 with a 21.50bp increase; GC007 at 1.73 with a 11.50bp increase; SHBOR 3M at 1.64 with a 0.20bp increase; LPR 5 - year at 3.60 with no change; 1 - year treasury at 1.45 with a - 0.29bp change; 5 - year treasury at 1.53 with a - 1.00bp change; 10 - year treasury at 1.72 with a 0.01bp change; 10 - year US treasury at 4.54 with a - 4.00bp change [4] - Last week, the central bank conducted 9460 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations, 5000 billion yuan of MLF operations, and 2400 billion yuan of treasury cash fixed - deposit operations. There were 4860 billion yuan of reverse repurchases due, resulting in a net injection of 1.2 trillion yuan in the central bank's open - market operations [4] - This week, 9460 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, with 1350 billion, 3570 billion, 1570 billion, 1545 billion, and 1425 billion yuan maturing from next Monday to next Friday respectively [5] - On May 20, the 1 - year LPR was 3.0% (previously 3.1%), and the 5 - year LPR was 3.5% (previously 3.6%). State - owned large - scale banks and some joint - stock banks lowered their deposit listing rates, with the current deposit rate of state - owned large - scale banks falling below 0.1% and the 1 - year fixed - deposit rate falling below 1% [5] Stock Index Market - Last week, the CSI 300 fell 0.18% to 3882.3; the SSE 50 fell 0.18% to 2711.9; the CSI 500 fell 1.1% to 5653; the CSI 1000 fell 1.29% to 5989.7. The average daily trading volume decreased by 836.9 billion yuan compared to the previous week [6] - As of May 22, the margin trading balance of A - shares was 18034.6 billion yuan, an increase of 23.8 billion yuan from the previous week [6] - Among the Shenwan primary industry indices, last week, the pharmaceutical biology (1.8%), comprehensive (1.4%), non - ferrous metals (1.3%), automobile (1.2%), and household appliances (1.2%) sectors led the gains, while the computer (-3%), machinery and equipment (-2.5%), communication (-2.3%), electronics (-2.2%), and non - bank finance (-1.7%) sectors led the losses [6] - On May 23, Trump proposed a 50% tariff on the EU starting from June 1, which may be to pressure the EU and push it to increase trade pressure on China and address US concerns in trade negotiations [6]

中国央行逆回购操作当日实现净投放920亿元 金十数据5月19日讯，中国央行今日开展1350亿元7天期逆回购操作，因今日有430亿元7期逆回购到期，当日实现净投放920亿 元。看公开市场资金流向，到"数据库-中国央行数据"查看>> MLF到期 | 日期 | 类别(全部) | 量(亿) | 期限 | 利率 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025-05-19 | 逆回购到期 | 430 | 7天 | | | 2025-05-19 | 逆回购 | 1350 | 7天 | 1 | | 2025-05-16 | 逆回购到期 | 770 | 7天 | | | 2025-05-16 | 逆回购 | 1065 | 7天 | 1 | | 2025-05-15 | 逆回购到期 | 1586 | 7天 | | | 2025-05-15 | 逆回购 | 645 | 7天 | 1 | | 2025-05-15 | MLF到期 | 1250 | 1年 | | | 2025-05-14 | 逆回购到期 | 1955 | 7天 | | | 2025-05-14 | 逆回购 | 920 | 7天 | 1 ...