登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 证券代码：001331 证券简称：胜通能源 公告编号：2025-006 胜通能源股份有限公司2024年年度报告摘要 一、重要提示 本年度报告摘要来自年度报告全文，为全面了解本公司的经营成果、财务状况及未来发展规划，投资者 应当到证监会指定媒体仔细阅读年度报告全文。 所有董事均已出席了审议本报告的董事会会议。 非标准审计意见提示 □适用 √不适用 董事会审议的报告期利润分配预案或公积金转增股本预案 √适用 □不适用 是否以公积金转增股本 √是 □否 公司经本次董事会审议通过的利润分配预案为：以201,600,000股为基数，向全体股东每10股派发现金红 利0元（含税），送红股0股（含税），以资本公积金向全体股东每10股转增4股。 董事会决议通过的本报告期优先股利润分配预案 1）上游多元化采购降低成本 公司根据境内外LNG价格情况，积极寻找价差空间，除主要供应商中海油气电外，公司亦向中石化、 其它LNG运营商进行询价寻找合适的采购价格。公司已获得国家管网托运商准入资格，可以择机进行 窗口期采购。 2）中游稳步提升槽车运转能力 公司募投项目主要为购置LNG车辆，增加 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Worry-Free Storage" project by Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has significantly supported the management of urea reserves, enhancing national food security and addressing the challenges faced by storage enterprises in the urea market [1][4][5] Group 1: Project Overview - The "Worry-Free Storage" project was launched in early 2021 and has expanded its scale over the past five years, providing risk management support for 4.95 million tons of urea across 99 storage enterprises, covering approximately half of the national commercial urea reserves [1][4] - In the 2024-2025 period, the project achieved a breakthrough by including provincial-level fertilizer reserves from Anhui, Sichuan, and Hebei, marking an enhancement in its service capabilities [1][4] Group 2: Addressing Storage Challenges - Urea's unique production and seasonal usage characteristics create a supply-demand mismatch, prompting the government to implement various reserve systems since 1998 [1][2] - The project addresses the urgent need of storage enterprises to mitigate the risk of commodity devaluation, which has been exacerbated by the current market conditions where prices do not follow traditional seasonal patterns [2][3] Group 3: Financial Support and Risk Management - The project provides financial support for storage enterprises, covering costs associated with futures trading, delivery, and warehouse receipts, effectively closing risk exposure during the storage period [2][3] - Companies like Yuntu Holdings have successfully utilized the project to hedge against price declines, with urea prices dropping from around 1800-2000 RMB/ton to losses of 300-400 RMB/ton during storage [2][3] Group 4: Expansion and Impact - The project has expanded its coverage to all regions of the country, with trial enterprises managing a storage volume of 1.94 million tons, representing about half of the national urea commercial reserves [3][4] - The initiative has been recognized as a beneficial exploration by Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, effectively reconciling the conflict between immobile goods during storage and fluctuating prices [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The "Shangchu Wuyou" project initiated by Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has successfully stabilized urea prices and mitigated risks for storage enterprises, thereby enhancing food security and supporting farmers in their operations [1][6]. Group 1: Project Overview - The "Shangchu Wuyou" project is the first national futures service project for state reserves, aimed at helping enterprises manage the risk of urea price depreciation through market-based solutions [1][3]. - Since its launch, the project has expanded from 3 provinces to 23 provinces, increasing the number of participating enterprises from 5 to 46 [6]. - The project has provided risk management support for 495 million tons of urea across 99 storage enterprises, significantly contributing to the national commercial fertilizer reserve plan [5][6]. Group 2: Impact on the Industry - The introduction of urea futures in 2019 has allowed storage enterprises to stabilize prices and manage risks effectively, likened to providing a "safety cushion" for their operations [3][5]. - Nearly 90% of leading urea trading enterprises, including state-owned, provincial, and private companies, have participated in the "Shangchu Wuyou" project [5]. - The project has been recognized in national policy documents, indicating its integration into the national strategy for agricultural supply and price stability [6]. Group 3: Benefits to Farmers - The stabilization of urea prices has led to a reduction in fertilization costs for farmers, with one farmer estimating a savings of 5 yuan per mu, translating to an additional income of 30,000 yuan for 2,000 mu of land [6]. - The project has increased farmers' enthusiasm for grain production by providing tangible financial benefits [7].

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Core Viewpoints - The intraday nickel and stainless - steel market shows a volatile and slightly stronger trend, but there is no significant improvement in the fundamentals. The market is currently speculating on the new tax rate implementation and tariff adjustments, with limited upside potential, and may return to a volatile situation [3]. Summary According to Related Catalogs 1. Nickel Price Forecast and Management Strategies - **Price Range Forecast**: The predicted price range for Shanghai nickel is 11,800 - 12,800 yuan/ton, with a current 20 - day rolling volatility of 32.75% and a historical percentile of 66.9% [2]. - **Inventory Management**: When product sales prices fall and inventory has impairment risks, it is recommended to short Shanghai nickel futures (60% hedging ratio) and sell call options (50% hedging ratio) to lock in profits and hedge against spot price declines [2]. - **Procurement Management**: When there are production and procurement needs and concerns about rising raw material prices, it is recommended to buy Shanghai nickel forward contracts according to the production plan, sell put options, and buy out - of - the - money call options, with the hedging ratio based on the procurement plan [2]. 2. Market Factors Analysis - **Positive Factors**: The MHP production of IMIP was damaged due to a landslide, leading to a short - term supply shortage in the nickel salt industry chain; the new Indonesian resource tax came into effect on April 26, raising the overall cost; the US dollar index shows a continuous weakening trend [4]. - **Negative Factors**: As the Philippine rainy season ends, the supply of nickel ore is gradually increasing; LME nickel inventory is difficult to digest and remains at a historical high; after the tariff policy buffer period, there is a negative feedback in the industrial chain, and the cost support for ferronickel has declined overall; the demand for refined nickel remains weak, and the oversupply situation continues, with no obvious driving force for the overall terminal demand; stainless - steel inventory remains high, and export difficulties increase the difficulty of terminal digestion [4]. 3. Market Data - **Nickel Futures**: The latest price of the Shanghai nickel main contract is 125,570 yuan/ton, with a 0% change; the LME nickel 3M price is 15,745 US dollars/ton, with a - 0.32% change. The trading volume is 95,837 lots, and the open interest is 37,304 lots. The warehouse receipt volume is 25,384 tons, with a 0.25% increase [2][6]. - **Stainless - Steel Futures**: The latest price of the stainless - steel main contract is 12,690 yuan/ton, with a 0% change. The trading volume is 134,890 lots, and the open interest is 143,261 lots. The warehouse receipt volume is 175,567 tons, with a - 0.52% decrease [7]. - **Inventory Data**: The domestic social nickel inventory is 43,960 tons, an increase of 652 tons; LME nickel inventory is 204,528 tons, an increase of 1,938 tons; stainless - steel social inventory is 999.4 tons, a decrease of 2.8 tons; nickel pig iron inventory is 24,173.5 tons, an increase of 3,690.5 tons [8].

Group 1 - The company plans to provide a total guarantee amount not exceeding 400 million yuan for its subsidiaries in 2025, covering various financial instruments such as loans and performance guarantees [1][3] - The internal decision-making process for the guarantee has been approved by the board of directors and the supervisory board, and it will be submitted to the shareholders' meeting for final approval [2][9] - The company has a current guarantee balance of 190 million yuan, which accounts for 15.43% of the audited net assets from the previous year, with no overdue guarantees [12] Group 2 - The company has two main subsidiaries involved in the guarantee: Ningbo Hongyu Industrial Co., Ltd. and Wuhu Rongji Sealing Systems Co., Ltd., both of which have stable financial conditions and good credit status [4][6] - The guarantees are deemed necessary to support the subsidiaries' operational needs and align with the company's overall strategic interests [8][9] - The board of directors has confirmed that the guarantee does not harm the interests of the company or its shareholders [9] Group 3 - The company intends to engage in foreign exchange derivative transactions to mitigate exchange rate risks, with a total transaction amount not exceeding 12 million USD [14][18] - The foreign exchange derivative transactions will be conducted in compliance with national regulations and will not be speculative in nature [15][20] - The company has established risk control measures to manage potential market, operational, and performance risks associated with these transactions [22][24] Group 4 - The company has proposed to extend the authorization for the board of directors to issue shares through a simplified procedure, which requires approval from the shareholders' meeting [48][51] - The company aims to ensure the smooth progress of its financing activities by extending the authorization period until the next annual shareholders' meeting [51]

Group 1 - The company emphasizes the importance of using simple, liquid, and low-risk foreign exchange derivatives for hedging against currency fluctuations [1][2] - The company has established management systems for futures and derivatives trading, detailing organizational structure, responsibilities, and risk management [1][3] - The company aims to mitigate adverse impacts from raw material price and exchange rate fluctuations through hedging operations in futures and derivatives markets [3][27] Group 2 - The company will hold its 2024 annual shareholders' meeting on May 20, 2025, with both on-site and online voting options available [5][6] - The meeting will take place at the company's administrative building in Guangzhou, and shareholders must register to attend [7][15] - The company has outlined the voting procedures for various types of shareholders, including those participating through margin trading and the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect [8][10] Group 3 - The company has announced a provision for asset impairment and recognition of fair value changes for non-current financial assets, totaling a reduction in profit of 614.25 million yuan for the year 2024 [19][27] - The impairment provisions include amounts for receivables, inventory, fixed assets, and goodwill, reflecting a cautious approach to financial reporting [19][21][26] - The company has confirmed fair value losses for non-current financial assets amounting to 38.12 million yuan, indicating a need for careful asset management [20][27] Group 4 - The company has implemented a change in accounting policy in accordance with the Ministry of Finance's new guidelines, which will not significantly impact its financial results [29][30] - The new accounting policy, effective from January 1, 2024, relates to the measurement of investment properties and quality assurance guarantees [31][32] Group 5 - The company has reported its fourth-quarter operational data for 2024, including production and sales figures for modified plastics, green petrochemicals, and new materials [34][38] - The sales volume for modified plastics reached 699,300 tons, while green petrochemical products and new materials also showed significant sales figures [34][39] - The company has noted no other significant operational impacts during the reporting period [38][39]

Core Viewpoint - Exchange rate risk, also known as foreign exchange risk, refers to the potential for loss (or gain) due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates affecting the value of assets, liabilities, income, or expenses denominated in foreign currencies [1][5]. Group 1: Types of Exchange Rate Risk - Transaction risk is the most common form of exchange rate risk, occurring during transactions priced in foreign currencies. For example, a Chinese export company expecting to receive 1 million USD may face a loss if the exchange rate changes unfavorably before payment is received [4]. - Translation risk, also known as accounting risk, arises when a company needs to convert its functional currency into its reporting currency for financial statements. A depreciation of the local currency against the reporting currency can lead to reduced asset and profit values in the consolidated financial statements [4]. - Economic risk, or operational risk, involves unexpected exchange rate changes that can affect a company's future revenues or cash flows by altering production costs, sales volumes, and pricing strategies. For instance, a sudden appreciation of the local currency can make exported products more expensive, potentially reducing sales [4]. Group 2: Impact and Management of Exchange Rate Risk - In the current international trade environment, exchange rate risk significantly impacts companies, particularly in foreign trade. For export-oriented firms, local currency appreciation can reduce price competitiveness and profit margins, while for import-oriented firms, local currency depreciation can increase costs [5]. - To assess and manage exchange rate risk, companies need to monitor factors influencing currency fluctuations, such as international balance of payments, foreign exchange reserves, interest rates, inflation, and political conditions. Financial instruments like foreign exchange forward contracts, futures, and options can be utilized for hedging [5]. - Companies should also optimize their choice of settlement currencies and adjust pricing strategies for imports and exports to mitigate the impact of exchange rate fluctuations [5].

记者了解到，3月25日晚，云南铜业发布了关于开展商品类期货和衍生品套期保值业务的公告，表示将针对生产的铜、金、银主产品和铜、银、锌贸易商 品，开展铜、金、银、锌套期保值业务。投入套期保值业务任意时点保证金最高不超过48.5亿元。 西部矿业方面表示，针对铜价大幅波动，公司管理层目前还在商讨应对措施。为了规避商品价格风险，公司一直在做套期保值，且公司签的都是长单，但期 货跟现货走势同向，所以铜价下跌对公司业绩的影响会滞后。至于维护股价的相关措施，西部矿业方面表示，上一轮大股东增持已经结束，未来可能还会有 增持计划，投资者可以关注公司后续公告。 铜陵有色方面表示，目前行情较为极端，公司还在商讨应对措施，也有套期保值业务。维护股价的相关措施方面，公司方面称回购方案已经获得通过，但具 体实施时间不方便透露。 每经记者 梁枭 每经编辑 张海妮 近日，国际铜价大幅下挫。同花顺数据显示，4月3日、4日，LME（伦敦金属交易所）期铜价格分别大跌4.02%、6.86%。今日（4月7日），沪铜主力合约开 盘跌停。或受此影响，A股上市铜企股价亦大幅下挫，截至午间收盘，金诚信（603979.SH）、北方铜业（000737.SZ）、云南 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for Xiamen International Trade (600755) [1] Core Views - The company is focusing on its core supply chain management business after divesting from real estate and financial services, positioning itself to navigate through economic cycles [8][10] - The domestic bulk commodity supply chain market presents significant growth potential, with the company holding only 0.85% market share as of 2023, indicating room for expansion [9][62] - The investment logic is based on a combination of demand recovery, internal growth, and a high dividend yield, making it a balanced investment option [10] Summary by Sections Company Overview - Xiamen International Trade has transitioned from a diversified business model to a focus on supply chain management, shedding non-core assets [34][37] - The company has a stable ownership structure backed by local state-owned assets, with 35.82% of shares held by Xiamen State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission [38] Business Model - The company operates as a midstream circulation organizer with high turnover and low profit margins, leveraging its advantages in credit, capital, operations, and logistics [7][12] - The business model includes both self-operated and agency trading modes, with revenue primarily generated from the sale of goods [18] Financial Performance - The company’s revenue and profit growth rates are positioned in the upper-middle tier of the industry, with stable ROE and net profit margins [55][56] - Revenue projections for 2024 to 2026 are estimated at CNY 389.05 billion, CNY 404.61 billion, and CNY 418.84 billion, with corresponding net profits of CNY 1.22 billion, CNY 1.61 billion, and CNY 2.09 billion [10] Market Position - Xiamen International Trade is a leading player in the domestic bulk commodity supply chain, particularly strong in metals and paper products [42][43] - The company’s market share in key categories like steel, iron ore, and copper ranks among the top in the industry [43] Growth Strategy - The company is pursuing a dual growth strategy of horizontal expansion into new product categories and vertical integration along the supply chain [9][61] - The focus on emerging sectors such as health and renewable energy is part of its strategy to diversify and mitigate demand fluctuations [78]

Core Viewpoint - New Hope Group, a leading domestic natural gas company, reported a significant decline in both revenue and net profit for 2024, continuing a downward trend from 2023, prompting a proposal to privatize its Hong Kong-listed affiliate, New Hope Energy [1][2]. Financial Performance - New Hope Group's revenue decreased from 1,540.44 billion yuan in 2022 to 1,358.36 billion yuan in 2024, marking a continuous decline [2]. - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders fell by over 36% to 44.93 billion yuan in 2024 [2][5]. - The main contributors to the revenue decline were the retail and wholesale segments of natural gas, which accounted for over 65% of total revenue [2]. Market Conditions - Despite a steady increase in natural gas consumption nationally, New Hope Group's revenue has been adversely affected by falling natural gas prices, which dropped significantly from the highs seen in 2022 due to geopolitical tensions [4]. - The wholesale business's gross margin plummeted from 7.94% in 2022 to 0.37% in 2024, reflecting the impact of lower natural gas prices [4][6]. Strategic Moves - New Hope Group is actively engaging in hedging strategies to mitigate the effects of falling natural gas prices, reporting a derivative financial instrument gain of 27.39 billion yuan in 2023 [5]. - The company plans to privatize New Hope Energy, with the transaction potentially requiring the issuance of up to 2.2 billion new shares and a cash payment of approximately 183.5 billion Hong Kong dollars [9][8]. Financial Health - As of December 31, 2024, New Hope Group's cash reserves were insufficient to cover the privatization costs, leading to potential increases in debt levels and financial pressure [9][10]. - The company reported a high interest expense of 11.21 billion yuan against a net profit of 37.11 billion yuan, indicating a challenging financial situation [10][16]. Shareholder Impact - Despite high debt levels, New Hope Group distributed significant dividends totaling 31.64 billion yuan in 2024, which accounted for 70.1% of its net profit [16]. - The privatization of New Hope Energy could enhance the overall valuation of the company and benefit its controlling shareholder, Wang Yusuo, by consolidating assets under A-share listings [14][18].