Macro Strategy - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for more proactive macro policies to stabilize the economy amid external shocks, with a focus on timely implementation of existing policies and introduction of new incremental policies [2][3] - The April Politburo meeting acknowledged the economic recovery but highlighted the necessity to solidify this foundation, especially in light of increasing external pressures [1][2] Fixed Income - The fixed income market is expected to remain in a narrow fluctuation pattern, with key observation points in May regarding potential reserve requirement ratio cuts [3][4] - The issuance of green bonds decreased significantly, with only 14 new bonds issued totaling approximately 10.87 billion yuan, while trading volume increased to 56.2 billion yuan [4] Company Analysis Arrow Home (001322) - The company faced demand pressure, with revenue expected to decline year-on-year in the first half of 2024, but a recovery is anticipated in the second half due to national subsidy policies [7] - Revenue from retail channels decreased due to intensified competition, while the home decoration channel showed growth [7] - The company is adjusting its strategy to focus on retail channels and enhance product strength and brand marketing [7] Nuotai Bio (688076) - The company reported a significant revenue increase of 57.21% in 2024, driven by the growth of peptide APIs [8] - The custom product segment also showed strong growth, with a notable order from a major European pharmaceutical company [8] - The forecast for net profit remains optimistic, with expected growth in the coming years [9] Taiji Group (600129) - The company experienced a substantial decline in revenue and net profit in Q1 2025, but there are signs of improvement compared to Q4 2024 [10] - The profit forecast for 2025-2026 has been adjusted downward due to ongoing market challenges [10] Guizhou Sanli (603439) - The company achieved a revenue increase of 31.16% in 2024, but faced a decline in net profit [11] - The forecast for net profit has been adjusted downward for 2025-2026, reflecting short-term pressures [11] National Grid Yingda (600517) - The company is pursuing dual development in finance and manufacturing, with a stable performance expected in 2024 [25] - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been slightly adjusted, but the long-term growth potential remains positive [25] Hengli Petrochemical (600346) - The company reported stable profitability despite industry competition, with a focus on optimizing operations and maintaining high dividend payouts [26][27] - The profit forecast for 2025-2026 has been adjusted downward, but the company continues to show growth potential [27] National Securities (600109) - The company reported a slight decline in revenue for 2024 but showed strong growth in Q1 2025 [28] - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 indicates a steady increase, supported by market reforms and economic recovery [28] Cambrian (688256) - The company achieved significant revenue growth in Q1 2025, driven by strong contributions from its largest customer [29] - The outlook for 2025 remains positive, with expectations for continued revenue growth and improved profitability [29] Giant Network (002558) - The company is actively expanding its AI capabilities, with a positive outlook for revenue growth in the coming years [30][31] - The profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been adjusted upward, reflecting a strong pipeline of new games [31]

钢材周报 2025 年 4 月 28 日 政策积极有为 期价震荡偏强 核心观点及策略 投资咨询业务资格 沪证监许可【2015】84 号 李婷 021-68555105 li.t@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F0297587 投资咨询号：Z0011509 黄蕾 huang.lei@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F0307990 投资咨询号：Z0011692 高慧 gao.h@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F03099478 投资咨询号：Z0017785 王工建 wang.gj@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F3084165 投资咨询号：Z0016301 赵凯熙 zhao.kx@jyqh.com.cn 从业资格号：F03112296 投资咨询号：Z0021040 ⚫ 宏观面：中共中央政治局召开会议，会议强调，要加 紧实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，用好用足更加积极 的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。加力实施城市更 新行动，有力有序推进城中村和危旧房改造。加快构 建房地产发展新模式，加大高品质住房供给，优化存 量商品房收购政策，持续巩固房地产市场稳定态势。 持续稳定和活跃资本市场。 ⚫ 基本面： ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The recent meeting of the Central Political Bureau emphasized the need to consolidate the stability of the real estate market, indicating a shift towards a more stable outlook for the sector [5][6] - The policies implemented since late 2024 have shown effectiveness in stabilizing the real estate market, with signs of recovery becoming evident [6][7] - There is still room for further recovery in the fundamentals of the real estate market, and expectations for continued easing policies are warranted [7][8] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The real estate market has shown a trend of narrowing declines in sales, with a notable increase in the number of cities experiencing rising housing prices [7] - In March 2025, the number of cities with rising residential sales prices increased, with first-tier cities showing a slight increase in prices [7] Policy Impact - The Central Political Bureau's recent statements reflect a commitment to ongoing support for the real estate market, including urban renewal and high-quality housing supply [5][10] - The shift in language from "promoting recovery" to "consolidating stability" indicates a more confident approach to managing the real estate sector [6] Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include companies with strong credit profiles and those that can effectively meet the needs of improvement-oriented customers, such as Greentown China and China Overseas Development [8] - Companies benefiting from both residential and commercial real estate recovery, like China Resources Land and Longfor Group, are also highlighted [8] - The growing scale and penetration of the second-hand housing market present significant opportunities, with firms like Beike-W and I Love My Home being noted for their potential [8]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The new housing transaction area has increased month-on-month, continuously consolidating the stability of the real estate market. In the 17th week of 2025, the new housing transaction area in 68 cities increased by 14% month-on-month but decreased by 23% year-on-year. The total transaction area from the beginning of the year to date is 39.57 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 4% [4][18][55] - The central government emphasizes the need to prevent and resolve risks in key areas of the real estate sector, implement urban renewal actions, and accelerate the construction of a new development model for real estate [4][5][55] Summary by Sections Sales Sector - In the 17th week of 2025, the new housing transaction area in 68 major cities was 2.12 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 23% and a month-on-month increase of 14%. Cumulatively, the transaction area from the beginning of the year to date is 39.57 million square meters, with a year-on-year decrease of 4% [6][18] - The transaction area of second-hand houses in 20 cities was 2.33 million square meters, with a year-on-year growth rate of 6% and a cumulative transaction area of 33.55 million square meters, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 18% [33] Investment Sector - In the 17th week of 2025, the total planned land area launched in 100 major cities was 19.15 million square meters, with a transaction area of 13.14 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 31%. The average transaction premium rate was 4.3% [39] - Specific cities like Nanjing and Hangzhou saw significant land transactions, with Nanjing selling 8 residential plots for a total of 8.457 billion yuan [39] Financing Sector - In the 17th week of 2025, the issuance of credit bonds was 11.65 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 29% but a month-on-month increase of 21%. The cumulative issuance of credit bonds was 133.76 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 24% [45][55] Market Performance - The real estate index fell by 1.31% in the week of April 21-25, 2025, underperforming compared to the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, which rose by 0.38% [50]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The new housing transaction area has increased month-on-month, continuously consolidating the stability of the real estate market. In the 17th week of 2025, the new housing transaction area in 68 cities increased by 14% month-on-month but decreased by 23% year-on-year. The total transaction area from the beginning of the year to date is 39.57 million square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 4% [4][18] - The central government emphasizes the need to prevent and resolve risks in key areas of the real estate sector, implement urban renewal actions, and accelerate the construction of a new development model for real estate [4][5] - The financing side shows a month-on-month increase in domestic credit bond issuance, with a total issuance of 11.65 billion yuan in the 17th week, a year-on-year decrease of 29% but a month-on-month increase of 21% [45] Summary by Sections 1. Market Stability and Policy Support - The central government and local governments are implementing policies to support the real estate market, including optimizing housing provident fund policies in Hangzhou to support employees in purchasing affordable housing [4][5][14] 2. Sales Performance - The new housing transaction area in 68 major cities decreased by 23% year-on-year but increased by 14% month-on-month. The second-hand housing transaction area in 20 cities increased by 6% year-on-year but decreased by 7% month-on-month [6][33] 3. Investment Trends - The total land transaction area in 100 major cities decreased by 31% year-on-year, with a transaction premium rate of 4.3%. The land transaction area in first-tier cities decreased by 74% year-on-year [39][40] 4. Financing Conditions - The issuance of domestic credit bonds has shown a month-on-month increase, with a total issuance of 116.5 billion yuan in the 17th week, despite a year-on-year decrease of 29% [45][47] 5. Weekly Market Review - The real estate index fell by 1.31%, underperforming the broader market, which saw the CSI 300 index rise by 0.38% [50]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the real estate industry [13]. Core Insights - Increasing the supply of high-quality housing is expected to positively impact consumer demand and stabilize land finance. Housing serves as both an investment and a consumer good, with high-quality housing representing a new consumption category that can alleviate pressures from oversupply and income expectations [2][10]. - The policy goal of stabilizing the market is becoming more proactive, with improved market expectations. The rapid decline in industry volume and price may have passed, highlighting structural opportunities in core areas and quality properties [6][10]. - The report emphasizes the importance of high-quality housing supply in opening up new market space amid weak overall supply-demand dynamics, which is crucial for boosting consumer demand and stabilizing land finance [10]. Market Performance - The Yangtze River Real Estate Index decreased by 1.13% this week, underperforming the CSI 300 by 1.51%, ranking 30 out of 32 industries. Year-to-date, the index is down 3.74%, with a slight outperformance of 0.02% relative to the CSI 300 [7][16]. - The performance of the development sector was primarily negative, while property management and rental sectors saw some gains [7]. Policy Developments - The Central Political Bureau meeting highlighted the need to increase the supply of high-quality housing and optimize existing property acquisition policies. Local policies, such as Xiamen's new housing voucher initiative, aim to enhance flexibility and efficiency in housing choices [8][18]. - The report notes that the focus on urban renewal and the construction of a new real estate development model is crucial for maintaining market stability [10][18]. Sales Data - In sample cities, new home sales showed a year-on-year decline of 6.8%, while second-hand home sales increased by 20.1%. Year-to-date, new home sales are up 1.0%, and second-hand sales are up 29.3% [9][19]. - The report indicates that the sales performance of new homes is under pressure, while second-hand homes are performing relatively well [9][19].

Economic Overview - China's GDP grew by 5.4% year-on-year in Q1 2025, indicating a positive economic start[5] - The need for robust policies to stabilize the economic recovery amidst increasing external shocks is emphasized[5] Fiscal Policy - The new local government special bond limit for 2025 is set at CNY 44,000 billion, an increase of CNY 5,000 billion from the previous year, marking the largest scale since 2015[6] - As of April 25, 2025, CNY 11,372 billion of special bonds have been issued, achieving 25.8% of the annual plan[6] Monetary Policy - The meeting highlighted the importance of maintaining a moderately loose monetary policy, with a focus on timely adjustments such as potential rate cuts[9] - Social financing stock increased by 8.4% year-on-year in Q1 2025, with new social financing amounting to CNY 15.2 trillion, an increase of CNY 2.4 trillion compared to the previous year[9] Consumer Spending - Final consumption expenditure contributed 51.7% to economic growth in Q1 2025, driving GDP growth by 2.8 percentage points[11] - Over 120 million people have benefited from subsidies under the "old for new" policy, leading to sales exceeding CNY 720 billion[12] Real Estate Market - In March 2025, new residential prices in first-tier cities rose by 0.1%, marking five consecutive months of stabilization[16] - The government is focusing on urban renewal and improving housing quality, with new standards set to take effect on May 1, 2025[17]

Group 1 - China Communications Construction Company plans to transfer its real estate development assets and liabilities to its controlling shareholder, aiming to focus on property management and asset management to enhance profitability and asset quality [1] - Poly Developments has received approval from the China Securities Regulatory Commission to issue convertible bonds, with the approval valid for 12 months from the date of registration [2] - In Hangzhou, two residential land parcels were sold for approximately 4.473 billion, with an average premium rate of 63.7%, indicating strong demand in the real estate market [3] Group 2 - The Central Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China emphasized the need to stabilize the real estate market and implement policies to address local government debt and enhance housing supply [4] - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is advancing urban dilapidated housing renovations and enhancing safety management for urban and rural housing [5]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council emphasizes the need to maintain stability in the stock and real estate markets, with a focus on implementing policies to promote healthy development in these sectors [2]. Policy Dynamics - The State Council meeting highlighted the importance of adhering to the central economic work conference's directives, aiming for sustained efforts to stabilize the stock market and promote the real estate market's healthy development [2]. - The Ministry of Commerce and nine other departments have introduced measures to expand and upgrade household service consumption, including incorporating eligible domestic service workers into the public rental housing and guaranteed rental housing systems [2]. Local Policy Initiatives - 11 provinces and cities have issued 13 policies to stabilize the market, with Beijing, Chengdu, and Shanghai announcing related housing policies [3]. - Beijing plans to construct and collect 50,000 units of guaranteed rental housing and complete 80,000 units of various types of guaranteed housing throughout the year [3]. - Chengdu has defined guaranteed housing as government-planned and collected housing, while Shanghai allows recent graduates to apply for rental housing within two years of graduation [3]. - Cities like Wuxi and Hangzhou have relaxed restrictive policies, enhancing the liquidity of commercial housing and providing tax incentives for home purchases [3]. New Housing Transaction Trends - New housing transaction volume in first and second-tier cities has seen a decline of less than 5%, while third and fourth-tier cities have maintained a slight increase [4][6]. - The average absorption rate for newly opened projects has increased by 7 percentage points to 40% [8]. - In the 16th week of 2025, the transaction index for first-tier cities decreased by 4.1 points to 80.45, while the index for second-tier cities fell by 2.46 points to 34.64 [6]. Key City Performance - Major cities like Beijing and Shanghai experienced a decline in weekly transactions, while cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu saw an increase of over 5% [15].