Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - In the second half of 2025, external demand drag will gradually emerge, and the macro - economy is expected to face mild downward pressure due to the high base in Q4 of last year. The "supply stronger than demand" pattern will continue, and the pressure on both supply and demand will increase marginally. [3] - Policy will continue the tone of stabilizing growth, confidence, and assets. Active fiscal and monetary tools will be implemented to boost domestic demand, stabilize the real estate market, and promote industrial transformation and upgrading. [3] - In the second half of the year, RMB asset allocation will enter a rhythm where the bond market fluctuates at a high level, the stock market captures structural opportunities, and commodities fluctuate at the bottom waiting for a driver. [4] 3. Summary by Directory 2025 H2 Domestic Macroeconomic: New Balance of Supply and Demand - **Total**: The annual GDP growth rate is expected to remain stable, with a quarterly rhythm of high in the first half and low in the second half. The full - year GDP growth rate is predicted to be 4.74%. [6] - **Structure**: The "supply stronger than demand" pattern will continue. Supply - side indicators are expected to slow down slightly, and demand - side indicators may continue to hover at a relatively low level. [8][9] - **Export**: Although exports showed resilience in Jan - May 2025, the "front - loading of demand" caused by "rush - export" will lead to a decline in external demand later. [11] - **Manufacturing Investment**: The peak of the Juglar cycle has passed, and the growth rate of manufacturing investment is expected to be 8.3%, lower than the previous high - growth state. [16] - **Real Estate Chain Data**: China is in the middle - late stage of the downward Kuznets cycle. Real estate data is hovering at a low level, but policy support may reduce its impact on the economy. [23] - **Consumption**: Consumption growth is driven by policies, but the endogenous repair momentum is still weak. The total retail sales of consumer goods are expected to grow by 4.8%. [29] Policy: Stabilize Growth and Focus on Precise Regulation - **Monetary Policy**: It will maintain a moderately loose tone. The next round of easing is more likely to occur from September to Q4, with structural policies being the main focus before that. The 7 - day reverse repurchase rate is expected to have a 10BP cut. [34][36] - **Fiscal Policy**: It is divided into in - budget and off - budget policies. In - budget policies are expected to increase the fiscal deficit in the second half of the year. The actual fiscal expenditure in Jan - Apr increased by 7.2% year - on - year. [39][42] Tactics of Asset Allocation under Macroeconomic Contradictions - **Macroeconomic Contradictions**: The economy showed a good start in Q1 but returned to normal in Q2. Real - economy profit recovery and domestic consumption repair need stronger policy support. [46] - **Asset Performance**: Commodities are in a bottom - oscillating market without a clear upward driver. Bonds will fluctuate at a high level, and the stock market will present a dumbbell - shaped structural market. [60][63]

Group 1: Gree Electric and Shield Environment Collaboration - Gree Electric announced a collaboration with Shield Environment for a commercial energy storage project, which is not a rooftop photovoltaic project [1] - The project aims to enhance energy efficiency and facilitate green transformation in factories, reducing energy costs and serving as an emergency backup power source [1] - Gree and Shield will deeply cooperate in energy storage technology and equipment manufacturing, planning to build multiple energy projects in the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions [1] Group 2: Liquor Industry Insights - Guotai Junan's report indicates that the liquor industry is still in a bottoming phase in Q2 2025, with price pressures outweighing volume pressures [2] - The liquor pricing system is undergoing restructuring, with high-end liquor prices trending downward, emphasizing the strategic significance of a "full price layout" [2] - The growth logic of the liquor industry is shifting, with market share becoming more important than price/profit, leading to a competitive advantage for companies with market share [2] Group 3: Leadership Changes in Luxury Goods - Kering Group's board approved the appointment of Luca de Meo as CEO, effective September 15, 2025, following his departure from Renault [3] - The upcoming shareholders' meeting will focus on the proposal for de Meo's appointment and the approval of the new compensation policy under the new organizational structure [3] Group 4: Swine Production Adjustments - Reports indicate that the national breeding sow inventory will be reduced by approximately 1 million heads, bringing the total down to 39.5 million heads [4] Group 5: Xiaomi's Growth and Environment - Xiaomi's founder Lei Jun expressed gratitude for Beijing's favorable business environment and talent resources during the company's 15th anniversary [6] - The company has thrived in Beijing, benefiting from the local ecosystem [6] Group 6: Ba Nu International's IPO - Ba Nu International Holdings submitted an application for an IPO in Hong Kong, with adjusted net profits of RMB 76.7 million for Q1 [7] - The company reported revenues of RMB 1.433 billion, RMB 2.112 billion, and RMB 2.307 billion for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively [7] Group 7: GAC Aion's Response to Rumors - GAC Group issued a statement denying false information regarding employee stock ownership at GAC Aion, labeling it as malicious rumors [8] Group 8: Xiaomi Automotive Updates - Xiaomi Automotive clarified that there are currently no official channels for large customer orders or cash subsidies, urging the public to verify information through official sources [10] Group 9: Cao Cao Mobility's IPO Plans - Cao Cao Mobility announced plans to issue approximately 44.18 million shares through an IPO in Hong Kong, with an expected trading start date of June 25 [11] Group 10: Norse's Future Plans - Norse stated it will not independently develop innovative drugs but may consider acquiring CRO companies in the future [13] Group 11: Bitcoin Acquisition by Strategy - Strategy company acquired 10,100 bitcoins for $1.05 billion, bringing its total holdings to 592,100 bitcoins with an average cost of $70,666 per bitcoin [14]

Employment Market - The employment market is showing structural weakness, with a significant cooling in supply-demand relationships. The job vacancy rate is currently at 4.4%, which is at the 12th percentile since 2018, slightly below the 4.5% average from 2018-2019[3] - The labor force participation rate is at 62.4%, at the 38th percentile since 2018, indicating weaker labor supply compared to pre-pandemic levels[3] - The ratio of job vacancies to unemployment (V/U) is currently at 1.0, at the 6th percentile since 2018, reflecting a significant cooling in labor market supply-demand relationships[3] Inventory and Investment - The U.S. is currently in a weak inventory replenishment cycle, with inventory year-on-year growth turning positive in 2024 but at a weak pace[5] - Leading indicators suggest that non-residential investment may continue to decline in the next six months, as manufacturing PMI and new orders are both weak[6] - The probability of large-scale inventory replenishment by businesses in the U.S. is low, as indicated by three leading indicators: manufacturing PMI, OECD leading indicators, and the self-inventory to customer inventory ratio[8] Consumer Spending - Consumer spending capacity is weakening, with disposable income growth slowing to 4.2% in Q1 2025, below the 5.2% average from 2018-2019[10] - The wealth effect has diminished significantly, with excess wealth dropping from $14.9 trillion in Q4 2024 to $11.1 trillion in Q1 2025, a decline of 26%[10] - Despite reduced spending capacity, the risk of consumer liquidity issues is low due to healthy household balance sheets and low interest payment pressures[11] Financial Conditions - Financial conditions are currently in a loose state, as indicated by the Bloomberg Financial Conditions Index and the Chicago Fed National Financial Conditions Index (NFCI)[12] - Recent fluctuations in financial conditions were influenced by tariff policies, but conditions have returned to a more accommodative stance since early May 2025[12]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core View of the Report - In April 2025, the inventory cycle of the entire industrial sector shifted to "active destocking" [2][15][16] - The upstream, mid - stream, and downstream industries all entered the "active destocking" phase in April 2025 [2][17][18] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Inventory Cycle Overview - In April 2025, the year - on - year growth rate of finished product inventory of industrial enterprises decreased by 0.3 percentage points to 3.9% [7][8][9] 3.2 Inventory Cycle Overview (by Industry) - **Upstream Industry**: It accounts for only 2% of the total inventory and returned to "active destocking" in April 2025 after three months [17] - **Mid - stream Industry**: It accounts for 54% of the total inventory, and most of it was in the "active destocking" phase in April 2025 [18] - **Downstream Industry**: It accounts for 43% of the total inventory and was in the "active destocking" phase in April 2025 [19] - **Specific Industries**: In April 2025, electronics was in "passive restocking", electrical machinery was in "active restocking", chemical was in "passive restocking", paper - making, automotive, non - ferrous metals, instrument and meter, and general equipment were in "active destocking" [7]

以下文章来源于CFC金属研究 ，作者王贤伟 CFC金属研究 . 本平台由金融业内人士对宏观数据、行业事件，进行专业的解读和评论，分享专业的价值观点，提出专业的投资策略，力争为普通投资者、产业人士打造 专业的投资交流平台，并无偿提供分析与研究服务。 文 | 王贤伟 来源 | CFC金属研究 编辑 | 杨兰 审核 | 浦电路交易员 摘要 铸造铝合金期货上市后主要关注点包括： 1）期货交割量级不确定性较大；2）供需数据难以追踪；3）废铝紧缺难以证实或证伪； 本 文将铸造铝合金主要研究指标整理汇总以供参考。 复盘2007年以来两类铝价，ADC12价格与A00关联程度较高，而ADC12弹性和波动率不及A00，整体表现为下跌周期中ADC12更为抗 跌，而上涨周期则由A00领涨；同时两类铝价基本呈现3年一个完整的涨跌幅周期，目前正处于2023年启动的周期末端。 我们根据铝行业上下游库存周期判断， 25年下半年则将逐步迈入主动去库+被动去库的组合，恰逢偏弱的价格交叉周期。 铸造铝合金现货市场参考的主流报价平台有三个，由低至高依次是江西保太、上海钢联（相差100-200）及上海有色（相差500- 700），因此最便宜交割品需要 ...

·丹斯克银行：欧元最近的上涨反映了美元的脆弱 ·招商宏观：美国第一季度工业品抢进口大幅透支未来需求 ·瑞银：继续看多10年期美债 ·丹麦央行警告：贸易战升级将对丹麦银行业构成重大风险 ·瑞士通胀四年来首次转为负值 【机构分析】 （文章来源：新华财经） ·丹斯克银行分析师在一份报告中称，欧元近期的升值反映了美元的弱势，而非欧元的强势。由于美国 的政策风险、经济增长势头放缓以及投资者信心脆弱，美元仍有下跌的风险。美元需要经济数据明显改 善才能重获支撑。在这种情况发生之前，欧元兑美元将继续走高。 ·招商宏观研报称，6月1日，BEA发布2025年3月美国分行业库存和销售数据。3月美国库存总额同比 3.47%，前值2.54%；3月销售总额同比4.05%，前值3.21%。美国本应于去年底到今年初进入主动去库阶 段，但美国关税预期推动"抢进口"，且工业品（上游为主）和消费品（汽车除外）抢进口明显超出季节 性、或透支未来需求。往后看，尽管关税因素仍有不确定性，但补库透支下美国库存周期或于第二季度 向主动去库存靠拢。 ·瑞银利率策略师在最新报告中表示，由于经济增长风险仍存，该行继续看多10年期美债。"我们认为， 市场低估了经济 ...

华泰证券发布2025中期展望称，2025下半年，第一，ROE有望企稳回升：净利率改善、周转率企稳、权 益乘数上行背景下A股ROE有望结束下行周期，伴随盈利周期的复苏逐步进入企稳回升阶段；第二，中 国资产广谱型估值修复仍在演绎。科技创新、地产下行最快阶段度过与政策周期改善三大变量推动春节 以来中国资产修复，下半年趋势未有变化，"去美元化"形成人民币升值动力，中国资产配置吸引力有望 提升；第三，关注A50、消费、金融代表的核心资产，在过去三年展现出卓越的基本面韧性，也有望在 本轮ROE周期回升内担任"先锋手"；第四，关注人民币升值、技术周期、产能周期、库存周期、资本 市场变革五条投资线索。 （本文机构观点来自持牌证券机构，不构成任何投资建议，亦不代表平台观点，请投资人独立判断和决 策。） 6月3日早盘，A股主要指数低开后快速走强，上证指数、深证成指、创业板指、中证A500指数翻红，盘 面上网络游戏、脑机接口、黄金珠宝、稀土等概念走强。 相关ETF方面，截至发稿，A500ETF基金（512050）成交额超10亿元，暂居同标的产品第一。成分股 中，掌趣科技涨超13%，巨人网络、华海药业、航天彩虹等涨超8%。 资料显示 ...

Overall Inventory Cycle - In March 2025, the total inventory in the U.S. increased by 3.47% year-on-year, compared to a previous value of 2.54%[1] - Sales in March 2025 rose by 4.05% year-on-year, up from 3.21% previously[1] - The U.S. was expected to enter an active destocking phase by late 2024, but tariff expectations led to a surge in imports, particularly in industrial and consumer goods, exceeding seasonal norms and potentially overextending future demand[1] Industry Inventory Cycle - As of March 2025, 10 out of 14 major industries were in a passive restocking phase, including chemicals, building materials, and metals[19] - The historical percentile for overall inventory growth in March was 40.8%, with chemicals at 87.1%, building materials at 68.9%, and automotive parts at 55.1%, indicating high inventory levels relative to historical data[19] - The oil and gas sector has been in an active destocking phase since March 2025, while other sectors remain in passive restocking[20] - The transportation sector is currently in an active destocking phase, while machinery manufacturing is in a passive destocking phase[21] - Consumer goods, including durable goods and textiles, are also in a passive restocking phase as of March 2025[22]

Group 1: Industrial Profit Trends - In the first four months of 2025, industrial enterprises achieved a total profit of CNY 21,170.2 billion, a year-on-year increase of 1.4%[3] - The profit growth rate accelerated by 0.6 percentage points compared to the first three months of 2025[3] - In April 2025, profits increased by 3.0% year-on-year, up 0.4 percentage points from March 2025[3] Group 2: Policy Impact and Sector Performance - The "Two New" policies have significantly contributed to the recovery of industrial profits, particularly in high-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors[4] - Specialized equipment and general equipment industries saw profit growth of 13.2% and 11.7% respectively, contributing 0.9 percentage points to overall industrial profit growth[4] - High-tech manufacturing profits grew by 9.0%, surpassing the average industrial growth rate by 7.6 percentage points[6] Group 3: Price and Demand Dynamics - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial products fell by 2.7% year-on-year in April 2025, indicating persistent low prices that hinder profit growth[4] - The revenue profit margin for industrial enterprises was 4.87% in the first four months of 2025, showing a slight recovery but still with significant room for improvement[5] - Industrial profit growth is expected to improve slightly in the second half of 2025, with an annual growth forecast of 2.1%[8] Group 4: Trade and External Factors - The U.S. tariff war is expected to have a controllable impact on overall industrial profits, with an estimated profit loss of CNY 200 billion, accounting for 2.7% of total industrial profits in 2024[8] - Industries with high export exposure to the U.S., such as textiles and footwear, are facing significant pressure, with some experiencing negative growth[8]

Group 1: Economic Performance - In the first four months of 2025, the cumulative profit of industrial enterprises increased by 1.4% year-on-year, up from 0.8% in the previous period[2] - Cumulative operating revenue for the same period rose by 3.2%, slightly down from 3.4% previously[2] - In April, the monthly revenue growth rate was approximately 2.6%, a decline of 1.8 percentage points from the previous value[3] Group 2: Profit Analysis - April's total profit increased by 0.4 percentage points to 3.0% year-on-year, continuing the improvement trend observed since the beginning of the year[3] - Private enterprises saw a profit increase of 4.3%, improving by 4.6 percentage points, while state-owned enterprises experienced a profit decline of 4.4%, worsening by 3.0 percentage points[3] - The contribution to April's profit growth from industrial value added, PPI, and profit margin was +6.0, -2.8, and -0.1 percentage points, respectively[3] Group 3: Sector Performance - In April, the profit share of upstream mining, midstream equipment, downstream consumption, and public utilities was 29.4%, 38.8%, 21%, and 10.8%, respectively[4] - Upstream profit growth declined by 2.2 percentage points to -9.6%, primarily due to reduced profits in non-ferrous metals and the petrochemical sector[4] - Midstream sectors benefited from policy support, with profit growth improving by 8.4% in computer and communication electronics, and 7.9% in electrical machinery[4] Group 4: Inventory and Future Outlook - Nominal inventory decreased slightly by 0.3 percentage points to 3.9%, while actual inventory fell by 0.1 percentage points to 6.6%[5] - The inventory growth rate remains higher than the revenue growth rate, indicating ongoing inventory pressure[5] - Future uncertainties in exports and potential challenges in various sectors may impact corporate profitability, necessitating attention to new fiscal policies and reserve measures[5]