国新办今日就稳就业稳经济推动高质量发展政策措施有关情况举行新闻发布会。国家发展改革委副主任 赵辰昕表示，扩大投资方面，将工业软件等更新升级纳入"两新"政策支持范围，加快消费基础设施、社 会领域投资，制定实施充电设施"倍增"行动，支持超大特大城市和I型大城市建设停车位。力争6月底前 下达2025年"两重"建设和中央预算内投资全部项目清单，同时设立新型政策性金融工具，解决项目建设 资本金不足问题。 ...

银河宏观｜离降准降息还有多远？20250126 Q&A 当前中国货币政策的基准判断是什么？ 我们认为在内外兼顾的背景下，中国货币政策将在二季度从宽松的序曲渐进走 向实质性宽松，并将与财政政策协同发力。货币政策的优先目标会逐步过渡到 经济增长和充分就业，呈现结构和总量工具双重发力的状态。 中国货币政策框架是如何运作的？ 中国货币政策框架是一个内外兼顾下的相机抉择体系，实行多目标制，包括经 济增长、充分就业、币值稳定、金融稳定以及国际收支平衡。在不同阶段，这 些目标可能会有优先排序，根据内部和外部环境变化进行调整。例如，2024 年 7 月至 12 月期间，货币政策主要聚焦于经济增长，而进入 2025 年 1 月后 则切换至金融稳定和汇率稳定。 • 政治局会议提出创设新的结构性货币政策工具和新型政策性金融工具，聚 焦科技、消费和外贸领域，引导商业银行信贷投放方向，解决重大项目资 本金缺口问题，推动信用扩张。 • 预计全面降息大概率在二季度落地，具体时间窗口可能在美联储 6 月再次 开启降息后进一步确认时，或保持政策利率不变，单独引导 LPR 下行。 为什么认为中国货币政策在二季度会转向实质性宽松？ 摘要 • 中国 ...

Group 1: Policy Overview - The meeting occurred amid unclear U.S. tariff policies, reflecting a characteristic of "progress and retention" in policy direction[3] - The meeting identified "increased external shocks" as the main issue affecting China's economy[4] - The overall requirement to address external shocks is to "strengthen bottom-line thinking, prepare sufficient plans, and solidly carry out economic work"[4] Group 2: Economic Measures - The policy tone remains largely unchanged, but new requirements have been introduced, emphasizing "four stabilizations" instead of "six stabilizations" from previous meetings[5] - New structural monetary policy tools are expected to be introduced to support the real economy, with a projected reserve requirement gap of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan for 2025[6][7] - The meeting emphasized the importance of boosting consumption, particularly for middle- and low-income groups, to enhance economic growth[8] Group 3: Support for Affected Sectors - Multiple measures will be taken to support enterprises affected by tariff shocks, including increased financing support and integration of domestic and foreign trade[9] - The meeting highlighted the need to protect livelihoods, particularly for those in industries heavily impacted by tariffs, by enhancing unemployment insurance and social assistance systems[9] Group 4: Market Outlook - The risk of a significant downturn in the stock market is low, with expectations of a structural market trend, particularly favoring the consumer sector[10][11] - The meeting indicated that existing incremental policies are in reserve and will be timely released based on changing circumstances, particularly as tariff situations clarify[15]