当日，国务院新闻办公室举行发布会，介绍长江经济带发展十年来的工作进展和成效。王昌林指 出，十年来，中国追根溯源、系统治疗"长江病"，彻底清理整治1361座非法码头，基本消除沿江地级及 以上城市黑臭水体，坚定不移推进长江十年禁渔，长江干流水质由部分Ⅴ类提升到全线Ⅱ类。 十年来，中国坚持巩固提升长江黄金水道功能，加快构建沿江综合立体交通走廊，长江水系高等级 航道由0.8万公里增加到1.1万公里，干线港口货物吞吐量增长71%、达到42亿吨、稳居世界内河第一。 南水北调工程累计输水超840亿立方米，润泽沿线48座城市、1.95亿人。居民人均可支配收入从2.3万元 (人民币，下同)提高到4.4万元、增长了91%。 中国国家发改委副主任王昌林5日在北京表示，十年来，长江经济带地区生产总值翻了一番多、占 全国比重从42.2%提升到47.3%。 王昌林指出，下一步，将编制好实施好长江经济带发展"十五五"实施方案，一体推进长江大保护三 年行动计划落实，推动长江经济带发展不断迈上新台阶。 十年来，中国持续推进上海(长三角)国际科技创新中心和武汉、成渝地区区域科技创新中心建设， 积极培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业，创造出"人造太阳"亿 ...

近期，多部门召开工作会议，梳理总结2025年工作，研究部署2026年重点任务。2026年收入、消费、住 房、生育等方面将有哪些变化，一起来看。 明年继续实施更加积极的财政政策 根据全国财政工作会议，2026年继续实施更加积极的财政政策。 一是扩大财政支出盘子，确保必要支出力度。 二是优化政府债券工具组合，更好发挥债券效益。 三是提高转移支付资金效能，增强地方自主可用财力。 四是持续优化支出结构，强化重点领域保障。 五是加强财政金融协同，放大政策效能。 明年财政将促进居民就业增收 根据全国财政工作会议，2026年，将进一步强化保基本、兜底线，切实加强民生保障。明年将促进居民 就业增收：统筹就业补助资金、失业保险基金等各类资金，引导支持企业稳岗扩岗、重点群体就业创业 等；积极发挥税收、社会保障、转移支付等调节作用，多渠道增加居民收入。 明年继续安排资金支持消费品以旧换新 根据全国财政工作会议，2026年，财政将大力提振消费。深入实施提振消费专项行动，继续安排资金支 持消费品以旧换新，调整优化补贴范围和标准。 根据全国发展和改革工作会议，2026年，优化实施消费品以旧换新政策，积极扩大服务消费，加快清理 消费领域不 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission announced the establishment of three regional venture capital guiding funds, each with a total scale exceeding 50 billion yuan, aimed at promoting innovation and supporting emerging industries in China [1][2]. Group 1: Fund Structure and Management - The national venture capital guiding fund is structured in a "fund company - regional fund - sub-fund" three-tier architecture [1]. - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei venture capital guiding fund will be managed by China Investment Corporation's subsidiary, China International Capital Corporation [1]. - The Yangtze River Delta venture capital guiding fund will be managed by the National Investment Group's subsidiary, Guotou Chuanghe [1]. - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area venture capital guiding fund will be managed by Shenzhen Capital Group [1]. Group 2: Regional Fund Objectives - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei fund aims to mobilize central financial enterprises and enhance the role of banks, insurance, and securities in supporting technological finance [1]. - The Yangtze River Delta fund is expected to act as a driving force for high-quality development, gathering various social capital to empower regional sci-tech enterprises [1]. - The Greater Bay Area fund will leverage Shenzhen's role as a reform and opening-up hub, encouraging diverse market participants to engage [1]. Group 3: Investment Plans - The first three regional funds are ready to commence operations, having signed investment intentions with 49 sub-funds and 27 direct investment projects [2]. - The guiding fund aims to establish over 600 sub-funds across the three regions to support the development of emerging and future industries [2].

夜幕降临，北京昌平未来科学城的一栋实验楼里依然灯火通明。科研人员刚刚结束一轮临床试验。实验 楼外数公里外的社区，灯光次第亮起。晚归的人们步入小区，沿街餐饮和社区商业充满烟火气。 这些场景正拼接出一幅清晰的城市画像。一座以创新为底色、以生活为支点的平原新城，正在昌平悄然 生长。 "年轻人是被机会吸引来的。在这里，有过日子的感觉。"北京孟眸生物科技有限公司干细胞研发负责 人、联合创始人赵宁道出了昌平吸引年轻人的关键所在。 作为北京国际科技创新中心的重要承载区，昌平区正加速形成以未来科学城为核心的创新策源地。今年 前三季度，昌平区在"高基数"背景下保持较快增长，生产总值同比增长7.1%。更具指向意义的是人口与 人才结构：目前，昌平区常住人口超过227万，大学文化程度人才占比超过四成；昌平区全国重点实验 室数量约占全市三分之一，高校数量、劳动年龄人口占比均居全市前列。58名院士、5.8万名科研人 才、30余万名产业人才……一组组数据，让这片热土的"年轻感"更加具象化。 "产业越贴近未来，城市就越显得年轻。"昌平区委副书记、区长，未来科学城党工委副书记、管委会主 任刘晓东说，围绕医药健康、先进制造、先进能源三大主导产业 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes that macroeconomic regulation will be proactive in the coming year, focusing on expectation management and introducing a series of new measures to promote stable economic growth and improve quality and efficiency [1][3] Group 2 - In terms of consumption, there will be an optimization of the implementation of the "two new" policies, actively expanding service consumption, and enhancing the quality of life service supply in areas such as elderly care, childcare, and housekeeping [3] - Regarding investment, the government will leverage various investment funds, increase the scale of central budget investments, and implement measures to stimulate private investment, thereby effectively invigorating private sector investment [3] - For future development, there will be a strong emphasis on cultivating and expanding emerging and future industries, deepening the "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative, addressing shortcomings in the technology service sector, and improving the low-altitude economy industry ecosystem [3] Group 3 - Over the next five years, there is a focus on high-quality planning and implementation of the "14th Five-Year Plan," with the aim of launching a number of major engineering projects to ensure a good start for the plan [4]

新华社北京12月8日电 由国务院参事室主办的"2025国是论坛"12月8日在北京举办。本次论坛以"因地制 宜发展新质生产力"为主题。 与会人士认为，因地制宜发展新质生产力，既是贯彻落实党的二十届四中全会精神的重要举措，也 是"十五五"乃至更长时期经济社会发展的重大战略课题。本次论坛旨在汇聚各方智慧、凝聚各界力量， 进行深度研讨，凝练形成有针对性、可操作性的对策建议，助力党中央决策部署落实落地。 论坛还设置了"营造创新生态""培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业""人工智能+"3场专题会，为因地制宜发展 新质生产力建言献策。 据了解，国务院有关部门负责同志，有关省市负责同志，国务院参事，地方政府参事，专家学者和企业 界代表等300余人参加。"国是论坛"是国务院参事室2015年创办的年度主题论坛，迄今已举办8届。（记 者唐健辉） ...

Core Viewpoint - Cultivating and expanding emerging industries and future industries is key to achieving sustainable development [1] Group 1: Role of Equity Investment Funds - Equity investment funds are essential for promoting the development of new productive forces, encouraging innovation, allowing trial and error, and being tolerant of failure [2] - Government investment funds are a crucial part of China's venture capital market, representing a successful combination of an effective market and proactive government [2] - Corporate venture capital (CVC) plays a significant role in driving technological innovation and industrial development, with unique characteristics that align well with cutting-edge projects [2] Group 2: Suggestions for Sustainable Development - The equity investment fund industry should seize opportunities to contribute to sustainable development through innovative thinking and practical actions [3] - Four suggestions for promoting the sustainable development of the equity investment fund industry include improving the financial service system, cultivating patient capital, optimizing exit channels, and enhancing capabilities to empower sustainable development [3] - Developing pension funds and long-term life insurance as important sources of patient capital is recommended, alongside innovating the use of bank savings [3] Group 3: Empowering Invested Enterprises - Equity investment funds should comprehensively empower invested enterprises by deeply engaging in key areas such as talent, management, supply chain, and sales channels [4]

11月26日，全国社会保障基金理事会原副理事长陈文辉在2025年金牛企业可持续发展论坛上表示，培育 壮大新兴产业和未来产业是实现可持续发展的关键。 ● 本报记者 彭扬 多元资本共塑科创未来 谈及股权投资基金，陈文辉表示，股权投资基金是推动新质生产力发展过程中"鼓励创新，允许试错， 宽容失败"的制度性保证，我国数字经济、生物医药、"新三样"等科创产业的蓬勃发展，离不开股权投 资基金的全方位赋能。 从政府投资基金看，陈文辉认为，政府投资基金是当前我国创投市场的重要组成部分，"政府投资基金 是中国特色的有效市场与有为政府有机结合的成果，关键要构建好有效市场的实现途径，从而在发挥好 有为政府作用的同时规避过度行政干预等造成的问题。" 此外，企业创投（CVC）对推动科技创新和产业化发展具有重要作用。尤其是，CVC在"募投管退"方面 的特点与前沿科创项目相匹配。在募资方面，陈文辉表示，CVC以自有资金为主，不受募资周期限 制，能够陪伴企业跨越技术商业化的长周期，因而对长期科技创新项目具有更高的包容度。 "股权投资基金行业要把握好时代机遇，为可持续发展贡献力量。以创新思维、务实行动推动行业迈向 新高度，实现自身的可持续发展 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of the real economy as the foundation of national economic stability and high-quality development, highlighting its priority in strategic tasks [1] - The real economy is identified as the fundamental source of wealth creation, contributing significantly to economic growth and employment, absorbing over 400 million jobs, and serving as a stabilizer for people's livelihoods [1] - The real economy is crucial for international competition, with a complete industrial system enhancing economic resilience against external shocks [1] Group 2 - The real economy currently faces multiple pressures, including weak global economic recovery, rising trade protectionism, geopolitical risks, and increased costs for raw materials and logistics [2] - Internally, there is insufficient effective demand, rising labor and raw material costs, severe market competition, and low profitability among small and medium-sized enterprises [2] - The transition from old to new economic drivers is experiencing challenges, with insufficient private investment and financing difficulties for some enterprises [2] Group 3 - Strengthening the real economy requires building a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing, which is the most innovative and high-value-added sector of the manufacturing industry [2] - The focus should be on integrating technological innovation with industrial innovation to enhance the effectiveness of industrial technological innovation [2] Group 4 - Key directions for development include intelligentization, greening, and integration, which can enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and promote sustainable development [3] - Intelligentization leverages digital technology across production processes, while greening addresses resource consumption and environmental pressures, creating new growth points in green industries [3] - Integration breaks down industry boundaries, promoting synergy between various sectors and creating new value [3] Group 5 - Consolidating and strengthening the real economy involves optimizing traditional industries while nurturing emerging and future industries [4] - Traditional industries account for about 80% of the added value in manufacturing and are essential for economic stability [4] - Upgrading traditional industries requires focusing on key sectors and enhancing competitiveness through technological improvements [4] - Emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, and aerospace should be developed, alongside future industries like quantum technology and hydrogen energy, to create new growth points [4]

Core Viewpoint - The forum emphasized the importance of high-quality development for listed companies in alignment with national strategies, focusing on innovation, practical implementation, and digital transformation [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development - Nantong is positioning itself as a significant growth hub for high-quality development in Jiangsu Province, with six key industrial clusters generating over 1.2 trillion yuan in output [2]. - The advanced manufacturing clusters, including marine engineering and high-tech shipbuilding, have been recognized as national advanced manufacturing clusters, indicating a strong foundation for listed companies [2]. Group 2: Expert Insights - Experts highlighted the need for a focus on the real economy, domestic markets, and innovation as key drivers for economic development, advocating for the growth of advanced manufacturing and emerging industries [3]. - The competition in the chip industry is fundamentally about the competitiveness of industrial ecosystems, suggesting that companies should enhance their roles in innovation and R&D investment [3]. - Globalization is seen as a crucial pathway for listed companies to expand their development space and achieve high-quality growth, with an emphasis on leveraging digitalization and smart technologies [3]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - The importance of artificial intelligence and large model systems was discussed, with a focus on the model training phase requiring significant computational power and high-quality data [4]. - Companies are encouraged to adopt an open innovation system and focus on both technological and management innovations to overcome challenges in the new technological revolution [4]. - The resilience of China's manufacturing base and capital market is viewed as a buffer against changes, with a call for companies to enhance competitiveness through mergers and acquisitions and a focus on technological self-reliance [4].