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沪指冲击4100点后,A股将如何表现?
Zhong Zheng Wang· 2026-01-09 03:13
A股后市会如何表现?未来又该如何投资? 影响涨跌的最核心因素就是资金面。最近上涨的增量资金从何而来?广发基金投顾团队分析指出,从资 金面来分析,首先可以观察到险资等长线资金参与股票投资的比例显著增加。在多个引导长期资金增加 股票投资的政策支持下,从最直接的"险企股票投资的账面余额"来看,虽然暂时只有2025年三季度的数 据,但已经能清楚地看到保险机构在股票投资上的大举投入。截至2025年三季度末,险企股票投资的账 面余额为3.62万亿元,较2024年末相比,增加了1.19万亿元,增幅近五成。其次,融资仍然活跃。截至1 月7日,两融余额达2.6万亿元,较上年同期规模增长41%。而1月7日,融资买入额占A股当日交易额的 11.47%。其中,2025年12月17日-2026年1月7日,融资净买入额最多的行业是半导体、军工电子、通信 设备、工业金属、消费电子,融资净买入额最少的行业是白酒、证券、计算机设备、医疗服务、乘用 车,涨幅基本与融资净买入额成正相关。外资方面,增量资金还有待提升。截至2025年12月31日,外资 仍然没有呈现出显著的净流入。不过,目前高盛等多家知名机构均表明看好2026年A股的机会,后续外 资 ...
国债期货日报:社融偏弱,国债期货全线收跌-20251114
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-11-14 05:30
Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core View of the Report The bond market is oscillating between stable growth and easing expectations. It is influenced by the stock market, the continued expectation of a Fed rate cut, and the uncertainty of global trade, which adds to the uncertainty of foreign capital inflows. Short - term attention should be paid to the policy signals at the end of the month [3]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - China's CPI (monthly) has a 0.20% month - on - month and year - on - year increase, while China's PPI (monthly) has a 0.10% month - on - month increase and a - 2.10% year - on - year decrease [9]. - The social financing scale is 437.72 trillion yuan, with a 0.15% month - on - month increase. M2 year - on - year is 8.20%, with a - 2.38% change. The manufacturing PMI is 49.00%, with a - 1.61% change [10]. - The dollar index is 99.17, with a - 0.31% change. The offshore dollar - to - RMB exchange rate is 7.1021, with a - 0.26% change. SHIBOR 7 - day is 1.47%, with no change. DR007 is 1.48%, with a - 0.82% change. R007 is 1.51%, with a - 1.24% change. The 3 - month interbank certificate of deposit (AAA) is 1.58%, with a + 0.16% change. The AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) is 0.08, with a + 0.16% change [10]. 2. Overview of the Treasury Bond and Treasury Bond Futures Market - On November 13, 2025, the closing prices of TS, TF, T, and TL were 102.46 yuan, 105.89 yuan, 108.41 yuan, and 116.13 yuan respectively, with price changes of - 0.01%, - 0.08%, - 0.10%, and - 0.26% [2]. - The average net basis of TS, TF, T, and TL were 0.002 yuan, 0.018 yuan, 0.025 yuan, and - 0.099 yuan respectively [2]. 3. Overview of the Money Market Funding Situation - In the first half of the year, the fiscal operation was generally stable, with revenue gradually recovering and key expenditures effectively guaranteed. Ultra - long - term special treasury bonds and special bonds were accelerating their implementation. Looking forward, positive fiscal tools will continue to be used to balance stable growth, people's livelihood protection, and risk prevention [2]. - On November 13, 2025, the central bank conducted 190 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations at a fixed interest rate of 1.4% [2]. - The main term repurchase rates 1D, 7D, 14D, and 1M were 1.315%, 1.474%, 1.500%, and 1.518% respectively, and the repurchase rates have recently declined [2]. 4. Spread Overview No specific summarized information provided other than various spread - related chart descriptions. 5. Two - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific summarized information provided other than chart descriptions such as the implied interest rate of the two - year treasury bond futures main contract and the relationship with the treasury bond yield to maturity. 6. Five - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific summarized information provided other than chart descriptions such as the implied interest rate of the five - year treasury bond futures main contract and the relationship with the treasury bond yield to maturity. 7. Ten - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific summarized information provided other than chart descriptions such as the implied yield of the ten - year treasury bond futures main contract and the relationship with the treasury bond yield to maturity. 8. Thirty - Year Treasury Bond Futures No specific summarized information provided other than chart descriptions such as the implied yield of the thirty - year treasury bond futures main contract and the relationship with the treasury bond yield to maturity. Strategy - For unilateral trading, with the decline of repurchase rates and the oscillation of treasury bond futures prices, the 2512 contract is neutral [4]. - For arbitrage, attention should be paid to the decline of the 2512 basis [4]. - For hedging, there is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - side investors can use far - month contracts for appropriate hedging [4].
资金透视:交易型资金小幅降温
HTSC· 2025-10-21 02:53
Core Insights - The market is experiencing a slight cooling of trading funds, with indicators of market profitability and sentiment returning to historical mid-levels, suggesting that the market correction may be sufficient [2] - Trading funds are still active, but retail and margin financing funds have shifted to net outflows, indicating a slowdown in the inflow rate of margin financing [2][3] - There is a rebound in the willingness of allocation funds to "buy the dip," with public fund positions showing signs of recovery for the first time since mid-August [4] Trading Funds Activity - The number of investors participating in trading has marginally decreased to levels seen in early September, with retail funds showing a net outflow of 13.7 billion [3][10] - The inflow rate of margin financing has significantly slowed, with a net outflow of 12.8 billion last week, marking the lowest trading activity since September 2025 [3][16] - The number of private equity fund registrations has rebounded to 270, returning to mid-August issuance levels [3] Allocation Funds Behavior - Public fund positions have shown a recovery for the first time since mid-August, with funds adopting a "barbell" strategy by increasing allocations in defensive sectors like finance while also betting on consumer sectors [4][30] - Active allocation foreign capital saw a net inflow of 7.8 billion during the last reporting period, marking a new high for 2025 [4] Northbound Capital Analysis - Northbound capital has slightly reduced its holdings in A-shares, with technology sectors being the main focus for increased investment, particularly in electronics and power equipment [5] - In the consumer sector, funds have reduced holdings in liquor and pharmaceuticals, while increasing investments in pig farming [5] Fund Flow Overview - Retail funds experienced a net outflow of 13.7 billion, with net inflows observed in banking, non-bank financials, and metals, while outflows were noted in computing and basic chemicals [6][10] - Margin financing funds saw a net outflow of 12.8 billion, with inflows into non-bank financials and basic chemicals, while outflows occurred in electronics and communications [6][16] - Public funds have seen a rebound in both new issuance and existing fund positions, with an increase in equity allocations [6][30] ETF Activity - Last week, stock ETFs saw a net inflow of 19 billion, while broad-based ETFs experienced a net outflow of 18.8 billion, with significant inflows in sectors like metals and banking [40][41] - The average trading volume of ETFs has increased to 200 billion since mid-July, compared to 100 billion in the first half of 2025 [40] Private Equity Trends - The number of private equity fund registrations has increased, indicating a stable market environment despite recent adjustments [52][57] - The average position of subjective long-only private equity funds has risen to 78%, with a significant proportion of managers planning to increase their positions [52]
国债期货日报:回购利率走高,国债期货涨跌分化-20250926
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 02:20
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report The bond market sentiment is fragile. The recovery of risk appetite suppresses the bond market. Meanwhile, the expectation of continued interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and the increasing global trade uncertainty add to the uncertainty of foreign capital inflows. Overall, the bond market fluctuates between the expectations of stable growth and monetary easing. Short - term attention should be paid to policy signals at the end of the month [3]. Summary According to the Directory 1. Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - China's CPI (monthly) has a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 0.40% year - on - year change; China's PPI (monthly) has a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 2.90% year - on - year change [9]. - Social financing scale is 433.66 trillion yuan, with a month - on - month increase of 2.40 trillion yuan and a growth rate of 0.56%; M2 year - on - year is 8.80%, with no month - on - month change; manufacturing PMI is 49.40%, with a month - on - month increase of 0.10% and a growth rate of 0.20% [10]. - The US dollar index is 98.48, with a day - on - day increase of 0.63 and a growth rate of 0.64%; the offshore US dollar against the Chinese yuan is 7.1292, with a day - on - day increase of 0.010 and a growth rate of 0.14%; SHIBOR 7 - day is 1.58, with a day - on - day decrease of 0.01 and a decline rate of 0.38%; DR007 is 1.60, with a day - on - day increase of 0.02 and a growth rate of 0.96%; R007 is 1.51, with a day - on - day decrease of 0.05 and a decline rate of 3.26%; the yield of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA) for 3 months is 1.61, with a day - on - day increase of 0.00 and a growth rate of 0.12%; the AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) is 0.09, with a day - on - day increase of 0.00 and a growth rate of 0.12% [11]. 2. Overview of the Treasury Bond and Treasury Bond Futures Market The report provides multiple figures about the treasury bond futures market, including the closing price trend, price change rate, precipitation of funds, position ratio, net position ratio, long - short position ratio, spread between national development bonds and treasury bonds, and treasury bond issuance [15][17][19]. 3. Overview of the Money Market Fundamentals It provides figures on bank - to - bank pledged repurchase transaction statistics and local government bond issuance [29]. 4. Spread Overview It includes figures on Shibor interest rate trends, yields of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA) at maturity, cross - period spreads of treasury bond futures, and spreads between spot bond term spreads and futures cross - variety spreads [32][35]. 5. Two - Year Treasury Bond Futures The report provides figures on the implied interest rate and treasury bond yield of the two - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TS main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TS main contract [52][55]. 6. Five - Year Treasury Bond Futures It provides figures on the implied interest rate and treasury bond yield of the five - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TF main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TF main contract [57][61]. 7. Ten - Year Treasury Bond Futures The report provides figures on the implied yield and treasury bond yield of the ten - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the T main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the T main contract [64][66]. 8. Thirty - Year Treasury Bond Futures It provides figures on the implied yield and treasury bond yield of the thirty - year treasury bond futures main contract, the IRR of the TL main contract and the funding rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TL main contract [71][77]. Strategy - Unilateral: As the repurchase rate rises, the price of treasury bond futures fluctuates [4]. - Arbitrage: Pay attention to the decline of the 2512 basis [4]. - Hedging: There is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - side investors can use far - month contracts for appropriate hedging [4].
国债期货日报:资金面呵护,国债期货全线收涨-20250923
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-09-23 02:03
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Due to the support of the capital market, treasury bond futures closed higher across the board. However, the strong stock market drove up risk appetite, suppressing the bond market. Uncertainties in the Fed's further interest - rate cuts and global trade also added uncertainties to foreign capital inflows. Overall, the bond market oscillated between stable growth and easing expectations, and short - term attention should be paid to policy signals at the end of the month [1][3] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - **Price Indicators**: China's monthly CPI had a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 0.40% year - on - year change; China's monthly PPI had a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 2.90% year - on - year change [9] - **Monthly Economic Indicators**: The social financing scale was 433.66 trillion yuan, with a month - on - month increase of 2.40 trillion yuan (+0.56%); M2 year - on - year growth was 8.80% with no month - on - month change; the manufacturing PMI was 49.40%, up 0.10% month - on - month (+0.20%) [9] - **Daily Economic Indicators**: The US dollar index was 97.33, down 0.33 (-0.34%); the offshore US dollar - to - RMB exchange rate was 7.1136, up 0.004 (+0.06%); SHIBOR 7 - day was 1.47, down 0.02 (-1.48%); DR007 was 1.49, down 0.02 (-1.38%); R007 was 1.51, down 0.05 (-3.26%); the 3 - month inter - bank certificate of deposit (AAA) was 1.58 with no change; the AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) was 0.09 with no change [9] 3.2 Treasury Bond and Treasury Bond Futures Market Overview - Multiple charts were used to show the closing price trends, price change rates, precipitation of funds, position ratios, net position ratios, long - short position ratios, spreads between national development bonds and treasury bonds, and treasury bond issuance of treasury bond futures' main continuous contracts [11][15][22] 3.3 Money Market Capital Situation - At the end of August, M2 increased by 8.8% year - on - year, M1 rebounded to 6% year - on - year, and the gap between them narrowed continuously, indicating enhanced capital activity and improved corporate business vitality. In the first eight months, RMB loans increased by 13.46 trillion yuan, and the cumulative social financing increment was 26.56 trillion yuan, with a high proportion of government bond financing, reflecting weak medium - and long - term corporate financing demand. Deposit increased by 8.6% year - on - year, and both credit and deposit growth rates declined slightly, indicating weakened bank asset expansion momentum and the economy in a weak recovery stage. On September 22, 2025, the central bank conducted a 240.5 - billion - yuan 7 - day reverse repurchase operation at a fixed interest rate of 1.4%. The main term repurchase rates (1D, 7D, 14D, and 1M) were 1.427%, 1.466%, 1.675%, and 1.550% respectively, and the repurchase rates had declined recently [2] - Multiple charts were used to show the Shibor interest rate trends, inter - bank certificate of deposit (AAA) maturity yield trends, bank - to - bank pledged repurchase transaction statistics, and local bond issuance [26][32] 3.4 Spread Overview - Multiple charts were used to show the inter - period spread trends of various treasury bond futures, and the term spreads of spot bonds and cross - variety spreads of futures [30][34][35] 3.5 Two - Year Treasury Bond Futures - Multiple charts were used to show the term spreads of spot bonds and cross - variety spreads of futures, the implied interest rate and treasury bond maturity yield of the two - year treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the TS main contract and the capital interest rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TS main contract [39][40][48] 3.6 Five - Year Treasury Bond Futures - Multiple charts were used to show the implied interest rate and treasury bond maturity yield of the five - year treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the TF main contract and the capital interest rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TF main contract [50][54] 3.7 Ten - Year Treasury Bond Futures - Multiple charts were used to show the implied yield and treasury bond maturity yield of the ten - year treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the T main contract and the capital interest rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the T main contract [57][59] 3.8 Thirty - Year Treasury Bond Futures - Multiple charts were used to show the implied yield and treasury bond maturity yield of the thirty - year treasury bond futures' main contract, the IRR of the TL main contract and the capital interest rate, and the three - year basis and net basis trends of the TL main contract [64][69] 3.9 Strategies - **Unilateral**: With the decline of repurchase rates, the prices of treasury bond futures oscillated. - **Arbitrage**: Pay attention to the decline of the basis of the 2512 contract. - **Hedging**: There is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - side investors can moderately hedge with far - month contracts [4]
8月资金面关注什么
Minsheng Securities· 2025-07-30 12:37
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Group 2: Core View of the Report - The capital market in August does not have a basis for tightening. Although the bond market has become desensitized to capital and fundamental information recently, it will eventually return to these two concerns. Currently, the Sino - US tariff negotiations have not released more positive information, and the latest economic data does not support a shift in monetary policy [2][9] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Overall Judgment of August Capital Market - In July, after the capital interest rate dropped to nearly 1.3% at the beginning of the month, there were two significant increases. On July 25, the central bank immediately made a large - scale net investment of 601.8 billion yuan in 7 - day reverse repurchase to support the capital market, indicating that the central bank's attitude of supporting the capital market has not changed. The overnight capital interest rate has dropped to 1.36%, and the balance of 7 - day reverse repurchase is significantly higher than the seasonal level, similar to the situation in the second quarter [2][9] 2. Open Market - In August, the maturity of MLF is 300 billion yuan, and the maturity of outright reverse repurchase is 900 billion yuan, totaling 1.2 trillion yuan, less than the 1.5 trillion yuan in July. Since May, the combined caliber of these two tools has been net investment, so there is no need to worry too much. Starting from August, the maturity time and operation time of MLF will change from misaligned to consistent, solving the problem of affecting market expectations for medium - term liquidity [3][14] 3. Government Bond Supply - It is expected that in August 2025, the government bond issuance will be 2.17 - 2.39 trillion yuan, and the net financing will be 1.17 - 1.39 trillion yuan, close to the 1.25 trillion yuan in July. From January to July 2025, a total of 9.02 trillion yuan of the annual quota has been used, accounting for 65% of the annual 13.86 trillion yuan, with the local bond issuance progress slightly faster than that of national bonds. There are new policy tools to be launched, and they are expected to be implemented in the third quarter [4][17][18] 4. Inter - bank Certificates of Deposit - Recently, the increase in market risk appetite has not only pressured the bond market but also disturbed the inter - bank capital market. The 1 - year CD interest rate started to rise slightly after reaching around 1.6% at the beginning of July. The maturity scale of CDs in August will rise slightly to 3.07 trillion yuan, increasing the pressure on renewal. Before the policy interest rate is further lowered, the 1 - year CD interest rate is likely to fluctuate between 1.6% - 1.7%, and there is a certain allocation value at 1.65% and above. Unless the central bank tightens liquidity investment, the probability of a significant price increase for issuance is not high, and the CD interest rate in August will mainly fluctuate seasonally [5][25]
关税烽烟再起,白银大涨至近14年新高,40美元关口近在咫尺;COMEX白银溢价飙升,银行坐拥创纪录空头持仓,深入解析技术面+资金面,锁定上方空间及空头最后防线>>
news flash· 2025-07-14 06:44
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a significant increase in silver prices, reaching near a 14-year high, driven by renewed tariff tensions and a surge in COMEX silver premiums [1] Group 1: Market Trends - Silver prices have surged close to the $40 mark, indicating a strong upward trend in the market [1] - The article notes a record high in short positions held by banks, suggesting a potential shift in market dynamics [1] Group 2: Technical and Fund Analysis - A detailed analysis of both technical and funding aspects is provided, focusing on the upward trend and potential resistance levels for silver [1] - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding the last line of defense for short positions in the silver market [1]
基本面利多确定,把握回调买债机会
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-05-11 07:12
Report Investment Rating - The trend rating of treasury bonds is "volatile" [4] Core Viewpoints - The market is expected to gradually strengthen in the volatility, and it is recommended to seize the opportunity to go long. The fundamental factors are relatively certain to be favorable, and the medium - to - long - term upward trend of the bond market is clear. However, the price of treasury bond futures is still high, and there may be short - term disturbances. It is necessary to time the entry and adjust the adding strategy [2][16]. - After the central bank's interest rate cut, the capital interest rate center has declined rapidly, and the yield curve has changed from flat to steep. The direction of the curve steepening is relatively certain, and its space is determined by the downward space of the capital interest rate, which is expected to have some room for decline but with a possibly tortuous rhythm [2][17]. Summary by Directory 1. One - Week Review and Outlook 1.1 This Week's Trend Review - From May 5th to May 11th, treasury bond futures fluctuated at a high level. On Tuesday, the central bank net - withdrew a large amount of funds through reverse repurchase, the short - end varieties were weak, and the long - end varieties were slightly strong due to the expected weakening of April's economic indicators. On Wednesday, after the central bank announced the reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts, the interest rate briefly declined, then institutions' profit - taking intention rose rapidly, and short - end varieties outperformed long - end ones. On Thursday, with the marginal loosening of the capital market and the lack of upward momentum in the stock market, treasury bond futures rose and the curve steepened. On Friday, treasury bond futures rose in the morning but weakened in the afternoon due to the better - than - expected April export data. As of May 9th, the settlement prices of the main continuous contracts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures were 102.356, 106.105, 109.035, and 120.320 yuan respectively, changing by - 0.012, + 0.005, - 0.015, and - 0.520 yuan compared to last weekend [1][13]. 1.2 Next Week's Outlook - Although the central bank announced the "double - cut" this week and the curve started to steepen, the long - end treasury bond futures did not break through upwards because the market had over - anticipated the interest rate cut and April's export data exceeded expectations. In the future, the market should gradually strengthen in the volatility, but the timing of going long should be well - grasped. Fundamental factors are favorable, but short - term disturbances may exist. It is more cost - effective to wait for pullbacks to buy [16]. 2. Weekly Observation of Interest - Bearing Bonds 2.1 Primary Market - This week, 50 interest - bearing bonds were issued, with a total issuance volume of 578.579 billion yuan and a net financing of 235.291 billion yuan, an increase of 443.487 billion yuan and 100.594 billion yuan respectively compared to last week. 28 local government bonds were issued, with a total issuance of 105.459 billion yuan and a net financing of 67.191 billion yuan, an increase of 12.367 billion yuan and a decrease of 25.506 billion yuan respectively compared to last week. 453 inter - bank certificates of deposit were issued, with a total issuance of 857.920 billion yuan and a net financing of 334.360 billion yuan, an increase of 608.580 billion yuan and 420.330 billion yuan respectively compared to last week [23][24]. 2.2 Secondary Market - As of May 9th, the yields of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bonds were 1.43%, 1.49%, 1.64%, and 1.84% respectively, changing by - 1.54, - 1.92, + 0.76, and + 1.35 basis points compared to last weekend. The spreads of 10Y - 1Y, 10Y - 5Y, and 30Y - 10Y all widened. The yields of 1 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year policy - financial bonds were 1.47%, 1.55%, and 1.66% respectively, changing by - 9.22, - 2.50, and + 0.31 basis points compared to last weekend [28][29]. 3. Treasury Bond Futures 3.1 Price, Trading Volume, and Open Interest - As of May 9th, the settlement prices of the main continuous contracts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures were 102.356, 106.105, 109.035, and 120.320 yuan respectively, changing by - 0.012, + 0.005, - 0.015, and - 0.520 yuan compared to last weekend. The trading volumes of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures this week were 46,612, 70,116, 82,596, and 99,245 lots respectively, an increase of 4,851, 10,812, 16,677, and 16,030 lots compared to last weekend. The open interests were 149,492, 210,970, 245,395, and 132,157 lots respectively, changing by + 2,582, + 5,180, + 8,820, and - 1,496 lots compared to last weekend [36][39]. 3.2 Basis and IRR - The positive - arbitrage strategy is recommended. The IRRs of T and TF have been running at a relatively high level. After the capital market gradually loosened at the end of Q1, the cost - effectiveness of the positive - arbitrage strategy became prominent. There are stable positive - arbitrage opportunities because the negative carry problem still exists in some varieties and the basis center is difficult to rise, and at the same time, some investors are actively going long on the bond market [43]. 3.3 Inter - Delivery and Inter - Variety Spreads - As of May 9th, the inter - delivery spreads of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures contracts 2506 - 2509 were - 0.196, - 0.340, - 0.165, and - 0.530 yuan respectively, changing by + 0.068, - 0.040, - 0.020, and - 0.260 yuan compared to last weekend. The inter - delivery spread of TS started to rise, and its future trend is expected to be tortuous [47][48]. 4. Weekly Observation of the Capital Market - This week, the central bank conducted 836.1 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations in the open market, with 1,617.8 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net withdrawal of 781.7 billion yuan. As of May 9th, R007, DR007, SHIBOR overnight, and SHIBOR 1 - week were 1.58%, 1.54%, 1.50%, and 1.52% respectively, down 25.91, 25.77, 26.30, and 24.30 basis points compared to last weekend. The average daily trading volume of inter - bank pledged repurchase this week was 6.81 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.34 trillion yuan from last week, and the overnight proportion was 85.79%, higher than last week [52][56][58]. 5. Weekly Overseas Observation - As of May 9th, the US dollar index rose 0.38% to 100.4218 compared to last weekend, the 10Y US Treasury yield was 4.37%, up 4 basis points compared to last weekend, and the 10Y China - US Treasury yield spread was inverted by 274 basis points. The progress of the UK - US trade negotiation and the Fed's slightly hawkish stance in the May interest - rate meeting led to the strengthening of the US dollar index and the rise of US Treasury yields [63]. 6. Weekly Observation of High - Frequency Inflation Data - This week, industrial product prices fell across the board. As of May 9th, the Nanhua Industrial Product Index, Metal Index, and Energy and Chemical Index were 3,446.32, 6,047.02, and 1,608.41 points respectively, down 31.89, 59.87, and 12.60 points compared to last weekend. Agricultural product prices rose across the board. The prices of pork, 28 key vegetables, and 7 key fruits were 20.62, 4.40, and 8.01 yuan/kg respectively, up 0.03, 0.01, and 0.42 yuan/kg compared to last weekend [67]. 7. Investment Recommendations - It is recommended to pay attention to the strategy of buying on pullbacks. Specific strategies include: 1) Recommend the strategy of laying out medium - term long positions on dips. 2) Pay attention to the positive - arbitrage opportunities of short - end varieties. 3) The opportunity to steepen the curve has initially emerged, and continue to monitor the change of the capital interest rate. 4) Stop profiting from the strategy of narrowing the TS06 - 09 spread in advance [2][18][68].