12月29日，来自深圳的港股机器人企业越疆宣布，启动首次公开发行人民币普通股及于深交所上市计 划。 从已经登陆科创板的百奥赛图再到映恩生物、光大环境等港股企业启动A股上市计划，港股近期掀起一 股积极"回A"的浪潮。值得关注的是，光大环境、越疆均为粤港澳大湾区企业，伴随着企业"回A"进程 的推进，"H转深A"有望增添新的示范案例，进一步探索并完善该通道的具体实践路径。 今年以来，A股公司赴港上市的趋势仍在延续，与此同时，港股企业回归A股市场也在不断升温。 12月10日，百奥赛图正式登陆科创板，继2022年在港交所上市后，百奥赛图正式迈入"A+H"双上市通 道。除此以外，今年4月在港交所上市的映恩生物，于11月完成科创板上市辅导备案，正式启动回A进 程；全球最大垃圾发电投资运营商光大环境今年11月公告拟发行不超过8亿股，计划登陆深交所，公司 已经于12月25日正式启动上市辅导。 资料显示，越疆是专门从事协作机器人开发、制造及商业化的领先企业之一，是蓬勃发展的具身智能机 器人行业前沿参与者，产品已广泛应用于工业制造、医疗手术等领域，覆盖全球超过100个国家和地 区。记者了解到，目前，越疆已委聘上市前辅导机构，并已提 ...

本报讯（记者 崔蕾）12月22日，南华期货正式在香港联合交易所主板挂牌，成功登陆香港资本市场， 实现"A+H"双上市。此次上市标志着南华期货完成境内外资本市场多重布局。这也是继弘业期货之后， 又一家期货公司实现"A+H"双资本平台布局。 据了解，南华期货此次共募资12.03亿港元，并计划将全球发售所得款项净额全部划拨横华国际，以持 续拓展境外业务，优化业务架构，提升公司在全球市场的竞争力和风险应对能力。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The cold reception of Nanhua Futures' IPO in the Hong Kong market contrasts sharply with the high subscription rates of other companies, indicating a significant divergence in investor sentiment and highlighting concerns over the company's growth potential and valuation [1][12]. Company Overview - Nanhua Futures, established in 1996, is one of the first companies in China's futures industry and became the first A-share listed futures company in August 2019. The upcoming Hong Kong listing will make it the second futures company to achieve a dual listing in both A and H shares [2]. Financial Performance - Nanhua Futures ranked eighth among all futures companies in China by total revenue in 2024, with a revenue of 5.7 billion RMB, representing a market share of 2.1% among non-financial institution-related futures companies [3][2]. - The company's operating income is projected to grow from 9.54 billion RMB in 2022 to 13.55 billion RMB in 2024, but the growth rate is expected to slow significantly from 35.5% in 2023 to 4.8% in 2024 [5][6]. Revenue Structure - The decline in revenue growth is attributed to a decrease in commission rates for domestic futures brokerage services, with net commission and fee income expected to drop by 11.3% to 542 million RMB in 2024 [7]. - The average brokerage commission rate for domestic futures brokerage services fell from 0.334 basis points in 2023 to 0.158 basis points in the first half of 2025, leading to a decrease in operating profit margin from 18.6% to 6.2% [7]. Market Positioning - The pricing and terms of Nanhua Futures' IPO have dampened investor enthusiasm, with the offering price range set at 12-16 HKD, which represents a discount of approximately 33.7% compared to its A-share price [8]. - Compared to its peer Hongyi Futures, which has a much lower H/A ratio, Nanhua's offering does not present a compelling valuation advantage for investors seeking arbitrage opportunities [9]. IPO Mechanism - The IPO employs a fixed proportion and no reallocation mechanism, resulting in a lower expected allocation for retail investors, which diminishes their participation interest [10]. - The absence of cornerstone investors in the IPO increases market uncertainty, as there is no long-term capital to stabilize the stock price post-listing [10]. Market Sentiment - The overall cold reception of Nanhua Futures' IPO reflects a broader trend in the Hong Kong market, where investors are favoring companies with high growth potential and reasonable valuations, while remaining cautious towards those with short-term concerns [12].

Core Viewpoint - Sichuan Tianwei Food Group Co., Ltd. is progressing with its plan to list in Hong Kong, having submitted its application materials to the China Securities Regulatory Commission, but the approval process remains uncertain [2] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Tianwei Food reported revenue of 1.373 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.7% year-on-year, and a profit of 202 million yuan, down 20.59% year-on-year [4] - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.411 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.98%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 392 million yuan, a decline of 9.30% [4][6] - The company's gross profit margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 39.44%, showing a slight increase, while the net profit margin was 17.15%, down 1.65% year-on-year [10] Shareholder Actions - Since 2022, Tianwei Food has adopted a high dividend policy, with total dividends exceeding 1 billion yuan over four years, raising concerns given the declining profits [6][7] - The actual controller of the company, Deng Wen, has engaged in multiple share transfers to private equity funds, raising approximately 220 million yuan, citing personal asset planning needs [7] Market Position and Strategy - Despite recent performance challenges, Tianwei Food's debt ratio is relatively low at 19.83%, below the industry average of 20.91% [10] - The company aims to enhance its international presence and brand recognition through its planned Hong Kong listing, which is seen as a strategic move to access international capital markets [12] - The majority of Tianwei Food's revenue still comes from the domestic market, indicating that its international expansion is in the early stages [12]

Core Viewpoint - Dongpeng Beverage is seeking a secondary listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to enhance its international financing capabilities and support its overseas expansion plans, particularly in Southeast Asia [3][5][12]. Group 1: Listing Motivation - The timing of Dongpeng Beverage's application for a Hong Kong listing comes shortly after the expiration of its previous prospectus, indicating urgency in securing overseas funding [3]. - The company aims to leverage the more diverse and efficient financing channels available in the Hong Kong market compared to the A-share market, which is subject to stricter foreign exchange controls [5][6]. - Dongpeng Beverage has expressed intentions to establish subsidiaries in Indonesia and Vietnam, highlighting its commitment to international expansion [5]. Group 2: Financial Strategy - Dongpeng Beverage's major shareholders have been reducing their stakes, raising concerns about the company's financial health and growth potential in the A-share market [9][11]. - The company's asset-liability ratio has been increasing, reaching 66.08% in 2024, primarily due to significant growth in short-term borrowings and contract liabilities [11]. - The company plans to utilize 11 billion RMB of idle funds for investment products, indicating a strategy to manage cash flow amid rising debt levels [11]. Group 3: Market Positioning - Dongpeng Beverage's price-to-earnings (PE) ratio has decreased from a peak of 80 times to 40 times, while the Hong Kong market offers more stable valuations for consumer leaders [8]. - The company is exploring acquisitions, such as the Malaysian brand PowerUp, potentially using shares from its Hong Kong listing as part of the transaction [8][12]. - The pursuit of a dual listing (A+H) reflects Dongpeng Beverage's ambition to enhance its brand visibility and credibility in international markets [12].

Core Viewpoint - The company Huakin Technology is preparing for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, highlighting its ambition for international expansion and capital market value maximization after its previous A-share listing two years ago [2][9][10]. Company Overview - Huakin Technology, known as the "King of OEM," has submitted its prospectus for a listing on the Hong Kong main board, with CICC and Bank of America serving as joint sponsors [2]. - The company was founded by Qiu Wensheng, who has a notable background in the telecommunications industry, having previously worked at ZTE Corporation [5][6]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Huakin Technology achieved a revenue of 109.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 28%, and a net profit of 2.926 billion yuan, up 8.1% [8]. - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 83.94 billion yuan, a significant year-on-year growth of 113.1%, with a net profit of 1.889 billion yuan, up 46.3% [8]. Market Position and Strategy - Huakin Technology is the largest smartphone ODM manufacturer globally and ranks fourth in the notebook ODM market in 2024 [8]. - The company has established manufacturing bases in Vietnam, India, and Mexico, with overseas revenue accounting for 46.92% of total revenue in the first half of 2025 [2]. IPO Purpose and Use of Funds - The funds raised from the IPO will be used for R&D investment, expanding and optimizing the global manufacturing system, strategic investments, and working capital [16]. - The company aims to enhance its competitiveness and market position through this IPO, facilitating overseas mergers and acquisitions and attracting foreign strategic investors [15][16]. Challenges and Concerns - Despite strong revenue growth, Huakin Technology faces challenges with low profit margins and high investment requirements, as indicated by fluctuating gross profit margins of 9.85%, 11.33%, and 9.30% from 2022 to 2024 [11]. - The company reported a cash outflow of approximately 1.522 billion yuan from operating activities in the first half of 2025, a significant decline of 246.2% year-on-year [12].

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market is becoming a strategic "springboard" for lithium battery companies to accelerate overseas expansion amid global energy transition, with a surge in IPOs expected in 2024 [1][18]. Group 1: Companies Going Public - XINWANDA has submitted an application for H-share listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with Goldman Sachs and CITIC Securities as joint sponsors [1]. - As of now, around 15 companies from the battery sector, including NINGDE TIMES, YIWAI LITHIUM ENERGY, and others, are aiming for IPOs in Hong Kong, indicating a trend of "A+H" dual listings [2]. - NINGDE TIMES successfully listed in Hong Kong on May 20, 2024, raising significant capital for overseas projects [4]. Group 2: Funding and Expansion Plans - ZHENGLI NEW ENERGY raised approximately HKD 10.05 billion in its IPO, with plans to expand production capacity and invest in R&D [5]. - YIWAI LITHIUM ENERGY is focusing its Hong Kong listing on financing overseas production bases in Hungary and Malaysia, with a planned capacity of 30 GWh in Hungary [6]. - HAI CHEN ENERGY aims to become the third-largest global supplier of lithium-ion storage batteries, with a market share of 11% and significant overseas revenue growth [7]. Group 3: Globalization Strategies - XINWANDA has established production bases in multiple countries, with overseas revenue expected to reach 41.83% in 2024 [9]. - ZHONGWEI CO., LTD. has seen its overseas revenue grow from CNY 202 million to CNY 17.88 billion from 2017 to 2024, indicating a strong international presence [11]. - STAR SOURCE MATERIALS plans to enhance its global footprint through a new factory in Malaysia, aiming for a production capacity of 2 billion square meters of battery separators [12]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The increasing competition in the domestic market and the need for capital have driven companies to seek listings in Hong Kong, which offers a more favorable financing environment [18]. - The trend of lithium battery companies pursuing IPOs in Hong Kong reflects the necessity for local operations to navigate trade barriers in overseas markets [18]. - The upcoming IPO wave is expected to reshape the competitive landscape of the lithium battery industry, with capital internationalization becoming a new avenue for leading companies [18].

Core Viewpoint - Jin Jiang International Hotel Company expects a significant decline in net profit for the first half of 2025, projecting a decrease of approximately 52.81% to 57.53% compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the absence of non-recurring income from asset disposals in the previous year [2][4]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders between 360 million to 400 million yuan, a drop from the previous year's profit by about 4.48 billion to 4.88 billion yuan [2]. - Jin Jiang's revenue from 2022 to 2024 was 11.31 billion yuan, 14.65 billion yuan, and 14.06 billion yuan respectively, with net profits of 127 million yuan, 1 billion yuan, and 911 million yuan [5]. - The average revenue per available room (RevPAR) has decreased, indicating a decline in profitability amid increasing competition in the hotel industry [5]. Expansion Strategy - Jin Jiang Hotel is in a phase of aggressive expansion, with plans to add 1,300 new hotels in 2025 and 2,000 new signed contracts [4]. - The company has a significant international presence, with operations in 55 countries and regions, and aims to enhance its overseas business through capital investment and management efficiency improvements [6][9]. Market Position - As of December 31, 2024, Jin Jiang Hotel operates 13,400 hotels with 1.29 million rooms, making it the largest hotel group in China and the second largest globally by room count [4]. - The company’s overseas revenue accounted for approximately 30% of total income in recent years, with stable gross profit margins compared to declining margins in the domestic market [6][7]. IPO Plans - Jin Jiang Hotel is pursuing a dual listing in Hong Kong, aiming to become the first hotel group in China to achieve an "A+H" listing [8]. - The funds raised from the IPO will be allocated to expanding overseas operations, repaying bank loans, and enhancing working capital [9].

Core Viewpoint - Haitai Weiye's successful IPO in Hong Kong marks a significant milestone as the first "A+H" dual-listed company in the seasoning industry, achieving record subscription levels and highlighting its strong market position and growth potential [3][4]. Company Overview - Haitai Weiye is a leading Chinese seasoning company with a century-long heritage, focusing on providing healthy, delicious, and convenient seasoning products, including soy sauce, oyster sauce, and specialty condiments [3]. - The company is the absolute leader in the Chinese seasoning market, with a market share more than double that of its closest competitor, and ranks among the top five seasoning companies globally [3]. Financial Performance - From 2013 to 2024, Haitai Weiye's revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is projected to be 11.2%, making it the only top global seasoning company to achieve double-digit growth [4]. - The company has maintained a net profit margin exceeding 20% for the past decade and has distributed over RMB 29 billion in dividends, with an average annual dividend rate exceeding 60% [4]. Market Reaction - The IPO saw an unprecedented subscription rate of over 900 times for the public offering and 22.93 times for the international placement, indicating strong investor confidence in the company's business and future prospects [4]. - The IPO is expected to enhance the quality and liquidity of the Hong Kong stock market, attracting more international capital and setting a precedent for other A-share companies to consider dual listings [5][6]. Strategic Initiatives - Haitai Weiye is focused on expanding its product categories and enhancing its market presence, including the development of organic, low-salt, and gluten-free products to meet evolving consumer preferences [6]. - The company has successfully leveraged its extensive distribution network to tap into lower-tier markets, significantly broadening its consumer base and driving revenue growth from RMB 9.8 billion at the time of its A-share listing to an estimated RMB 26.9 billion by 2024 [6].

曾经的网红零食品牌，又要赴港上市了。 近日三只松鼠向港交所递交招股书。这家成立于2012年，踩着电商红利在淘宝崛起的品牌，曾以年销百亿的业绩跻身行业头部，2019年登陆深交 所，成为"网红零食第一股"。 那是三只松鼠最风光的时候，其创始人兼CEO章燎原曾回忆，得知成功过会消息后，他转身给妻子发微信，自豪地说"搞的第一个上市公司"。当 时，章燎原以95亿元身家坐上了安徽首富的位置。 但就在上市后，三只松鼠业绩就迅速变脸，上市当年，三只松鼠的净利润就同比下降了21.43%，2020年到2023年，营收则四连降。因为过度依赖 线上渠道、营销成本高企的问题，业绩陷入低谷，股东也频频减持。 颓势在2024年才略有所好转。凭借着抖音流量和"降价"两个杀手锏，三只松鼠在2024年以106亿元营收、归母净利润4.08亿元，重回百亿俱乐 部。 来源丨凤凰网财经《IPO观察哨》 就在业绩回暖但还没坐稳时，三只松鼠就官宣了赴港上市。又拿下了一个"第一"——是国内首个谋求"A+H"双上市的零食品牌。 4月29日，三只松鼠市值106亿元，股价26.47元/股，较2020年最高点的股价已跌去了七成。解析招股书，三只松鼠还是三只松鼠，依赖 ...