Group 1 - Fitch Ratings has downgraded the growth outlook for North American non-financial companies for 2025, changing the rating outlook from "stable" to "negative" [1] - The downgrade is attributed to the potential impact of high tariff policies by the U.S. government, which may trigger a new wave of inflation and weaken consumer purchasing power, creating dual pressure on economic operations [1] - The downgrade affects several consumer-oriented sectors, including retail, alcoholic beverages, food services, global automotive manufacturing, and oil and gas extraction [1] Group 2 - Fitch notes that companies are struggling to maintain operational data through price increase strategies, contrasting with the previous inflation cycle of 2022-2023, where strong employment and fiscal stimulus supported consumer markets [1] - The agency predicts that if consumers cannot absorb price increases from tariffs, companies will be forced to adopt unconventional operational strategies, such as cost-cutting and delaying capital expenditures to maintain cash flow [1] - Despite the downgrade, Fitch maintains its basic judgment that the U.S. economy will not experience a technical recession in 2025-2026, but highlights that regulatory policy uncertainty is eroding economic growth momentum [1] Group 3 - In terms of industry rating differentiation, Fitch maintains a "stable" outlook for software technology services and business services, citing digital transformation demand as a stable support for related companies [2] - The aerospace and defense industry received an upgrade, driven by the recovery of the global civil aviation market leading to increased aircraft orders and sustained defense budget investments from major economies [2]

Group 1 - The UK labor market has shown signs of accelerated weakness since April, with the unemployment rate rising to its highest level in nearly four years at 4.6% for the period of February to April 2025, which is higher than both the previous year and the prior quarter [1][2] - Employee income growth is slowing down, with wages excluding bonuses increasing by 5.2% and including bonuses by 5.3% for the same period, which is below market expectations [1][2] - The number of job vacancies in the UK labor market has been declining, with 736,000 vacancies reported for March to May, a decrease of 63,000 from the previous quarter, marking the 35th consecutive quarter of decline [1][2] Group 2 - The decline in the labor market is attributed to rising employer costs, including an increase in national insurance tax by approximately £25 billion and a minimum wage increase of about 6.7%, which have led to reduced hiring intentions among businesses [3] - The retail sector has been particularly affected, with a reported decrease of 93,000 employees year-on-year, indicating a significant impact on employment levels [2][3] - The rising costs of hiring, with full-time recruitment costs in retail up by 10% and part-time costs up by 13%, are contributing to the overall strain on the labor market [3] Group 3 - The acceleration of labor market weakness has prompted expectations that the Bank of England may lower interest rates sooner than previously anticipated, leading to a depreciation of the British pound against the US dollar [4] - Industry leaders are calling for government intervention to support businesses through effective industrial strategies and to expedite the training of skilled workers as a crucial measure to improve the labor market situation [4]

·商务部发布关于原产于欧盟的进口相关猪肉及猪副产品反倾销调查的延期公告：根据《中华人民共和 国反倾销条例》的规定，2024年6月17日，商务部发布2024年第23号公告，决定对原产于欧盟的进口相 关猪肉及猪副产品进行反倾销立案调查。鉴于本案情况复杂，根据《中华人民共和国反倾销条例》第二 十六条的规定，商务部决定将本案的调查期限延长至2025年12月16日。 ·6月10日，财政部社会保障司负责人葛志昊在国新办新闻发布会上表示，在"一老一小"服务方面，财政 部积极配合有关部门完善养老育幼服务体系，推进社区支持的居家养老服务，加强失能老年人照护服 务，促进普惠托育服务高质量发展，抓紧建立实施育儿补贴制度，有关工作正在加快推进，确保更好满 足人民群众对"一老一小"方面的服务需求。 ·6月10日，国家发展改革委副秘书长肖渭明在国新办新闻发布会上表示，预计今年支持社会事业的中央 预算内投资规模将比"十三五"末提高30%以上。在组织实施"硬投资"项目同时，国家发展改革委还将加 快出台落实"软建设"的举措，完善"项目+政策"双轮驱动，推动以投资换机制，努力做到补短板、扩内 需、惠民生效益的充分显现。 【重点关注】 ·《直播电 ...

Core Insights - The business revenue index for various major service industries in Hong Kong showed significant increases in Q1 2025 compared to Q1 2024, particularly in the financial sector (excluding banks) (+32.5%), insurance (+23.1%), import-export trade (+19.4%), and banking (+19.0%) [1][3] - Conversely, the real estate (-6.7%) and retail (-6.5%) sectors experienced declines in their business revenue indices during the same period [1] - The computer and information technology services sector saw a remarkable increase of 60.2% year-on-year, while the tourism, conference, and exhibition services sector had a modest increase of 1.1% [1] Service Sector Analysis - Comparing Q1 2025 to Q4 2024, the business revenue index for the insurance sector rose by 32.5%, import-export trade by 20.3%, and banking by 19.9%, all showing double-digit growth [1] - The real estate sector's business revenue index decreased by 5.7% in the same comparison [1] - The computer and information technology services sector experienced a 50.3% increase, while the tourism, conference, and exhibition services sector saw a slight increase of 0.7% [2] Future Outlook - The spokesperson for the Hong Kong government indicated that the growth in the economy is expected to support the business of service industries, with ongoing growth in the mainland economy and various measures by the Hong Kong government to enhance economic momentum [3] - However, some industries may face challenges due to uncertainties in the external environment and changes in consumer behavior among residents and travelers in the local market [3]

新华财经北京6月10日电（王姝睿） 周二公布的对英国零售商和消费者的调查显示，由于家庭对个人财 务状况和消费能力的信心下降，英国消费者支出在前一个月反弹之后，于5月失去了增长势头。 Omnis Investments高级投资策略师Patrick O'Donnell认为，英国4月通胀强于预期，引发了人们对通胀压 力的担忧，并降低了英国央行6月降息的可能性。这一数据应该让人怀疑，在8月的后续会议上是否会降 息。 贝伦贝格银行经济学家安德鲁表示，英国央行可能在2025年剩余时间内将利率维持在4.25%。安德鲁 称，从4月开始，企业国民保险缴款的增加和工资增长的上升增加了企业成本，很可能转化为更高的通 胀。 毕马威会计师事务所英国消费者、零售和休闲部门负责人Linda Ellett表示，虽然天气依旧晴好，但5月 英国零售额的增速并没有加快。提早进行季节性采购可能是一个因素，另外随着家庭面对近期一系列基 本支出的上涨，一些消费欲望也受到了抑制。 英国GfK消费者信心指数从4月的-23升至5月的-20，仍远低于该调查的长期平均值-11。 上个月的官方数据显示，英国4月零售销售增幅远超预期，部分原因是比往年更晴朗的天气促进 ...

消费旺，则市场兴、经济活。近年来，随着"逛临沂商城 赶中国大集""点靓沂河 激活蒙山"等金字招牌 火爆出圈，山东省临沂市消费市场迎来空前的发展机遇。中国人民银行临沂市分行聚焦商城、文旅、汽 车、直播电商、电商平台、家居等特色消费领域，围绕供需两端，引导银行机构创新金融产品，加大消 费金融供给力度，为提振消费赋能加力。截至一季度末，全市消费贷款余额达3388.9亿元，占全部贷款 比重达29.9%。 优化供给 解决急难愁盼的融资难事 今年以来，中国人民银行临沂市分行积极融入电商、文旅、汽车、养老等重点消费领域，加快构建"政 策快协同、场景深融合、金融强赋能"三位一体服务体系。工商银行临沂分行推广"惠农e贷""融e贷"等 信贷产品，深耕城乡消费客群，一季度，发放消费贷款38.6亿元；农业银行临沂分行聚焦文旅领域，探 索"红色文旅+"金融服务模式，创推"红色易贷"系列产品，累计发放贷款12.6亿元；中国银行临沂分行 围绕充电桩项目建设核定授信4.4亿元，放款1.4亿元，形成了"消费需求在哪里，金融供给就跟进到哪 里"的良好局面。 组合发力 惠及衣食住行的生活小事 在今年4月召开的金融促消费新闻发布会上，中国人民银行临 ...

今日周二（6月10日)亚盘时段，伦敦银目前交投于36.30一线下方，今日开盘于36.72美元/盎司，截至发 稿，伦敦银暂报36.44美元/盎司，下跌0.78%，最高触及36.81元/盎司，最低下探至36.29美元/盎司，目 前来看，伦敦银盘内短线偏向看跌走势。 【要闻速递】 周二公布的一项调查显示，澳洲5月企业活动陷入停滞，尽管澳洲当月降息，但消费者仍捂紧钱包，与 此同时，企业报告利润率压力加大。澳洲国民银行(NAB)调查显示，5月企业现况指数小幅下降2点至 0，远低于正6左右的长期平均水平。企业信心指数小幅上升3点至正2，但从历史上来看仍处于疲软状 态。 分析师Sally Auld表示："从行业来看，零售业状况和信心持续疲软，与第一季消费回升幅度低于预期的 情况相符。衡量零售业获利能力和交易条件的指标明显弱于其他行业。"尽管澳洲联储5月和2月降息， 通胀放缓，但消费者仍然不愿支出。鉴于第一季经济表现令人失望，市场押注澳洲央行将在7月再次放 松政策。 NAB调查显示，5月销售指数下降1点至正5，就业指数下降4点至0。获利能力指标仍保持在负4的低 位，劳动力和采购成本挤压了利润率。Auld表示："就业指数降至平 ...

Group 1: Trade and Financial Support - China Export-Import Bank has issued loans totaling 460 billion yuan in the foreign trade sector in the first five months of 2025, focusing on supporting private and small to medium-sized foreign trade enterprises [1] - A total of 37 billion yuan in themed financial bonds for the foreign trade sector has been issued, specifically allocated for credit support in this area [1] Group 2: Retail Industry Innovation - The Ministry of Commerce and other five departments have designated 38 cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, as the first batch of national retail innovation and enhancement pilot cities [2] - These cities will implement tailored strategies for store renovations, optimize product and service supply, and enhance supply chains to build a modern retail system characterized by rich supply, quality service, smart convenience, and green low-carbon practices [4] Group 3: Nansha Free Trade Zone Growth - Over the past 10 years, the Nansha Free Trade Zone has seen an average annual growth rate of 10% in foreign trade, with the import and export value increasing from 74.8 billion yuan in 2015 to 191.36 billion yuan in 2024 [5] - In the first four months of 2025, the Nansha Free Trade Zone recorded an import and export value of 81.22 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 32.8% [7] Group 4: Housing Project Standards - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is accelerating the revision of supporting national and industry standards in line with the implementation of the "Residential Project Specifications" starting May 1 [8] - The "Residential Project Specifications" provide systematic regulations for the construction, use, and maintenance of residential projects, establishing baseline requirements for quality housing [10] Group 5: Tianjin International Cruise Port - Tianjin International Cruise Port has resumed its dual cruise port model with the arrival of the "Mediterranean" cruise ship, marking the return of this operational mode [12] - Since the beginning of 2025, Tianjin Cruise Port has welcomed 70 cruise ships, with expectations to exceed 210 cruise ship arrivals and over 300,000 tourists for the year [14]

Employment Data - In May, non-farm employment increased by 139,000, exceeding market expectations of 126,000, despite a downward revision of 95,000 in the previous two months[5] - The unemployment rate slightly rose to 4.24% in April, up from 4.19% in March, marking a near three-year high[5] - The labor force participation rate decreased from 62.6% to 62.4%[5] Federal Reserve Outlook - The probability of a rate cut in July dropped significantly to 16.7% following the employment data release[1] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates steady in June and July, with potential cuts in September and either November or December[2] - Market expectations for policy rates have shifted closer to the Federal Reserve's stance rather than the White House's position[2] Sector Performance - Service sector employment rose from 132,000 to 145,000, indicating resilience in this area, while goods-producing jobs fell from an increase of 11,000 to a decrease of 5,000[5] - Average hourly earnings saw a month-on-month increase of 0.42%, maintaining a year-on-year growth rate of 3.9%[5] - Job openings to unemployed persons ratio remains at 1, below the 2019 level, indicating a balanced labor market[5]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant impact of the Trump administration's tariff policies on the U.S. economy, highlighting the multifaceted use of tariffs as a tool to address various domestic economic and social issues, including trade deficits, social inequality, national security, government debt, illegal immigration, and drug abuse [2][20]. Tariff Policy and Economic Impact - The effective tariff rate in the U.S. rose to 28.4% before decreasing to 15.5% after progress in U.S.-China talks, still significantly higher than 2.4% in 2024, marking the highest level in nearly a century [6][11]. - Tariffs are viewed as a negative supply shock with "stagflation" effects, potentially leading to inflationary pressures in the U.S. economy, although the current inflation is expected to be more structural and one-time rather than indicative of overheating [3][27]. - The uncertainty surrounding tariff policies is causing businesses to delay investments and reduce hiring, contributing to downward pressure on economic activity [3][33]. Currency Valuation - The tariffs have unexpectedly led to a depreciation of the U.S. dollar, as investors perceive the high tariffs to be more harmful to the U.S. economy than to other countries, prompting a shift away from dollar assets [3][38]. - Concerns about potential strategies to devalue the dollar, similar to historical events like the Smith Agreement and Plaza Accord, are present, but the article suggests that active devaluation is not the baseline scenario [3][40]. Fiscal Policy and Tariffs - Tariffs function as a form of tax that can be passed on to consumers, acting as a "hidden consumption tax," which may help alleviate some deficit pressures but raises concerns about the high levels of government debt [4][45]. - The "One Big Beautiful Bill" proposed by the House aims to make tax cuts permanent while also cutting welfare spending, reflecting a functional fiscal approach that may limit inflationary pressures [4][49]. Economic Forecast - The U.S. economy is expected to experience "slowing growth and phase-in inflation" in the second half of 2025, with core CPI inflation projected to rise from 2.9% in Q2 to 3.5% in Q4 [6][58]. - Real GDP growth for 2025 is forecasted to decline to 2.0%, with further slowing in domestic demand indicators [6][58]. - The Federal Reserve is anticipated to delay interest rate cuts until Q4 2025, with a potential reduction of 25 basis points [6][59]. Trade Negotiations and Future Tariff Policies - Future tariff negotiations may focus on expanding U.S. exports and reducing trade barriers from other countries, with a possibility of maintaining a 10% base tariff as a revenue-generating measure [20][21]. - Tariffs related to illegal immigration and fentanyl may be lifted if substantial progress is made by other countries in addressing these issues [22][23]. - The article emphasizes that Trump's tariff policies reflect a broader trend of re-evaluating globalization and are likely to become institutionalized as part of his administration's strategy [23].