Group 1 - Canada imposed a 25% tariff on Chinese steel products in response to pressure from the United States, following the U.S. imposing a 35% tariff on Canadian products [1][3][5] - The Canadian government aims to alleviate economic pressure from the U.S. by targeting China, which is seen as a provocative move against China amid already strained relations [5][11] - China's immediate response included cutting off certain economic channels with Canada, indicating a strong stance against perceived threats to its interests [3][7] Group 2 - The Canadian steel industry faces significant challenges due to U.S. tariffs, with 91% of its steel exports going to the U.S., leading to potential layoffs and production halts [9][11] - Canada heavily relies on the U.S. for exports, with a dependency rate of 75%, making it vulnerable to U.S. trade policies [11][13] - Canadian farmers and businesses express disappointment with the government's approach, as losing access to the Chinese market could severely impact their operations [11][13] Group 3 - Australia has successfully negotiated to restore canola seed exports to China, which could undermine Canada's market position in this sector [7][14] - The total canola seed export volume from Canada for 2023-2024 is projected at 6.859 million tons, with 64% of that going to China, highlighting the importance of the Chinese market [7] - China's response to Canada's tariffs is characterized as a rational choice based on international rules and national interests, serving as a warning to other countries about the consequences of antagonizing China [14][16]

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Steel (including rebar and hot-rolled coil): Bullish [1][3][4][5] - Iron ore: Short-term neutral, medium-term bearish [1][8][9] - Coke: Bullish [1][10][12][13] - Coking coal: Bullish [1][14][16][17] - Ferroalloys (including ferromanganese and ferrosilicon): Range-bound [1][18][20][21] Core Views of the Report - The steel market continues to be driven by production cut news and significant increases in raw material prices, with rebar showing seasonal weakness in production and demand but still expected to run strongly due to increased hot metal production and positive market sentiment; hot-rolled coil has relatively stable fundamentals and may maintain a strong trend in the short term due to macro policies and raw material price increases [1][4][5] - The iron ore market has seen a significant increase in hot metal production, with both supply and arrivals increasing, and subsequent shipments expected to rise. However, the rapid recent price increase has compressed profit margins, so it is not advisable to chase the rise, and short-term observation is recommended while considering short positions in the medium term [1][8][9] - The coke market has seen the first round of spot price increases implemented, with expectations of further increases. Market sentiment is affected by production cut news, and steel mill restocking has made the market more positive, so it may maintain a strong trend [1][12][13] - The coking coal market has seen a recent increase in domestic production, approaching last year's levels. Some mines have resumed production in July, and supply is expected to increase. Upstream inventory has decreased, spot trading has improved, and downstream restocking has boosted the market, so it may continue to run strongly in the short term [1][16][17] - The ferroalloy market has limited supply-demand contradictions. The ferromanganese market has increasing supply and decreasing demand, with cost support from manganese ore but potential cost weakening. The ferrosilicon market has both supply and demand decreasing, with lower production area electricity prices and high factory inventories, so it is expected to trade within a range [1][20][21] Summary by Variety Steel Rebar - **Market situation**: There are still occasional production cut news, and significant increases in raw material prices drive the steel price up. Production and apparent demand have decreased month-on-month, total inventory has increased slightly, showing obvious seasonal weakness. Hot metal production has increased significantly, driving up the expected demand for furnace materials [1][4][5] - **Price range**: [3150, 3190] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May continue to run strongly [1][5] Hot-rolled Coil - **Market situation**: Production, apparent demand, and inventory changes are small, with relatively stable fundamentals and limited contradictions. The market is trading around macro policies, anti-involution, and industry production cut policies, and raw material price increases have also pushed up the steel price [1][4][5] - **Price range**: [3320, 3360] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May maintain a strong trend in the short term [1][5] Iron Ore - **Market situation**: Hot metal production has increased significantly, with both supply and arrivals increasing, and subsequent shipments expected to rise. Ports and steel mills have both seen inventory accumulation. Steel mills have good profits and high production enthusiasm, and locking in profits on the futures market has driven up the iron ore price. However, the rapid recent price increase has compressed profit margins [1][8] - **Price range**: [785, 815] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: Short-term observation, consider short positions in the medium term [1][9] Coke - **Market situation**: The first round of spot price increases has been implemented, and there are expectations of further increases. There is a lot of production cut news in the market, which affects market sentiment. Steel mill restocking after the rapid price increase has made the market more positive [1][12] - **Price range**: [1520, 1550] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May maintain a strong trend [1][13] Coking Coal - **Market situation**: Domestic production has recently increased, approaching last year's levels. Some mines have resumed production in July, and supply is expected to increase. Upstream inventory has decreased month-on-month, spot trading has improved, and market sentiment has generally improved. Downstream restocking has boosted the market [1][16] - **Price range**: [920, 950] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May continue to run strongly in the short term [1][17] Ferroalloys Ferromanganese - **Market situation**: Supply is increasing while demand is decreasing, and inventory pressure has not been significantly relieved. Manganese ore currently supports the price, but there are expectations of cost weakening due to lower electricity costs in multiple production areas and slightly lower long-term quotes from some mines. Hot metal production is at a high level, providing rigid support for ferromanganese demand [1][20] - **Price range**: [5700, 5890] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: Short-term trading is mainly sentiment-driven, and attention should be paid to the 6000 yuan/ton integer mark [1][21] Ferrosilicon - **Market situation**: Both supply and demand are decreasing. Production area electricity prices have decreased, further lowering the cost line. Factory inventories are still relatively high, some factories plan to resume production, and the downstream consumption off-season has arrived, increasing the difficulty of factory de-stocking [1][20] - **Price range**: [5390, 5575] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: Short-term trading is mainly sentiment-driven, and the market is expected to trade within a range [1][21]

Group 1: Current Inflation Status - The CPI in June 2025 increased by only 0.1% year-on-year, significantly below the 2% inflation target[3] - The PPI in June 2025 dropped to -3.6%, marking the lowest level in the year and continuing a negative trend for 33 consecutive months[3][19] - Key factors contributing to low CPI include weak performance in food and energy prices, underestimating the impact of "de-real estate," and weak demand for durable goods and services[3][15][18] Group 2: Policy Implications and Future Outlook - The "anti-involution" policy is expected to have a weaker impact on inflation compared to "capacity reduction" policies, as it focuses on market mechanisms rather than administrative measures[3][26] - CPI recovery to above 2% is anticipated to be slow due to ample supply and underappreciated real estate factors[3][29] - PPI is projected to turn positive by Q2 2026, with a forecasted year-end PPI of -1.3% in 2025[3][29] Group 3: Risks and Market Dynamics - Risks include unexpected downturns in the real estate market and insufficient policy effectiveness[3][29] - The relationship between PPI and commodity prices is crucial, with coal, rebar, lithium carbonate, copper, pork, and crude oil being significant influencers[3][20][22] - Recent commodity price trends show a decline in coal and rebar prices, while copper has shown signs of recovery[3][22]

Group 1: Accelerating Development in Information and Communication Industry - Accelerate the deployment of 5G-A and ten-gigabit optical networks [1] - Promote the synergy between industrial internet and artificial intelligence [1] - Advance the research and development of 6G technology, focusing on the cultivation of application industry ecosystems for 6G [1] - Gradually open up value-added telecommunications services to foreign investment, supporting more foreign enterprises to participate in pilot projects [1] Group 2: Implementing New Round of Growth Stabilization Actions - A new growth stabilization work plan for industries such as machinery, automotive, and power equipment will be issued soon [2] - Continuous implementation of high-quality development plans for copper, aluminum, and gold industries [2] - Work plans for ten key industries including steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials will be released shortly [2] - Focus on structural adjustments, supply optimization, and phasing out outdated production capacity in key industries [2] - Accelerate the implementation of "Artificial Intelligence +" actions, promoting the deployment of large models in key manufacturing sectors [2] - Foster innovation and development in future industries such as humanoid robots, metaverse, and brain-computer interfaces, with a proactive layout in new fields and tracks [2] Group 3: Promoting Intelligent and Green Transformation and Upgrading - A digital transformation implementation plan for the automotive industry will be issued [3] - Implementation plans for digital transformation in machinery and power equipment industries will be executed [3] - Digital transformation plans for textiles, light industry, food, and pharmaceuticals are forthcoming [3] Group 4: Supporting Healthy Development of Small and Medium Enterprises - Special actions will be launched to address the issue of overdue payments to small and medium enterprises [4] - Research and revision of the classification standards for small and medium enterprises will be conducted, facilitating tax and fee policies to benefit small and micro enterprises [4] - The establishment of the second phase of the National Small and Medium Enterprises Development Fund will be promoted, attracting more social capital for early, small, long-term, and hard technology investments [4]

Core Insights - The China Securities Index Free Cash Flow Index (932365) has shown a positive performance, with a 0.72% increase as of July 18, 2025, and notable gains in constituent stocks such as Sumida (600710) up 5.28% and Luzhou Laojiao (000568) up 3.61% [1][4] Performance Summary - The Free Cash Flow ETF (159233) has increased by 0.98%, with a latest price of 1.03 yuan, and has accumulated a 0.59% increase over the past two weeks as of July 17, 2025 [1][3] - The ETF recorded a turnover rate of 6.88% during the trading session, with a total transaction volume of 13.52 million yuan, and an average daily transaction volume of 35.07 million yuan over the past year [3] Profitability and Drawdown - Since its inception, the Free Cash Flow ETF has maintained a monthly profit percentage of 100.00% and a monthly profit probability of 78.95% [3] - The maximum drawdown since inception is 2.14%, with a relative benchmark drawdown of 0.16%, and it has the fastest recovery time of 8 days among comparable funds [3] Fee Structure and Tracking Accuracy - The management fee for the Free Cash Flow ETF is 0.50%, and the custody fee is 0.10% [3] - The tracking error over the past month is 0.176%, indicating a high level of tracking accuracy [3] Valuation Metrics - The latest price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) for the Free Cash Flow Index is 10.46, which is in the 13.38th percentile over the past year, suggesting it is undervalued compared to 86.62% of the time in the last year [3] Top Holdings - As of June 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the Free Cash Flow Index account for 57.48% of the index, including China National Offshore Oil Corporation (600938) and China Merchants Energy (601919) [4][6]

021-60635736 期货从业资格号：F3033782 投资咨询证书号：Z0014484 021-60635735 niejiayi@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F03124070 021-60635727 fengzeren@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F03134307 报告类型 焦炭焦煤日评 日期 2025 年 7 月 18 日 黑色金属研究团队 研究员：翟贺攀 zhaihepan@ccb.ccbfutures.com 研究员：聂嘉怡 研究员：冯泽仁 请阅读正文后的声明 ＃summary＃ 每日报告 | | | | | | 表1：7月17日焦炭焦煤期货主力合约价格、成交及持仓情况（单位：元/吨、手、亿元） | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 合约 代码 | 前收 盘价 | 开盘价 | 最高价 | 最低价 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 持仓量 | 持仓量 变化 | 资金流 入流出 | | J2509 | 1494. ...

废钢早报 研究中心黑色团队 2025/07/18 | 日期 | 华东 | 华北 | 中部 | 华南 | 东北 | 西南 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025/07/11 | 2180 | 2267 | 2025 | 2195 | 2204 | 2110 | | 2025/07/14 | 2195 | 2271 | 2028 | 2199 | 2216 | 2113 | | 2025/07/15 | 2196 | 2272 | 2030 | 2199 | 2224 | 2122 | | 2025/07/16 | 2197 | 2271 | 2030 | 2201 | 2222 | 2125 | | 2025/07/17 | 2196 | 2272 | 2032 | 2200 | 2225 | 2125 | | 环比 | -1 | 1 | 2 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 免责声明: 以上内容所依据的信息均来源于交易所、媒体及资讯公司等发布的公开资料或通过合法授权渠道向发布人取得的资讯，我们力求分析及建议内 容的客观、公正，研究方法专业审慎，分析 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - The real - estate data in the second quarter and the first half of the year are still weak, indicating that the industry is in the process of bottom - building. The market is trading on weak reality and strong expectations, with the strong expectation mainly being the potential new round of supply - side reform brought by "anti - involution" and an increased optimistic expectation for policies. In the short term, iron ore is expected to remain strong, supported by the rising prices of rebar, coking coal and coke, and glass [2][4] - For rebar and hot - rolled coils, the current situation is one of weak supply and demand. With the arrival of high - temperature weather, demand is expected to weaken further and inventory to rise. For iron ore, steel mills' iron - water production is expected to decline further, while the global shipment is at a relatively high level and rising seasonally. The decline in port inventory supports the futures price, but the inventory of traded ores at ports is relatively high [2][4] Summary by Directory 1. Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coils - **Market Situation**: The real - estate data is weak, and the central urban work conference did not bring the so - called significant positive news rumored last week. The supply - demand data shows a state of weak supply and demand. The demand of the plate sector is better than that of building materials. With high - temperature weather, demand will weaken and inventory will rise. The market is trading on weak reality and strong expectations, and the futures price has stopped falling and is rising, with a short - term strong trend [2] - **Operation Suggestion**: Maintain a wait - and - see attitude and be cautious about chasing up [2] - **Data Summary**: - **Prices**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil futures and spot prices have increased to varying degrees. For example, the closing price of the rebar main contract is 3133 yuan/ton, up 0.87% from the previous day and 0.32% from last week [2] - **Production**: The national building materials steel mill rebar production is 209.06 tons, down 3.51% from last week; hot - roll production is 321.14 tons, down 0.62% from last week [2] - **Inventory**: The total inventory of five major varieties has increased, with the rebar social inventory rising by 2.97% and the hot - roll social inventory falling by 0.80% [2] 2. Iron Ore - **Market Situation**: The profitability of steel mills is acceptable, but iron - water production is expected to decline further. The global shipment is at a high level and rising seasonally. The decline in port inventory supports the futures price, but the traded ore inventory at ports is high. In the short term, it is expected to remain strong due to the rising prices of related products [4] - **Operation Suggestion**: Temporarily maintain a wait - and - see attitude and be cautious about chasing up [4] - **Data Summary**: - **Prices**: The settlement price of the DCE iron ore main contract is 785.5 yuan/dry ton, up 1.62% from the previous day and 2.88% from last week [4] - **Supply**: Australian iron ore shipments are 1569.9 tons, down 0.97% from last week; Brazilian iron ore shipments are 709.9 tons, up 22.63% from last week [4] - **Inventory**: The total port inventory is 13765.89 tons, down 0.81% from last week [4] 3. Industry News - There are rumors of large - scale production cuts in the coking industry in Wuhai due to losses and environmental protection, but the actual production cut is limited [6] - As of the week of July 17, rebar production and apparent demand have declined for the second consecutive week, with the factory inventory changing from an increase to a decrease and the social inventory changing from a decrease to an increase [6] - The average national profit per ton of coke for 30 independent coking plants is - 43 yuan/ton, with different profit levels in different regions [6] - As of July 17, the total inventory of national float glass sample enterprises has decreased for 4 consecutive weeks, reaching a new low in more than 5 months, while the production has increased slightly [6]

Group 1 - LiuGong Co., Ltd. (601003) experienced a trading halt today with a daily turnover rate of 6.06% and a transaction amount of 834 million yuan, showing a price fluctuation of 14.85% [2] - The stock was listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's daily trading report due to a price deviation of 9.71%, with a net purchase of 13.57 million yuan from the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect [2] - The top five trading departments accounted for a total transaction amount of 300 million yuan, with a net purchase of 149 million yuan [2] Group 2 - Over the past six months, the stock has appeared on the trading report eight times, with an average price increase of 1.98% the day after being listed and an average increase of 9.37% in the following five days [3] - The stock saw a net inflow of 309 million yuan from major funds today, with a significant inflow of 312 million yuan from large orders [3] - The latest margin trading data shows a total margin balance of 122 million yuan, with a financing balance of 121 million yuan and a margin balance of 743,800 yuan [3] Group 3 - The company's Q1 report indicated a revenue of 17.12 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14.36%, while net profit reached 260 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 594.67% [3] - The company’s half-year performance forecast estimates a net profit between 340 million yuan and 400 million yuan, representing a year-on-year change of 530% to 641% [3]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core View of the Report The hot - rolled coil production remains at a relatively high level, the terminal demand has strong resilience, the inventory decreases while the apparent demand increases. Coupled with the positive policy expectations in the macro - aspect, it supports the hot - rolled coil futures to stop falling and rebound. Technically, for the HC2510 contract, the 1 - hour MACD indicator shows that DIFF and DEA are running above the 0 - axis, and the green column turns red. The operation suggestion is short - term long - biased trading, paying attention to rhythm and risk control [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - HC main contract closing price is 3,292 yuan/ton, up 39 yuan; HC main contract position is 1,610,257 lots, up 60,284 lots [2]. - HC contract top 20 net position is - 14,016 lots, up 7,882 lots; HC10 - 1 contract spread is - 16 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan [2]. - HC Shanghai Futures Exchange warehouse receipt is 62,501 tons, unchanged; HC2510 - RB2510 contract spread is 159 yuan/ton, up 12 yuan [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - The price of 4.75 hot - rolled coils in Hangzhou, Guangzhou, and Wuhan is 3,330 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan, 30 yuan, and 20 yuan respectively; in Tianjin, it is 3,210 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan [2]. - HC main contract basis is 38 yuan/ton, down 19 yuan; Hangzhou hot - rolled coil - rebar spread is 60 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The price of 61.5% PB iron ore fines at Qingdao Port is 769 yuan/wet ton, up 13 yuan; the price of Hebei quasi - first - grade metallurgical coke is 1,265 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. - The price of 6 - 8mm scrap steel in Tangshan is 0 yuan/ton, down 2,210 yuan; the price of Hebei Q235 billet is 0 yuan/ton, down 2,970 yuan [2]. - Domestic iron ore port inventory is 13,765.89 tons, down 112.51 tons; sample coking plant coke inventory is 59.77 tons, down 1.94 tons [2]. - Sample steel mill coke inventory is 637.97 tons, up 0.42 tons; Hebei billet inventory is 103.62 tons, up 6.09 tons [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills is 83.13%, down 0.31%; the blast furnace capacity utilization rate is 89.87%, down 0.40% [2]. - Sample steel mill hot - rolled coil production is 321.14 tons, down 2 tons; sample steel mill hot - rolled coil capacity utilization rate is 82.04%, down 0.51% [2]. - Sample steel mill hot - rolled coil factory inventory is 77.31 tons, down 0.5 tons; 33 - city hot - rolled coil social inventory is 265.6 tons, down 2.15 tons [2]. - Domestic crude steel production is 8,318 tons, down 336 tons; steel net export volume is 920.8 tons, down 89.2 tons [2]. - Automobile production is 2.7941 million vehicles, up 0.1456 million vehicles; automobile sales is 2.9045 million vehicles, up 0.2181 million vehicles [2]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - Air - conditioner production is 2,838.31 million units, down 109.69 million units; household refrigerator production is 904.74 million units, up 53.74 million units [2]. - Household washing machine production is 950.79 million units, up 9.59 million units [2]. 3.6 Industry News - On July 17, Mysteel reported that the actual hot - rolled coil production was 321.14 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 2 tons; the steel mill inventory was 77.31 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.5 tons; the social inventory was 265.6 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 2.15 tons; the total inventory was 342.91 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 2.65 tons; the apparent demand was 323.79 tons, a week - on - week increase of 1.28 tons [2]. - According to the Passenger Car Association, from July 1 - 13, the retail sales of the national passenger car market were 0.571 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 7% and a month - on - month decrease of 5%. The cumulative retail sales this year were 11.473 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 11% [2].