Core Viewpoint - XCMG Machinery plans to repurchase shares worth between 300 million and 600 million RMB to reduce its registered capital [1] Summary by Category Company Actions - The company announced a share repurchase plan using its own funds through centralized bidding [1] - The repurchase amount will be no less than 300 million RMB and no more than 600 million RMB [1] - The maximum repurchase price is set at 13 RMB per share [1] - The repurchased shares will be used to reduce the company's registered capital [1] - The repurchase period will last no more than twelve months from the date of approval by the shareholders' meeting [1]

2025年第一季度，中铁工业管理费用同比下降16.24%，财务费用为负，费用管控持续取得较好的成 效。近年来，中铁工业大力实施费用管控，大幅压缩非生产经营性费用支出，2024年度，管理费用同比 下降5%，销售费用因加大市场拓展力度而同比增长2.55%，但增幅较上年实现明显下降。此外，在应收 账款压降方面也取得了一定效果，截至2025年第一季度末，中铁工业应收账款较上年末下降6.33%。 根据中铁工业发布的投资者关系活动记录表，在核心竞争力打造方面，公司将持续提升经营、研发、数 智化、供应链和组织运营五项核心竞争力，巩固和提升行业领先地位。在经营上，通过加大市场开拓力 度，保持传统业务的市占率。特别是要持续强化研发端能力，未来一个时期，公司将以IPD为牵引，推 进研发管理体系变革，持续增加科研投入，特别是在盾构/TBM上，在加强更新迭代的基础上，加大核 心零部件研发制造力度，推进"整机+部件"的商业模式转型，并不断适应和引领客户需求，拓展新领 域，持续保持产品在国内外的竞争力；大力推进数字化转型，加快工厂产线智能化升级，推进建设工业 （002265）制造人工智能大模型平台，打造更具智能化、绿色化的设备和产品。( ...

Core Points - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have expanded the pilot program for multinational companies' integrated currency pool business to include Hunan and 15 other provinces [1][2] - The pilot program allows multinational companies to determine the concentration ratio of foreign debt and overseas loans based on macro-prudential principles, while maintaining some financial arrangement flexibility for individual member enterprises [1] - The program facilitates the management of global member enterprise funds by allowing domestic main accounts to handle cross-border currency collection and payment for overseas member enterprises [1] - The pilot program aims to improve fund management efficiency, reduce financial costs, and enhance risk management capabilities for enterprises [1] Company and Industry Summary - Two companies, Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co., Ltd. and Hunan Zhongwei New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., have been selected as pilot enterprises and have successfully completed the business filing [2] - The pilot companies have established a global fund pool covering 25 countries and regions, including 72 domestic and foreign member enterprises [2] - Feedback from the pilot enterprises indicates that the policy has provided more convenience for Hunan enterprises in their global operations and expansion [2]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an IPO specific rating of 4.8 to the company, based on various criteria [5][7]. Core Insights - The company, Boleton, is a leading provider of electric engineering machinery in China, with significant revenue growth projected but still operating at a loss [1][3]. - The electric wide-body dump trucks and electric loaders are the primary revenue sources, with expected revenues of 3.7 billion and 2.2 billion RMB respectively in 2024 [1]. - The engineering machinery industry is experiencing rapid growth, with the market size for electric engineering machinery expected to increase significantly from 235 billion RMB in 2020 to 540 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 23.2% [2]. Company Overview - Boleton's revenue is projected to grow from 360 million RMB in 2022 to 640 million RMB in 2024, while net losses are expected to increase from 180 million RMB to 270 million RMB during the same period [1]. - The company ranks third and seventh in the market share for electric wide-body dump trucks and electric loaders, respectively, with market shares of 18.3% and 3.8% [1]. - Boleton has achieved a compound annual growth rate of 128.1% in electric wide-body dump truck shipments and 17.5% in electric loader shipments from 2022 to 2024 [1]. Industry Status and Outlook - The engineering machinery industry in China is projected to grow from 182.7 billion RMB in 2024 to 336.0 billion RMB by 2029, with a CAGR of 13.0% [2]. - The electric engineering machinery sector is becoming mainstream, with technology development reaching maturity [2]. Advantages and Opportunities - Boleton is recognized as a pioneer in the Chinese electric engineering machinery industry, being the first to receive national certification for its electric loaders [3]. - The company has developed proprietary technologies through advanced engineering methods, holding 131 authorized patents and 82 pending patent applications as of the end of 2024 [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the Chinese government is expected to introduce strong measures to boost consumption and stimulate domestic demand, which may create numerous opportunities in the stock market [1] - There is a significant anticipated stimulus policy aimed at boosting consumption and potential further policies in the real estate sector [1] - Compared to developed countries, China has considerable macro policy space, including leverage, monetary easing, and fiscal deficit levels, which can help stabilize the domestic macro economy [1] Group 2 - Domestic service consumption has been relatively low in recent years, but it is likely to be one of the sustainable growth directions for future domestic demand [2] - Leading domestic companies have been expanding overseas for years, particularly in sectors like home appliances, construction machinery, and lithium batteries, making these companies worthy of attention [2] - The power industry is experiencing a shift where profits are moving from coal to the electricity sector, with long-term reforms and the development of renewable energy expected to stabilize and grow the performance of traditional power companies while maintaining high dividend commitments [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy-A" with a 6-month target price of 15.6 CNY, compared to the current stock price of 9.95 CNY [5]. Core Views - The company's Q1 2025 performance met expectations, with total revenue of 9.149 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 15.24%, and a net profit of 657 million CNY, up 32% year-on-year, aligning closely with prior forecasts [2][3]. - The recovery in the construction machinery sector is accelerating, with both domestic and international sales showing positive trends. The domestic market is benefiting from improved demand, while overseas markets, particularly in emerging regions, are also performing well [2][3]. - The company's profitability continues to improve, with gross and net profit margins at 22.01% and 7.03%, respectively, reflecting a year-on-year increase due to cost control measures [3]. - The governance structure remains stable, with significant share buybacks and plans for major shareholder increases, enhancing investor confidence [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a total revenue of 9.149 billion CNY, a 15.24% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 657 million CNY, up 32% year-on-year, which is close to the upper limit of the previous guidance [2]. - The gross margin and net margin improved to 22.01% and 7.03%, respectively, with a reduction in operating expenses contributing to this growth [3]. Market Trends - The construction machinery industry is experiencing a recovery, with excavator sales increasing by 22.83% year-on-year and loader sales up by 14.82% year-on-year. Domestic sales are particularly strong, with a 38.25% increase in domestic excavator sales [2]. - The company is benefiting from a recovery in domestic demand and steady growth in international markets, especially in Europe, where profitability has significantly improved [2]. Governance and Shareholder Confidence - The company's governance structure has remained stable following recent leadership changes, with the major shareholder planning to increase their stake by 250 to 500 million CNY, which is expected to bolster investor confidence [4]. - The company has implemented share buybacks totaling 600 million CNY, indicating a commitment to enhancing shareholder value [4]. Future Projections - The company aims for a revenue target of 34.6 billion CNY in 2025, with projected net profits of 2.11 billion CNY, reflecting a growth rate of 58.9% [9]. - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are 34.83 billion CNY, 40.85 billion CNY, and 48.79 billion CNY, with corresponding net profits of 2.11 billion CNY, 2.95 billion CNY, and 4.06 billion CNY, indicating strong growth potential [9][10].

一、主要会计数据和财务指标 三、分红送配方案情况 本次公司不分配不转赠。 | 报告期指标 | 2025年一季报 | 2024年一季报 | 本年比上年增减(%) | 2023年一季报 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 基本每股收益（元） | 0.0006 | 0.0005 | 20 | -0.0050 | | 每股净资产（元） | 0.86 | 0.85 | 1.18 | 0.84 | | 每股公积金(元) | 2.34 | 2.34 | 0 | 2.21 | | 每股未分配利润(元) | -2.64 | -2.64 | 0 | -2.53 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | - | - | - | - | | 营业收入(亿元) | 1.35 | 1.42 | -4.93 | 1.75 | | 净利润(亿元) | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | -0.09 | | 净资产收益率(%) | 0.07 | 0.06 | 16.67 | -0.62 | 前十大流通股东累计持有： 113026.67万股，累计占流通股比： 63.72%，较上期变化： 123.55万股。 | 名称 ...

装备制造 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 4 月 28 日 [T分析师： able_Author 赵晓闯] 执业证书号：S1030511010004 电话：0755-83199599 邮箱：zhaoxc@csco.com.cn 分析师：杨贵洲 执业证书号：S1030524060001 电话：0755-83199599 邮箱：yanggz1@csco.com.cn 研究助理：董李延楠 电话：0755-83199599 邮箱：donglyn@csco.com.cn 公司具备证券投资咨询业务资格 证券研究报告 逆变器 3 月出口保持增长 [Table_ReportType]装备制造行业周报（4 月第 4 周） [Table_S 行业ummary 观点：] 请务必阅读文后重要声明及免责条款 [Table_Industry] [Table_Title] [Table_Report] [Table_BaseData] 行业数据 计算机 2019 年 Q3 综合毛利率（%） 9.7 综合净利率（%） 6.9 行业 ROE（%） 25.6 行业 ROA（%） 5.2 利润增长率（%） 4.21 资产负债率 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the engineering machinery sector, indicating stable growth in exports and suggesting continued investment opportunities in this area [2][3]. Core Insights - The engineering machinery sector saw a first-quarter export value of $12.92 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 7.61% [2]. - In the photovoltaic sector, the prices of main materials have declined, but inverter exports in March reached $633 million, up 5.68% year-on-year, with strong demand from Europe and Asia [2]. - The humanoid robot industry is experiencing rapid development, highlighted by significant showcases at the Shanghai Auto Show, indicating a potential new growth phase for the sector [2]. Summary by Sections Engineering Machinery - The first quarter of 2025 saw stable growth in engineering machinery exports, with a total export value of $12.92 billion, a 7.61% increase year-on-year [2]. - Emerging markets such as Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East are experiencing faster growth compared to mature markets [2]. Photovoltaic Sector - The prices of photovoltaic materials have dropped significantly, while inverter exports in March totaled $633 million, marking a 5.68% increase year-on-year [2]. - European markets showed a recovery in demand, particularly in Germany, the UK, and Italy, contributing to the growth in inverter exports [2]. Humanoid Robots - The Shanghai Auto Show showcased advancements in humanoid robots, with significant improvements in functionality and design from domestic manufacturers [2]. - The report suggests focusing on high-value segments with strong technological barriers, such as components for humanoid robots [2].

据环球时报报道，中国商务部新闻发言人指出，中方坚决反对任何一方以牺牲中方利益为代价达成交易。如果出现这种 情况，中方绝不接受，将坚决对等地采取反制措施。中方有决心有能力维护自身权益。中方认为，各方在"对等关税"问 题上应站在公平正义的一边，应站在历史正确的一边，应捍卫国际经贸规则和多边贸易体制。面对单边主义和保护主义 冲击，谁都无法独善其身。国际贸易一旦回归弱肉强食的"丛林法则"，所有国家都会沦为受害者。 美国总统特朗普宣布对所有贸易伙伴征收10%的"基准关税"，该关税于美国东部时间4月5日凌晨0时01分生效。此外，特 朗普对与美国贸易逆差最大的国家和地区征收不同的、更高的"对等关税"，该关税于美国东部时间4月9日凌晨0时01分生 效。根据美国白宫在社交媒体上发布的税率表，新关税政策覆盖185个国家和地区。在主要贸易逆差国家和地区中，美国 对印度加征26%的关税。 苏杰生（资料图） "对等关税"将影响印度多个行业，特别是工程机械和电子产品等关键出口领域，包括珍珠、矿物燃料、机械、锅炉和电 气设备、汽车等在内的多个出口类别将会面临关税上调的冲击，这些产品占印度对美国出口额的近50%。有印度研究机 构估计，美实施 ...