以下文章来源于申万宏源策略 ，作者申万宏源策略 申万宏源策略 . 所以，主动公募向业绩比较基准靠拢，符合海外经验，可能是A股市场和公募行业发展的最终 状态。短期，市场博弈公募持仓向业绩比较基准靠拢，更偏向于是资金博弈主题，需严守性价 比，把握好节奏。 短期宏观预期难有方向性变化，行业结构也缺乏突破方向，我们维持二季度是中枢偏高震荡市 的判断。中美日内瓦经贸联合声明后，中国外需预期修复，支持A股向上挑战震荡区间上限。 但2025年供给增速中枢仍偏高，2025年内A股供需格局难有向上拐点的预期不变。中期A股基 本面节奏预期并未根本变化，暂不足以支持A股向上突破。 同时，二季度经济基本面有望脉冲式改善。中美经贸关系缓和，二季度从"抢转口"到"抢出 口"，外需从初步显现下行压力，到可能脉冲式上行。尽管基本面改善尚无法外推，但短期数 据验证有望保持强势，至少排除了下行风险。5月政策兑现成为主要矛盾阶段，宽货币及时全 面兑现。平准基金有力支撑资本市场预期，A股市场下行风险同样可控。 结构上，科技、消费、医药是A股一季报高景气的主要方向。二季度外需脉冲式改善，政策对 冲受益的消费短期基本面弹性受限。科技需要新产业趋势催化， ...

Group 1 - Goldman Sachs raised the 12-month targets for the MSCI China Index and the CSI 300 Index to 84 points and 4600 points, indicating potential upside of 11% and 17% respectively, while maintaining an overweight rating on Chinese stocks [2] - This marks the second upgrade of Chinese stock ratings by Goldman Sachs within the month, with a previous report on May 8 also maintaining an overweight rating and raising earnings per share forecasts for major indices in the Chinese market for 2025 [2] - The Chinese stock market has fully recovered losses since the U.S. "Freedom Day," with the MSCI China Index, CSI 300 Index, and Hang Seng Tech Index exceeding early April highs by approximately 2% to 4% as of May 14 [2] Group 2 - The easing of U.S.-China trade tensions has led Goldman Sachs to raise economic growth expectations for both countries and lower the likelihood of a U.S. recession, while also adjusting the timeline for potential Fed rate cuts [3] - Goldman Sachs suggests focusing on several themes to capture excess returns in the Chinese stock market, particularly in the domestic demand-driven sectors such as internet and service industries, which are expected to benefit from consumption recovery and accelerated digital transformation [3] - The infrastructure industry chain, including building materials, engineering machinery, and new energy vehicles, is anticipated to see solid development due to policy stimulus [3] Group 3 - Other foreign investment banks, including Nomura, UBS, and Invesco, have also expressed optimism about the performance of the Chinese market, with Nomura upgrading its rating on Chinese stocks to tactical overweight [4] - The reduction of tariffs between the U.S. and China is viewed as a significant surprise that could support market sentiment and sustain the recent rebound in the Chinese stock market [4] - Given the current discount of the A-share market compared to global emerging markets, there is an expectation of continued net inflows of global capital into the Chinese market [4]

Group 1 - The A-share market is expected to maintain a strong oscillating trend in the short term, driven by increased market attention and the effectiveness of "stabilization funds" [1] - Focus areas include the AI industry chain, self-controllable sectors, and consumption sectors benefiting from domestic demand expansion, particularly in service consumption [1] - High dividend sectors are expected to continue attracting investment, especially in banking, coal, public utilities, and transportation [1] Group 2 - The market has recovered from previous negative impacts, but underlying negative factors have not been completely eliminated, suggesting a period of consolidation ahead [2] - It is recommended to adjust the current portfolio by reducing exposure to high-growth technology sectors and reallocating to financial, state-owned enterprises, and dividend-paying sectors [2] Group 3 - The technology sector is likely to continue its strong performance in the short term, with TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) expected to outperform the market [3] - Supportive policies and industry trends are driving the technology sector, with liquidity conditions also becoming more favorable [3] - Historical trends indicate that TMT typically shows strong performance relative to the market in May, driven by policy and industry catalysts [3]

今日午盘全市场共48股涨停，连板股总数8只，22股封板未遂，封板率为68%（不含 ST股、 退市股）。 焦点股方面，机器人板块表现活跃，其上游 PEEK材料概念股 中欣氟材走出7天5板； AI产业链同样表 现不俗， 鸿博股份4连板，参股AI企业的 东珠生态6天4板。 ...

重要提示：本材料不构成任何形式的要约、承诺或其他法律文件，亦非任何投资、法律或财务等方面的专业建议。过往业绩不预示 未来表现。投资须谨慎。 随着4月底临近，上市公司正迎来一季报的密集披露期。通常来讲，一季报作为上市公司每年首份公开 披露的业绩报告，对全年经营具有较强的前瞻性指引作用，因其不仅能够有效反映当下行业和公司的经 营状况，而且也能体现对未来经营的预期。我们以A股和港股总市值超过200亿元的所有上市企业，以 及其它具有行业代表性的公司为样本，梳理卖方分析师的盈利预测后，发现以下三个领域当前展现出了 明显的景气改善迹象： 1 AI产业链代表的科技行业 AI产业链代表的科技行业 数据来源：万得、淡水泉投资，选用数据区间为2024年1月1日至2025年4月18日。 超越经济周期、具有独立成长逻辑的优质公司 在宏观经济仍面临不确定性的大环境下，各行各业开始涌现出越来越多超越经济周期、具备独立成长逻 辑的优质公司。以储能产业链为例，虽然行业仍存在供给过剩的情况，但是部分龙头公司凭借全球化产 能布局在一定程度上规避关税影响，同时依靠先进技术带来的成本优势，海外产能充分受益于海外需求 增长带动的储能订单释放，形成量利 ...

重要提示：本材料不构成任何形式的要约、承诺或其他法律文件，亦非任何投资、法律或财务等方面的专业建议。过往业绩不预示 未来表现。投资须谨慎。 随着4月底临近，上市公司正迎来一季报的密集披露期。通常来讲，一季报作为上市公司每年首份公开 披露的业绩报告，对全年经营具有较强的前瞻性指引作用，因其不仅能够有效反映当下行业和公司的经 营状况，而且也能体现对未来经营的预期。我们以A股和港股总市值超过200亿元的所有上市企业，以 及其它具有行业代表性的公司为样本，梳理卖方分析师的盈利预测后，发现以下三个领域当前展现出了 明显的景气改善迹象： 1 AI产业链代表的科技行业 AI产业链代表的科技行业 超越经济周期、具有独立成长逻辑的优质公司 数据来源：万得、淡水泉投资，选用数据区间为2024年1月1日至2025年4月18日。 "以旧换新"政策的受益行业 政策也在经济恢复中起到了明显的推动作用，尤其是对商品消费的支持效果。自去年起，" 以旧换新 "推动家电和汽车需求快速增长，新能源乘用车国内市场渗透率从6月份开始连续7个月超过50%，家电 和音像器材零售额增速从9月份开始连续4个月保持在20%以上。今年以来，新增的两轮车补贴也有显 ...