AI产业链
Search documents
A股:大涨前的最后砸盘,大家做好准备,不出意外,周一,股市会迎来新行情
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-23 18:04
当前这轮下跌,从市场结构和资金行为角度看,更接近于: 在阶段性牛市框架下,高位品种的集中出货 + 指数维稳下的结构性换手。 不是典型的流动性危机式崩盘,而是: 通过"指数护住、个股先跌"的方式, 实现高位筹码向后手资金、尤其是中小投资者的有序转移, 为后续一轮指数级别的反弹乃至趋势延伸,腾出"空间"和"换手基础"。 "最后砸盘"更多是盈利兑现+筹码再分配的技术动作,而不是趋势逆转的根本性信号。 二、市场表象与核心差异:指数没怎么跌,持股体验很差 1. 指数层面:被权重股"托着"走 最近一段时间,上证指数在银行、保险、白酒等权重板块的轮番拉升下,表面波动有限: 银行、保险:估值在1倍PB附近,处于"政策维稳+高股息"功能性角色; 白酒、部分消费龙头:在盈利相对稳定+情绪修复下,阶段性担当"护盘工具"。 结果是: 指数回撤不深,看上去"风险不大"; 但权重护盘掩盖了中小市值、高弹性品种的持续阴跌。 2. 个股层面:提前下跌 + 指数跌时再补刀 这次大家难受在两点: 很多个股从 9 月起就开始阴跌,尤其是高位的科技资产; 当指数这几天开始补跌时,个股并不是提前跌完,而是"继续大跌"——体验远比指数曲线惨烈。 市场结 ...
【广发宏观郭磊】经济温差缩小,资产叙事收敛:2026年宏观环境展望
郭磊宏观茶座· 2025-11-23 09:08
Group 1 - The core narrative for the global market in 2025 includes the long-term weakening of the US dollar credit, restructuring of global supply chains, gold as a new anchor for the monetary system, AI as the infrastructure for a new industrial transformation, and non-ferrous metals as the new oil [1][8][36] - Domestic assets in 2025 are driven by fundamentals such as external demand and new industries, while high-yield assets are concentrated in non-ferrous metals and AI-related sectors [1][9][10] - The existence of a "temperature difference" in the medium term indicates that new industrial investments are concentrated, with emerging sectors showing high prosperity, while traditional sectors are weak [1][10] Group 2 - In 2026, a "mirror" relationship may form, with global narratives expected to converge, leading to reduced uncertainty in the global trade environment [2][11] - The expected recovery in investment gaps during the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan may stabilize the real estate sector and improve consumption rates [2][13] - The profitability of industrial enterprises is projected to improve, with an expected increase in profit growth from approximately 3% to 6.6% [3][14] Group 3 - The transition of macroeconomic policy from "counter-cyclical" to "expanding domestic demand" is expected to enhance fundamental pricing power [3][15][16] - The combination of converging narratives and reduced temperature differences will impact asset pricing characteristics, with a shift from forward pricing to a combination of near and far pricing for commodities [4][17] - The normalization of risk preferences among residents will lead to an increase in rental yield pricing power in the real estate sector [4][18] Group 4 - The next round of narratives may include themes such as industrialization in southern countries, the second wave of globalization for Chinese enterprises, AI scenario applications, and a new quality of consumption [5][20] - The traditional investment research framework faces challenges from these narratives, necessitating an optimization of the investment research framework to incorporate narrative analysis [5][21] - Key assumptions for economic judgment in 2026 include a moderate recovery in investment gaps, improvement in consumption, stable export fundamentals, and a stabilization of real estate decline [6][22][23][26]
申万宏源策略一周回顾展望:调整是也只是“怀疑牛市级别”
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities· 2025-11-22 11:49
Group 1 - The report indicates that the current adjustment phase is characterized as a "doubtful bull market level," with the AI industry chain experiencing a significant trend that has not yet ended, while smaller fluctuations are present and the cost-effectiveness of large trends is temporarily insufficient. This situation resembles historical patterns observed in early 2014 with the ChiNext, early 2018 with food and beverage, and early 2021 with new energy [4][6][7] - The "bull market two-stage theory" remains unchanged, confirming the high-level area of the bull market 1.0 phase. The transition from bull market 1.0 to 2.0 is expected to occur in the first half of 2026, with a focus on the accumulation of conditions for a comprehensive bull market and adjustments in industry trends to digest cost-effectiveness issues [6][7][9] - The report emphasizes that while adjustments are occurring, it is crucial to maintain a firm belief in the bull market. The adjustment phase is seen as a potential bottom, particularly when it aligns with the core track's bull-bear boundary [6][7] Group 2 - The report expresses optimism for the spring market following the adjustment, highlighting that achieving the 2035 medium-developed country goal requires maintaining a high economic growth rate. The economic performance in Q3 2025 was weak, and December 2025 is identified as a critical window for laying out economic policies for 2026, with the possibility of an early verification of the "policy bottom" [7][8] - Two key clues for the spring market are discussed: first, the management's emphasis on economic growth and the potential early verification of the "policy bottom"; second, the mid-term upward trend of the technology industry remains unchanged, with the AI industry still in "stage 3" and moving towards "stage 4," indicating non-linear growth in industry profits [8][9] - The report anticipates that the transition from bull market 1.0 to 2.0 will favor high-dividend defensive strategies, with the actual improvement in economic sentiment catalyzing a breakthrough in cyclical stocks, while the technology industry's trend and global influence of manufacturing will be the main lines of the bull market [9] Group 3 - The report outlines expectations for the 2026 industry style rhythm, indicating that cyclical stocks may serve as the foundational assets for the spring market, with basic chemicals and industrial technology being highlighted as higher elasticity directions. The technology sector is expected to rebound, focusing on innovative pharmaceuticals and national defense industries [9][10] - Specific sectors such as AI computing power, storage, energy storage, and robotics are anticipated to have rebound opportunities in the spring [9][10] - The report includes quantitative sentiment indicators and ETF tracking data, providing insights into market dynamics and investor sentiment [2][17]
A股关键时刻!八大券商最新研判!
天天基金网· 2025-11-20 08:38
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the optimistic outlook for China's economy and A-share market in 2026, highlighting the potential for high-quality development and the importance of sectors such as technology, cyclical industries, and manufacturing [3][5][11]. Economic Outlook - Multiple institutions predict that China's economy will maintain resilience and enter a new phase of high-quality development in 2026, marking the beginning of the "15th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - Macro policies are expected to shift from extraordinary counter-cyclical adjustments to a more normalized approach, focusing on technological self-reliance and the cultivation of new productive forces [5]. - External demand is anticipated to remain robust, while internal demand will rely on fiscal efforts to stimulate investment in human capital and consumer supply [5]. A-share Market Trends - The A-share market has been on a rising trend since 2025, with active trading observed. There are differing opinions on whether this upward trend will continue in 2026, with some institutions expecting a comprehensive market rally while others foresee a slowdown in growth [7][8]. - By mid-2026, it is expected that the "policy bottom, market bottom, and economic bottom" will successively appear, potentially triggering a comprehensive market rally [8]. - The overall sentiment is that the A-share market's upward momentum is far from over, with expectations that it may challenge levels not seen in the past decade [8]. Sector Focus - Key sectors to watch in 2026 include technology, cyclical industries, and manufacturing, with specific attention to areas such as AI, robotics, energy storage, photovoltaics, pharmaceuticals, and military industries [11]. - Institutions suggest that resource products may emerge as a new mainline direction following technology, driven by global monetary easing, supply-demand gaps, and domestic inventory replenishment [11]. - The TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) and advanced manufacturing sectors are expected to remain central to market dynamics, with potential for significant growth [11]. Capital Flow Insights - Residents are identified as the most significant source of funds in the A-share market, with current trends resembling those seen in 2015. High-risk preference funds have entered the market rapidly, while medium-risk preference funds may represent the next incremental growth phase [9].
申万宏源傅静涛:2026年春季前科技成长至少还有一波机会
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-11-19 11:39
Core Viewpoint - The 2025 technology structural bull market is considered "Bull Market 1.0," with a potential peak in spring 2026, followed by a comprehensive bull market termed "Bull Market 2.0" in the second half of 2026 [1] Group 1: Market Trends - The AI industry trend is expected to deepen, but the cost-effectiveness of the A-share AI industry chain is deemed low, similar to previous years in 2014, 2018, and 2021 [1] - A mid-2026 supply clearing in midstream manufacturing is anticipated, with a notable increase in sectors where capacity growth is lower than demand growth [1] - The sequence of "policy bottom, market bottom, economic bottom" is expected to occur, with mid-2026 potentially validating the "policy bottom" [1] Group 2: Investment Recommendations - Investors are advised to focus on three main lines in 2026: 1. Recovery trading sectors such as cyclical Alpha, basic chemicals, and industrial metals 2. Technology industry trend sectors including AI industry chain, humanoid robots, energy storage, photovoltaics, pharmaceuticals, and military industry 3. Sectors related to manufacturing influence enhancement, such as chemicals and engineering machinery [2] - The transition from Bull Market 1.0 to 2.0 is characterized by high dividend defensiveness, with the latter stage driven by cyclical policies and technological trends [2]
申万宏源:明年年中或迎全面行情,看好科技、制造业板块
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-18 12:47
Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Capital Market Investment Conference held by Shenwan Hongyuan suggests that 2026 will be a year of comprehensive reform and development, with a potential full-scale launch of the A-share market by mid-2026, driven by trends in the technology industry and the enhancement of manufacturing global influence [1][4]. Group 1: Economic Growth and New Drivers - New factors and assets are becoming the new drivers of economic growth, with knowledge, technology, data, computing power, and talent leading the way [2]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to be a critical phase for comprehensive reform, with 2026 marking the acceleration of these reforms [2][3]. - The nominal GDP recovery in 2026 is anticipated to improve corporate profitability, with service demand showing greater elasticity [2]. Group 2: Reform and Opportunities - The focus for 2026 will be on leveraging reforms for dividends, emphasizing systemic and effective reforms, particularly in the implementation of "Artificial Intelligence+" initiatives [3]. - Key areas for reform include the construction of a unified market, development of new productive forces, and reforms in social security and financial systems [3]. Group 3: A-share Market Outlook - The A-share market is expected to experience a significant rally by mid-2026, with a potential peak in the spring of 2026 [4]. - Factors supporting this rally include cyclical improvements in fundamentals, strengthening trends in emerging industries, and a shift in resident asset allocation towards equities [4][5]. - Investment focus areas for 2026 include basic chemicals, industrial metals, AI industry chains, and sectors related to manufacturing influence [5].
申万宏源傅静涛:2026年年中A股行情可能全面启动
Zhong Zheng Wang· 2025-11-18 11:30
Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is expected to reach a cyclical peak in spring 2026, with a comprehensive market rally potentially triggered by the sequential emergence of "policy bottom, market bottom, and economic bottom" around mid-2026 [1] Group 1: Market Outlook - By mid-2026, the supply in midstream manufacturing may clear, leading to a noticeable increase in sectors where capacity growth is lower than demand growth [1] - The upcoming market rally will be supported by improvements in the fundamental cycle, strengthening trends in emerging industries, shifts in resident asset allocation towards equities, and the enhancement of China's global influence [1] Group 2: Investment Strategy - Before spring 2026, technology growth stocks may experience minor rebounds; from spring to mid-year, high-dividend defensive stocks are expected to outperform [1] - After mid-2026, a "cyclical foundation with growth leading" approach is anticipated, with the "policy bottom" catalyzing cyclical sectors to lead index breakthroughs, while the trends in technology industries and the enhancement of manufacturing global influence will be the main market themes [1] Group 3: Key Investment Themes - Three major structural themes to focus on in 2026 include: 1. Recovery trading sectors such as cyclical Alpha, basic chemicals, and industrial metals 2. Technology industry trend sectors including AI supply chain, humanoid robots, energy storage, photovoltaics, pharmaceuticals, and military industry 3. Sectors related to the enhancement of manufacturing influence, such as chemicals and engineering machinery [2]
数据扎心!中国股民人均亏损2.1万,巨额资金究竟哪去了?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-16 23:12
很多人质疑"人均亏损2.1万"是不是自媒体炒作,其实这是沪深交易所2025年11月联合发布的真实数 据,计算方式很透明:用1-8月A股散户总亏损额,除以参与交易的个人投资者总数(约1.2亿人),得 出人均亏损约2.1万元 。 这里要澄清两个误区:一是亏损率不是网传的98.7%,那是方正证券研报的错误数据,官方确认散户亏 损率是81.1%,还有18.9%的人实现了盈利;二是亏损和资金量强相关,深交所数据显示,1万元以下账 户亏损率近99.9%,10万元以下账户亏损率较高,但100万以上账户盈利比例达90%,500万以上账户更 是高达99% ,说白了就是"小散易亏,大户易赚"。 中国结算2025年10月末数据显示,A股投资者总数已突破2.45亿,其中个人投资者占比超99%。而沪深 交易所2025年11月权威披露,1-8月A股散户盈利比例仅18.9%,81.1%的人都在亏损,人均亏损约2.1万 元。更让人纳闷的是,同期A股总市值较去年底增加超22万亿元,突破108万亿元 ,一边是股民大面积 亏损,一边是市场总市值暴涨,这巨额资金到底流去了哪里? 一、先核实:2.1万亏损数据靠谱吗?官方给出明确答案 二、资金去向一: ...
华泰证券:市场走势或仍以震荡为主,沿高性价比方向布局
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-16 15:17
Core Viewpoint - The report from Huatai Securities indicates that short-term uncertainties persist, leading to a market trend characterized by fluctuations. However, there is a shift towards a balanced "barbell" investment structure due to rapid changes in market focus [1] Group 1: Market Focus - The high cost-performance mainline remains one of the market's focal points, with the AI industry chain's congestion level dropping to its lowest since July. Attention is drawn to low-positioned targets in sectors such as Hang Seng Technology, domestic computing power, AI edge applications, and related fields [1] - There are opportunities for left-side positioning in sectors with performance improvement at low levels, including engineering machinery, textile manufacturing, photovoltaic equipment, general equipment, rail and road, building materials, and certain mass consumer sectors [1] Group 2: Investment Opportunities - Given the impact of domestic and international uncertainties, there are still potential investment opportunities in banks and certain cyclical dividend stocks [1]
申万宏源:科技“性价比不足”,顺周期“逻辑有断点”,“牛市2.0”条件不具备,现在是“牛市1.0”高位震荡
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-11-16 09:51
Core Viewpoint - The current A-share market is in the high position of "Bull Market 1.0," with insufficient long-term cost-effectiveness in the technology sector and logical breaks in the cyclical market. Conditions for the initiation of Bull Market 2.0 are not yet complete [1] Group 1: Market Conditions - The A-share AI industry chain is in a state of "long-term low cost-effectiveness" similar to previous years in various sectors, indicating a high-level consolidation phase followed by an adjustment phase [2] - The high-level consolidation phase typically lasts at a quarterly level, and adjustments are triggered by mid-level disturbances in the industry trend, but this does not signify the end of the industry trend [2] Group 2: Cyclical Market Analysis - The recent cyclical market is characterized by short-term price increases and expectations of PPI turning positive by mid-2026, but there is significant divergence regarding the pace of PPI improvement [3] - The cyclical market is approaching a differentiation phase as cost-effectiveness decreases, and the sustainability of price increases becomes more critical [3] Group 3: Future Challenges - By spring 2026, the A-share market may face three major challenges: the technology sector's long-term low cost-effectiveness, a critical verification period for demand, and immature conditions for the transition to Bull Market 2.0 [4][5] - The market is expected to experience a two-stage bull market, with the first stage being the structural bull market in 2025 and a potential peak in spring 2026 [4][6] Group 4: Investment Opportunities - In the current high-level consolidation phase, the focus should be on Alpha opportunities in both cyclical and technology sectors, with an emphasis on sectors with favorable supply-demand dynamics and high dividend yields [7] - Short-term opportunities in technology growth are expected to arise from small rebounds, particularly in sectors with new catalysts or significant industry space, such as energy storage and innovative pharmaceuticals [7]