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多项新法规,元旦起实施
Group 1 - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has revised the Corporate Governance Guidelines for listed companies, effective from January 1, 2026, to further regulate the behavior of directors, senior management, and controlling shareholders, enhancing corporate governance standards [1] - The People's Bank of China has issued the Interbank Market Brokerage Business Management Measures, effective from January 1, 2026, which prohibits brokerage firms from providing services for financial institutions participating in bond issuance, while emphasizing the need for enhanced internal controls and process management [2] - The People's Bank of China has announced a one-time credit repair policy, effective from January 1, 2026, allowing individuals to have overdue information removed from credit databases if they repay overdue debts by specified deadlines [3] Group 2 - The Financial Regulatory Bureau has revised the Trust Company Management Measures, effective from January 1, 2026, to strengthen the regulatory framework for the trust industry, requiring major shareholders to provide accurate operational and financial information [4] - The Financial Regulatory Bureau has issued the Financial Leasing Company Management Measures, effective from January 1, 2026, focusing on the unique functions of financial leasing companies and outlining specific regulations for various leasing activities [5] - The new Value-Added Tax Law will come into effect on January 1, 2026, marking significant progress in implementing the principle of tax legality in China [6] Group 3 - The Ministry of Commerce and other departments have issued a notice to strengthen the management of used car exports, effective from January 1, 2026, requiring additional documentation for vehicles registered less than 180 days before export [7] - A mandatory national standard for electric vehicle energy consumption will be implemented on January 1, 2026, setting stricter limits on energy consumption compared to previous recommendations [8][9] - The State Council Tariff Commission has announced adjustments to import tariff rates and categories, effective from January 1, 2026, including zero tariff treatment for 43 products from least developed countries [10] Group 4 - The new management measures for oil and gas infrastructure will take effect on January 1, 2026, promoting private sector participation in oil and gas pipeline projects and related infrastructure [11] - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration have announced changes to the value-added tax policy for personal housing sales, effective from January 1, 2026, imposing a 3% tax on properties sold within two years of purchase [12] - The national medical insurance drug list will be updated on January 1, 2026, adding 114 new drugs, including 50 innovative drugs, significantly improving coverage for critical health areas [13] Group 5 - The National Development and Reform Commission, along with other ministries, has issued a notice to improve kindergarten fee policies, effective from January 1, 2026, allowing various types of fees while implementing government-guided pricing for public and non-profit kindergartens [14] - A subsidy program for the purchase of new household appliances and smart products will begin on January 1, 2026, offering a 15% subsidy on eligible products, with specific caps on the amount per item [15]
【投资风口】汽车行业再迎国补强心剂;房地产获政策“减负”
第一财经· 2025-12-31 12:10
投资信息如迷雾?市场节奏总踏空?那是你缺少利器!想精准捕捉研报价值?想抢占投资先机?《行研 精选》为你破局!覆盖每个交易日,从事件中发现机会,提炼研报精华,助力捕捉行业风口。 【 精选快读 】 12月30日,国家发展改革委、财政部发布《关于2026年实施大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新政策 的通知》,其中提出:2026年将延续并优化汽车以旧换新政策,通过超长期特别国债资金支持汽车 报废更新与置换更新。 前言 一、 汽车行业再迎"国补"强心剂,春节前后板块行情或具持续性 汽车行业再迎利好政策。 12月30日,财政部 税务总局发布《关于个人销售住房增值税政策的公告》,明确2026年1月1日 起,个人(不含个体工商户中的一般纳税人,下同)将购买不足2年的住房对外销售的,按照3%的 征收率全额缴纳增值税;个人将购买2年以上(含2年)的住房对外销售的,免征增值税。 点击付费阅读,挖掘行业机会,把握投资风口! 二、 个人销售住房增值税降了,地产链估值修复或加速 ...
楼市“低税费时代”来临,一线城市“卖一买一”能省数十万
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 12:05
有机构测算,房屋交易年均减税或超千亿元,购房者将享受到真金白银的政策红利。 近年来,中央层面出台多项房地产税收减免或调整政策,涉及契税、个人所得税、增值税三大税种。 经上海易居房地产研究院测算,房地产三大税种减税政策落实后,全国住房交易一年可以减税约千亿 元。 在实际交易中,减税效果早已开始显现。 上海市民邹先生向记者表示,2022年至2025年三年间,他两次购房、一次卖房,累计享受了两次明显的 税负下降。 从购房人或卖房人的角度看,减税政策对普通家庭来说并不是几千块的"象征性优惠",而是动辄10万– 50万元量级的现金减负,对一线城市置换型购房者来说,税负下降金额甚至足够覆盖家庭两至三年的生 活成本。 综合来看,房地产税收总体向交易成本不断减轻、一线城市税负平权、促进市场流动性的方向发展,对 稳定楼市预期、激活交易和支持改善型需求起到了重要作用。 房地产交易三大税种系统性下调 2025年12月30日,财政部、税务总局发布《关于个人销售住房增值税政策的公告》(以下简称"公 告"),明确自2026年1月1日起,个人销售购买不足2年的住房,按照3%的征收率全额缴纳增值税;购 买满2年(含2年)的住房对外销售,继续 ...
览富年度数据盘点:870上市公司董秘变动,浙股占比超10%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 10:31
注册地分布方面:华东(上海、浙江)和华南(广东)占比超50%,反映区域经济活力。 董秘特征方面:任职日期跨度大(1999年至今),男性占比70%,平均年龄56岁,退休原因变动占比30%,显示治理结构优化需求。此外,40%变动原因是 出于工作调整 从市场表现看,870家公司整体呈现盈利分化与股价波动并存的特征:约40%公司三季度归母净利润同比增长,但年内股价平均涨幅达12.47%,显示市场对 董秘变动的反应中性偏积极。 12月31日,振东制药公告,公司董事会近日收到公司副总裁、董事会秘书王哲宇先生的书面辞职报告。王哲宇先生因工作岗位调动申请辞去公司副总裁、董 事会秘书职务,辞职后在公司担任其他职务。 12月31日,好当家公告,李俊峰因个人原因辞去公司董事、战略委员会委员、薪酬与考核委员会委员、副总经理兼董事会秘书职务,其辞任报告自送达董事 会之日起生效。李俊峰不再担任公司及控股子公司任何职务,且不存在未履行完毕的公开承诺。 12月31日,五矿资本公告,陈辉因工作调整辞去公司董事会秘书职务,其辞职报告自送达董事会之日起生效。陈辉将继续在公司担任公司党委委员、董事、 总经理及五矿资本控股有限公司总经理、董事等职务。 ...
年底了,果然开始有更多好消息了
大胡子说房· 2025-12-31 10:17
年底了,果然一个接一个的好消息来了。 但对于真正去交易房产的人来说,这笔支出直接免了。 对于总价高的房产来说,少则几万,多则几十万。 这笔钱省下,去装修,去消费,不香吗? 昨天,有房人最关心的,就是关于个人销售住房增值税的政策出来了。 明确2026年1月1日起,个人将购买2年以上(含2年)的住房对外销售的,免征增值税;个人将购买不 足2年的住房对外销售的,增值税征收率从5%下调到3%,税负降低了40%,住房交易成本进一步减 少。 2年以上的,免征。 2年以内的,降低税率。 这一招,最直接的作用,就是减少交易成本。 虽然不会有人因为少了税而去买房。 大家不妨可以期待一下。 这一招的最根本作用,我认为还是消费。 其次,是释放了对房地产的刺激政策。 包括之前北京的放松限购,本质上都是稳楼市的一种动作。 我之前说过,2026年,房地产的主线依然是稳,所以接下来楼市的好消息,我认为还会有。 第二个消息,则是更加直接就是针对消费的,那就是 国补 提前 下达。 已向地方提前下达 2026年第一批625亿元超长期特别国债支持消费品以旧换新资金计划。 重点补贴覆盖人群更广、带动效应更强的产品,突出绿色低碳、智能产品的推广,目标 ...
华润置地获授20亿元可持续发展挂钩定期贷款融资
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 09:54
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that China Resources Land (01109) has announced a sustainable development-linked loan agreement with a bank for an amount of RMB 2 billion [1] - The loan financing agreement has a term of 36 months starting from the date of the first withdrawal or intended withdrawal of funds [1]
2.00亿元资金今日流入房地产股
Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.09% on December 31, with 15 industries experiencing gains, led by defense and military industry at 2.13% and media at 1.54% [1] - The real estate sector ranked third in terms of daily gains, increasing by 1.13% [2] - The communication and agriculture sectors saw the largest declines, with drops of 1.35% and 1.10% respectively [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The main capital outflow from the two markets totaled 32.27 billion yuan, with 22 industries experiencing net outflows [1] - The defense and military industry had the highest net inflow of 6.06 billion yuan, followed by the media industry with 4.44 billion yuan [1] - The electronics sector faced the largest net outflow, totaling 11.20 billion yuan, followed by the power equipment sector with 7.25 billion yuan [1] Real Estate Sector Performance - The real estate sector had a net capital inflow of 200 million yuan, with 73 out of 100 stocks in the sector rising [2] - Notable gainers included Zhangjiang Hi-Tech with a net inflow of 394 million yuan, and Chengjian Development and Hefei Urban Construction with inflows of 231 million yuan and 159 million yuan respectively [2] - The sector also had 17 stocks declining, with the largest outflows from Shoukai Co. at 449 million yuan, Hualian Holdings at 149 million yuan, and Wantong Development at 97 million yuan [3] Top Gainers in Real Estate - Zhangjiang Hi-Tech: +6.63%, 66.9% turnover, 393.85 million yuan inflow [2] - Chengjian Development: +9.98%, 66.5% turnover, 231.06 million yuan inflow [2] - Hefei Urban Construction: +10.04%, 31.1% turnover, 159.26 million yuan inflow [2] Top Losers in Real Estate - Shoukai Co.: -4.06%, 137.1% turnover, -448.58 million yuan outflow [3] - Hualian Holdings: -2.08%, 96.2% turnover, -148.67 million yuan outflow [3] - Wantong Development: -4.58%, 47.5% turnover, -96.75 million yuan outflow [3]
12月高频数据跟踪
LIANCHU SECURITIES· 2025-12-31 09:54
证券研究报告 宏观经济点评 2025 年 12 月 31 日 12 月高频数据跟踪 2025.12.25 [Table_Author] 魏争 分析师 沈夏宜 分析师 Email:weizheng@lczq.com Email:shenxiayi@lczq.com 证书:S1320524100001 证书:S1320523020004 摘要: 生产端看,开工率整体偏弱,工业品普遍去库,产能利用率略有降温。开 工率方面,12 月,247 家高炉开工率、电炉开工率分别为 78.88%、 60.10%,均低于上月。螺纹钢开工率、磨机开工率分别为 38.03%、 31.72%,均较上月回落;汽车全、半钢胎开工率出现降温,分别录得 63.42%、71.48%;化工品开工率普遍下降:PVC、PTA 开工率均值分别 为 78.73%、73.75%。石油沥青开工率为 28.65%,较上月抬升。水泥磨 机运转率环比下降,录得 31.72%。库存方面,沥青、螺纹钢、冷轧、热 卷、浮法玻璃普遍去库,环比增速分别为-3.77%、-10.26%、-4.73、- 6.82%;水泥库容比、发运率回落,环比分别为-6.31、-6.07%;浮法 ...
A股2025市值增长九强省盘点:广东TOP5企业市值增长均超千亿 工业富联贡献全省市值增量的19%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 09:36
2025年,广东省A股上市公司市值增量为42700亿元,较年初市值增长27.95%。 广东省市值缩量最为严重的企业为迈瑞医疗、海天味业、华利集团、保利发展、传音控股,其中迈瑞医 疗的市值下降程度远高于其他四家,其年内市值缩水783亿元,而其他四家均未超过400亿元。 责任编辑:公司观察 其中,市值增量前五企业的增幅均超千亿,工业富联的市值增量甚至达到8050亿元,增幅188.46%,贡 献了全省市值增量的18.85%。而TOP5的其余四家企业,即中国平安、胜宏科技、立讯精密、生益科 技,市值增量均未超过3000亿元,全省市值增长贡献率未超过7%。 ...
A股2025年收官,沪指全年上涨18.41%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 09:03
Wind统计显示,两市及北交所共2470只股票上涨,2768只股票下跌,平盘有221只股票。 沪深两市成交总额20451亿元,较前一交易日的21423亿元减少972亿元。其中,沪市成交8295亿元,比上一交易日8875亿元减少580亿元,深市成交12156 亿元。 据大智慧VIP,两市及北交所共有86只股票涨幅在9%以上,16只股票跌幅在9%以上。 A股三大股指12月31日集体高开。早盘两市震荡走低,创指更是跌超1%。午后一度回暖,但市场情绪不佳重返跌势。 至收盘,上证综指涨0.09%,报3968.84点;科创50指数跌1.15%,报1344.2点;深证成指跌0.58%,报13525.02点;创业板指跌1.23%,报3203.17点。 至此,2025年沪指全年上涨18.41%,科创50指数涨35.92%,深成指涨29.87%,创指则暴涨49.57%。 东莞证券认为,近期A股市场呈现连续上涨态势,市场期待已久的跨年行情已逐步启动。值得注意的是,在国内外基本面未发生重大变化的背景下,这一 轮反弹的核心驱动,实则是前期分母端流动性紧缩预期的边际缓和,进而引发全球风险资产的共振修复。与此同时,年初历来是保险、年金等绝 ...