Investment Rating - The investment rating for the engineering machinery industry is "Recommended" (maintained) [5] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights significant structural growth characteristics, with high-end products and exports being the core driving forces for the machine tool sector [4] - In November 2025, excavator sales reached 20,027 units, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%, with domestic sales at 9,842 units (up 9.11%) and exports at 10,185 units (up 18.8%) [8] - For the period from January to November 2025, a total of 212,162 excavators were sold, marking a 16.7% year-on-year increase, with domestic sales at 108,187 units (up 18.6%) and exports at 103,975 units (up 14.9%) [8] - Loader sales in November 2025 reached 11,419 units, a year-on-year increase of 32.1%, with domestic sales at 5,671 units (up 29.4%) and exports at 5,748 units (up 34.8%) [8] - The report indicates a strong domestic replacement demand for engineering machinery, driven by equipment renewal policies, and a rapid growth in exports with an improving structure [8] - The "Belt and Road" initiative regions are experiencing industrialization and infrastructure growth, while the North American market is expected to recover due to a rate cut cycle and replenishment demand [8] - The European market shows signs of marginal improvement after two years of decline, and Chinese brands have significant growth potential in the European and American markets due to low penetration rates [8] - Electrification and intelligence are opening new growth curves, enhancing both volume and pricing, while also broadening application scenarios [8] - Leading companies are expected to continue increasing their market share overseas, supported by technological upgrades and global expansion strategies [8] Summary by Sections - **Excavator Sales Data**: November 2025 saw excavator sales of 20,027 units, with a 13.9% year-on-year increase. Year-to-date sales reached 212,162 units, up 16.7% [8] - **Loader Sales Data**: November 2025 loader sales were 11,419 units, a 32.1% increase year-on-year, with year-to-date sales at 115,831 units, up 17.2% [8] - **Investment Recommendations**: The report suggests focusing on leading companies with a well-established global presence, including XCMG (000425.SZ), SANY Heavy Industry (600031.SH), LiuGong (000528.SZ), Shantui (000680.SZ), Hengli Hydraulic (601100.SH), and Zhongji United (605305.SH) [8]

Core Insights - The event "Talent Gathering Jiangsu, Trade Connecting the World" was held in Kunshan, focusing on enhancing employment opportunities for foreign trade enterprises and integrating resources from government, localities, schools, and businesses [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The recruitment fair featured a main job-seeking area and three auxiliary areas: policy consultation, AI interview experience, and live-streaming job postings, facilitating both online and offline recruitment [1] - Over 1,000 attendees participated in person, while more than 40,000 viewers watched the live stream [1] Group 2: Employment Opportunities - A total of 156 companies, including notable firms like QiuTai Microelectronics and SANY Heavy Industry, offered over 4,500 job vacancies [1] - The event initiated the "2026 Kunshan 'Hundred Schools and Thousand Enterprises' Spring and Autumn Campus Talent Recruitment" to enhance connections between employers and universities in Jiangsu [1] Group 3: Collaborative Initiatives - The event included two sub-activities: the 2025 Kunshan Government-School-Enterprise On-Site Matching Conference and the 2025 Kunshan Cross-Regional Human Resource Cooperation Promotion Conference [2] - The "Kunshan Cross-Regional Human Resource Cooperation Three-Year Enhancement Action (2026-2028)" was launched to deepen collaboration among government, localities, schools, and enterprises [2] - Five universities were awarded the title of "Kunshan Campus Talent Recruitment Workstation," and agreements were signed between universities and companies for customized talent training in key sectors [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Recommended" for the mechanical equipment industry [2][3]. Core Views - The mechanical equipment industry saw a 2.9% increase last week, ranking second among 31 primary industries. Sub-industries such as engineering machinery (+6%) and specialized equipment (+3.45%) showed strong performance, while rail transit equipment experienced a decline of 0.82% [3][14]. - The report suggests that with the completion of the third-quarter reports, market risk appetite is expected to improve. It recommends a balanced approach between technology growth and cyclical investments, focusing on sectors and stocks with performance support [3][4]. - Key areas of focus include humanoid robots, PCB equipment, semiconductor equipment, and cyclical recovery in engineering machinery and general equipment [3][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Recent Trends - In November 2025, excavator sales reached 20,027 units, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%. Domestic sales were 9,842 units (+9.11%), while exports were 10,185 units (+18.8%). Cumulatively, from January to November, 212,162 excavators were sold, marking a 16.7% increase year-on-year [5][44]. - The report highlights a structural recovery in the industry, driven by domestic demand from large projects and a new round of replacement cycles [5][44]. 2. Sub-Industry Performance - The engineering machinery sector is experiencing a significant recovery, with excavator sales showing strong growth. The report emphasizes the importance of technological upgrades and global expansion for leading companies [5][44]. - The industrial robot sector saw a production increase of 17.9% in October 2025, indicating potential investment opportunities as the industry adjusts to new demands [28][44]. 3. Key Companies and Recommendations - The report identifies several companies for investment consideration, including XCMG Machinery (000425.SZ), SANY Heavy Industry (600031.SH), and Huazhong CNC (688697.SH), which are expected to benefit from the ongoing recovery and technological advancements in the industry [7][44]. - The semiconductor equipment sector is highlighted as a critical area for investment, with companies like North Huachuang (002371.SZ) and Zhongwei Company (688012.SH) recommended due to their strong market positions and growth potential [4][7]. 4. Policy and Market Drivers - The report notes that government policies are strongly supporting the high-end machine tool sector, with initiatives aimed at accelerating domestic production and technological breakthroughs [5][46]. - The global demand for high-end manufacturing is recovering, as indicated by Japan's machine tool orders, which have seen continuous growth driven by exports [5][46].

美国财政部延迟公布的9月JOLTS职位空缺、周度初请失业金、三季度就业成本指数（ECI）将在美联储 决议前密集出炉，任何意外都可能放大波动。芝商所（CME）"恐慌指数"VIX期货曲线倒挂至2025年3 月，显示对冲需求已提前布局。 太平洋另一端，日本债市率先"暴动"。 ETOMarkets的消息，周一，亚太交易时段弥漫着一种"暴风雨前夜"的安静。日经225微升0.3%，韩国 KOSPI涨0.2%，沪深300在平盘附近来回拉锯，MSCI亚太指数连续第三天收出"小阳线"。 表面波澜不惊，实则暗流汹涌——本周美联储、加拿大央行、瑞士央行、澳洲联储将先后公布利率决 定，合计管理着超过20万亿美元的经济体，市场把这四天称为"超级央行周"。 "降息25个基点已被提前锁进价格，真正的博弈是'鹰派降息'还是'鸽派降息'。"Pepperstone研究主管 ChrisWeston在致客户的晨讯中写道。掉期市场显示，周三美联储宣布降息的概率高达98%，但2025年12 月合约利率仍停留在3.75%—4.00%区间，暗示交易员对明年后续路径毫无方向感。巴克莱策略师 AndreaKiguel提醒，2026年可能进入"长期按兵不动"的冰 ...

中联重科（000157）(01157)发布公告，关于收购中联重科融资租赁(北京)有限公司注册股本总共81%， 收购事项已获得北京市地方金融管理局的批准，目标公司已于2025年12月5日完成了本次股权转让的工 商变更登记事宜。自完成上述变更登记之后，目标公司成为公司的全资附属公司，其业绩也将合并入公 司的财务报表。 ...

格隆汇12月8日丨中联重科(01157.HK)发布公告，关于收购中联重科融资租赁(北京)有限公司注册股本总 共81%的公告，收购事项已获得北京市地方金融管理局的批准，目标公司已于2025年12月5日完成了本 次股权转让的工商变更登记事宜。自完成上述变更登记之后，目标公司成为公司的全资附属公司，其业 绩也将合并入公司的财务报表。 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to key companies in the mining machinery sector, including SANY Heavy Industry, Zoomlion, and Weichai Power, indicating strong growth potential in the upcoming years [5][4]. Core Insights - The mining machinery sector, particularly large mining excavators and trucks, is expected to be a major growth area for Chinese engineering machinery manufacturers in 2026, driven by high global capital expenditure in mining and increasing demand for Chinese brand equipment due to domestic companies expanding overseas [2][4]. - The report forecasts a 70% increase in global demand for backup generator sets for data centers from 2025 to 2030, presenting significant opportunities for Weichai Power [2][4]. - The report highlights that the replacement cycle for construction equipment in China is ongoing, with specific growth expected in the automotive crane sector starting in 2026, driven by energy construction demands [4][2]. Summary by Sections Mining Machinery - Global mining capital expenditure is projected to remain high, with a 16% year-on-year growth expected in 2025, and continued growth in 2026, driven by rising demand for energy-related metals and aging equipment needing replacement [12][25]. - Chinese brands are increasingly penetrating the large mining machinery market, traditionally dominated by international giants like Caterpillar and Komatsu, by enhancing product offerings and after-sales service networks [4][12]. - Africa and Brazil are identified as key markets for Chinese mining machinery, with increasing import shares from China surpassing those from the U.S. in recent years [4][46]. Equipment Replacement Cycle - The report anticipates that the replacement cycle for earth-moving machinery will continue, with excavators and wheel loaders seeing sustained demand [4][68]. - The upcoming Yaxia hydropower project in China is expected to significantly boost demand for construction machinery, with an estimated annual investment of approximately 24 billion RMB in related machinery [67][68]. Data Center Power Equipment - The demand for backup diesel generator sets is expected to grow significantly, with the market size projected to expand from approximately 4 billion USD in 2025 to about 6.8 billion USD by 2030, reflecting a growth rate exceeding 70% [4][2]. - Weichai Power is positioned to capitalize on this growth, focusing on the backup power segment for data centers [4][2]. Company-Specific Insights - SANY Heavy Industry aims to increase its sales of large mining trucks from 22% in 2024 to 40% in 2025 and 55% in 2026, indicating a strategic shift towards larger equipment [32][38]. - The report emphasizes the potential for after-market services in the mining equipment sector, which can provide sustainable revenue growth as the installed base of equipment increases [43][4].

Core Insights - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the "Guidelines for Scenario-Based and Graphical Promotion of Digital Transformation in Key Industries (2025 Edition)" at the 2025 Integration of Informatization and Industrialization Conference, focusing on 14 industries including steel and petrochemicals [1][2] - The guidelines aim to assist enterprises in overcoming challenges related to unclear demands and paths in digital transformation, transitioning from fragmented exploration to systematic advancement [1][2] Group 1: Digital Transformation Framework - The "Scenario Navigation Map" covers 14 industries and includes various digital transformation scenarios and cross-business collaboration scenarios, structured around five business activities: R&D design, production manufacturing, operation services, business management, and supply chain management [1][2] - The guidelines provide a clear boundary for each scenario, focusing on specific business pain points and integrating professional industrial knowledge to convert complex transformation tasks into actionable projects [2] Group 2: Implementation and Future Directions - Enterprises can implement the transformation in steps by first conducting scenario diagnostic analysis and formulating renovation plans, followed by resource allocation based on the provided element lists, ultimately achieving cross-scenario collaboration and overall optimization [2] - The Ministry plans to guide localities in applying the "One Map and Four Lists" pilot program, continuously updating the industry scenario maps and fostering excellent solutions and service providers to drive the deep integration of the real economy and digital economy [2]

Core Insights - The report highlights the ongoing investigation into potential price manipulation in the food industry initiated by Trump, which may impact market dynamics and investor sentiment [4] - The report notes a significant increase in China's foreign exchange reserves and a continuous 13-month trend of gold accumulation by the central bank, indicating a strengthening of financial stability [4] - The report mentions a year-end push in the real estate market with various regions increasing home purchase subsidies, which could stimulate housing demand [4] Economic Data - The report provides key economic indicators, including the Baltic Dry Index at 2727.00, down 3.09%, and the CME Bitcoin futures at 89425.00, down 3.68% [5] - Oil prices are noted with ICE Brent crude at 63.86, up 0.95%, while gold is at 4197.41, down 0.25% [5] - The report lists major stock indices, with the Hang Seng Index closing at 26085.08, up 0.58%, and the Shanghai Composite Index at 3902.81, up 0.70% [8][5] Market Performance - The report indicates that the Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 23578.13, up 0.31%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average at 47954.99, up 0.22% [8] - The S&P 500 index is reported at 6870.40, up 0.19%, while the Nikkei 225 is at 50491.87, down 1.05% [8] - The report also highlights the performance of the Shenzhen Composite Index at 2468.88, up 1.24%, and the ChiNext Index at 3109.30, up 1.36% [8]

对外贸易提质增效。进出口总额达1.4万亿元，占全省比重稳步提升，贸易伙伴覆盖全球233个国家和地 区。工程机械、"新三样"等优势产业出口年均增长超两位数，浏阳烟花、湘绣等特色产品成为全球知名 的"长沙名片"。 招商引资量质齐升。引进重大项目995个，"三类500强"项目313个，总投资超万亿元。实际使用外资 66.4亿美元，占全省72.6%，在长投资世界500强企业达201家，1456家外商投资企业稳步发展，德国巴 斯夫等一批龙头项目落户投产，外资结构向高端制造、现代服务等领域持续优化。 外经合作纵深拓展。对外实际投资70.1亿美元，稳居中部省会第一。阿治曼中国城、中国—巴西农业科 技产业园、马达加斯加农业产业园等境外园区稳步推进，隆平高科、楚天科技等通过海外并购、技术合 作构建全球产业链，"长沙制造""长沙服务"向全球市场彰显硬核实力。 长沙晚报掌上长沙12月8日讯（全媒体记者 刘捷萍）12月8日，"长沙'十四五'答卷"系列主题新闻发布会 打造内陆地区改革开放高地专场举行。五年来，长沙开放型经济成效显著，总量连跨台阶、核心指标稳 步领跑。 ...