Core Viewpoint - The company, South Glass A, focuses on electronic glass products, particularly in the cover glass and high-end ultra-thin electronic glass sectors [1] Company Summary - The company's main electronic glass products are concentrated in the cover glass and high-end ultra-thin electronic glass fields [1]

Core Viewpoint - As of November 10, 2025, the total number of shareholders for the company is 126,320, with 93,563 A-shareholders and 32,757 B-shareholders [1] Summary by Category - **Shareholder Composition** - Total shareholders: 126,320 - A-shareholders: 93,563 - B-shareholders: 32,757 [1]

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 【玻璃纯碱（ 】 供需有支撑，价格下行空间有限 国贸期货 黑色金属研究中心 2025-11-17 黄志鸿 从业资格证号：F3051824 投资咨询证号：Z0015761 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 | 影响因素 | 驱动 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | 供给 | 中性 | 供应高位小幅减量，本周纯碱产量73.93吨，环比下降0.76万吨，跌幅1.01%。其中，轻质碱产量32.84万吨，环比下降0.37万吨。重质碱产量 | | | | 41.09万吨，环比下降0.39万吨。部分企业负荷波动，供应窄幅下移。企业装置开停并存，供应窄幅波动，下周产量或小幅增加。 | | 需求 | 中性 | 短期直接需求企稳，光伏日熔量持稳。下游需求支撑。 | | 库存 | 中性 | 库存震荡，厂家总库存170.73万吨，较上周四下降0.69万吨，跌幅0.40%。其中，轻质纯碱80.02万吨，环比减少1.44万吨；重质纯碱90.71万 | | | | 吨，环比增加0.75万吨。 | | ...

纯碱玻璃周报 研究员：李轩怡 期货从业证号：F03108920 投资咨询资格证号：Z0018403 目录 第一章 核心逻辑分析 2 第二章 周度数据追踪 10 单位：万吨 纯碱产量 纯碱联碱法开工率 单位：% 纯碱氨碱法开工率 单位：% 50.00% 55.00% 60.00% 65.00% 70.00% 75.00% 80.00% 85.00% 90.00% 95.00% 100.00% 2025 2024 2023 2022 50.00% 55.00% 60.00% 65.00% 70.00% 75.00% 80.00% 85.00% 90.00% 95.00% 100.00% 2025 2024 2023 2022 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 第53 周 第50 周 第47 周 第44 周 第41 周 第38 周 第35 周 第32 周 第29 周 第26 周 第23 周 第20 周 第17 周 第14 周 第11 周 第8周 第5周 第2周 2025年度 2024年度 2023年度 2022年度 2021年度 2020年度 GALAXY FUTURES 2 本周纯碱产量73. ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment strategy for the glass industry is to expect a weak and volatile trend [3] Core Viewpoints - Last week, the glass futures showed a weak performance, and the main contract's open interest reached a new high. With insufficient expectations for macro - policies, the market was more in line with the fundamentals, showing a downward trend. The end - of - year demand is likely to weaken further, and there is delivery pressure in the near - term contracts. Technically, the moving averages are in a weak arrangement, and the short - side power is dominant and strengthening [3] Summary by Directory 01 Investment Strategy - The investment strategy is to expect a weak and volatile trend. The main logic is that the glass futures were weak last week, the supply side remained stable with no changes in production lines and constant daily melting volume, and the demand side weakened with manufacturers' production - sales ratio declining. The downstream was pessimistic, and processing factory orders deteriorated. For soda ash, although the cost increased due to rising coal prices, it was still considered from a short - selling perspective. The outlook is that the end - of - year demand may weaken, and there is delivery pressure in the near - term contracts. It is recommended to hold out - of - the - money call options on the glass 01 contract until expiration and continue to hold short positions on the 01 futures contract, with attention on the range of 990 - 1000 [3] 02 - 03 Market Review - **Spot and Futures Prices**: As of November 14, the 5mm float glass market price was 1110 yuan/ton (-20) in North China, 1140 yuan/ton (0) in Central China, and 1230 yuan/ton (-10) in East China. The glass 01 contract closed at 1032 yuan/ton last Friday, down 59 yuan for the week. The soda ash - glass price difference was 194 yuan/ton (+75), the glass 01 contract basis was 68 yuan/ton (+19), and the 01 - 05 contract spread was - 128 yuan/ton (+6) [10][11][13] 04 Profit - **Production Process Profits**: For the natural gas production process, the cost was 1574 yuan/ton (0), and the gross profit was - 344 yuan/ton (-10); for the coal - gas production process, the cost was 1210 yuan/ton (-2), and the gross profit was - 100 yuan/ton (-18); for the petroleum coke production process, the cost was 1092 yuan/ton (0), and the gross profit was 48 yuan/ton (0) [16] 05 Supply - The daily melting volume of glass was 157,505 tons per day (unchanged), and there were currently 222 production lines in operation. There have been multiple production line changes including cold - repairs, restarts, new ignitions, and product conversions [18][20] 06 Inventory - As of November 14, the total inventory of 80 glass sample manufacturers nationwide was 6,324.7 million weight boxes. The inventory in North China was 1112.2 million weight boxes (+30.7), in Central China was 710 million weight boxes (+8.3), in East China was 1333.3 million weight boxes (-11.4), in South China was 932.8 million weight boxes (-15.8), in Southwest China was 1301.5 million weight boxes (+7.6), the inventory in Shahe factories was 390 million weight boxes (-26), and in Hubei factories was 507 million weight boxes (-4) [22] 07 Deep - processing - On November 13, the comprehensive production - sales ratio of float glass was 88% (-26%). On November 14, the operating rate of LOW - E glass was 46.5% (+1.7%). At the beginning of November, the available order days for glass deep - processing were 10.8 days (+0.4) [26] 08 - 09 Demand - **Automobile Industry**: In October, China's automobile production was 3.359 million vehicles, a month - on - month increase of 83,000 and a year - on - year increase of 363,000; sales were 3.322 million vehicles, a month - on - month increase of 96,000 and a year - on - year increase of 269,000. The retail sales of new - energy passenger vehicles were 1.282 million, with a penetration rate of 57.2% [37] - **Real Estate Industry**: In September, China's real estate completion area was 34.3534 million square meters (0% year - on - year), new construction area was 55.9831 million square meters (-15% year - on - year), construction area was 54.7081 million square meters (-16% year - on - year), and commercial housing sales area was 85.3087 million square meters (-12% year - on - year). From November 15 to November 14, the total commercial housing transaction area in 30 large - and medium - sized cities was 1.61 million square meters, a month - on - month decrease of 20% and a year - on - year decrease of 31%. In October, real estate development investment was 585.729 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 23% [44] 10 - 13 Cost - side Soda Ash - **Spot and Futures Prices**: As of last weekend, the mainstream market prices of heavy soda ash were 1325 yuan/ton (0) in North China, 1250 yuan/ton (0) in East China, 1300 yuan/ton (0) in Central China, and 1450 yuan/ton (0) in South China. The soda ash 2601 contract closed at 1226 yuan/ton (+16) last Friday, and the basis of soda ash Huazhong 09 was 74 yuan/ton (-16) [47][51] - **Profit and Cost**: As of last Friday, the cost of the ammonia - soda process for soda ash enterprises was 1392 yuan/ton (+33), with a gross profit of - 24 yuan/ton (+20); the cost of the co - production process was 1871 yuan/ton (+80), with a gross profit of - 182 yuan/ton (-8). The market price of synthetic ammonia in Hubei was 2423 yuan/ton (+173), and the ex - factory price of wet ammonium chloride from Xuzhou Fengcheng was 300 yuan/ton (0) [53][54][55] - **Inventory**: As of November 14, the national in - factory inventory of soda ash was 170.73 million tons (a month - on - month decrease of 0.69 million tons), including 90.71 million tons of heavy soda ash (a month - on - month increase of 0.75 million tons) and 80.02 million tons of light soda ash (a month - on - month decrease of 1.44 million tons). The exchange soda ash warehouse receipts were 5454 (a month - on - month decrease of 2860) [62][67] - **Apparent Consumption and Production - sales Ratio**: Last week, the apparent consumption of heavy soda ash was 40.34 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.18 million tons; the apparent consumption of light soda ash was 34.27 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.97 million tons. The production - sales ratio of soda ash was 100.93%, a week - on - week increase of 2.57% [71][77]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The fundamentals of the glass industry are weak. With production profit recovery being sluggish, supply at a historically low level for the same period, downstream deep - processing orders overall weak and below the same period of previous years, and real - estate terminal demand being feeble, the inventory is at a high level. The glass market is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Glass Futures Market - The closing price of the main glass futures contract decreased from 1056 yuan/ton to 1032 yuan/ton, a decline of 2.27%. The spot price of Shahe Safety large - size glass decreased from 1032 yuan/ton to 1028 yuan/ton, a decline of 0.39%. The main basis changed from - 24 yuan/ton to - 4 yuan/ton, a change of - 83.33% [5]. Glass Spot Market - The market price of 5mm white glass large - size boards in the spot benchmark area of Hebei Shahe is 1028 yuan/ton, a decrease of 4 yuan/ton from the previous day [10]. Fundamentals - Cost Side - The production profit of glass has a slow recovery, with the supply at a historically low level for the same period [2]. Fundamentals - Production - The number of operating national float glass production lines is 222, with an operating rate of 75%, and the number of operating production lines is at a historically low level for the same period. The daily melting capacity of national float glass is 159,100 tons, and the production capacity is also at a historically low level for the same period [21][23]. Fundamentals - Demand - In September 2025, the apparent consumption of float glass was 4.7082 million tons [26]. Fundamentals - Inventory - The inventory of national float glass enterprises is 63.247 million weight - boxes, an increase of 0.18% from the previous week, and the inventory is above the five - year average [2][39]. Fundamentals - Supply - Demand Balance Sheet - The production, consumption, production growth rate, consumption growth rate, and net import ratio of float glass from 2017 to 2024E are presented in the balance sheet. For example, in 2024E, the production is 55.1 million tons, the consumption is 53.1 million tons, the production growth rate is 3.94%, and the consumption growth rate is - 1.15% [40]. Influencing Factors - **Positive factors**: Under the influence of "anti - involution" policies and environmental protection policies, the production capacity of the float glass industry has been cleared, such as the "coal - to - gas" conversion in the Shahe area and industry cold repairs, resulting in production losses [3]. - **Negative factors**: The main logic is that the glass supply has stabilized and rebounded at a low level, the downstream's phased inventory replenishment has ended, and the glass factory's inventory has increased. It is expected that the glass will fluctuate weakly at a low level. The real - estate terminal demand remains weak, the number of orders of glass deep - processing enterprises is at a historically low level for the same period, the capital collection in the deep - processing industry is not optimistic, and the "anti - involution" market sentiment has subsided [3][4].

玻璃纯碱早报 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 华北重碱 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 (500) 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 华北氨碱法利润 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 (1,000) (500) 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 华北联碱法利润 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 华北轻碱 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 纯碱开工率（%） 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 5 0 100 150 200 250 300 纯碱厂库+交割库存 2020 2021 2022 202 ...

丨证券研究报告丨 [Table_scodeMsg1] 港股研究丨公司点评丨福莱特玻璃（06865.HK） [Table_Title] Q3 利润同环比大幅增长，海外销售占比持续提 升 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 福莱特发布 2025 年三季报，2025 前三季度公司实现收入 124.64 亿元，同比下降 14.66%；归 母净利 6.38 亿元，同比下降 50.79%；其中，2025Q3 实现收入 47.27 亿元，同比增长 20.95%， 环比增长 29.22%；归母净利 3.76 亿元，同比扭亏，环比增长 142.93%，超出市场预期。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 邬博华 曹海花 王耀 申浩树 SAC：S0490514040001 SAC：S0490522030001 SAC：S0490524120006 SAC：S0490525060004 SFC：BQK482 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 [Table_scodeMsg2] 福莱特玻璃（06865.HK） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title ...

Group 1: Report's Investment Rating - There is no information provided regarding the industry investment rating in the report. Group 2: Core Views - For soda ash, multiple plants underwent concentrated maintenance last week, and some plants reduced their load, causing a slight decline in the operating rate and a contraction in weekly supply. Demand showed a slight recovery in shipments but remained below previous highs, with weak market feedback and poor downstream purchasing willingness. Since November, soda ash inventories have continued to accumulate, and the demand side has no significant boost, so the fundamentals maintain a bearish view. In terms of cost, the on - screen profit of the ammonia - soda process has turned negative, and the combined - soda process is on the verge of profit and loss. Overall, recent plant maintenance has boosted the fundamentals, but the shutdown period is short, and upstream restart may weaken the fundamentals. As the on - screen profit weakens, the cost logic may gradually emerge, and soda ash is expected to fluctuate at a low level [3]. - For glass, the daily melting volume of float glass is stable, and the number of operating production lines remains the same, with no obvious changes on the supply side. Downstream orders are fair, and the number of deep - processing order days for float glass enterprises has slightly increased, but glass enterprise inventories are still at an absolute high in the past three years, and there are no obvious seasonal de - stocking signs. The daily melting volume of photovoltaic glass has increased slightly month - on - month, and the number of operating production lines has increased, indicating stronger supply. However, demand is weak, and the inventory days of photovoltaic glass enterprises have further increased with a steep accumulation slope. Overall, both float glass and photovoltaic glass face inventory pressure and weak demand, so glass prices are expected to fluctuate at a low level. Attention should be paid to the progress of the coal - to - gas policy in the Shahe area on the fundamentals and the position - holding risk of the glass main contract on the on - screen side [3]. - As of November 14, the price spread between soda ash and glass has reached 194 yuan/ton, expanding by 75 yuan/ton compared to the previous period. Although the total inventory of soda ash enterprises has increased month - on - month, the increase in photovoltaic glass production is still driving the de - stocking of heavy - soda ash inventory. In contrast, glass demand is sluggish, and both float glass and photovoltaic glass have strong inventory pressure. The fundamentals of soda ash are relatively better than those of glass. However, the price spread has expanded to an absolute high in the second half of the year, and there is a certain position - holding risk for glass. Therefore, it is not cost - effective to further go long on the spread, and short - term waiting and watching are advisable [8][9]. Group 3: Summary by Catalog Market Important Data Summary | Indicator | 2025/11/14 | 2025/11/7 | Change | Unit | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Soda ash futures price | 1226 | 1210 | 16.0 | yuan/ton | | Soda ash spot price | 1175 | 1160 | 15.0 | yuan/ton | | Soda ash weekly output | 73.9 | 74.7 | - 0.8 | million tons | | Soda ash shipment volume | 74.6 | 73.4 | 1.2 | million tons | | Soda ash enterprise inventory | 170.6 | 169.2 | 1.4 | million tons | | Glass futures price | 1032 | 1091 | - 59.0 | yuan/ton | | Glass spot price (Shahe 5mm) | 1028 | 1052 | - 24.0 | yuan/ton | | Float glass daily melting volume | 15.9 | 15.9 | 0.0 | yuan/ton | | Float glass enterprise inventory | 6324.7 | 6313.6 | 11.1 | ten - thousand weight boxes | | Photovoltaic glass daily melting volume | 8.9 | 8.8 | 0.1 | million tons | | Photovoltaic glass enterprise inventory | 29.1 | 28.4 | 0.7 | days | [5] Market Review - Price: The mainstream market price of heavy - soda ash in the Shahe area rose from 1175 yuan/ton at the beginning of last week to 1195 yuan/ton at the end of the week, an increase of about 20 yuan/ton. The spot market price of 5.0mm large - plate glass in the Shahe area dropped from 1036 yuan/ton at the beginning of last week to 1028 yuan/ton at the end of the week, a decrease of about 8 yuan/ton [6]. - Soda ash supply: Last week, the total soda ash output was about 73.92 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 7600 tons; the operating rate was 84.45%, a month - on - month decrease of 1.08 percentage points. Recent concentrated maintenance and load - reduction operations of multiple soda ash plants have led to a contraction in upstream supply. However, the shutdown period of the maintenance capacity is short, and there is a strong restart expectation in the near term. In contrast, the capacity with load - reduction operation has not given a clear recovery plan. It is expected that soda ash supply will increase marginally driven by upstream restart, but the increase may not reach previous levels [6]. - Soda ash demand: Last week, the daily melting volume of float glass in production was 15.91 million tons, the same as the previous period; the number of production lines in production (excluding zombie lines) was 222, the same as the previous period. The daily melting volume of photovoltaic glass in production was 8.94 million tons, an increase of 0.13 million tons compared to the previous period; the number of production lines in production was 403, an increase of 6 compared to the previous period. The slight increase in photovoltaic glass production has slightly driven the demand for soda ash. However, from the inventory perspective, the inventory of photovoltaic glass enterprises has reached 29.08 days, an increase of 0.71 days compared to the previous period. The float glass inventory was 6324.7 ten - thousand weight boxes, a month - on - month increase of 11.1 ten - thousand weight boxes. During the reporting period, large glass manufacturers actively reduced shipments, and the profit - sharing space in the Shahe area was large. However, the real - estate industry is still sluggish, and the wind and solar projects have entered the grid - connection stage, resulting in poor downstream purchasing power and limited weekly shipment volume. It is worth noting that the prices of soda ash and coal have both risen slightly recently, and the cost center has shifted upward. Overall, high glass inventory and weak terminal - industry demand maintain a bearish expectation for the fundamentals. However, the increase in the cost center may support prices, and glass is expected to fluctuate at a low level [7]. - Soda ash inventory: Last week, the soda ash inventory was 170.73 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 0.11 million tons. Among them, the light - soda ash inventory was 80.02 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 0.25 million tons; the heavy - soda ash inventory was 90.71 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 0.14 million tons [7]. Industry News - Yutong Optics: Driven by new consumer business, performance has grown, and the production capacity of molded glass will be expanded to 8 million pieces per month. In the first three quarters of 2025, the company's revenue and net profit increased rapidly, mainly benefiting from revenue growth, product - structure optimization, an increase in the proportion of overseas revenue, the rapid expansion of new consumer business, and a 1.7 - percentage - point increase in the comprehensive gross profit margin year - on - year. Currently, the molded glass (aspherical glass lenses) is in full production and in short supply. The company plans to expand the production capacity from the current monthly output of about 6 million pieces to 8 million pieces by the end of the year [10]. - Omdia: In the third quarter of 2025, the revenue of display glass reached a record 270 billion yen. Driven by both price and demand growth, it increased by 14% year - on - year and 5% quarter - on - quarter. Currently, the trading currency for display glass is still mainly the yen [10]. - Fuyao Glass: Focusing on providing full solutions for automotive glass and trim, and promoting research on the intelligent and integrated trends. The company is strengthening research on the intelligent and integrated trends of automotive glass and continuously promoting the aluminum - trim business to provide more comprehensive product solutions and services for OEM and ARG market users. With the development of the automotive industry towards electrification and intelligence, more and more new technologies are being integrated into automotive glass, and there is still room for growth in the automotive industry and automotive glass [10].

Core Viewpoint - Dali Food Group has announced the succession of Xu Yangyang, daughter of founder Xu Shihui, as the new president of the company, marking a significant transition in leadership for the food giant [1]. Group 1: Leadership Transition - Xu Yangyang, born in 1983, has been groomed for leadership since childhood, joining the family business in 2008 after completing her studies abroad [4][6]. - She started from grassroots positions, gaining experience in various roles including production management and brand operations, before becoming a board member in 2014 [4][6]. - Under her leadership, Dali Food successfully went public in Hong Kong in 2015, significantly increasing her wealth and establishing her as a prominent figure in the industry [5][12]. Group 2: Company Growth and Strategy - Dali Food began with a second-hand biscuit production line in 1989 and has grown to become a leading brand in the snack food industry, with a peak market value exceeding 100 billion [7][10]. - The company has launched successful products like "Dali Garden" and "Kebike," leveraging low-price strategies and effective advertising to dominate the market [8]. - Xu Yangyang has initiated a new phase of innovation with the launch of the "Douben Dou" soy milk brand, aiming to position the company as a leader in health and nutrition [6][8]. Group 3: Industry Context - The transition of leadership among second-generation entrepreneurs in Fujian is part of a broader trend, with many companies seeing young leaders take over from their parents [2][13]. - This generational shift is characterized by a close-knit community of Fujian entrepreneurs, who often collaborate despite being in competitive industries [15][16]. - The recent succession events among various Fujian companies highlight a significant moment in the region's business landscape, marking the end of one era and the beginning of another [17].