突出强调人才的重要性，从技术突破转向"技术+产业+人才+金融"的闭环生态 文 |《财经》记者 王静仪 编辑 | 王延春 中央经济工作会议12月10日至11日在北京举行，为明年经济工作指明方向。"坚持创新驱动，加紧培育壮大新动 能"，被列为八项重点工作的第二项，仅次于内需主导。 具体包括：制定一体推进教育科技人才发展方案。建设北京（京津冀）、上海（长三角）、粤港澳大湾区国际科 技创新中心。强化企业创新主体地位，完善新兴领域知识产权保护制度。制定服务业扩能提质行动方案。实施新 一轮重点产业链高质量发展行动。深化拓展"人工智能+"，完善人工智能治理。创新科技金融服务。 对比2025年的第二项重点任务同是关注"创新"，《财经》发现，提法主要有三点不同： 其一，突出强调人才的重要性，将"制定一体推进教育科技人才发展方案"列在首位，从技术突破转向"技术+产业 +人才+金融"的闭环生态； 其二，将服务业列为经济新动能的重要组成，要求"制定服务业扩能提质行动方案"； 这并非顶层设计中首次提出发展服务业，但其侧重点与过去有明显不同：在规模已占主导的背景下，政策核心转 向解决质效问题。重点攻克优质供给不足、创新能力待提升、开放程 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of boosting consumption during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, with specific actions proposed to enhance consumer spending and improve public services [1] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" suggests expanding the supply of quality consumer goods and services, focusing on easing market access and integrating business models to enhance service consumption [1][4] - The report highlights the shift in consumer demand from basic survival needs to more development-oriented and enjoyment-based consumption as GDP per capita approaches $10,000 to $20,000 [4] Group 2 - The "Special Action Plan for Boosting Consumption" was issued in March, identifying the "Service Consumption Quality Improvement Action" as a key initiative [2] - The article mentions the need to develop county-level life service industries and improve rural elderly care infrastructure, as well as to innovate flexible working hours to enhance service consumption [4] - The article discusses the importance of removing unreasonable restrictions on consumption, particularly in the automotive and housing sectors, to stimulate demand [5]

Group 1 - The core focus of the "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes high-quality development, with a clear signal from the central government to prioritize the real economy and enhance both quantity and quality in production [1] - Shanghai, as China's largest economic center, is tasked with improving quality and capability to support national economic growth, particularly through advanced manufacturing and high-value sectors [1][2] - The transformation and upgrading of industries in Shanghai are critical, requiring a focus on digitalization, green initiatives, and intelligent integration, while also emphasizing efficiency and strategic focus in service sectors [2][3] Group 2 - The competitive landscape necessitates a clear judgment and focus on key areas, avoiding outdated paths and dependencies, while adapting to future directions [3] - Shanghai has made significant progress in reducing costs and improving efficiency in industrial operations, but ongoing efforts are needed to create a supportive ecosystem for sustainable growth [3][4] - A vibrant business environment, characterized by low comprehensive costs and strong entrepreneurial activity, is essential for fostering innovation and new productive forces [4]

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of local living circles in Beijing, showcasing a diverse range of services available within a 15-minute radius, including dining, accommodation, home services, elderly care, and entertainment [2]. Group 1: Service Diversity - Over 1,400 service outlets cover 50 categories of businesses, indicating a comprehensive approach to meet the needs of various age groups [2]. - The services are available throughout the day, ensuring that residents have access to essential and leisure activities at all times [2]. Group 2: Impact on Urban Consumption - The article emphasizes how these grassroots service industries contribute significantly to urban consumption, providing a "hardcore" foundation for economic activity [2].

Core Viewpoint - Expanding domestic demand is a strategic move, with boosting consumption being a top priority. The article analyzes the current issues and deep-seated problems in China's consumer market, focusing on the constraints of "difficult migration," "difficult urban settlement," "lack of leisure," and "supply shortages" that hinder the release of consumer demand. It proposes a systematic approach to activate consumption through facilitating population flow, enhancing consumption capacity, and upgrading service supply [5][11]. Group 1: Current Issues in China's Consumption - China's consumer rate is significantly low, with a gap primarily in service consumption. The consumer rate is about 18 percentage points lower than that of countries at a similar development stage, with service consumption contributing approximately 70% to this gap [6][11]. - Post-pandemic recovery of service consumption is lagging behind that of goods consumption, disrupting the trend of upgrading consumer structure towards services, further exacerbating the consumption deficit [6][11]. - The structure of service consumption shows a high proportion of basic services like healthcare and education, while enjoyment-based consumption such as entertainment and dining is relatively low [6][11][24]. Group 2: Deep-seated Causes of Low Consumption - The low consumption is attributed to four main issues: "difficult migration," "difficult urban settlement," "lack of leisure," and "supply shortages." Over 100 million agricultural surplus laborers have not migrated, significantly limiting income and consumption capacity [7][30]. - Approximately 250 million migrant workers struggle to settle in cities due to insufficient public services, leading to a cycle of low security, high savings, and low consumption [7][39]. - Long working hours, exceeding those of major economies by over 50%, reduce leisure time, which is crucial for service consumption growth [7][51]. - The effective supply of services is constrained by restrictive measures, with significant shortages in key areas such as elderly care and childcare, hindering the upgrade of consumption structure [7][52]. Group 3: Recommendations for Boosting Consumption - Develop county-level life service industries and improve rural labor transfer channels to enhance income and reduce urban-rural disparities [8][69]. - Strengthen "people-centered fiscal" spending to ensure comprehensive coverage of public services for all residents, particularly for non-hukou populations [8][69]. - Innovate flexible working hours and vacation systems to increase leisure time, which is essential for stimulating service consumption [8][70]. - Remove barriers to service supply and accelerate the expansion and quality improvement of emerging consumption sectors [8][71].

Core Viewpoint - The consumer data for the first half of the year shows a significant recovery, with a 5% increase in total retail sales of consumer goods, indicating a positive trend in consumer spending and economic growth [1][3]. Group 1: Consumer Growth - The total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 5% in the first half of the year, with a 0.4 percentage point increase from the first quarter and a 1.3 percentage point increase from the same period last year [3][4]. - The contribution rate of final consumption to economic growth reached 52%, with the second quarter showing a contribution rate of 52.3%, up 0.6 percentage points from the first quarter and 4.4 percentage points from the previous year [3][4]. Group 2: Consumption Highlights - The "old-for-new" policy has driven sales exceeding 1.7 trillion yuan, with retail sales of household appliances and communication equipment increasing by 30.7% and 24.1% respectively [3][4]. - Sales of new energy vehicles rose by 40.3% year-on-year, reflecting the effectiveness of various policies aimed at expanding domestic demand [3][4]. Group 3: Improved Environment - Multiple significant policies have been introduced to boost consumption, with local governments organizing various cultural and sports activities to enhance consumer engagement [4][5]. - The focus on food safety and quality regulation has improved the consumption market environment, contributing to sustained healthy development [4][5]. Group 4: Future Strategies - The National Development and Reform Commission plans to enhance consumer capacity by promoting stable employment and income growth, addressing urgent public concerns [4][5]. - New growth points in service consumption will be cultivated, focusing on cultural tourism, sports events, and essential services like healthcare and childcare [5]. - Continuous optimization of consumption supply will be pursued, including the promotion of domestic products and the development of infrastructure such as charging stations and logistics systems [5].

Core Insights - The "Trillion Yuan Central City" New Quality Business Development Conference and 2025 Chain Industry Ecological Conference will be held in Foshan from July 16 to 18, 2025, co-hosted by the Guangdong Provincial Chain Operation Association and the People's Government of Foshan's Chancheng District [1][3] - The conference aims to explore new paths for business development, gathering representatives from six trillion GDP urban centers and over 500 leading enterprises from more than 30 provinces and cities [1][3] Group 1 - The conference will showcase the achievements of the "Trillion Yuan Central City" New Quality Business Development Alliance, which was established in August 2024 to promote cross-regional trade cooperation [1][3] - Chancheng District will summarize its first term as the alliance's leader and share experiences in resource sharing, business communication, and collaborative innovation [3] - The event will focus on discovering and nurturing new business dynamics, models, and scenarios, featuring discussions led by industry experts and representatives from top chain enterprises [3] Group 2 - The conference will promote Chancheng's efforts in incubating new consumption scenarios and will provide insights into local policies and future development plans [3] - Key industry reports and rankings, including the "2024 Guangdong Chain Operation Development Report" and "2025 Trends in China's Retail Market," will be released during the conference [3] - Attendees will have the opportunity to visit local cultural and commercial landmarks to experience Chancheng's cultural heritage and vibrant consumer activity [4]

Group 1 - The transformation of consumption structure is becoming a key driver of economic growth, with the proportion of life service consumption continuously increasing, a trend expected to persist in the future [1] - The life service industry plays an irreplaceable role in expanding consumption and absorbing employment, significantly contributing to the upgrade of consumption structure [1] - There is a growing demand for quality, personalization, and convenience in life services, which opens up vast market space for industry innovation and development [1] Group 2 - Digitalization and green consumption are becoming prominent features of the life service industry, with the widespread application of new information technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and blockchain [2] - The digitalization process in the home appliance service sector is accelerating, leading to the emergence of service models like online repair requests, intelligent dispatching, and transparent pricing and progress tracking, making services more precise and efficient [2]

Core Points - The "CCFA Neighborhood Festival - Community Service Industry Special" event was held on May 17-18 in Beijing, organized by the China Chain Store & Franchise Association (CCFA) [1] - The event aims to connect quality life service chain brands with community residents, enhancing their living experience and happiness [3] - This is the first time CCFA has created a community interaction event focused on the life service industry, promoting collaboration among brands and setting a standard for orderly development in community services [3] Group 1 - The CCFA Neighborhood Festival serves as a platform for showcasing brands and facilitating communication and cooperation among them [3] - The initiative aims to bring diverse services closer to residents, allowing them to experience quality life services conveniently [3] - The event represents a new attempt to improve service quality in communities through effective community service [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and continued losses for the year 2024, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of -181.26 million yuan, indicating a challenging operational environment and the need for strategic adjustments [26][57]. Business Overview - The primary business of the company is in the hotel service industry, supplemented by various lifestyle services such as laundry, housekeeping, property management, and catering. The company operates under a light asset model, focusing on revitalizing heavy assets [3][4]. - The hotel segment generated revenue of 521.89 million yuan, a decrease of 15.40% compared to the previous year, attributed to poor market conditions and slow recovery in business and tourism demand [3]. - The lifestyle services segment accounted for 12.82% of total revenue, an increase of 3.57 percentage points year-on-year, indicating growth in this area despite challenges in the hotel sector [4]. Financial Performance - The company underwent a change in accounting policy regarding investment properties, shifting from a cost model to a fair value model to better reflect the true value of its assets [6]. - The company plans not to distribute cash dividends or issue bonus shares for 2024 due to negative retained earnings and to ensure sustainable operations [2][26]. - The 2025 financial budget anticipates a revenue increase to 720 million yuan, representing a 19% growth compared to 2024, although this remains uncertain due to various external factors [31]. Board Decisions - The board approved several key reports, including the 2024 annual report and the first quarter report for 2025, with some dissent from board members regarding the company's performance and strategic direction [9][21][26]. - A proposal for a comprehensive credit limit of up to 3.5 billion yuan was approved to support daily operations and reduce financing costs [34][35]. - The company is seeking to extend a financial assistance agreement with Hunan Xingxiang Investment Holding Group for 500 million yuan, which involves related party transactions [38]. Shareholder Meeting - The company will hold its 2024 annual shareholder meeting on May 15, 2025, to discuss various proposals, including the financial budget and related party transactions [62][64].