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伊利的周期之困与转型之战
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-06-23 02:05
Core Viewpoint - The dairy industry in China is facing significant challenges in 2024 due to oversupply, weak demand, and high inventory levels, leading to a continuous decline in fresh milk prices and worsening competition among companies [1][3]. Group 1: Company Performance - In 2024, major dairy brands such as Yili, Mengniu, and Guangming reported revenue declines of 8.24%, 10.09%, and 8.33% respectively, with net profits dropping by 18.94%, 97.83%, and 25.36% [1][3]. - Yili's revenue for 2024 was 1157.80 billion yuan, marking its first negative growth since its listing, with a significant drop in liquid milk revenue, which accounts for over 60% of total revenue [3][5]. - Yili's liquid milk revenue fell by 12.32% to 750.03 billion yuan, while its ice cream revenue decreased by 18.41% to 87.21 billion yuan; however, its milk powder and dairy products segment saw a 7.53% increase in revenue [3][5]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The Chinese dairy market has entered a prolonged adjustment period since 2022, with retail sales growth turning negative and ongoing weak demand [3][13]. - The supply of raw milk has outpaced demand, resulting in an imbalance that has driven down retail prices for dairy products [3][13]. - The overall consumption of liquid milk in China has been declining, with a notable 8.6% drop in 2022 [13]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Yili has implemented cost-cutting measures, reducing sales and management expenses by 2.61% and 13.37% respectively, saving a total of 1.279 billion yuan [5][6]. - The company is diversifying its product offerings, with a focus on milk powder, which has shown growth, and has ventured into new markets such as high-end bottled water and pet food [8][10]. - Yili's recent product launches include sugar-free tea and functional nutrition products targeting the elderly, indicating a strategic shift to reduce reliance on traditional dairy products [10][11]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The dairy industry is at a crossroads, with companies needing to explore new growth avenues in a saturated market, as seen with Yili's efforts to expand into non-dairy segments [11][15]. - The competition in emerging markets such as pet food and health-focused products is intensifying, requiring established players like Yili to adapt quickly to maintain market leadership [15][16]. - The transformation journey for Yili and other dairy giants is expected to be challenging but essential for their survival and growth in the evolving consumer landscape [16].
哪款奶粉好消化易吸收提高免疫力?佳贝艾特悦白成众宝妈的“同款推荐”
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-06-06 08:28
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of selecting a milk formula that is easily digestible, enhances immunity, and is low in allergens, highlighting the advantages of the Jia Bei Ai Te Yue Bai goat milk formula. Group 1: Digestibility and Absorption - Jia Bei Ai Te Yue Bai is a goat milk formula with smaller fat globule sizes, making it easier for babies to digest and absorb nutrients compared to cow's milk [4] - The formula incorporates a higher content of OPL structured lipids, which doubles the absorption rate compared to traditional OPO structured lipids, allowing for better nutrient uptake [6] - Clinical evidence shows that the formula significantly reduces gas (87%), diarrhea (80%), and constipation (84%) in infants, indicating its effectiveness in promoting digestive health [6][7] Group 2: Immunity Enhancement - The formula contains natural lactoferrin, which helps protect babies from pathogens, and goat-derived lactoferrin is noted to be more effective than regular sources [7] - It includes 10 times the amount of HMO, which helps maintain a balanced gut microbiome, along with prebiotics GOS:FOS to support the growth of beneficial bacteria [7] Group 3: Allergen Sensitivity - Jia Bei Ai Te Yue Bai has a significantly lower content of allergenic proteins, with αs1 casein levels reduced by 85% compared to cow's milk, and β-lactoglobulin levels decreased by 11% [9] - Clinical validation indicates that the formula can reduce allergy rates by 42%, making it a safer choice for sensitive infants [9] Group 4: Nutritional Profile - The formula boasts 388+ natural nutrients and 41 types of formulated nutrients, providing comprehensive nutrition that surpasses many other brands on the market [10]
蒙牛总裁,收入暴涨!
21世纪经济报道· 2025-05-17 02:38
作 者丨贺泓源 实习生谭伊亭 高飞的收入在行业算高吗?客观来说,作为蒙牛总裁,这份收入比较中等。在2 0 2 3年,高飞 的老领导,蒙牛前总裁卢敏放的薪酬收入就达到1 3 5 7 . 2万元。同年,卢敏放以股份为基础的 收入达到6 3 8 5 . 3万元。 在2 0 2 4年,卢敏放当了蒙牛一个季度总裁,和1 0个月的执行董事。他的薪酬收入达到1 4 6 . 1万 元,以股份为基础的收入达到1 7 0 0万元。高飞与卢敏放的收入相比,堪称直线跳水。 各自商誉减值超3 0亿元 伊利、蒙牛"血战"婴配粉市场 伊利、蒙牛正在挥别高增长模式。 一个例子是, 他们主动接受了大量商誉减值,这是过去高增长时代留下的痕迹或者说负担。 财报显示,2 0 2 4年,伊利营收11 5 7 . 8 0亿元,同比下滑8 . 2 4%;归母净利润8 4 . 5 3亿元,同比 下滑1 8 . 9 4%。伊利净利润下滑原因便是,澳优乳业商誉减值带来的3 0 . 3 7亿元拖累。 此种影响在规模相对低的蒙牛身上更为明显。 2 0 2 4年,蒙牛营收8 8 6 . 7 5亿元,同比下滑1 0 . 1%;受贝拉米商誉减值及联营公司亏损影响, 实现 ...
2025年中国食品消费趋势白皮书
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-17 01:31
Industry Background - In 2025, the food industry is influenced by various factors including policy, economy, social structure, and technology, showcasing unique development trends and consumption patterns [2][4] - The government prioritizes "boosting consumption" as a key task, aiming to transition the food industry from "recovery growth" to "high-quality development" [2][4] - The GDP growth for 2024 is projected at 5%, but the food industry's added value has been declining for four consecutive years, indicating structural supply-demand issues [2][4] - The aging population is accelerating, with those aged 65 and above accounting for 15.6% of the population, while urbanization has reached 67%, shifting consumer dietary preferences from "sufficient" to "quality" [2][4] Core Consumption Trends - Six core consumption trends are identified as new directions for industry development: 1. **Diverse Channel Innovations**: 84.2% of consumers are purchasing alternative products, with retailers optimizing supply chains to lower prices and enhance value [3] 2. **Precision Nutrition Products**: New products targeting different age groups, including senior nutrition and children's dietary needs, are emerging [3] 3. **Emotional Value Experiences**: Marketing strategies focus on sensory and situational engagement, enhancing consumer emotional experiences [3] 4. **Key Demographic Opportunities**: Brands are targeting family nutrition, with rapid growth in urban markets and services for overseas tourists [3] 5. **Smart Information Experiences**: AI is being integrated into product development and production, enhancing personalized nutrition services [3] 6. **Green Revolution in Food and Beverage**: Transparency in supply chains and innovations in green packaging are gaining traction, with over 70% of consumers concerned about "no additives" [3] Strategic Focus for 2025 - The food industry must focus on channel efficiency, precision nutrition, and emotional value, leveraging AI and green technologies to address the needs of the aging population and urban-rural integration [4][5] - The transition from scale expansion to value creation is essential for building a sustainable development ecosystem [4][5]
伊利、蒙牛“血战”婴配粉市场:各自商誉减值超30亿元丨乳业变局
21世纪经济报道记者贺泓源、实习生谭伊亭 北京报道 伊利、蒙牛正在挥别高增长模式。 一个例子是,他们主动接受了大量商誉减值,这是过去高增长时代留下的痕迹或者说负担。财报显示, 2024年,伊利营收1157.80 亿元,同比下滑8.24%;归母净利润84.53亿元,同比下滑18.94%。伊利净利 润下滑原因便是,澳优乳业商誉减值带来的30.37亿元拖累。 此种影响在规模相对低的蒙牛身上更为明显。 2024年,蒙牛营收886.75亿元,同比下滑10.1%;受贝拉米商誉减值及联营公司亏损影响,实现归母净 利润1.05亿元,同比暴跌97.8%。当年,蒙牛对贝拉米的商誉和无形资产减值综合影响达到39.814亿 元。 对伊利、蒙牛来说,消化负担,是轻装前行的关键。 需要看到的是,伊利、蒙牛商誉减值重心均来自婴配粉市场。 种种收购,寄托着伊利、蒙牛们在婴配粉市场走向高端的决心。2022年,伊利以62.5亿港元入股澳优, 获得34.33%的澳优已发行股本(其中定向发行 0.9 亿股),并再通过要约收购增持至52.7%,成为澳优 控股股东。 澳优是中国羊奶粉第一品牌。2011年,该公司收购了荷兰乳企海普诺凯,并推出乳源和生产地 ...
dha的作用和功效有哪些?佳贝艾特悦启为您答疑解惑
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-05-14 06:38
要了解dha的作用和功效,我们可以先来看看dha是什么。dha又叫二十二碳六烯酸,是人体所必需的一 种多不饱和脂肪酸,作为神经细胞和视网膜的主要组成部分,dha在大脑皮层和视网膜中含量最多,既 对宝宝的大脑发育有一定的促进作用,能够帮助宝宝认知和记忆提升,又能帮助宝宝的视力发育更加完 善,让宝宝的眼睛更加明亮有神。因此,dha也成了婴幼儿配方奶粉中的热门成分。如今,市面上含dha 成分的奶粉不少,但含量和品质参差不齐,要说比较好的dha奶粉,佳贝艾特悦启羊奶粉是不错的选 择。 悦启这款奶粉添加的顶配dha含量高达93mg/100g,远远高出市面上的大部分奶粉。更绝的是,它的dha 与ara含量配比是1:1.38,和宝宝所需的原生营养黄金比例高度吻合,能更好的发挥DHA的作用和功 效,让宝宝更好地吸收DHA的营养。 同时,它还精心搭配了20大活性脑营养,亚油酸、牛磺酸、胆碱、核苷酸、5大脑磷脂群等关键营养一 个不少。这些营养成分协同作用,就像给宝宝的大脑注入了强大的动力,为宝宝的智力发育奠定坚实基 础。比如5大脑磷脂群,它能帮助宝宝的大脑神经细胞之间更好地传递信息,和顶配dha一起,让宝宝的 大脑发育快人一步。 ...
羊奶粉全球第一的澳优,为何撑不起伊利的“双降”困局?
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-12 00:17
反向"晴雨表"背后,是伊利对澳优的付出与无奈 据财报显示,伊利2024年营收为1157.80亿元,同比减少了8.2%,归母净利润84.53亿元,同比减少了 18.9%,这是伊利上市以来的首次"双降",连三聚氰胺时期,伊利都没出这个情况。 而伊利的首次"双降",是为澳优牺牲铺路的,因为剔除商誉减值后,伊利的净利润应该是 115.39 亿 元,增长12.2%。 截至11日,澳优股价在2港元上下浮动,总市值为35亿港元左右。 有业内人士分析这是战略投资失败后的财务出清,也有说伊利这是在2024年利空出尽,意图2025轻装上 阵,但不管怎么样,伊利这次双降,是为当初高溢价收购澳优结了尾款。 当然澳优2024年也确实稍稍争气了一把, 据财报显示,2024年澳优营收同比微增0.28%,为74.02亿元,归母净利润同比增长35.32%,为2.36亿 元。虽说营收涨幅不大,但实打实从前两年的"双降"情况变成双增。 说来也是,从2022年初伊利全面接手澳优至今,澳优就像伊利业务反向的"晴雨表",澳优同比涨,伊利 就跌,反之亦然。 这背后也许是伊利费力转型的痛。 根据伊利2022年年报数据,伊利股份持有澳优乳业的这部分股权收购成 ...
伊利股份营收1158亿稳居亚洲第一 奶粉业务厚积薄发步入收获期
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-05-06 17:54
近日,伊利股份(600887.SH)发布2024年年报及2025年一季报。2024年,公司实现营业总收入1157.80 亿元;剔除商誉减值后净利润115.39亿元,同比增长12.2%。经营规模稳居亚洲乳业第一,经营质量领 跑行业。 2025年第一季度,公司实现营业总收入330.18亿元,同比增长1.35%;扣非归母净利润46.29亿元,同比 增长24.19%。公司营收利润逆势超预期增长。 在市场环境充满挑战的情况下,伊利股份积极调整、轻松上阵,持续发挥行业领航员的作用。2024年, 伊利股份全品类业务保持了行业领先优势,此前重点布局的奶粉业务也迎来收获期,用亮眼的增长数据 为公司再添新翼。 多元布局 全产业链协同构筑竞争壁垒 作为中国乳业领军企业,伊利股份的液体乳业务始终是公司的核心竞争优势所在。2024年,该业务实现 营收750.03亿元,市场份额稳居行业第一。在常温液态奶领域,常温白奶市场份额稳居行业首位;常温 酸奶持续占据细分市场榜首。低温业务逆势上扬,低温酸奶市场份额有所提升,高端低温白奶营收同比 增幅超30%,更凸显了公司在高端赛道的进取态势。 冷饮业务是伊利股份的另一大基本盘,正展现出强劲的市场竞 ...
盈利能力逆势增长、分红金额再创新高 伊利:2025年还会更好
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-06 07:59
Core Insights - The annual report of Yili Group for 2024 shows a total revenue of 115.78 billion yuan, with a net profit of 11.539 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.2% after excluding goodwill impairment [1][2] - The first quarter report for 2025 indicates a revenue of 33.018 billion yuan, a 1.35% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 4.629 billion yuan, up 24.19%, demonstrating improved profitability [1][2] - Yili's dividend payout for 2024 reached a record high of 7.726 billion yuan, with a payout ratio of 91.4%, and total shareholder returns equating to 100.4% of net profit [4] Industry Overview - The dairy industry faces challenges in 2024, including increased raw milk production and insufficient consumer demand, yet Yili maintains a leading position in Asia with stable revenue growth [2] - Yili's gross margin has improved by 377 basis points from 2020 to 2024, indicating strong operational efficiency and resilience against market risks [2] Product Performance - Yili's liquid milk business generated 75.003 billion yuan in revenue, maintaining its industry leadership, while the high-end low-temperature milk segment saw over 30% growth [3] - The infant formula and dairy products segment achieved a revenue of 29.675 billion yuan, a 7.53% increase, with the "Golden Crown" brand experiencing double-digit growth [3] Strategic Initiatives - Yili plans to develop a new five-year strategic plan in the second half of 2025, with a focus on internationalization as a key agenda [1][7] - The company aims to enhance its growth logic through a "dual-wheel drive" strategy, expanding into the health food sector and building a non-dairy business framework [6][7] Future Outlook - Yili is optimistic about maintaining a positive profit margin trend, targeting a 9% profit margin for 2025, and plans to uphold a dividend payout ratio of no less than 70% [8]
面对三十年来首度“双降” 伊利如何应对“中年危机”
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-01 12:01
2024年,包含全脂奶粉、产成品在内的存货计提减值12.3亿元。 产品市场需求变化、技术落后导致设备、建筑物闲置,带来固定资产和工程物资减值3.7亿元。 前所未有的行业压力,让乳制品龙头伊利(600887.SH)终结了连续三十年的增长。 2024年营收确定为1157.8亿元,同比下滑8.24%;净利润84.5亿元,同比下降了18.9%。 四季度,伊利进行了高达52亿元的大额计提,导致单季度亏损24.2亿元,进一步让全年利润承压。 其中主要项目为对澳优(1717.HK)的30.4亿元商誉减值。 四年前,伊利斥资62亿元收购澳优三分之一股权,看重其位于新西兰、澳大利亚等"黄金奶源地"的供应 链布局,以及在高端羊奶粉市场的优势。 然而行业急转直下,澳优业绩连续下滑,近三年市值萎缩近七成。 扣除对澳优"隐雷"的主动触发,这份计提资产减值报告中的其他项目,流露了不少行业之难。 雪上加霜的原奶供过于求与持续跌价,让部分原奶供应商还款能力下降。 伊利计提收提应收保理款、小额贷款、应收账款等信用减值5.6亿元。 本轮原奶下行周期已持续三年以上,奶价相比2021年已下跌超过三成。 伊利的压力可想而知。 龙头苦周期 2022年, ...