报告摘要 点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 2025年11月国内挖掘机内销持续增长，非挖品类景气度显著复苏 2025年11月电动装载机销量2935台，同比增长192.0%；电动化率达到了25.7%，同比提升了14.1个百 分点。2025年1-11月电动装载机销量27049台，同比增长160.9%；电动化率达到了23.4%，同比提升 了12.9个百分点。中央经济工作会议指出2026年要深入推进重点行业节能降碳改造。我们认为绿色化、 电动化是工程机械行业未来的重点发展方向之一，国内厂商借电动化东风不断超车，工程机械电动化进程 有望加速推进，带来主机厂营收利润的进一步提升。 雅下水电工程开工有望带动工程机械需求提升 7月19日，雅鲁藏布江下游水电工程（以下简称雅下水电工程）开 ...

公司研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 柳工（000528）深度研究报告 强推（首次） 国企改革重塑经营活力，多元发展打造土方 龙头 [ReportFinancialIndex] 主要财务指标 | | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 30,063 | 34,258 | 39,887 | 45,801 | | 同比增速(%) | 9.2% | 14.0% | 16.4% | 14.8% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 1,327 | 1,627 | 2,237 | 2,773 | | 同比增速(%) | 52.9% | 22.6% | 37.5% | 24.0% | | 每股盈利(元) | 0.65 | 0.80 | 1.10 | 1.36 | | 市盈率(倍) | 19 | 15 | 11 | 9 | | 市净率(倍) | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 资料来源：公司公告，华创证券预测 注：股价为 2025 年 12 月 29 日收盘价 工程机械 2025 年 12 月 30 ...

积极财政政策拉动基建投资，工程机械中期需求持续复苏有保障 2025年12月10日-11日，中央经济工作会议在北京举行。会议指出，2026年要继续实施更加积极的财政 政策，保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量，加强财政科学管理，优化财政支出结构，规范税收 优惠、财政补贴政策。会议还指出要推动投资止跌回稳，适当增加中央预算内投资规模，优化实施"两 重"项目，优化地方政府专项债券用途管理，继续发挥新型政策性金融工具作用，有效激发民间投资活 力。积极的财政政策有望对明年的基建投资起到拉动作用，进而带动下游设备需求。 点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 2025年11月国内挖掘机内销持续增长，非挖品类景气度显著复苏 2025年11月我国挖掘机（含出口）销量20027台 ...

央视网消息：目前"雪龙"号与"雪龙2"号已经结束了在中山站区域的卸货作业，正在驶离中山站区域，目前已进入中山站外围海域的清水区航行。为期两周 的卸货作业期间，两船通过海冰运输与直升机吊挂，共完成约2000吨物资的卸货作业。在南极的特殊环境下，卸货作业也是充满了挑战。 约2000吨物资登陆 中山站区域卸货顺利完成 在"雪龙"号的驾驶台，盯着Ka-32直升机将物资吊往中山站方向的领队魏福海，长舒了一口气。 时间回到一天前，考察队还在担心天气变坏，会给最后一天的卸货作业带来影响，要求大家连夜加班备货。 总台央视记者 王善涛：现在已经是夜里12点了，在"雪龙"号舱盖上仍然有不少队员在进行卸货，他们要把冰下湖钻探项目的一些配件，通过掏箱的方式弄 出来，吊运到冰面上。 在计划卸货作业的最后一天，"雪龙"号的货舱里，基本上都是冰下湖钻探项目的各种物资，要卸运的物资量有一百多吨。 中国第42次南极考察队秦岭站队员 尹立辉：干了16个小时了，今天是比较晚，要备一下明天早上的货。明天早上有一个架次直升机吊运，需要备够10吊的 货。 第二天早上，不到八点，Ka-32直升机就出动了，而这一天预计要比平时多飞一个架次，也就是要多飞10 ...

0:00 目前"雪龙"号与"雪龙2"号已经结束了在中山站区域的卸货作业，正在驶离中山站区域，目前已进入中山站外围海域的清水区航行。为期两周的卸货作业期 间，两船通过海冰运输与直升机吊挂，共完成约2000吨物资的卸货作业。在南极的特殊环境下，卸货作业也是充满了挑战。 约2000吨物资登陆 中山站区域卸货顺利完成 在"雪龙"号的驾驶台，盯着Ka-32直升机将物资吊往中山站方向的领队魏福海，长舒了一口气。 时间回到一天前，考察队还在担心天气变坏，会给最后一天的卸货作业带来影响，要求大家连夜加班备货。 总台央视记者 王善涛：现在已经是夜里12点了，在"雪龙"号舱盖上仍然有不少队员在进行卸货，他们要把冰下湖钻探项目的一些配件，通过掏箱的方式弄 出来，吊运到冰面上。 在计划卸货作业的最后一天，"雪龙"号的货舱里，基本上都是冰下湖钻探项目的各种物资，要卸运的物资量有一百多吨。 在南极的海冰上开展作业，既要防寒，更要防紫外线灼伤。队员们都包裹得严严实实，也分不清谁是谁。但是彼此间密切合作，有效保障了直升机吊挂作业 的效率。整个卸货作业期间，直升机吊挂作业共完成365个吊次，运输物资总量达到1200吨，可以说承担了一半以上的中 ...

Excavator Market Overview - In November 2025, a total of 20,027 excavators were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 13.9%. Domestic sales accounted for 9,842 units (up 9.11%), while exports reached 10,185 units (up 18.8%) [1][2]. - Cumulatively, from January to November 2025, 212,162 excavators were sold, marking a 16.7% increase year-on-year. Domestic sales were 108,187 units (up 18.6%), and exports were 103,975 units (up 14.9%) [2]. Loader Market Overview - In November 2025, 11,419 loaders were sold, showing a significant year-on-year growth of 32.1%. Domestic sales were 5,671 units (up 29.4%), and exports were 5,748 units (up 34.8%) [4][5]. - For the period from January to November 2025, a total of 115,831 loaders were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 17.2%. Domestic sales reached 61,039 units (up 22.5%), while exports totaled 54,792 units (up 11.9%) [5]. Electric Excavator Market - In November 2025, 19 electric excavators were sold, categorized by weight: 5 units under 6 tons, 2 units between 6-10 tons, 1 unit between 10-18.5 tons, and 11 units between 18.5-28.5 tons [3]. Electric Loader Market - November 2025 saw the sale of 2,935 electric loaders, with the following breakdown: 38 units under 3 tons, 181 units at 3 tons, 7 units at 4 tons, 1,738 units at 5 tons, 823 units at 6 tons, 138 units at 7 tons, 3 units at 8 tons, and 4 units over 8 tons [6]. Grader Market Overview - In November 2025, 650 graders were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 24%. Domestic sales were 111 units (up 24.7%), and exports were 539 units (up 23.9%) [7]. - From January to November 2025, a total of 7,568 graders were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 7.79%. Domestic sales were 1,335 units (up 29.5%), while exports were 6,233 units (up 4.06%) [7]. Crane Market Overview - In November 2025, 1,536 truck cranes were sold, with a year-on-year growth of 16.6%. Domestic sales were 780 units (up 25.8%), and exports were 756 units (up 8.46%) [8]. - Cumulatively, from January to November 2025, 18,063 truck cranes were sold, showing a decline of 1.38% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 9,773 units (down 1.02%), and exports were 8,290 units (down 1.8%) [9]. Forklift Market Overview - In November 2025, 119,749 forklifts were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 14.1%. Domestic sales were 75,242 units (up 23.9%), while exports were 44,507 units (up 0.7%) [11]. - From January to November 2025, a total of 1,340,405 forklifts were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 14.2%. Domestic sales were 843,005 units (up 14.3%), and exports were 497,400 units (up 14%) [11]. Roller Market Overview - In November 2025, 1,392 rollers were sold, showing a year-on-year increase of 39.3%. Domestic sales were 427 units (up 23.1%), and exports were 965 units (up 48%) [12]. - Cumulatively, from January to November 2025, 16,118 rollers were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 23%. Domestic sales were 6,024 units (up 17.4%), while exports were 10,094 units (up 26.5%) [12]. Paver Market Overview - In November 2025, 79 pavers were sold, indicating a year-on-year decline of 11.2%. Domestic sales were 62 units (up 14.8%), while exports were 17 units (down 51.4%) [13]. - From January to November 2025, a total of 1,431 pavers were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 27.9%. Domestic sales were 1,023 units (up 38.1%), and exports were 408 units (up 7.94%) [14]. Aerial Work Platform Market Overview - In November 2025, 9,824 aerial work platforms were sold, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 22.4%. Domestic sales were 4,416 units (up 20.7%), while exports were 5,048 units (down 39.9%) [15]. - From January to November 2025, a total of 150,845 aerial work platforms were sold, indicating a year-on-year decline of 30.1%. Domestic sales were 59,440 units (down 43.4%), and exports were 91,405 units (down 17.5%) [15]. High-altitude Work Vehicle Market Overview - In November 2025, 422 high-altitude work vehicles were sold, showing a year-on-year decline of 6.01%. Domestic sales were 387 units (down 10.8%), while exports were 35 units (up 133%) [16]. - From January to November 2025, a total of 4,562 high-altitude work vehicles were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 32%. Domestic sales were 4,351 units (up 31.3%), and exports were 211 units (up 50.7%) [16].

智通财经APP获悉，据中国工程机械工业协会对平地机主要制造企业统计，2025年11月当月销售各类平 地机650台，同比增长24%，其中国内销量111台，同比增长24.7%；出口量539台，同比增长23.9%。 2025年1—11月，共销售平地机7568台，同比增长7.79%；其中国内销量1335台，同比增长29.5%；出口 6233台，同比增长4.06%。 据中国工程机械工业协会对汽车起重机主要制造企业统计，2025年11月当月销售各类汽车起重机1536 台，同比增长16.6%，其中国内销量780台，同比增长25.8%；出口量756台，同比增长8.46%。 2025年1—11月，共销售汽车起重机18063台，同比下降1.38%；其中国内销量9773台，同比下降 1.02%；出口8290台，同比下降1.8%。 据中国工程机械工业协会对履带起重机主要制造企业统计，2025年11月当月销售各类履带起重机329 台，同比增长66.2%，其中国内销量109台，同比增长102%；出口量220台，同比增长52.8%。 2025年1—11月，共销售履带起重机3030台，同比增长26.5%；其中国内销量960台，同比增长27. ...

证券代码：000680 证券简称：山推股份 山推工程机械股份有限公司 投资者关系活动记录表 投资者关系活动 类别 【请在您选择的方式的"（ ）"中打"√"，下同】 （ √）特定对象调研 （ ）分析师会议 （ ）媒体采访 （ ）业绩说明会 （ ）新闻发布会 （ ）路演活动 （ √）现场参观 （ ）其他 （请文字说明其他活动内容） 参与单位名称及 人员姓名 光大证券：陈佳宁、夏天宇 时间 2025 年 12 月 10 日 地点 山推股份办公楼 201 会议室 上市公司接待 人员姓名 肖尧 投资者关系活动 主要内容介绍 一、互动交流 1、公司目前主要的产品及经营模式 公司主营业务收入以生产销售推土机、挖掘机、装载机、压 路机、平地机、摊铺机、铣刨机、混凝土机械等主机产品及履带底 盘总成、传动部件等核心零部件产品为主。主要生产模式为，根据 市场预测及合理库存，动态安排生产任务，由相关生产部门组织生 产。产品销售方面，采取主机产品以代理经销制为主、零部件销售 以向工程机械主机厂商配套和代理销售相结合的销售模式，同时拓 展多元化业务模式，开展经营性租赁业务，针对不同客户需求增加 驻矿服务、分级服务套餐（基础保养、延保增值 ...

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between German technology and the Chinese market exemplified by Liuzhou ZF has accelerated the globalization of the partnership, showcasing the integration of management wisdom and skills from both countries [2][4]. Group 1: Company Overview - Liuzhou ZF Machinery Co., Ltd. celebrated its 30th anniversary, having been established in 1995 through a partnership between Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. and ZF Group [4]. - ZF Group, with over a century of history, is a significant global supplier of automotive components, contributing advanced technology to enhance China's traditional component sector [4]. Group 2: Market Presence and Achievements - Liugong has become a model for Chinese equipment manufacturing going global, exporting products to over 180 countries and regions, with ZF transmission components being key products in markets like Indonesia, India, and Russia [5]. - Over the past 30 years, Liuzhou ZF has integrated ZF's century-old technological foundation into Liuzhou's manufacturing, achieving recognition for high-quality transmission components in the industry, with cumulative sales of 150,000 units [5]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The demand for electrification in the construction machinery industry is increasing, and both companies are looking forward to participating in this transition [5]. - A new cooperation agreement was signed to extend and deepen the partnership for another 20 years, indicating a commitment to future collaboration [5]. - The combination of Germany's advanced manufacturing experience with China's strengths in new energy and intelligence is expected to create better cooperation advantages [5].

Group 1: Grader Sales - In October 2025, a total of 634 graders were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 4.11%, with domestic sales of 102 units (up 22.9%) and exports of 532 units (up 1.14%) [1] - From January to October 2025, 6,918 graders were sold, marking a 6.48% increase year-on-year, with domestic sales of 1,224 units (up 29.9%) and exports of 5,694 units (up 2.5%) [1] Group 2: Truck Cranes - In October 2025, 1,422 truck cranes were sold, showing a year-on-year growth of 15%, with domestic sales of 738 units (up 41.7%) and exports of 684 units (down 4.47%) [2] - For the period from January to October 2025, a total of 16,527 truck cranes were sold, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 2.78%, with domestic sales of 8,993 units (down 2.82%) and exports of 7,534 units (down 2.72%) [2] Group 3: Crawler Cranes - In October 2025, 336 crawler cranes were sold, which is a significant year-on-year increase of 71.4%, with domestic sales of 97 units (up 54%) and exports of 239 units (up 79.7%) [3] - From January to October 2025, 2,701 crawler cranes were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 22.9%, with domestic sales of 851 units (up 21.6%) and exports of 1,850 units (up 23.6%) [3] Group 4: Truck-Mounted Cranes - In October 2025, 1,907 truck-mounted cranes were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 10.2%, with domestic sales of 1,528 units (up 2.41%) and exports of 379 units (up 59.2%) [4] - From January to October 2025, a total of 20,909 truck-mounted cranes were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 5.87%, with domestic sales of 16,271 units (up 3.01%) and exports of 4,638 units (up 17.3%) [4] Group 5: Tower Cranes - In October 2025, 329 tower cranes were sold, which is a year-on-year decrease of 6.8%, with domestic sales of 199 units (down 16.7%) and exports of 130 units (up 14%) [5] - From January to October 2025, a total of 4,463 tower cranes were sold, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 30.6%, with domestic sales of 2,384 units (down 50.4%) and exports of 2,079 units (up 28.3%) [5] Group 6: Industrial Vehicles - In October 2025, 114,250 forklifts were sold, showing a year-on-year increase of 15.9%, with domestic sales of 70,388 units (up 16.2%) and exports of 43,862 units (up 15.4%) [6] - From January to October 2025, a total of 1,220,656 forklifts were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 14.2%, with domestic sales of 767,763 units (up 13.4%) and exports of 452,893 units (up 15.5%) [6] Group 7: Rollers - In October 2025, 1,162 rollers were sold, indicating a year-on-year increase of 19.3%, with domestic sales of 421 units (up 6.85%) and exports of 741 units (up 27.8%) [8] - From January to October 2025, a total of 14,726 rollers were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 21.6%, with domestic sales of 5,597 units (up 17%) and exports of 9,129 units (up 24.6%) [8] Group 8: Pavers - In October 2025, 103 pavers were sold, which is a year-on-year increase of 21.2%, with domestic sales of 63 units (up 8.62%) and exports of 40 units (up 48.1%) [9] - From January to October 2025, a total of 1,352 pavers were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 31.3%, with domestic sales of 961 units (up 39.9%) and exports of 391 units (up 14%) [9] Group 9: Aerial Work Platforms - In October 2025, 9,120 aerial work platforms were sold, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 38.8%, with domestic sales of 3,856 units (down 41.8%) and exports of 5,264 units (down 36.3%) [10] - From January to October 2025, a total of 141,021 aerial work platforms were sold, indicating a year-on-year decline of 30.6%, with domestic sales of 55,024 units (down 45.7%) and exports of 85,997 units (down 15.6%) [10] Group 10: High-altitude Work Vehicles - In October 2025, 322 high-altitude work vehicles were sold, showing a year-on-year increase of 5.23%, with domestic sales of 319 units (up 16.8%) and exports of 3 units (down 90.9%) [11] - From January to October 2025, a total of 4,140 high-altitude work vehicles were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 37.7%, with domestic sales of 3,964 units (up 37.6%) and exports of 176 units (up 40.8%) [11]