证券代码：000422 证券简称：湖北宜化 湖北宜化化工股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表 编号：2025-007 | | | | □特定对象调研 | | □分析师会议 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 投 资 | 者 | 关 | □媒体采访 | | □业绩说明会 | | | 系 活 | 动 | 类 | □新闻发布会 | | □路演活动 | | | 别 | | | □现场参观 | | | | | | | ☑ | 其他（2025 | | 年中报解读电话会） | | | | | | | | | 南方基金、上海明河投资、国联民生证券、汇丰晋信、中金公司、 | | | | | | | | 拾贝投资、国新证券、天戈投资、信银理财、申万宏源、国金证券、 | | | | | | | 太平基金、上海途灵资产、中欧基金、华夏基金、山西证券、千合 | | | | | | | | | 资本、上海茂典资产、平安养老、国泰基金、西部证券、前海红筹、 | | | | | | | 东方证券、上海环懿、华安证券、南方东英资管、勤辰基金、太平 | | | | | | | | | ...

格隆汇8月26日｜华安证券研报指出，云天化2025年上半年实现归母净利润27.61亿元，同比-2.81%；Q2 实现归母净利润14.72亿元，同比+6.52%/环比+14.15%。25H1利润较稳定，磷化工业务保持景气。公司 加码研发投入，氟资源开发构筑第二曲线。公司2025H1研发费用同比+21.46%，聚焦磷尾矿再选、铁法 磷酸铁工艺等技术突破。同时，公司依托磷肥副产氟硅酸资源，以氟化氢为核心纵向布局氟化工产业 链，已形成无水氟化氢、氟化铝、六氟磷酸锂等产能；通过氟硅酸镁、含氟硝基苯等产品延伸产业链， 并利用磷矿提氟技术成本优势（较萤石法降本显著）提升氟资源附加值。此外，磷酸铁10万吨项目已建 成，上半年子公司生产磷酸铁2.97万吨，实现5.83亿元营收，同比+201.28%，但行业整体价格仍在低 位，毛利率有限，盈利能力偏弱。 ...

事件描述日，公司发布半年度报告。2025 年上半年实现营业总收入249.92 亿元，同比-21.88%；实现归 母净利润27.61 亿元，同比-2.81%；实现扣非归母净利润26.96 亿元，同比-3.38%。 2025 年第二季度公司实现营收119.88 亿元，同比-33.90%/环比-7.82%；实现归母净利润14.72 亿元，同 比+6.52%/环比+14.15%；实现扣非归母净利润14.26 亿元，同比+5.23%/环比+12.26%。 主营业务向高毛利结构转型，一体化资源与成本管控优势凸显上半年利润比同期下滑2.81%，相对稳 定，公司面对原材料价格上涨、出口政策不明朗、产品价格持续低位，仍能通过全产业链一体化布局和 资源自给优势，实现毛利率逆势提升 2.55 pct 至19.16%，归母净利润仅微降 2.81%，展现出极强的经营 韧性。 成本端，受国际硫磺供需紧张影响，上半年硫磺价格维持高位，平均2312.02 元/吨，公司实施低价库存 战略，与中东头部供应商签订长协，以150 美元/吨价格锁定100 万吨硫磺资源，覆盖2025 年一季度需 求，自产硫磺目标25 年达75 万吨，进一步降低对外依赖 ...

[Table_StockNameRptType] 云天化（600096） 公司点评 25H1 利润较稳定，磷化工业务保持景气 | 投资评级：增持（维持） [Table_Rank] | | | | --- | --- | --- | | 报告日期： | 2025-08-26 | | | [Table_BaseData] 收盘价（元） | | 27.21 | | 近 12 个月最高/最低（元） | | 27.31/18.22 | | 总股本（百万股） | | 1,823 | | 流通股本（百万股） | | 1,823 | | 流通股比例（%） | | 100.00 | | 总市值（亿元） | | 496 | | 流通市值（亿元） | | 496 | [公司价格与沪深 Table_Chart] 300 走势比较 -21% -4% 14% 31% 48% 8/24 11/24 2/25 5/25 云天化 沪深300 [Table_Author] 分析师：王强峰 [Table_Author] 分析师：王强峰 执业证书号：S0010522110002 电话：13621792701 邮箱：wangqf@hazq.com 分 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company has implemented a "Quality Improvement and Efficiency Enhancement" action plan to boost operational performance and shareholder returns, focusing on core business development, technological innovation, and governance optimization. Company Overview - The company is committed to enhancing the quality of listed companies and improving investor satisfaction as part of its long-term development strategy [6]. - The company reported a significant increase in revenue and cash flow, with operating income rising by 45.17% to 2.752 billion yuan and operating cash flow increasing by 6,841.53% to 548 million yuan [7]. Financial Data - The company achieved a net profit of 2.56 billion yuan, with a profit margin of 44.45%, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 54.55% [6][7]. - The gross profit margin for the fluorochemical segment reached 29.90%, while the overall gross margin for the mining segment was 54% [6]. Key Initiatives - The company is focusing on resource integration and global expansion, particularly in Mongolia, where it has established a pre-treatment plant and reserves of over 700,000 tons of ore [6]. - The company plans to produce 400,000 to 450,000 tons of various fluorite products in 2025, with a target of 100,000 to 200,000 tons from the Mongolian project [8]. Research and Development - The company increased its R&D investment by 29.60% to approximately 62.9 million yuan, resulting in 47 new patents and a total of over 250 patents [12][13]. - The company aims to enhance its technological capabilities and product competitiveness through continuous innovation and collaboration with research institutions [12][13]. Governance and Compliance - The company has strengthened its governance structure, ensuring compliance with legal regulations and enhancing internal controls to mitigate risks [17][19]. - The company received an AAA rating for its ESG efforts, reflecting its commitment to sustainable development and environmental responsibility [19]. Shareholder Returns - The company has distributed a total of 624 million yuan in cash dividends since its listing, with a recent mid-year dividend of approximately 59.98 million yuan [23][24]. - The company plans to implement a mid-term dividend in 2025, contingent on meeting cash dividend conditions [24][25]. Investor Communication - The company emphasizes transparent and timely information disclosure, having received an A rating for its disclosure practices [26][27]. - The company actively engages with investors through regular meetings and communication channels to enhance understanding of its operations and strategies [27][28].

Industry Overview - The production of cryolite in China is steadily increasing from 2018 to 2024, with production and demand expected to reach 188,000 tons and 168,000 tons respectively in 2024, despite periodic supply constraints due to bauxite supply fluctuations and environmental policies [1][12]. - Cryolite is essential in the aluminum electrolysis industry, serving as a flux and enhancing the efficiency of alumina dissolution and ion migration [2]. Policy Background - China's cryolite industry policies are focused on technological innovation driven by environmental constraints, resource security, and optimizing supply structure through capacity regulation [4][5]. - The government promotes clean production technologies and circular economy models, aiming to reduce environmental burdens and enhance domestic supply capabilities [5]. Industry Chain - The cryolite industry chain includes upstream mining of bauxite and other minerals, midstream cryolite manufacturing through various production methods, and downstream applications in aluminum electrolysis, new energy, and other sectors [7][8]. Current Market Dynamics - The increasing dependence on imported bauxite and high domestic bauxite prices exacerbate supply-demand imbalances in the cryolite market, leading to rising production costs for alumina and increased demand for cost-effective cryolite solutions [10][12]. - The market is characterized by cautious supply expansion and rigid demand growth, with production costs rising due to upstream pressures [12]. Market Size and Trends - The cryolite market is projected to contract slightly in 2024, with a market size of 1.276 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.36% from 2023, driven by falling raw material prices and slower demand growth in the aluminum sector [13]. - Despite production and export growth, companies face pressure on profit margins due to cost transmission delays and market bargaining power disparities [13]. Export and Import Dynamics - China's cryolite trade has shifted from reliance on imports to becoming a net exporter, with imports declining and exports increasing due to domestic capacity upgrades and rising international demand for eco-friendly cryolite [16]. - In 2024, China's cryolite import and export volumes are expected to be 1,700 tons and 21,400 tons respectively, with a focus on high-purity and customized products [16]. Competitive Landscape - The cryolite industry is regionally concentrated, with major clusters in Jiaozuo, Henan, and Zibo, Shandong, where leading companies leverage their full supply chain advantages and scale [18][19]. - Companies are focusing on high molecular ratio cryolite and other innovative products to build technological barriers and enhance competitive positioning [20]. Future Development Trends - The cryolite industry is expected to transition towards high value-added and functional products, with a focus on developing high molecular ratio cryolite and new composite materials [20]. - The industry is integrating into global carbon neutrality efforts, with companies adopting cleaner production methods and circular economy practices to reduce carbon footprints [20].

Group 1 - The article discusses the upcoming 2025 High-Performance Sodium Battery Industry Summit and the 2025 High-Performance Solid-State Battery Technology and Application Summit, highlighting the importance of lithium battery materials in determining energy density, charging efficiency, cycle life, and safety [2][5] - The lithium battery materials sector is experiencing accelerated technological iterations, driven by emerging applications such as humanoid robots, aerospace vehicles, high-end 3C products, and high-end new energy vehicles, which demand higher energy density and faster charging rates [2][5] - Tianli Lithium Energy has showcased its product lines at CIBF2025, demonstrating a comprehensive layout from upstream resources to lithium iron phosphate and ternary materials [4][5] Group 2 - Tianli Lithium Energy focuses on high-performance, long-life, and low-cost goals in its product development, continuously enhancing lithium battery material performance and expanding its influence in the new energy application field [5][8] - The company has established a self-sufficient resource capability to address supply pressures and enhance upstream and downstream technological collaboration, ensuring product consistency and stability [6][8] - Tianli Lithium Energy has completed its layout in lithium carbonate, chemical slag agents, and aluminum fluoride, with over 10,000 tons of lithium carbonate production capacity [7][8] Group 3 - The core business of Tianli Lithium Energy revolves around the continuous technological iteration of lithium battery materials to meet the evolving demands of downstream applications [9][10] - The company introduced significant products in the ternary materials sector, including TLD6810, TLF90C, and TLF9205C, which enhance energy density and cycle life while maintaining safety [12][13][14] - In the phosphate materials sector, the F31 and F41 products are set to achieve mass production in 2024 and trial production in Q1 2025, respectively, meeting the needs of next-generation power batteries [15][16]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several companies in the chemical industry, including Sinopec, China National Petroleum, and China National Offshore Oil Corporation [10]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights significant price increases in natural gas (6.81%) and paraxylene (5.30%), while synthetic ammonia and coal tar experienced notable declines [4][20]. - It suggests focusing on investment opportunities in import substitution, domestic demand, and high-dividend assets due to the current market dynamics and geopolitical uncertainties [6][22]. Summary by Sections Price Movements - Major price increases this week include natural gas (6.81%), paraxylene (5.30%), and urea (4.86%), while significant declines were seen in synthetic ammonia (-4.35%) and hydrochloric acid (-4.76%) [4][20][22]. Market Analysis - The report discusses the impact of OPEC's recent production cuts on international oil prices, which have stabilized around $61.02 per barrel for WTI and $63.91 for Brent, with expectations of a central price around $70 in 2025 [6][20]. - It emphasizes the importance of domestic chemical products that can replace imports due to tariff impacts, particularly in lubricants and specialty coatings [8][22]. Company Recommendations - Specific companies recommended for investment include Sinopec, China National Petroleum, and China National Offshore Oil Corporation, which are expected to benefit from high dividend yields [6][22]. - The report also highlights opportunities in the tire industry, suggesting companies like Senqcia and Sailun Tire as potential investments following recent price corrections [8][22]. Sector Performance - The overall performance of the chemical industry remains weak, with mixed results across sub-sectors due to past capacity expansions and weak demand [22]. - However, certain sectors like tires, lubricants, and coatings are showing better-than-expected performance, warranting continued attention [22].