Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Economic operation shows that export rush boosts foreign trade recovery, and import rebound indicates improved domestic demand. The money market remains liquid with low - priced funds. The issuance of credit bonds has increased significantly in both quantity and scale, and the average issuance cost has decreased [4]. - The joint issuance of the "Guiding Opinions on Financial Support for New - style Industrialization" by seven departments including the People's Bank of China clarifies the goals and paths for financial support of new - style industrialization, which may increase the participation of traditional manufacturing enterprises in the science - innovation and green bond markets [9]. - A new type of bond, the first non - listed high - growth small and medium - sized enterprise support bond, has been successfully issued, which is an innovative practice to promote inclusive finance [12]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Macroeconomic Dynamics - **Economic Data**: In July, exports increased by 7.2% year - on - year, and imports increased by 4.1% year - on - year, both exceeding market expectations. The export boost is due to the "tariff relaxation period" between China and the US, and the expansion of diversified markets. The import growth reflects improved domestic production and investment demand and nominal growth from commodity prices [6]. - **Funding Situation**: From August 4th to 8th, the central bank conducted 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net capital withdrawal of 53.65 billion yuan, and a net investment of 30 billion yuan through outright reverse repurchases. The weekly average of DR001 and DR007 decreased by 5.59BP and 8.25BP respectively compared to the previous week [7][8]. 3.2 Bond Market Observation - **Bond Market Policy**: The "Guiding Opinions on Financial Support for New - style Industrialization" was issued, aiming to establish a mature financial system for manufacturing by 2027, and promoting the application of various financial tools. It may increase the participation of traditional manufacturing enterprises in the science - innovation and green bond markets [9]. - **Bond Issuance**: This week, 1,147 bonds were issued in the primary market, with a total issuance scale of 210.4521 billion yuan and a net financing inflow of 98.5378 billion yuan. The number of credit bond issuances increased by 66.38% month - on - month, and the scale increased by 85.28% month - on - month. The average issuance cost decreased by 22.44BP [10]. - **New Bond Types**: On August 5th, Yixing Liuchuang Huizhi Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. successfully issued the first non - listed high - growth small and medium - sized enterprise support bond on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, with a scale of 300 million yuan and a term of 5 years [12]. 3.3 Risk Warning - No issuer's subject rating was downgraded this week [4][15]. - No issuer's rating outlook was downgraded this week [4][15].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's climate investment and financing efforts are significantly increasing, enhancing the green functions of the capital market [1][2] - By the end of 2024, the balance of green loans in China is expected to reach 36.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.7%, which is 14.5 percentage points higher than the growth rate of other loans [1] - The green bond market is showing strong growth, with over 4 trillion yuan in cumulative green bonds issued, including innovative products like carbon-neutral bonds and transition bonds [1] Group 2 - China's central enterprises are actively exploring new models and mechanisms for climate investment and financing, contributing to the green low-carbon future industry [2] - The National Development Investment Corporation has established a 5 billion yuan new energy industry investment fund, focusing on renewable energy and environmental protection sectors [2] - These innovative practices not only inject new momentum into the development of central enterprises but also provide valuable references for the green low-carbon transformation of the entire economy [2]