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2003年,美国关键技术在世界占比94%,中国仅5%,那么现在呢
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-05 15:58
资金投入上,美国一年砸2920亿美元搞研发,中国才150亿美元,差得不是一星半点。专利数量也悬 殊,美国18万多项,中国3.7万项,大多还不是核心发明。这让中国在信息技术、航空和生物等领域处 处被动,只能靠进口维持运转。 信息技术方面,2003年中国电脑依赖微软系统和英特尔芯片,自己造不出来。高价买进不说,还得担心 供应中断。航空上,美国波音和洛克希德·马丁掌握先进制造,中国大飞机项目刚起步,材料和发动机 全靠外购。 生物技术更惨,基因药物和高端设备美国企业垄断,中国连仿制都费劲。这种局面下,中国被贴上"世 界工厂"标签,只干组装活,核心价值让别人拿走。 面对这种落后,中国没坐以待毙。从2003年起,国家开始加大投入,研发支出年年翻倍。到2010年,已 经接近900亿美元。企业也跟上步伐,像华为每年拿收入10%以上砸研发,专注芯片和通信,避免被卡 脖子。 政策层面,2006年推出科技发展规划,锁定人工智能、新能源等重点,集中资源攻关。这套策略慢慢见 效,技术短板一点点补齐。 人才培养是关键一环。2003年后,中国高等教育扩张,理工科毕业生快速增加。到2019年,超过400 万,是美国的8倍。海外人才回流政策也 ...
英特尔芯片,印度封装?
半导体芯闻· 2025-12-10 10:38
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights India's efforts to attract high-end chip design and manufacturing investments, particularly through a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger [2] - Modi expressed optimism about deeper collaboration with Intel, emphasizing the importance of India's engineering talent in building a competitive chip ecosystem [2] - Gelsinger acknowledged the Indian government's comprehensive semiconductor design and manufacturing policy, indicating Intel's growing interest in India's semiconductor development roadmap [2] Group 2 - The proposed collaboration includes assessing the feasibility of producing and packaging Intel products at Tata Electronics' upcoming semiconductor manufacturing and OSAT facilities [3] - Both companies plan to explore opportunities to scale AI-enabled personal computers for the Indian market, with expectations that India will rank among the top five global markets by 2030 [3] - The collaboration will leverage Intel's reference designs, Tata Group's electronic manufacturing capabilities, and the distribution network across Tata Group [3]
华尔街日报:英特尔融资内幕,与苹果、台积电CEO商谈,特朗普政府入股前已启动
美股IPO· 2025-09-27 02:01
Core Viewpoint - Intel is actively seeking investments and customer commitments to recover from its current challenges, with efforts being accelerated following the U.S. government's acquisition of a 10% stake in the company [1][3]. Group 1: Investment and Partnerships - Intel is in discussions with companies like Apple and TSMC to secure investments or manufacturing collaborations [3]. - The U.S. government, particularly through Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, has been encouraging tech companies to collaborate more closely with Intel, leading to investments from SoftBank and NVIDIA [3][6]. - Despite receiving commitments of $2 billion from SoftBank and $5 billion from NVIDIA, Intel still requires additional funding due to a $3.7 billion loss in the first half of the year [6]. Group 2: Strategic Direction - Intel has faced pressure from shareholders and analysts to divest its wafer manufacturing business and focus on chip design, but the CEO believes maintaining manufacturing is crucial for U.S. national security [6]. - Prior to the appointment of the current CEO, there were pushes within the company to separate the manufacturing business, but Intel is now working on establishing a firewall between design and manufacturing to reassure clients [6].
曝苹果可能投资英特尔!
美股研究社· 2025-09-26 10:25
Core Viewpoint - Intel is seeking investment from Apple to boost its business and is exploring closer collaboration with the tech giant, although negotiations are in early stages and may not result in an agreement [4][5][6]. Group 1: Intel's Recent Developments - Intel has been in discussions with Apple regarding potential investment and collaboration, despite Apple transitioning to its own chips since 2020 [7]. - Recent investments in Intel include $5 billion from Nvidia, $2 billion from SoftBank, and $8.9 billion from the U.S. government, making it the largest shareholder with a 10% stake [8]. - Following these investment announcements, Intel's stock price has surged over 60% since early August [8]. Group 2: Apple's Investment Strategy - Apple has announced plans to invest $600 billion in domestic projects over the next four years, exceeding its previous commitment of $500 billion [8]. - Apple's CEO Tim Cook expressed that these investments would encourage other companies to increase production in the U.S., creating a "domino effect" [8]. - Cook also indicated that competition in the chip foundry industry is beneficial and expressed a willingness to see Intel's resurgence [8].
求资助力复兴!英特尔抛 “英雄帖”,苹果能否成其 “救星”?
贝塔投资智库· 2025-09-25 04:04
Core Viewpoint - Intel is seeking investment from Apple as part of its efforts to improve its business performance amid ongoing challenges, including a significant government stake in the company [1][3]. Group 1: Intel's Current Situation - Intel's stock price rose by 6.4% to $31.22, while Apple's stock fell slightly by less than 1% to $252.31 following news of the potential investment [1]. - Intel has recently received significant investments from Nvidia ($5 billion) and SoftBank ($2 billion), indicating a trend of external support for the company [1]. - Despite government backing, Intel faces substantial challenges, including a loss of technological advantage and market share to competitors like AMD and Nvidia [3]. Group 2: Apple and Intel's Relationship - Apple has shifted away from Intel processors in favor of self-developed chips over the past five years, making any potential investment a significant endorsement of Intel's revival plans [2][5]. - Apple's CEO Tim Cook expressed a willingness to see Intel succeed, highlighting the competitive benefits for the chip foundry industry [6]. Group 3: Strategic Directions - Intel is cautiously advancing its foundry strategy under new leadership, with a focus on securing customer commitments before launching new production technologies [4]. - The U.S. government has acquired approximately 10% of Intel's shares to support domestic chip production, positioning Intel as a key player in this initiative [3]. Group 4: Future Investments - Apple plans to invest $600 billion in domestic projects over the next four years, exceeding its previous commitment of $500 billion, which includes a $2.5 billion investment in Corning [6].
“全球第一经济大省”来了!GDP超4万亿美元,超过全球190个国家
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 09:16
Group 1: Economic Performance - In 2024, California's GDP reached $4.1 trillion, surpassing Japan's GDP of $4.02 trillion, making California the fourth-largest economy globally [3][4] - California's GDP accounts for 14% of the total U.S. GDP, which is $29.18 trillion in 2024 [4] - California outperformed other major economies, including Brazil ($2.1 trillion), South Korea ($1.8 trillion), and Australia ($1.7 trillion) [4] Group 2: Economic Drivers - California's economic success is attributed to three main sectors: technology, diversified industries, and manufacturing [6][14] - The technology sector, particularly Silicon Valley, is a significant contributor, with Apple generating $391 billion in revenue, accounting for 9.6% of California's GDP [6][8] - The agricultural sector is also vital, with California producing 85% of the world's almonds and 71% of pistachios, contributing significantly to exports [10][12] Group 3: Comparison with Guangdong - Guangdong's GDP in 2024 is approximately $2 trillion, half of California's, but it has shown significant growth potential [20][22] - Guangdong is transitioning from a "world factory" to a "smart manufacturing center," with over 70,000 high-tech enterprises [22] - The economic relationship between California and Guangdong is complementary, with California focusing on R&D and Guangdong on manufacturing [29]
8点1氪|罗永浩否认拉黑俞敏洪和王自如;深圳欢乐谷叫停涉嫌擦边表演;苹果发布会定档9月10日,预计发布iPhone 17系列
3 6 Ke· 2025-08-27 00:13
Group 1 - Luo Yonghao's podcast achieved over 20 million views within 24 hours of its launch [2] - Shenzhen Happy Valley has suspended a controversial performance due to concerns over inappropriate content [2] - Apple has scheduled a major product launch event for September 10, expected to unveil the iPhone 17 series [2] Group 2 - Starbucks responded to an incident where a customer verbally abused a staff member for about 10 minutes, leading to the employee's distress [3] - Travel app Hanglv Zongheng's new delay insurance product has been criticized for its stringent payout conditions, likened to gambling [3][4] - Hema NB reported a revenue of approximately 8 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with a significant increase in store count [4] Group 3 - Yonghui Supermarket has registered multiple "Fat Yonghui" trademarks, with plans to open more stores [5] - YouTube has threatened to remove Fox channels from its platform if an agreement is not reached [6] - Korean Air has ordered 103 Boeing aircraft, with a total investment of approximately 50 billion USD [6] Group 4 - The White House announced an investment of 8.9 billion USD for a 9.9% stake in Intel, primarily funded by previous subsidies [7] - Douyin has taken action against a former bank executive who gained attention for sharing his criminal past on social media [8] - US stock indices rose collectively, with NIO shares increasing by over 10% [8] Group 5 - NetEase Cloud Music clarified that it does not have a "visitor record" feature, emphasizing user privacy [9] - Taobao plans to reduce compensation for logistics delays, with a new policy effective from September 5 [9] - SpaceX's Starship test flight was canceled again due to weather conditions [10] Group 6 - Anta and Li Ning responded to rumors regarding a potential acquisition of Puma, stating no substantial negotiations have taken place [10] - Heytea has entered into partnerships with multiple delivery platforms, marking a shift in its online strategy [11] Group 7 - Elon Musk's xAI has filed a lawsuit against Apple and OpenAI, alleging anti-competitive practices in the AI market [11] - Xiangpiaopiao reported a net loss of approximately 97.39 million yuan in the first half of the year, with a revenue decline [12] - China Film announced a net loss of 110 million yuan in the first half of the year, a significant drop from the previous year's profit [12] Group 8 - Nongfu Spring reported a profit of approximately 7.62 billion yuan in the first half of the year, reflecting a 22.1% year-on-year increase [13] - Nvidia launched its new robot "brain" chip, Thor, with a starting price of 3,499 USD, targeting the robotics and autonomous driving markets [14]
长沙通报地下代孕机构处罚情况;多国邮政暂停向美国寄送包裹;王健林罕见现身;互联网平台价格行为规则征求意见丨每经早参
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-23 23:27
Group 1 - In May, illegal surrogacy activities were reported in Changsha County, leading to the discovery of two illegal surrogacy institutions, which have been legally dealt with [7] - The Changsha government has initiated four administrative penalty cases against five individuals involved, with significant fines and confiscation of illegal gains [7] Group 2 - On August 23, the National Development and Reform Commission, along with other regulatory bodies, released a draft for public consultation on the "Internet Platform Pricing Behavior Rules" to promote healthy development in the platform economy [3][4] - The draft aims to provide clear guidelines for operators regarding pricing behavior, ensuring fair competition and protecting the rights of both operators and consumers [3] Group 3 - As of the end of July, China's total installed power generation capacity reached 3.67 billion kilowatts, marking an 18.2% year-on-year increase [5] - Solar power generation capacity increased by 50.8% to 1.11 billion kilowatts, while wind power capacity rose by 22.1% to 570 million kilowatts [5] Group 4 - China Huaneng has established the world's first 5-megawatt commercial-grade perovskite photovoltaic demonstration base in Qinghai, marking a significant step towards large-scale application of perovskite solar technology [12] Group 5 - Guosen Securities has been approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission to become the major shareholder of Wanhua Securities, acquiring approximately 2.184 billion shares, which is 96.08% of the total shares [14] Group 6 - Dongyue Selection reported a 32.7% year-on-year decline in total revenue for the fiscal year ending May 31, with a net profit of 6.2 million yuan, recovering from a loss in the previous half-year [15] - The company’s administrative expenses increased by 22.5% due to prior distributions related to its separation from Dong Yuhui [15] Group 7 - Dalian Wanda Group's chairman Wang Jianlin was recently seen in Xinjiang, exploring investment opportunities in tourism and development [17] - Wang expressed interest in collaborating with local authorities to enhance urban development and improve the quality of life for residents [17] Group 8 - Geely Galaxy M9, a new flagship SUV, has begun pre-sales with prices ranging from 193,800 to 258,800 yuan, featuring advanced technology and competitive fuel efficiency [17]
英特尔获软银20亿美元投资 孙正义:半导体是所有行业的基础
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 08:43
Core Viewpoint - SoftBank Group Corp. has signed a final securities purchase agreement to invest $2 billion in Intel Corporation, acquiring shares at $23 each, reflecting a commitment to advanced technology and semiconductor innovation in the U.S. [2][3] Investment Details - The investment is part of a broader strategy to enhance semiconductor manufacturing and supply in the U.S., with Intel playing a crucial role [3][4] - SoftBank's CEO Masayoshi Son emphasized the foundational role of semiconductors across industries and Intel's long-standing reputation as an innovation leader [3] Financial Performance - Intel reported Q2 2025 revenue of $12.9 billion, slightly up from $12.8 billion in the same period last year [5][6] - The gross margin decreased to 27.5% from 35.4%, and the net loss attributable to Intel was $2.9 billion, compared to a loss of $1.6 billion in Q2 2024 [6][8] - The Client Computing Group (CCG) revenue was $7.9 billion, down 3%, while Data Center and AI (DCAI) revenue increased by 4% to $3.9 billion [7][8] Future Projections - Intel expects Q3 2025 revenue to be between $12.6 billion and $13.6 billion, with a projected gross margin of 34.1% [9] Leadership Changes - Lip-Bu Tan was appointed as Intel's new CEO in early 2025, succeeding the interim co-CEOs, amidst challenges in maintaining competitive manufacturing processes [10][12] - The semiconductor industry is now led by three prominent figures: Lip-Bu Tan of Intel, Jensen Huang of NVIDIA, and Lisa Su of AMD [12] Market Reaction - Following the announcement of SoftBank's investment, Intel's stock price rose nearly 6%, closing at $23.66, with a market capitalization of $103.5 billion [12]
苹果和英特尔,结束了
Market Overview - The three major U.S. stock indices experienced slight declines, with the S&P 500 ending a three-day winning streak as investors assessed international trade developments and the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) for May [1] - Traders increased bets on the Federal Reserve initiating interest rate cuts in September, with President Trump urging the Fed to lower rates again [1] Index Performance - The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 42,865.77, down 1.10 points; the Nasdaq Composite fell 99.11 points (0.50%) to 19,615.88; the S&P 500 dropped 16.57 points (0.27%) to 6,022.24 [2] - The S&P 500 index had six out of the last seven trading days in the green, remaining less than 2% below its record high set in February [2] Sector Performance - The S&P 500's eleven sectors saw seven decline and four rise, with Consumer Discretionary and Materials leading the losses at 1.02% and 0.98%, respectively; Energy and Utilities led the gains at 1.49% and 0.05% [3] - Major tech stocks mostly declined, with Intel dropping over 6% after Apple announced it would end support for Intel chips in its macOS, marking the end of a 20-year partnership [3] - Financial stocks mostly fell, with U.S. Bancorp down over 2%, while some firms like UBS, Goldman Sachs, and Deutsche Bank saw gains of over 1% [4] - Energy stocks rose across the board, with U.S. Energy up over 8%, and several companies like Petrobras and ConocoPhillips gaining over 3% [4]