本次发行的创新品种具有重要意义。全运会专项债券将专项支持粤港澳三地首次联合举办的大型运动盛事，是落实大湾区融合发展 战略、支持澳门融入国家发展大局的具体举措；蓝色债券则聚焦海洋生态保护等可持续发展领域，与广东已在澳门发行的绿色债券 形成互补，共同构建"绿色+蓝色"可持续金融产品体系，助力"碳达峰、碳中和"目标实现。 此次发行将进一步丰富澳门债券市场品种结构，提升市场活力。业内人士指出，广东持续在澳发行多元化债券，有助于吸引更多主 权国家、国际组织及跨国企业在澳门发行人民币债券，推动澳门打造成为离岸人民币债券发行中心和中葡金融合作服务平台，为国 家金融开放战略提供有力支撑。 来源：大湾区经济网澳门频道 大湾区经济网澳门讯（编辑 陈丽）广东省将于8月下旬在澳门发行25亿元离岸人民币地方政府债券。这是广东自2021年起连续第五 年在澳门发债，首次推出支持第十五届全国运动会项目的专项债券及蓝色债券，进一步深化粤港澳金融合作，助力澳门债券市场发 展。 澳门特区金融管理局对此次发债表示欢迎，认为这充分体现了中央及广东省对澳门加快培育债券市场等新金融业态、推动经济适度 多元发展的重要支持。五年来，广东通过持续在澳发债，为澳 ...

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Core Insights - The establishment of the Shenzhen Marine Financial Alliance aims to accelerate the integration of finance and marine industries, supporting the construction of a global marine center city in Shenzhen [1][2] - The alliance emphasizes a development path of "policy guidance + market operation + ecological collaboration" to enhance the marine financial ecosystem [1] - The first investment and financing matchmaking event facilitated precise connections between financial supply and industry demand, showcasing marine-specific financial products [1] Group 1: Marine Economic Development - Shenzhen's marine production value is projected to reach 540.9 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 14.7% of the city's GDP, with a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [2] - The city ranks 23rd in the world maritime city rankings and has over 740 licensed financial institutions, with a total market value of 8.66 trillion yuan among 419 A-share listed companies [2] Group 2: Financial Institutions' Role - Financial institutions in Shenzhen are actively supporting marine economic development, with the China Development Bank's Shenzhen branch having a marine financing balance exceeding 30 billion yuan [2] - The Construction Bank's Shenzhen branch has established a dedicated credit limit of 30 billion yuan for the marine sector, covering the entire marine fishery industry chain [2] - The Bank of China and Agricultural Bank jointly issued the first blue bond of 500 million yuan in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to support marine ecological protection and industrial upgrading [2] Group 3: Future Initiatives - The alliance plans to hold at least 1 to 2 investment and financing matchmaking events annually to continuously promote the implementation of credit, equity, and risk protection services for marine enterprises [1] - As the alliance deepens its operations, Shenzhen aims to integrate various financial resources and explore innovative marine financial products and risk protection systems [2]

Core Viewpoint - The development of marine economy and blue finance is crucial for China's sustainable growth and ecological protection, with a focus on enhancing marine resource utilization and financial support for marine industries [1][4]. Group 1: Marine Economy Development - China has a vast marine area of 3 million square kilometers and a coastline of 18,000 kilometers, providing significant potential for marine economic development [1]. - Financial institutions are actively enhancing blue finance services to support the growth of the marine economy, including innovative blue carbon financial products [1][2]. Group 2: Financing Challenges and Solutions - Marine enterprises face financing difficulties due to a lack of understanding of financial products and how to engage with financial institutions [2]. - Local banks in Shandong are addressing these challenges by establishing marine industry financial centers and offering comprehensive financial services tailored to marine enterprises [2][3]. - Agricultural Bank of China in Shandong has introduced "marine usage rights mortgage loans" to help alleviate financing issues in the marine fishery sector [2]. Group 3: Blue Carbon Finance - Blue carbon finance is emerging as a key area of innovation, with banks exploring carbon trading and financing related to marine carbon sequestration [4][5]. - In 2021, Industrial Bank launched the first blue carbon fund in China, supporting the country's dual carbon goals [4]. - The carbon sequestration capacity of marine environments is significantly higher than that of terrestrial ecosystems, highlighting the potential of blue carbon markets [5]. Group 4: Blue Bonds and Financial Support - Blue bonds are becoming an important financial tool for promoting sustainable marine development, filling financing gaps in the marine economy [7]. - China has successfully issued various blue bonds, expanding financing channels for marine projects [7]. - Recommendations include establishing national blue finance standards to guide financial institutions in issuing blue loans and bonds [7].