中国式现代化离不开农业农村现代化。习近平总书记作出重要指示，科学把握"三农"在党和国家事业发 展全局中的战略地位，对做好明年"三农"工作提出明确要求、作出重要部署，为我们在新征程上锚定农 业农村现代化、扎实推进乡村全面振兴提供了科学指引。 "十五五"时期是巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接过渡期后的第一个五年，明年是开展常态化 帮扶的第一年。打赢脱贫攻坚战，创造了人类减贫史上的奇迹，在推进全体人民共同富裕道路上迈出了 坚实步伐，具有深远的历史意义和世界意义。各级党委和政府要把持续巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果作为重大 政治任务，把常态化帮扶纳入乡村振兴战略统筹实施，健全常态化帮扶政策体系，保持财政投入、金融 支持、资源要素配备等方面政策总体稳定，把开发式帮扶作为重中之重，提高监测帮扶精准性实效性， 确保不发生规模性返贫致贫。 习近平总书记指出"以城乡融合发展带动乡村全面振兴""强化乡村全面振兴与新型城镇化有机结合"，彰 显了坚持系统观念、统筹兼顾的方法论。推进乡村全面振兴是新时代新征程"三农"工作的总抓手，必须 激发农村资源要素活力。要立足促进城乡融合和区域联动的大局，统筹推进以县城为重要载体的城镇化 建设和乡村全 ...

Group 1 - The recent Central Rural Work Conference emphasized the importance of "Three Rural Issues" and provided guidance for next year's work, highlighting significant achievements in agricultural production and rural development [1] - Agricultural production has increased, with grain output reaching 1.4 trillion jin for two consecutive years, and a variety of food supplies have become more abundant, contributing to improved living standards for rural residents [1] - Despite these achievements, challenges remain, including external uncertainties and internal weaknesses in agricultural foundations, necessitating a focus on stabilizing the agricultural sector [1] Group 2 - The year 2026 marks the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, making the advancement of "Three Rural Issues" crucial for China's modernization, with a focus on rural revitalization and urban-rural integration [2] - Enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality is a major task, as China's agricultural development faces challenges such as limited resources and historical deficits, requiring a shift towards high-quality agricultural development [2] - A mechanism to prevent poverty and ensure stability post-poverty alleviation has been established, with a focus on maintaining support policies and enhancing internal development dynamics through targeted assistance [3] Group 3 - The construction of livable and workable rural areas is prioritized, aiming to improve infrastructure, public services, and living conditions while promoting the integration of agriculture with other industries [3] - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is essential for the overall progress of China's modernization, with efforts directed towards making agriculture a modern industry and improving the quality of life for farmers [3]

Group 1 - The core idea of Xi Jinping's rule of law thought is to integrate Marxist legal theory with China's specific realities and traditional legal culture, providing a guiding framework for comprehensive rule of law in the new era [1][2] - The "Twelve Persistences" outlined in the latest guidelines emphasize the organic unity of governing the country by law and governing the Party by regulations, which is crucial for long-term legal development [2][3] - Xi Jinping's rule of law thought has led to significant breakthroughs and innovations in legal theory, addressing long-standing legal issues and creating a new landscape for the construction of a rule-of-law China [3][4] Group 2 - The socialist market economy is fundamentally a rule-of-law economy, and the implementation of the new development concept requires law to lead economic transformation towards high-quality development [5][6] - The recent implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law exemplifies the commitment to legally protect the rights of various ownership enterprises, highlighting the importance of equal protection under the law [6] - Strengthening the legal system for the socialist market economy is essential for creating a favorable business environment and addressing risks associated with inadequate legal protections [7][8] Group 3 - The rapid development of new economic forms necessitates a balance between innovation and regulation, requiring effective legal frameworks to guide economic activities [8][9] - The construction of a comprehensive legal system for foreign-related affairs is vital for maintaining national sovereignty and expanding high-level openness, as demonstrated by the Hainan Free Trade Port [9] - The media's role in promoting legal awareness and compliance is crucial for enhancing the effectiveness of economic reporting and public discourse [10][11]

Group 1 - China proposed a global governance initiative at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit, receiving support from over 140 countries and organizations, marking a significant milestone in the organization's history [1] - The SCO summit was the largest and most fruitful since its establishment, outlining a 10-year development strategy and advocating for multilateral trade systems [1] - China will serve as the rotating presidency of the SCO from July 2024 to September 2025, hosting over 100 activities and achieving multiple cooperation agreements [1] Group 2 - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Trump in Busan is seen as a pivotal moment for U.S.-China relations, providing a new direction and injecting certainty into the global economy [2] - The international community views this meeting as an opportunity to reshape bilateral relations and address global challenges [2] Group 3 - China responded decisively to the U.S. imposition of tariffs on Chinese goods, employing a combination of tariff retaliation, WTO litigation, and entity list sanctions [3] - Ongoing discussions between China and the U.S. since May have yielded positive results, demonstrating that dialogue can lead to solutions [3] Group 4 - The U.S. implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" has raised global import costs and disrupted supply chains, increasing market uncertainty and the risk of stagflation [4] - This policy has undermined global investment and consumer confidence, threatening multilateral trade rules and pushing the world economy towards fragmentation [4] Group 5 - At the APEC summit, China emphasized the importance of open development and inclusive economic globalization, aiming to build a community in the Asia-Pacific region [5] - The summit's outcomes align with the expectations of APEC members and are expected to foster regional cooperation [5] Group 6 - The signing of the upgraded China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 agreement expands cooperation into emerging fields such as digital economy and green economy, promoting trade facilitation [6] - This agreement reflects a commitment to multilateralism and free trade, setting a precedent for addressing international economic challenges [6] Group 7 - Gold prices have consistently reached new highs, reflecting a decline in trust in the U.S. dollar, with gold trading above $4,000 per ounce [7] - The rise in precious metal prices is attributed to increased central bank reserves and a shift in global economic dynamics [7] Group 8 - The second China-Central Asia summit resulted in a commitment to high-quality development and strengthened cooperation among Central Asian countries [8] - The summit established a framework for future cooperation, with plans for the next summit in 2027 [8] Group 9 - The U.S. export controls on AI chips have significant implications for global technology innovation, affecting companies worldwide [10] - The restrictions have led to dissatisfaction among U.S. tech companies, prompting the government to reconsider its approach to AI chip exports [10]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for a systematic approach to ecological value transformation, highlighting the importance of institutional innovation, industry cultivation, and market-driven strategies to bridge the gap between ecological resources and economic benefits [1][2] - Institutional innovation is identified as the "pioneer" for ecological value transformation, with the establishment of the GEP accounting system in Tonggu County serving as a key example of quantifying and trading ecological value, thus addressing the long-standing issue of "valuable but unmarketable" ecological assets [1] - Industry cultivation is described as the "carrying主体" for ecological value transformation, focusing on the transition from a "logging economy" to a green industry system, which involves restructuring the industrial chain and enhancing the value chain [1] Group 2 - Market-driven strategies are presented as the "vital source" for ecological value transformation, with examples such as carbon trading and green financial innovations that allow ecological assets to be used as collateral, demonstrating proactive market engagement to create trading scenarios and discover value [1] - The deep logic behind the realization of ecological product value is rooted in the positive interaction among institutions, industries, and markets, where each element provides essential support to the others, emphasizing the necessity of collaboration for achieving a sustainable cycle [2]

（文章来源：经济日报） 最高人民法院12月29日发布7件人民法院惩治逃废债典型案例，对于引导经营主体诚实守信具有积极意 义。实践中，一些债务人通过多种手段恶意逃废债，导致债权人利益严重受损，市场影响非常恶劣。这 些行为通常隐蔽性较强，追逃较难。典型案例覆盖了债务人常见的逃废债行为，明确对实际控制人通过 控制关联公司恶意转移交易收益，股东恶意转让股权，夫妻协议离婚时故意让负债一方少分财产，被执 行人恶意隐匿责任财产、逃避强制执行等逃废债行为的惩治规则。要进一步加大对恶意逃废债行为的惩 戒力度，维护市场秩序，接下来还需要不断完善相关裁判规则和执行措施，助力完善破产制度，畅通债 务依法合理出清渠道。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how Tonggu County in Jiangxi Province has successfully transformed ecological value into economic value through innovative systems, industry cultivation, financial support, and talent assurance, marking the 20th anniversary of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept. Group 1: Ecological Value Transformation - Tonggu County has established the first county-level GEP (Gross Ecosystem Product) accounting system in Jiangxi, which quantifies ecological value into economic terms, addressing challenges in measuring, mortgaging, trading, and realizing ecological products [1][2]. - The GEP accounting system consists of a "1+3" framework, linking a county-level general ledger with detailed accounts at the town, village, and industry levels, allowing for precise ecological value assessment [2]. Group 2: Innovative Practices and Economic Growth - The first pilot village for GEP accounting, Ping Tian Village, demonstrated a per capita GEP of 262,000 yuan, leading to successful applications for green credit and the establishment of over 20 businesses [3]. - The "small class management" model encourages collaboration among government, leading enterprises, village collectives, and farmers, resulting in the circulation of 490,000 acres of forest land and a transaction amount of 450 million yuan [4]. Group 3: Industry Development and Economic Impact - Tonggu County has developed 73,000 acres of Huangjing (a medicinal plant) cultivation, generating an annual output value exceeding 300 million yuan, showcasing the potential of ecological industries [6]. - The bamboo industry has seen significant transformation, with the value of bamboo products increasing from 2,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan per ton through deep processing [8]. Group 4: Financial Innovations and Carbon Trading - The county has pioneered carbon trading in Jiangxi, with a carbon trading agreement valued at over 10 million yuan signed in December 2022, and has quantified carbon credits from 57,800 acres of forest land [10][11]. - Green finance has been activated through innovative "ecological asset pledge" models, leading to a green loan balance of 1.872 billion yuan by the third quarter of 2025 [12]. Group 5: Future Development and Challenges - The county aims to enhance its ecological and economic benefits through continuous innovation in financial products and talent cultivation, with a focus on sustainable development [16]. - The integration of ecological protection and economic growth is emphasized, with a commitment to transforming ecological value into tangible benefits for local communities [16].

人无信不立。随着个人信用重要性日益凸显，信用修复问题也备受关注。中国人民银行日前发布一次性 信用修复政策，符合相关条件的逾期信息将不会在个人信用报告中予以展示，助力个人高效便捷重塑信 用，卸下"包袱"轻装前行。 当今社会，个人信用早已超越金融范畴，成为人们融入社会、追求美好生活的"通行证"。对信用受损者 而言，不良记录如同一道无形的"紧箍咒"，令其在贷款、求职、出行等方面处处受限。不良记录的产 生，有的源于缺乏诚信意识的主观故意，也有的是因失业、疾病等客观原因导致的"无心之失"。信用修 复政策为那些非恶意失信且已积极改正的人提供"出路"，避免因一次失误而长期受限。 根据政策，对于2020年1月1日至2025年12月31日期间单笔金额不超过1万元人民币的个人逾期信息，个 人于2026年3月31日（含）前足额偿还逾期债务的，金融信用信息基础数据库将不予展示。这既体现了 制度的善意与精准，也显示出惩教结合、标本兼治的现代治理理念，有助于激发微观主体活力，也有利 于金融机构更加精准识别个人信用状况，进一步提升普惠金融服务质效，更有利于构建崇信向善的诚信 社会。 不过，"一次性"也意味着适用范围有限，未来制度善意能否覆 ...

Core Insights - The first commercial hydrogen production project based on "photoelectrochemical water splitting" technology and the first civilian liquid hydrogen refueling station have been launched in Panzhihua, Sichuan Province, marking a significant breakthrough in China's hydrogen energy industry chain [1][2] Hydrogen Production - The commercial hydrogen production project utilizes advanced "polyhedral strontium titanate concentrating quantum hydrogen-oxygen thermal integration technology" with 144 heliostat mirrors and 24 concentrating hydrogen production reactors [2] - The designed hydrogen production cost is 21 yuan per kilogram, with potential reductions to 16 yuan per kilogram as the project scales up and achieves a light-hydrogen conversion efficiency exceeding 20% [2] Hydrogen Storage and Transportation - Hydrogen storage and transportation account for 30% to 40% of the total cost in the hydrogen industry chain, with pipeline transportation being a key focus for reducing unit distribution costs [2] - New pure hydrogen pipelines and the blending of hydrogen into existing natural gas pipelines are considered primary methods for hydrogen transportation [2] Hydrogen Applications - The newly launched liquid hydrogen refueling station, with an investment of 83 million yuan, aims to facilitate the entire hydrogen production, storage, transportation, and application chain [3] - Liquid hydrogen offers advantages such as high energy density, low storage pressure, and high purity, making it suitable for large-scale and long-distance hydrogen energy storage and efficient utilization [3] - The National Energy Administration has announced support for 41 projects and 9 regions to promote the transition of the hydrogen industry from demonstration to large-scale application [3][4] Market Potential - There is a strong demand for hydrogen energy in sectors such as heavy trucks, metallurgy, and chemicals in Panzhihua and surrounding areas, which have not yet been fully tapped [4] - Panzhihua is accelerating the construction of a "three-dimensional transportation + green hydrogen metallurgy + electric-hydrogen multi-energy" application ecosystem to provide a testing ground for hydrogen energy promotion [4]

全国碳排放权交易市场稳步扩容；山西偏关依托"三北"工程40余载深耕，筑起守护黄河的绿色屏障；内 蒙古大青山矿区经生态修复后跻身世界生物圈保护区网络；新疆麦盖提在沙海边缘织就百万亩防风固沙 林带……一场发展方式变革，正深刻重塑神州大地的经济肌理与生态底色。 这些无一不是绿水青山就是金山银山理念的鲜活实践。当前，我国的绿色转型已迈入系统推进、攻坚克 难的关键阶段。制度层面，全国碳市场作为核心政策抓手持续发力，已覆盖发电、钢铁等重点行业，纳 入超3500家重点排放单位，正朝着2027年基本覆盖工业领域主要排放行业的目标稳步迈进。地方层面， 各地立足资源禀赋创新探索、百花齐放，在推进生态修复治理的同时，更着力打通"绿水青山"向"金山 银山"的价值转化通道。 但与此同时，生态资产交易"有票无市"、生态补偿机制联动不足、生态资源产业化与品牌化发展滞后等 现实瓶颈依然存在，制约着生态优势向经济优势的充分转化、持续转化。 这场深刻的绿色变革，其成效最终取决于能否构建起全社会共建共治共享的生态治理格局。这既需要政 府强化顶层设计、提升跨部门协同治理与系统规划能力，也需要企业主动扛起责任，将绿色发展理念贯 穿生产经营全链条；更离 ...