Jing Ji Ri Bao
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河南农产品加速端上世界餐桌
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-31 01:35
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant advancements and initiatives in the agricultural sector of Henan Province, particularly in the areas of edible fungi and agricultural exports [1][2][3][4] Group 2 - Century Xiang Edible Fungus Development Co., Ltd. in Xuchang, Henan, emphasizes research and innovation, investing over 5% of its annual output value in R&D and collaborating with over 50 universities and research institutions [1] - The company has developed leading global technology in liquid mushroom cultivation and has established "smart mushroom houses" that have doubled production capacity, exporting approximately 1 ton of fresh mushrooms daily [1] - The "Yunong Youpin" brand integrates high-quality agricultural products from Henan, with 377 enterprises and 717 products included, aiming to promote local specialties globally [2] - Henan's agricultural product trade reached 21.9 billion yuan from January to August 2025, with exports of 11.2 billion yuan, marking a 26.4% increase [3] - The province has established several specialized agricultural export bases, including edible fungi, garlic, and meat products, contributing significantly to export growth [3] - A total of 21 major projects were signed between Henan and ASEAN, focusing on food production, agricultural technology, and trade, enhancing agricultural efficiency through digital and technological integration [4] - Recommendations include optimizing market strategies to strengthen exports to ASEAN while expanding into Belt and Road Initiative countries and RCEP member states [4]
商业化制氢取得新进展 氢能产业应用场景更多元
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-31 00:44
Core Viewpoint - The launch of China's first commercial hydrogen production project based on "photoelectrochemical water splitting" technology and the first civilian liquid hydrogen refueling station marks a significant breakthrough in the hydrogen energy industry chain in China [1][2]. Group 1: Hydrogen Production - The commercial hydrogen production project utilizes advanced "polyhedral strontium titanate concentrating quantum hydrogen-oxygen thermal integration technology" with 144 heliostats and 24 concentrating hydrogen production reactors [2]. - The project aims for a hydrogen production cost of 21 yuan per kilogram, with potential reductions to 16 yuan per kilogram as the project scales up and achieves a light-hydrogen conversion efficiency exceeding 20% [2]. Group 2: Hydrogen Storage and Transportation - Hydrogen storage and transportation account for 30% to 40% of total costs in the hydrogen supply chain, with pipeline transportation being a key focus for reducing unit distribution costs [2]. - The newly launched liquid hydrogen refueling station, with an investment of 83 million yuan, aims to facilitate the entire hydrogen supply chain and provide diverse application scenarios for low-temperature liquid hydrogen [3]. Group 3: Hydrogen Applications - The introduction of liquid hydrogen refueling stations enables the use of liquid hydrogen heavy-duty trucks, which can achieve a range exceeding 800 kilometers, nearly doubling the range of traditional gaseous hydrogen trucks [3]. - The National Energy Administration has announced support for 41 projects and 9 regions to promote the transition of the hydrogen industry from demonstration to large-scale application [3]. - Hydrogen applications in sectors like hydrogen metallurgy are gaining traction, with a focus on developing carbon "zero emissions" technologies in iron production [3][4]. Group 4: Market Potential - There is a strong demand for hydrogen energy in industries such as heavy-duty trucks, metallurgy, and chemicals in the Panzhihua region, which is still an untapped market [4]. - Panzhihua is accelerating the establishment of an application ecosystem combining "three-dimensional transportation + green hydrogen metallurgy + electric hydrogen" to provide a testing ground for hydrogen energy promotion [4].
2026年1月1日起计息 数字人民币迎来2.0版
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-31 00:24
Core Insights - The People's Bank of China will officially implement a new digital RMB measurement framework, management system, operational mechanism, and ecosystem starting January 1, 2026, marking a significant transition from digital cash to digital deposit currency [1][2] Group 1: Digital RMB Development - The new action plan allows banks to pay interest on customer-held digital RMB wallet balances, enhancing the appeal of digital RMB for users [1][2] - As of November 2025, digital RMB has processed 3.48 billion transactions with a total transaction value of 16.7 trillion yuan, indicating strong adoption across various sectors [1] Group 2: Institutional Changes - The action plan signifies a major adjustment in the digital RMB framework, transitioning it from a cash-based model to a deposit currency model, thus increasing the liquidity and usability of digital RMB [2][3] - Digital RMB wallet balances will be classified as commercial bank liabilities, allowing banks to manage these funds more effectively and incentivizing them to promote digital RMB usage [3] Group 3: Ecosystem and Incentives - The new framework creates a compatible incentive structure for users, banks, and non-bank payment institutions, fostering a more integrated digital RMB ecosystem [4] - The establishment of a standardized operational framework for digital RMB is expected to provide clarity for banks and payment institutions, facilitating commercial implementation [4]
王柏玲:推动边疆地区更好融入全国统一大市场
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
边疆地区地域广阔,是国家战略腹地、生态安全的重要屏障和对外开放的前沿地带,在国家发展大局中 具有重要作用。习近平总书记指出,要把边疆地区发展纳入中国式现代化战略全局,纳入区域协调发展 战略、区域重大战略,完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念,支持边疆地区依托自身条件禀赋,在融入新发展 格局、融入全国统一大市场中实现自身高质量发展。推动边疆地区深度融入全国统一大市场,不仅是区 域协调发展的重要举措,也是畅通经济循环扩大内需的现实需要,有助于边疆地区发掘区位优势、优化 经济结构、拓展内外需求,从而增强内生发展动力,开辟新的增长路径。 拓展内外需畅通国内国际循环。深度融入全国统一大市场将为边疆地区接入拥有更多消费者的内需市 场,很多"小而特"的民族产业能够依托超大规模市场需求走产业化、标准化与品牌化的发展路径,从而 实现规模经济效应。此外,加快建设统一开放的交通运输市场能够让边疆地区从国内交通网络的起终点 转变为面向周边国家和地区的商贸前沿,成为有效衔接国内循环与国际循环的重要节点。当前,广西、 云南、新疆等地正在从"通道经济"向"产业经济"转型。比如,广西通过不断完善西部陆海新通道、平陆 运河等交通基础设施建设,进一步强化 ...
完善标准杜绝“幽灵外卖”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
Core Viewpoint - The National Market Supervision Administration has implemented the "Basic Requirements for Delivery Platform Service," targeting issues like "ghost delivery" to establish clear standards for the development of the delivery industry [1] Group 1: Issues in the Delivery Industry - "Ghost delivery" refers to merchants without physical dining spaces who use fake licenses, addresses, and store images to enter delivery platforms, often leading to poor hygiene and unregulated food preparation [1] - The emergence of "ghost delivery" is attributed to lax auditing mechanisms on some platforms and the challenges of comprehensive regulation in the online business model [1] Group 2: Regulatory Measures - The new regulations require merchants to provide a video showing their store's location to prevent address and license fraud, ensuring that only qualified merchants can label themselves as "dine-in" [1] - There is a need for enhanced verification processes for high-risk merchants and dynamic updates of merchant qualifications to ensure ongoing compliance [1] Group 3: Technological and Enforcement Strategies - Platforms should invest in technology to develop risk identification models using big data and AI to analyze order fluctuations, address changes, and consumer complaints to identify potential "ghost delivery" merchants [2] - Strengthening penalties for illegal merchants and creating a comprehensive governance network involving regulatory bodies, platforms, and consumers is essential for effective management [2]
依法纳税是企业生存的基本标准
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
将依法纳税置于经营发展的对立面,很多时候是纳税观念不正确,且对税制认识不足。一些企业将纳税 行为简单等同于"赚钱才缴税",容易引发涉税风险。我国现行税制包含18个税种,不同税种的计税基础 差异显著,覆盖流转、所得、行为等多个环节,利润只是企业所得税的核心计税依据,而非全部税种的 征收前提。比如,在境内销售货物、服务、无形资产、不动产以及进口货物的单位和个人,为增值税的 纳税人,应按规定缴纳增值税,与企业是否盈利并无直接关系。城市维护建设税、房产税、土地使用税 等,也都是基于特定行为或财产权利征收。企业清楚理解了各个税种,就能自觉摒弃错误认识,抵制所 谓"避税计划"诱导,减少经营风险。 总之,只有将依法纳税置于国家发展大局和社会公共利益中,将税收成本置于企业必须承担的内部成本 中,进行一体化、系统化的考量,企业才能真正找准长远发展的坐标点。这一个个坐标点连点成线,终 将汇聚起源源不断的澎湃动能。(本文来源:经济日报 作者:董碧娟) document.getElementById("article_m").innerHTML=document.getElementById("article_p").innerHT ...
王云驰:以绿色动能筑牢高质量发展生态屏障
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating ecological development with economic growth, highlighting China's commitment to a green transformation and the challenges that remain in realizing this vision [1][2][3]. Group 1: National Carbon Market and Ecological Transition - The national carbon market is a key policy tool that has been steadily expanding, covering over 3,500 major emission units in industries such as power generation and steel, with a goal to cover major industrial sectors by 2027 [1]. - Local governments are innovating based on their resource endowments to explore ecological restoration while focusing on converting ecological advantages into economic benefits [1]. Group 2: Mechanisms for Ecological Product Value Realization - Establishing a robust mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products is essential, which includes enhancing the national carbon market and exploring innovative trading models for ecological rights [2]. - Strengthening legal frameworks for ecological protection compensation is necessary to attract long-term investments from social capital into ecological construction [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovation and Green Development - Technological innovation is identified as a core engine for cultivating new green productivity, focusing on energy structure transformation, circular economy, and carbon capture technologies [2]. - The integration of digital technology with green development scenarios is crucial for improving the precision and effectiveness of ecological governance [2]. Group 4: Collaborative Ecological Governance - A successful green transformation requires a collaborative governance model involving government, enterprises, and citizens, with a focus on shared responsibility and sustainable practices [3]. - The internalization of green development as a common value across society is essential for achieving high-quality ecological barriers and harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [3].
中经评论:“排队王”凭什么领跑
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
Core Insights - The restaurant industry is experiencing a bifurcation, with some establishments thriving while others struggle, as evidenced by a 3.3% year-on-year increase in national dining revenue over the first 11 months of the year [1] Group 1: Market Trends - Popular restaurants, referred to as "queue kings," are not engaging in price wars, maintaining relatively high average spending per customer while still attracting long lines [1][2] - The existence of "queue kings" indicates that consumers are not avoiding dining out but are instead more discerning about their choices, willing to pay for clear value [2] Group 2: Quality and Trust - The success of these "queue kings" is attributed to their unique signature dishes and high-quality offerings, with many maintaining ratings above 4.5, demonstrating that taste remains paramount in the industry [2] - Trust and safety in food quality are critical, as seen with high ratings for ingredient quality, which is increasingly important to consumers [2] Group 3: Implications for Operators and Regulation - The trend suggests a shift from reliance on prime locations and aggressive marketing to a focus on quality and customer experience, emphasizing the need for restaurants to innovate and genuinely engage with customers [3] - Regulatory bodies are encouraged to support quality-driven businesses through improved market access and innovative regulatory tools, fostering a healthier competitive environment [3]
把握未来五年中国经济蕴藏的新机遇
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines strategic opportunities and challenges for China's economic and social development, emphasizing high-quality growth and a focus on various key sectors [2][3]. Economic Opportunities - The plan identifies numerous new opportunities, including the development of a modern industrial system and the strengthening of the real economy, with specific mentions of sectors such as mining, metallurgy, chemicals, and advanced technologies [3]. - The goal is to achieve significant results in high-quality development, with economic growth maintained within a reasonable range and an increase in domestic consumption driving economic growth [2][3]. Economic Challenges - Challenges include unbalanced development, insufficient effective demand, and pressures on employment and income growth, which need to be addressed to convert challenges into opportunities [4]. - The plan sets a target for per capita GDP to reach the level of moderately developed countries by 2035, requiring an average annual GDP growth of approximately 4.17% from 2025 to 2035 [4]. Consumer Income and Spending - The plan aims to increase residents' income through various channels, including wage, operational, property, and transfer income, with a focus on enhancing the share of labor remuneration in national income distribution [7][11]. - There is an emphasis on improving the structure of income distribution to promote a more reasonable allocation of income among residents [7]. Investment and Consumption - The plan suggests that increasing government spending on social welfare and implementing direct consumer support policies will enhance residents' consumption capacity [8][11]. - The importance of stabilizing the stock market to increase residents' property income and subsequently boost consumption is highlighted [14]. Capital Market Development - The stability of the capital market is crucial for enhancing investor confidence and ensuring sustainable income growth, which in turn affects consumer behavior [14][15]. - Encouraging long-term funding sources for technological innovation is essential for fostering a robust capital market and supporting economic growth [15][18]. Technological Innovation and Global Competitiveness - The plan emphasizes the need for China to cultivate high-quality listed companies with international competitiveness, particularly in the technology sector, to participate in global competition [18]. - The focus is on creating a favorable investment environment for companies to grow and attract long-term capital into the market [18].
为新征程改革发展保驾护航——深学笃行习近平法治思想
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:58
Group 1 - Xi Jinping's rule of law thought is a significant component of the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, representing the latest achievement of the sinicization and modernization of Marxist legal theory [2][4] - The core essence of Xi Jinping's rule of law thought is encapsulated in the "Twelve Persistences," which provide a comprehensive framework for understanding and implementing the rule of law in China [3][4] - The thought emphasizes the integration of Marxist principles with traditional Chinese legal culture and contemporary practices, leading to significant theoretical and practical advancements in the rule of law [4][5] Group 2 - The rule of law is essential for the development of a socialist market economy, and it is emphasized that economic growth must transition from high-speed to high-quality development underpinned by legal frameworks [6][7] - The implementation of the Civil Code and the recent Private Economy Promotion Law are examples of legal measures that support and protect the rights of various ownership entities, reflecting the commitment to a diverse economic structure [7][8] - The establishment of a robust legal system is crucial for creating a favorable business environment, which is necessary for effective market operations and government interventions [8][9] Group 3 - The rapid development of new economic forms, such as the digital economy, necessitates the establishment of clear legal frameworks to balance innovation and risk management [9][10] - Strengthening foreign-related legal construction is vital for safeguarding national sovereignty and economic interests, particularly in the context of expanding high-level openness [10][11] - The media's role in promoting legal awareness and compliance is highlighted, with a focus on enhancing the legal framework to support the media's operations and governance [11][12]