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稳岗增收门路怎样拓宽——来自云南省的调查
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 22:12
Employment Support and Poverty Alleviation - Employment support is an effective path to increase income for the impoverished population, especially in border regions like Yunnan, where it plays a crucial role in stabilizing communities [1] - Yunnan has prioritized stable employment for the impoverished population, with a focus on both maintaining employment scale and improving employment quality, resulting in over 3.2 million employed individuals during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] Local Employment Initiatives - The establishment of local factories, such as the clothing factory in Yuanmeng Community, has enabled local residents to work close to home, balancing work and family responsibilities [2] - The introduction of various employment support policies has led to the creation of job opportunities, with over 50 individuals employed at the local clothing factory [2] Labor Market Dynamics - Yunnan has a large rural labor force, and the government has implemented measures to promote both outbound and local employment, including the establishment of 129 labor service stations and various employment promotion plans [3] - The agricultural sector, particularly in areas like Quxi City, has seen significant employment opportunities, with companies requiring up to 200 workers during peak seasons [3] Agricultural and Industrial Development - The development of highland specialty industries, such as vegetable farming, has created stable employment opportunities for local residents, with some workers earning up to 7,000 yuan per month [4] - The establishment of cold storage facilities and the promotion of local agricultural products have reduced the risk of unsold goods and increased local employment [4] Employment Support Mechanisms - Yunnan has recognized 2,448 employment support workshops and expanded pilot counties for local employment initiatives, aiming to create 1.5675 million jobs for impoverished laborers by 2025 [5] - The transition from maintaining employment scale to improving employment quality is a key focus for Yunnan's employment strategy, with the establishment of numerous community employment service points [7] Entrepreneurship and Economic Development - The "Entrepreneurship Yunnan" initiative has been launched to promote entrepreneurship among impoverished populations, integrating various sectors such as agriculture and tourism [10] - The establishment of entrepreneurial hubs and financial support programs has led to significant job creation, with over 4.56 million people supported through loans and initiatives [12] E-commerce and Digital Economy - The rise of e-commerce platforms has enabled rural products to reach broader markets, significantly increasing sales and providing employment opportunities for local residents [13][14] - The establishment of live-streaming bases and training programs has empowered local entrepreneurs, leading to substantial increases in local income and economic development [14]
新加坡经济增长超预期显韧性
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 22:10
Economic Growth - Singapore's GDP growth for 2025 is projected at 4.8%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points from 4.4% in 2024, marking the strongest growth since 2021 [1] - The manufacturing sector is identified as the core engine of growth, with an annual output increase of 7.6% and a quarterly growth of 15% in Q4 [1] - The services sector is expected to grow by 4.1% in 2025, slightly lower than the 4.3% growth in 2024, with significant contributions from information and communication, finance, and professional services [2] Manufacturing Sector - The biopharmaceutical and electronics industries are highlighted as dual pillars of growth, benefiting from concentrated orders in tumor drugs and vaccines, as well as the AI development wave [1] - Integrated circuit exports are projected to increase by 32.1%, disk media products by 53.5%, and communication equipment by 81.4%, reflecting strong demand for high-end manufacturing driven by global AI infrastructure investments [1] Services Sector - The services sector shows a clear internal structural differentiation, with traditional consumer services like accommodation and food services growing only 3.2%, significantly lower than the previous year's 4.6% [2] - New emerging businesses such as digital trust and cross-border carbon credit management contributed over 300 million SGD to revenue, reinforcing Singapore's position as a leader in sustainable finance within ASEAN [2] Construction Sector - The construction industry is expected to grow by 4.2% in 2025, a significant decline from the 9.2% growth in 2024, yet still maintaining positive growth amid high interest rates and labor shortages [3] - The government has introduced a "Construction 4.0 Transformation Blueprint" to mandate the use of digital technologies in large projects, aiming to drive technological upgrades in the sector [3] Trade Performance - Non-oil domestic exports are projected to grow by 4.8%, aligning with GDP growth and significantly higher than the 0.2% growth in 2024 [4] - Electronic exports have maintained double-digit growth for four consecutive months, offsetting declines in other sectors such as petrochemicals and shipbuilding [4] Future Outlook - The Ministry of Trade and Industry forecasts a GDP growth range of 1% to 3% for 2026, reflecting a cautious approach amid external headwinds and internal transformation challenges [5] - The government plans to launch a new economic strategy review, focusing on enhancing supply chain resilience, deepening AI and advanced manufacturing integration, and expanding regional service trade networks [5]
联合国贸发会议报告指出——全球投资总量回升但分布失衡
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 22:10
联合国贸易和发展会议(以下简称"贸发会议")日前发布最新一期《全球投资趋势监测》报告指出, 2025年全球外国直接投资(FDI)同比增长14%,达到1.6万亿美元,但增长主要是由于技术性反弹,并 不意味着实体投资全面复苏。 报告指出,2025年全球外国直接投资中,有超过1400亿美元的增量来自英国、卢森堡、瑞士、爱尔兰等 金融中转中心,剔除此类通道型FDI后,真实增幅仅约5%。跨国公司通过金融中心进行内部资金调拨、 税务结构安排、并购资金过账,形成大量账面FDI流动,但不对应实体投资。资金在流动的同时,项目 并没有落地,增长更多是资金路径变化,不是新增工厂、基础设施或项目投资。 而且,投资在全球的分布出现南北方差异突出情况。报告指出,全球FDI呈现明显分化的特点,发达经 济体大幅增长,发展中和低收入经济体停滞或下降。其中,发达经济体FDI增长43%,达到7280亿美 元;发展中经济体减少2%,缩至8770亿美元;低收入经济体减少5%,有约四分之三的最不发达经济体 出现停滞或下降。 2025年,基础设施等领域的国际项目融资连续第4年下降,降幅高达16%;新建绿地项目数量减少 16%;跨境并购金额减少10%。这些 ...
北京商业航天产业聚势起飞
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 22:06
北京火箭大街竣工,打造商业航天创新枢纽;推进上下游协同,形成完整产业链条;系统性出台支持商 业航天发展政策……新年伊始,作为全球创新网络关键枢纽,北京已形成涵盖卫星制造、火箭研制等全 产业链生态体系,在筑梦星辰大海的征程上大步向前。 近日,北京火箭大街项目现场,迎来一次充满未来感的"交接仪式"—— 来自北京亦庄的人形机器人"天工"将由一辆无人驾驶乘用车运送至北京火箭大街现场的《项目竣工联合 验收通过意见书》,郑重交到建设方北京亦庄星箭科技产业发展有限公司负责人手中,转达"受经开区 行政审批局委托,向你公司颁发北京火箭大街项目竣工联合验收通过意见书"。这一刻,银河航天的新 型低轨宽带通信卫星正飞跃火箭大街上空,让机器人"天工"和一部小米手机与低轨宽带互联网卫星连 通,完成全球首次"天地人机"实时互联的场景展示。 至此,作为北京市商业航天领域标杆工程,北京火箭大街项目完成竣工备案,进入交付启用阶段。建设 方北京亦庄星箭科技产业发展有限公司相关负责人介绍,该项目总建筑面积14.5万平方米,是全国首个 商业航天共性科研生产基地。未来,将可提供星箭研发、试验、智能制造、空天地一体化运控、产业培 育和公共服务等10余项共 ...
国产软件关键领域获新突破
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 22:02
Core Insights - In 2025, domestic software achieved significant breakthroughs in key areas, with notable performance in foundational software, database applications, and industrial software driven by AI integration [1][2][6] Software Industry Performance - The software and information technology service industry in China generated revenue of 139,777 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.3% [1] - Profit totaled 16,954 billion yuan, with a growth of 6.6% year-on-year, while software exports reached 56.89 billion USD, marking an 8.1% increase [1] Innovation and Development - The software industry saw continuous innovation, with the Harmony OS installed on nearly 1.2 billion devices, showcasing resilience in a complex environment [2] - AI-driven software development and intelligent solutions significantly contributed to revenue growth, alongside a strong domestic market demand and favorable policy environment [2][3] Revenue Growth Factors - From January to November 2025, software product revenue reached 2.95 trillion yuan, up 11.4% year-on-year, driven by ongoing digital transformation and the integration of new technologies like AI [3] - The dual maturity of demand and supply sides has stabilized revenue growth, with enterprises increasingly investing in software that enhances efficiency and risk management [3] AI as a Growth Driver - AI applications are reshaping software production methods and delivery models, with significant improvements in operational efficiency and product innovation [4][5] - The integration of AI technologies is expected to create new market opportunities, particularly in sectors like finance, manufacturing, and energy [5][6] Future Outlook - The software business is projected to maintain over 10% growth in 2026, driven by AI applications and innovations in information technology [6][7] - Key factors for future growth include the deepening implementation of AI initiatives, ongoing software localization efforts, and continuous investment in system upgrades [7]
全球债市动荡!发达经济体“借新还旧”的日子,要到头了?
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 07:56
日债也在同一天遭遇历史性抛售,日本30年期国债收益率上升超30个基点至3.915%,日本40年期国债 收益率更是触及4%的心理关口,上升29个基点至4.231%,这也是日本主权债券30余年来首度迈入"4时 代"。 德国、法国等主要经济体长债收益率同步跃升。 有分析指出,此次全球债市震荡是由美国威胁对欧洲加征新一轮关税、美国财政可持续性担忧以及美债 避险地位的动摇等因素引发的。 近年来,发达国家债务问题在财政纪律松弛与政治博弈僵局共同作用下愈演愈烈。据国际金融协会 (IIF)数据,截至2025年9月全球债务总额达345.7万亿美元,为全球国内生产总值(GDP)的3.1倍, 其中发达市场未偿债务增至230.6万亿美元的历史峰值。美国联邦债务已逼近39万亿美元,据美国国会 预算办公室(CBO)测算,美国财政赤字将从2025年的1.9万亿美元扩大至2035年的2.5万亿美元。美国 净利息支出占GDP的比重预计从2025年的3.2%增长至2035年的4.1%。 发达经济体的债务困境源于多重矛盾 一方面长期依赖债务驱动增长,形成"借新还旧"路径依赖;另一方面,人口老龄化推高福利支出。如欧 盟国家社保支出占GDP比重在迅速 ...
广州建设先进制造业强市
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 07:17
Group 1 - Guangzhou has launched over 4,000 investment projects exceeding 100 million yuan, promoting the digital transformation of 5,300 industrial enterprises [1] - The city aims to establish a modern industrial system characterized by advanced manufacturing, with a focus on the "12218" framework during the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - The Zeiss Optical Manufacturing Base in Huangpu District was recognized as a global lighthouse factory, marking a significant achievement in the optical lens industry [1] Group 2 - Guangzhou's industrial sector is evolving towards new strengths, with 33 enterprises recognized as national-level 5G factories and 4 as global lighthouse factories [1] - The city has established an artificial intelligence public computing power center and nurtured 12 AI application empowerment centers, ranking third in the country for AI model registrations [1] - Huangpu District plans to develop a 10 square kilometer smart connected vehicle industrial park, while Haizhu District has set up a district-level AI development bureau, positioning itself as a key AI industrial cluster [2]
【展望二〇二六】续写中国奇迹新篇章
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:57
岁末年初,国内外各大研究机构密集发布了2026年中国经济展望报告,尽管对增长数字的预判上存有差 异,但都不约而同地指向了一个核心判断,"在结构分化下温和修复,中国经济增长的确定性和可持续 性不断增强"。 这是一个承前启后与深度转型的年份,传统增长引擎调整与新动能崛起深度交织,发展的战略机遇和风 险挑战并存。这也是一个动能转换与信心重建的年份,从"有没有"转向"好不好",把"不可能"变成"一 定能",为未来5年中国经济擘画蓝图,也为世界增长提供"机遇清单"。 变"大写意"为"工笔画" "'十五五'规划将是我们每个人的底气"——如果用一句话概括"十五五"规划,这可能是最为精恰的表达 了。曾有西方国家领导人到访中国时感叹,"我对中国最好奇的,就是你们的五年规划"。其实,他的好 奇里,正藏着中国经济社会持续发展的密码。 有机构调查显示,中国的五年规划编制是近一个时期以来最热门的话题之一。中国经济持续多年的稳健 增长,超大规模市场优势、完整的产业链供应链能力以及中国的发展模式与经验,吸引了海外学者们的 广泛关注。 一部发展史,也是一部规划史。新中国成立以来,除1950年至1952年国民经济恢复期、1963年至1965年 ...
特朗普:将对韩国加征关税,韩方回应
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:44
韩国总统府青瓦台表示尚未收到美方正式通报以及相关说明。 据美国哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)报道,当地时间26日,美国总统特朗普在社交媒体上表示,由于韩国国 会未批准并落实此前与美国达成的贸易协议,美方将提高对韩国商品征收的关税税率。 特朗普称,韩国立法机构"未能履行与美国达成的协议",称该协议是其与韩国总统李在明于2025年7月 30日达成,并在其2025年10月29日访韩时再次确认。 特朗普表示,鉴于韩国方面尚未通过该项"具有历史意义的贸易协议",他已决定将对韩国汽车、木材、 药品以及其他"对等关税"的税率从15%提高至25%。 根据此前协议,韩国将向美国提供3500亿美元,用于由美方拥有并控制的投资项目。此外,韩国还将采 购价值1000亿美元的液化天然气或其他能源产品,并承诺再投资一笔大额资金,用于其本国投资目的。 韩方回应:将开会讨论 据报道,韩国政府将于27日上午召开相关政府部门会议研究对策。此外,正在加拿大访问的韩国产业通 商部部长金正官计划近期前往美国,与美国商务部长卢特尼克展开磋商。 财经频道更多独家策划、专家专栏,免费查阅>> 责任编辑:栎树 ...
我国与共建“一带一路”国家经贸合作走深走实
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:36
双向投资展现新活力。2025年,我国对共建"一带一路"国家非金融类直接投资2833.6亿元,增长了 18%;共建"一带一路"国家对华直接投资1168.1亿元,增长了1.9%。合作领域不断拓宽,与共建"一带一 路"国家新签18份产供链合作、数字经济、绿色矿产等合作文件,中国马来西亚、中国印尼"两国双 园"合作积极推进。 国新办1月26日举行新闻发布会,介绍2025年商务工作及运行情况。商务部副部长鄢东介绍,过去一 年,中国与共建"一带一路"国家一道,推动"一带一路"经贸合作走深走实,为建设开放型世界经济、推 动构建人类命运共同体作出了积极贡献。 贸易合作展现新亮点。2025年,我国与共建"一带一路"国家货物贸易额达到23.6万亿元,同比增长 6.3%,快于整体贸易增速2.5个百分点,占比提升至51.9%。从结构看,我国对共建"一带一路"国家电子 元件、机械设备等产品出口,以及计算机及零部件等产品进口增势良好,助力共建"一带一路"国家提高 产业发展水平。 项目建设展现新成效。2025年,我国在共建"一带一路"国家承包工程完成营业额1.1万亿元,增长 9.6%。中欧班列全年开行超过2万列,中吉乌铁路、匈塞铁路等项目 ...