Core Viewpoint - Green consumption is a reflection of citizens' ecological civilization literacy and an important driver for industrial upgrading and achieving "dual carbon" goals. A systematic and long-term mechanism is needed to transform the concept of green consumption into widespread action [1]. Group 1: Education and Awareness - Strengthening education and guidance is essential to build a solid cognitive foundation for green consumption. Current public understanding is superficial, necessitating a comprehensive education system that elevates awareness from understanding to recognition [1]. - Integrating green consumption knowledge into the education system for youth is crucial. This includes incorporating it into curricula during basic education and promoting "green campus" initiatives [1]. - Targeted awareness campaigns for adults should utilize mainstream media and community engagement to clarify misconceptions and disseminate deeper knowledge about green consumption [1]. Group 2: Policy and Institutional Support - Policy incentives are necessary to lower the barriers to green consumption, addressing factors like price and convenience that deter consumers. A "policy-behavior-feedback" loop should be established [2]. - Economic incentive policies should include tax reductions and subsidies for green product manufacturers, as well as direct consumer incentives like a green consumption points system [2]. - A robust regulatory and standards framework is needed to ensure consumer rights and maintain market order, including the enforcement of existing policies like waste classification and plastic restrictions [2]. Group 3: Market Supply and Innovation - Encouraging industries to invest in research and development for environmentally friendly products is vital. This includes expanding the supply of organic agricultural products and promoting energy-efficient appliances and green services [3]. - Improving the distribution channels for green products is necessary, including establishing dedicated sections in traditional retail and enhancing green e-commerce logistics [3]. - Fostering social collaboration is essential for a successful transition to green consumption, requiring collective participation from all sectors of society [3]. Group 4: Role Models and Community Engagement - Promoting role models in green consumption, such as public figures and community leaders, can enhance the appeal and accessibility of green practices [4]. - Social organizations should play a bridging role by conducting advocacy and creating platforms for public participation in green initiatives [3][4]. - Encouraging businesses to engage with consumers through transparency and community activities can build trust and promote green consumption [3].

2025年8月的清晨，胶州湾的阳光穿透薄雾，洒在波光粼粼的海面上。山东省青岛生态环境监测中心的 科研团队在进行海上采样时，几个半透明的细长身影突现网底——体长不足5厘米，身体两侧泛着银蓝 光泽，尾部微微摆动。"是文昌鱼！"现场专家激动地喊道。这是科研团队首次在胶州湾内监测到文昌鱼 这种国家二级保护动物，这种在地球上存在了5亿年的"活化石"，为青岛美丽海湾建设佩戴上最亮眼的 生态勋章。 湾区生态质量的"金标准"："生物进化钥匙"回归 文昌鱼不是鱼，而是世界上最古老的脊索动物之一，被誉为"生物进化的钥匙"。它对栖息环境的要求近 乎苛刻，尤其依赖清澈见底的水体和细软适宜的底质条件。历史上，青岛地区的文昌鱼主要分布于胶州 湾外海域，湾内鲜有记录。此次它的回归，如同大自然递来的一张"生态合格证"——胶州湾的生境质量 已恢复到能承载这类高敏感物种生存的水平。 "文昌鱼的出现，比任何监测数据都更有说服力。"中心科研团队成员介绍，"作为评估海洋生态系统健 康状况的指示物种，文昌鱼不仅在生物进化研究中具有不可替代的科学价值，也在生态监测与环境保护 领域发挥着重要的指示作用，它的回归印证了胶州湾的生态复苏，正在从'水清滩净'迈向 ...

责编:徐小雪 电话:(010)67139791 传真:(010)67139791 E-mail:dfxcb@ vip.sina.com 济南市生态环境局以严格制 度保障规范执法。认真执行行 政执法公示、执法全过程记录、 重大行政执法决定法制审核制 度,完善一贯到底、一严到底的 执法内控制度,健全完善执法 稽查、执法机构规范化建设、日 常检查程序办法、严格规范着装 等工作制度,严格执行行政处罚 裁量基准。 严格落实规范涉企检查要 求,认真制定涉企行政检查计划, 实行计划管理,"无计划不检 查"。用好"鲁执法"平台,强化 "事前备案、扫码人企、事中记录、 事后评价、整改反馈、检查归档" 工作闭环,严控人企检查频次。 积极开展生态环境综合执 法,2022年以来,全市共立案处 罚 1049起,11个案例入选生态环 境部和山东省生态环境厅执法典 型案例,多次获评全省十佳优秀 案例和全市教科书式行政执法 案卷。 济南市生态环境局全面推行 柔性执法。强化执法普法举措, 严规范 优方式 强服务 济南以高效能执法护航绿色 连续三年获评全国生态环境保护执法大练兵市级表现突出 集体,并被山东省生态环境厅记集体二等功;被山东省委、省 ...

Core Viewpoint - Urban artificial micro-wetlands serve as vital components of urban ecosystems, providing multiple functions such as environmental governance, ecological construction, and social services [1] Group 1: Construction Principles and Classification - Successful urban micro-wetlands should be self-sustaining, dynamically balanced, and biologically diverse, offering a refuge for life and a natural oasis for urban residents [2] - The construction of urban micro-wetlands should prioritize ecological considerations and natural construction, preserving existing topography, hydrology, and vegetation while minimizing artificial hardening [2] - Urban micro-wetlands must be tailored to local conditions, adapting to different regional climates and social needs, such as focusing on water resource recycling in arid areas or flood regulation in rainy regions [2] Group 2: Dynamic Optimization and Maintenance - The construction of urban micro-wetlands requires ongoing monitoring and maintenance, with standardized processes established before construction to respond to changes in wetland morphology, water quality, and biodiversity [3] - Urban artificial micro-wetlands can be categorized into four main types based on their primary functions: water quality purification, rainwater retention, biodiversity conservation, and landscape recreation [3] - Each type of micro-wetland must be scientifically designed to ensure long-term stability and effective operation [3] Group 3: Common Misconceptions - A common misconception is prioritizing visual aesthetics over ecological value, leading to designs that compromise the wetland's ecological functions by using excessive hard materials [4] - Another misconception involves attempting to replicate all functions of large wetlands in small spaces, which can dilute ecological effectiveness and disrupt community scales [5] - Many urban micro-wetlands fail due to reliance on a single water source, leading to unsustainable operations and potential system failures during dry seasons [6] - The lack of a long-term maintenance mechanism and community involvement in planning can result in project failures, as essential management and monitoring processes are often overlooked [6]

Core Viewpoint - The hazardous waste disposal industry in China has developed into a market with a scale of over 100 billion yuan, transitioning from a growth phase to a mature phase, facing challenges such as structural overcapacity and low overall technical levels [1] Industry Status - As of the end of 2024, the national hazardous waste disposal capacity exceeds 220 million tons per year, surpassing the annual hazardous waste generation by 69%, with an overall facility load rate of only 26.4% [2] - Some provinces have hazardous waste disposal capacities that are 3 to 4 times higher than their generation rates, leading to low operational rates below 40% for many facilities [2] - There are shortcomings in the disposal capacity for specific categories of hazardous waste, such as fly ash and waste salt, due to immature processing technologies and high costs [2] - Major projects, including a national technology center and regional disposal centers, are planned to address these shortcomings, with 20 projects already announced by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment [2] Policy and Standards - Recent updates to standards such as the "Hazardous Waste Landfill Pollution Control Standard" and "Hazardous Waste Incineration Pollution Control Standard" have raised risk prevention requirements throughout the hazardous waste management process [3] - Economic policies have evolved from initial support measures to more diversified policies like environmental pollution liability insurance and environmental protection taxes, although their effectiveness remains limited [4] Economic Policy Development - Initial policies supported the industry's growth, while subsequent policies aimed to address market failures, with significant government investment leading to over 10 billion yuan in social funding [4] - The pricing mechanism for hazardous waste disposal is primarily government-guided, ensuring sustainable operation of disposal facilities [5] New Economic Policy Needs - The industry faces challenges such as the need to boost market confidence, maintain market order, and optimize capacity structure [7] - Targeted fiscal, financial, and tax policies are necessary to alleviate funding pressures for facility construction and operation [7] - A fair market environment must be established to ensure legitimate businesses can achieve reasonable returns, especially in a context of overcapacity [7] Recommendations for Policy Improvement - Government should minimize direct intervention in market activities and focus on creating a fair competitive environment [9] - Local environmental departments should refine investment guidance and facility planning, while also controlling the approval of new projects that duplicate existing capacities [9] - Companies should enhance internal management and social responsibility, ensuring projects are feasible and financially viable [10]

Group 1 - Hainan Province aims to become a national ecological civilization pilot zone, leveraging its unique ecological resources and reform platform to contribute to national ecological civilization efforts [1] - The province is advancing towards a low-carbon economy through initiatives like "clean energy island" and "smart transportation," while also focusing on protecting tropical rainforests and marine ecosystems [1] - Hainan is set to officially launch its free trade port operations on December 18, enhancing its role as a global platform for ecological civilization and environmental governance [2] Group 2 - The global governance initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping provides a systematic framework for improving global governance, emphasizing equal participation and decision-making among nations in climate and ecological governance [3] - The initiative aims to address the intertwined issues of global governance deficits and ecological crises, promoting a green, low-carbon, and sustainable development agenda [3][4] - The media plays a crucial role in promoting China's green development narrative and enhancing international cooperation in environmental governance [5][6] Group 3 - The ecological civilization overseas communication strategy is essential for sharing China's ecological governance experiences and enhancing international consensus on environmental issues [9] - The strategy focuses on building a comprehensive narrative framework, utilizing innovative storytelling techniques, and expanding communication channels to effectively convey ecological values [9] Group 4 - The China Environment Publishing Group aims to empower ecological civilization construction through high-quality publishing, focusing on ecological protection and sustainable development [10][11] - The group emphasizes the importance of cultural awareness and mission-driven publishing to enhance China's ecological narrative on the global stage [11] Group 5 - The "Belt and Road" green development international alliance is working towards high-quality development, integrating green and digital initiatives to support global governance [12][13] - The alliance has established a framework that includes mechanisms for cooperation, platforms for green financing, and support for policy research and capacity building [12] Group 6 - The concept of ecological civilization emphasizes the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature, advocating for sustainable development and the transformation of ecological advantages into economic benefits [16] - The successful implementation of innovative models, such as blue carbon trading and digital technology applications, is crucial for achieving sustainable marine development [16] Group 7 - The mushroom-grass technology, developed under Xi Jinping's guidance, has evolved into a significant ecological and economic resource, contributing to sustainable development and poverty alleviation [17] - This technology has been widely adopted across China and internationally, showcasing its potential to support the United Nations' sustainable development goals [17] Group 8 - Longjing Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. has made significant strides in environmental technology and international cooperation, aligning with Xi Jinping's ecological civilization philosophy [18][19] - The company aims to deepen technological innovation and expand international collaboration to contribute to a cleaner and more beautiful world [19]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological civilization and the strategic deployment of building a beautiful China, particularly in regions like Guizhou, Xinjiang, Heilongjiang, and Hubei, under the guidance of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought [1][3][5][7]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is identified as a crucial time for ecological transformation and high-quality development, with a focus on pollution prevention, green economic transformation, and ecological protection [2][4][6][8][22]. - The integration of ecological culture and economic development is highlighted as a means to enhance the value of ecological products and promote sustainable rural development [19][20]. Group 2 - Specific measures for pollution prevention include enhancing air quality management, protecting key water bodies, and implementing comprehensive soil pollution control actions [2][4][11]. - The promotion of green production and living styles is emphasized, with initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency across various sectors [4][10][12][16]. - The establishment of a robust ecological governance system is crucial for ensuring effective environmental protection and sustainable development [8][11][17].

2025年深入学习贯彻习近平生态文明思想研讨会近日在厦门召开。在全党全国深入学习贯彻党的二十届 四中全会精神之际，会议紧扣"深入学习贯彻习近平生态文明思想，奋力推进美丽中国建设取得新的重 大进展"这一主题进行深入研讨交流，对于我们保持战略定力，增强必胜信心，自觉在大局中统筹谋划 和推进生态环境保护工作具有重要的指导意义。 党的十八大以来，我国生态文明建设从理论到实践都发生了历史性、转折性、全局性变化，美丽中国建 设迈出重大步伐，创造了举世瞩目的生态奇迹和绿色发展奇迹。这些成就的取得，根本在于习近平总书 记领航掌舵，在于习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平生态文明思想的科学指引。 持续提升生态系统多样性稳定性持续性。要统筹推进重要生态系统保护和修复重大工程。严守生态保护 红线，加强生物多样性保护。强化对生态和环境的统筹协调和监督管理，开展生态保护修复成效评估。 完善多元化生态补偿机制，因地制宜拓展生态产品价值实现渠道。加强重要江河湖库系统治理和生态保 护。 推动构建美丽中国建设新格局。要持续深化生态文明体制改革，健全生态环境治理体系。完善美丽中国 建设实施体系和推进落实机制，统筹推进"美丽系列"建设，把 ...

坚持思想引领，推进习近平生态文明思想的体系化学理化阐释 党的十八大以来，我国生态文明建设从理论到实践都发生了历史性、转折性、全局性变化，美丽中国建 设迈出重大步伐，创造了举世瞩目的生态奇迹和绿色发展奇迹。 与会代表、学者表示，实践证明，习近平生态文明思想既是我们过去在生态文明建设上为什么能够取得 成功的密码，也是未来指引我们继续取得成功的法宝，必须深刻感悟这一伟大思想蕴含的真理力量和实 践伟力。 习近平生态文明思想是新时代谋划和推进生态文明建设的总方针、总依据和总要求。党的二十届四中全 会明确提出加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型，建设美丽中国。 在12月1日举行的2025年深入学习贯彻习近平生态文明思想研讨会上，与会专家、学者就深入学习贯彻 习近平生态文明思想，奋力推进美丽中国建设取得新的重大进展进行深入细致的研讨和精辟透彻的阐 述，进一步推动习近平生态文明思想的学习宣传、贯彻落实。 有关专家表示，要深刻把握"十五五"时期增强绿色发展动能的战略重点，更加注重统筹协调，在协同推 进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长中提升绿色发展新效能。 "降碳是牵引性目标，以碳达峰碳中和推动发展方式绿色低碳转型；减污是基础性任务，以精准科学依 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological environment enforcement in urban core areas, particularly in Daoli District of Harbin, highlighting effective practices that can serve as a model for similar regions [1] Group 1: Community Engagement - The Daoli Ecological Environment Bureau prioritizes addressing urgent public concerns, responding quickly to complaints about issues like cooking fumes and odors, thereby enhancing community trust [2] - The bureau conducts on-site inspections and engages in community education through activities that bring enforcement closer to residents, effectively resolving issues while raising environmental awareness [2] Group 2: Service-Oriented Enforcement - The bureau integrates regulatory oversight with service, acting as both a guide for businesses and a facilitator for project development, ensuring compliance while supporting economic growth [3] - Initiatives like distributing letters to restaurants clarify responsibilities regarding fume management, promoting self-regulation among businesses [3] Group 3: Innovative Enforcement Systems - The bureau employs technology to enhance enforcement efficiency, utilizing drones and online monitoring systems for real-time oversight of pollution sources, which significantly improves operational effectiveness [4] - The integration of digital tools allows for precise monitoring of emissions and operational conditions, reducing disruptions to businesses while ensuring compliance [4] Group 4: Addressing Challenges - Despite successes, the bureau faces challenges such as pollution rebound, the need for improved inter-departmental collaboration, and increased public participation in environmental protection [5][6] - Recommendations include enhancing regulatory frameworks, increasing technological investments, and fostering community involvement in ecological initiatives to create a comprehensive environmental protection model [6]