Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao

Search documents
“无废城市”建设的内蒙古实践
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-02 01:26
Group 1: Industry Overview - Inner Mongolia is a significant energy and strategic resource base in China, with the largest proven coal reserves in the country, accounting for one-fourth of the national reserves, and the highest rare earth reserves [2][11] - In 2024, Inner Mongolia's coal production is expected to reach 1.29 billion tons, fulfilling a supply task of 830 million tons, which constitutes 34.5% of the national total [2] - The region is also facing challenges related to the large stockpile of coal-based solid waste, such as coal gangue and fly ash, which pose environmental risks [2] Group 2: Policy and Governance - The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has implemented various policies to support the construction of "waste-free cities," including regulations on solid waste pollution prevention and comprehensive ecological restoration plans [3][4] - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has initiated a plan to promote the construction of approximately 100 "waste-free cities" during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with Hohhot, Baotou, and Ordos included in the list [3] Group 3: Technological Innovation - The transformation of fly ash, a byproduct of the coal industry, into strategic resources like alumina has been achieved through collaboration between companies and universities, establishing a model project for utilizing non-bauxite ores [5] - Inner Mongolia Huineng Silicon-Aluminum New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. is set to produce 70,000 tons of casting aluminum-silicon and silicon-aluminum-titanium alloys annually, processing 200,000 tons of solid waste [6] Group 4: Environmental Restoration - Baotou City has successfully rehabilitated abandoned mining areas using local construction waste, agricultural straw, and livestock manure, significantly improving ecological conditions and increasing vegetation coverage from 15% to 82% [8] - The region has completed 172 construction projects funded by special funds for solid waste pollution prevention, enhancing waste reduction, resource utilization, and harmless treatment [9] Group 5: Economic Development - Baotou City is leveraging its advantages in rare earth and silicon industries to achieve resource conservation and efficient utilization, with a notable 12.6% reduction in industrial solid waste generation intensity expected in 2024 compared to 2023 [10] - Ordos City is focusing on ecological environment access for high-energy projects and promoting green building practices to reduce solid waste generation at the source [10]
如何解决固体废物非法倾倒处置这一“老大难”问题?
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-02 00:19
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has initiated a nationwide special rectification action against illegal dumping and disposal of solid waste, which is crucial for improving ecological environment quality and supporting the construction of a beautiful China [1] Group 1: Current Issues - Illegal dumping of solid waste has become a prominent issue in certain areas, negatively impacting local ecological quality and causing public dissatisfaction [1] - The problem is exacerbated by the "broken windows" effect of environmental violations, leading to greater challenges in solid waste management [1] - The illegal disposal of solid waste is considered a persistent and difficult problem that requires significant efforts for deep rectification [1] Group 2: Causes of Illegal Dumping - The primary reasons for illegal dumping include profit-driven motives, as the cost of illegal disposal is significantly lower than compliant methods, allowing companies to maximize economic benefits [1] - Some solid wastes, such as coal gangue and fly ash, face difficulties in disposal due to economic conditions, leading to a backlog of waste generation [1] - Insufficient regulatory enforcement in certain areas has fostered a sense of impunity among companies regarding illegal dumping [1] Group 3: Proposed Solutions - The rectification efforts should adopt a dual approach of both alleviating and blocking issues, emphasizing inter-departmental collaboration and the development of relevant policies [2] - Strict regulatory measures should be implemented to enhance corporate responsibility and local oversight, with severe penalties for repeat offenders and serious violations [2] - A focus on resource utilization of solid waste is essential, encouraging innovative methods and technologies to transform waste into valuable resources [2] Group 4: Local Adaptation and Enforcement - Local governments are encouraged to explore and innovate in solid waste disposal and utilization, balancing principles with flexibility [3] - There is a need to dismantle the black interest chains behind illegal dumping, with strict accountability for public officials involved in such activities [3]
遥感监测精准发现“带病”柴油货车
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-02 00:09
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful enforcement action taken by the Changshu Ecological Environment Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau in Jiangsu Province, which led to the first case in the province of a vehicle owner illegally modifying pollution control devices [1][6]. Group 1: Monitoring and Detection - The Changshu Ecological Environment Bureau has established a comprehensive monitoring system for diesel trucks using fixed remote sensing technology, which played a crucial role in uncovering the illegal modification case [1][2]. - Following the issuance of the "Opinions on Further Optimizing Motor Vehicle Environmental Supervision" by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and other departments, the bureau utilized remote sensing data to conduct a special campaign against illegal emissions from diesel trucks [2][3]. Group 2: Investigation and Evidence Collection - After identifying a heavy-duty semi-trailer truck with excessive nitrogen oxide emissions, the bureau collaborated with the local vehicle management office to gather information about the vehicle and its owner [3]. - During a site inspection, evidence was found that the truck's SCR device was tampered with to reduce the amount of urea injected, which is essential for controlling emissions [4]. Group 3: Legal Action and Enforcement - The actions of the vehicle owner, who modified the pollution control device, were found to be in violation of the Jiangsu Provincial Regulations on Emission Pollution Prevention [6]. - The owner was ordered to correct the illegal behavior and was fined 1,000 yuan, demonstrating the effectiveness of the remote sensing technology in identifying and deterring violations [6].
极端天气频发,如何提升城市适应气候变化能力?
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-01 23:15
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the urgent need for China to enhance its capacity to adapt to climate change due to the increasing frequency of extreme weather events exacerbated by global warming and El Niño effects [1] Group 1: Current Climate Challenges - In 2023, multiple regions in China experienced severe extreme weather events, including record-breaking rainfall and extreme heat, leading to significant impacts on urban areas [1] - The urbanization rate in China reached 67% by the end of 2024, meaning approximately 940 million people live in urban areas, which increases the potential for widespread disaster impacts during extreme weather [1] Group 2: Climate-Resilient Urban Development - Since 2017, China has initiated climate-adaptive city construction pilot projects in 28 cities, which have yielded positive results and valuable experiences [2] - The first batch of 39 cities has been selected to deepen climate-adaptive city construction, representing various scales and geographical regions, with the expectation of strong demonstration effects [2] Group 3: Systematic Urban Resilience Enhancement - Urban construction and operation must shift from traditional risk response strategies to systematic transformations that enhance resilience against climate risks [3] - Emphasizing natural solutions, such as green spaces and ecological management, is crucial for improving urban adaptability to climate change [3] Group 4: Multi-Stakeholder Engagement - Building climate-adaptive cities requires the involvement of various stakeholders, including government, social organizations, enterprises, and the public, to create a collaborative governance system [4] - Increasing public awareness and understanding of climate adaptation is essential for enhancing disaster preparedness and self-rescue capabilities among urban residents [4]
十堰市生态环境局局长蓝劲松:一泓清水永续北上背后的故事
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-01 03:44
深化守水护水治理体系改革。依托城市数字公共基础设施平台,十堰市建设覆盖全域、统筹市县的丹江 口水库水质保障数字平台,构建水质安全保障体系,通过"卫星看、监控盯、水上巡、岸上查",实现守 水护水由人力密集型向人机交互型转变、由经验判断型向数据分析型转变、由被动处置型向主动预警型 转变。组建十堰生态环境集团,统一运营城区10座污水处理厂,形成"投资—建设—运营"全链条管理闭 环。创新源头管控、管网攻坚、按效付费"三位一体"机制,从源头端、输送端、处理端全面发力,推动 污水治理从碎片化、低效化向系统化、高效化转型。十堰建成污水处理监测管理可视化平台,对城市污 水处理厂、污水管网进行"一网统管",实现精细化调度、全过程监管、低成本运行。跳出传统治水视角 和单纯治污理念,从生态整体性和流域系统性出发,分级分区管控10个三级流域片区、23个四级流域单 元,集成实施水质稳定达标、消落带治理、库周岸线整治等攻坚行动。 借力北京对口协作,成立京堰环保志愿联盟,以志愿服务网络为基础,以志愿服务中心为载体,常态化 开展守水护水志愿活动。十堰市2000多支环保志愿服务队、33万名志愿者常态巡河、库面清漂,全力保 障"一泓清水永续北上 ...
你听说过崩岗吗?赣县区的治理经验值得借鉴
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-01 01:42
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the severe erosion problem known as "崩岗" in Jiangxi Province's Gan County, highlighting the integrated ecological restoration efforts and their positive impact on the environment and local economy [1][4]. Group 1: Erosion Problem and Impact - 崩岗 is a specific erosion phenomenon caused by the combined effects of gravity and water, primarily affecting granite and gravel areas in southern China, leading to significant damage to land resources and the ecological environment [1]. - In Gan County, 12 out of 19 towns are affected by 崩岗 erosion, with a total of 4,138 崩岗 sites covering an area of 18.1 square kilometers [1]. Group 2: Restoration Efforts - Gan County has prioritized comprehensive ecological governance of 崩岗 as part of land management and ecological revitalization, implementing integrated protection and systematic governance of mountains, water, forests, fields, lakes, grass, and sand [1][2]. - The county employs high-standard design and quality construction, collaborating with authoritative institutions and universities for technical support, utilizing various governance models tailored to the area's conditions [1][2]. Group 3: Governance Strategies - The governance strategy includes a combination of engineering and planting, with a focus on stabilizing 崩岗, preventing collapse, and restoring vegetation through a three-dimensional protective system [2][3]. - Different governance approaches are applied based on the location and accessibility of 崩岗, including ecological restoration, ecological development, and ecological tourism [3]. Group 4: Economic and Educational Benefits - The restoration efforts have transformed over 5,000 acres of eroded land into usable land, generating direct economic benefits of 36 million yuan annually from planted economic fruit trees [4]. - The integration of 崩岗 governance with agricultural development, ecological tourism, and science education has created new pathways for ecological benefits to the community, including the establishment of a science popularization museum [4].
党旗辉映山河秀 铁军笃行绿意浓——山东以高质量党建引领高水平保护服务高质量发展
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-01 01:30
Core Points - The Shandong Provincial Ecological Environment Department was awarded the title of National Civilized Unit at the National Spiritual Civilization Construction Commendation Conference, marking a significant milestone in its development and reflecting the collective efforts of its staff [2][17][18] - The department emphasizes political leadership and ideological guidance, integrating the Party's innovative theories into its core activities and discussions to enhance environmental quality and support green, low-carbon, high-quality development [3][18][21] Group 1 - The department's leadership focuses on high-quality Party building to drive high-level protection and service for quality development, achieving all national annual environmental quality targets and receiving top marks in pollution prevention assessments [3][18][20] - Continuous efforts are made to strengthen discipline and integrity within the department, implementing various measures to enhance accountability and reduce bureaucratic burdens [26][27] Group 2 - The department has established a robust framework for political education and training, conducting numerous learning sessions and discussions to deepen understanding of Party policies and enhance loyalty among its members [12][24][25] - Initiatives such as the "One Branch Serves One Enterprise" program have led to significant support for over 2,000 companies, addressing more than 3,800 environmental issues and promoting high-quality corporate development [37][35] Group 3 - The department's commitment to integrating Party building with ecological protection has resulted in innovative practices, such as the establishment of a nuclear safety theme park and efficient environmental assessment processes for major projects [34][36] - The focus on grassroots organization and community engagement has been pivotal in fostering a culture of environmental stewardship and accountability among staff and stakeholders [27][28]
如何培养生态价值观?要从实践着手
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-07-01 00:17
近日,生态环境部联合文化和旅游部、中国文联、中国作家协会发布了《关于进一步加强生态文化建设 的指导意见》,提出"为进一步加强生态文化建设,要建立健全以生态价值观念为准则的生态文化体 系,推进生态文化的研究传承、传播推广和转化利用,厚植生态文明建设的内生动力"。 在江西婺源,古村落的那些参天大树一定会给游客留下深刻的印象,婺源人在村头水口、房前屋后遍植 树木,爱林护树,这些树木与当地的山水、民居交相辉映,构成了"中国最美乡村"的根基;走进云南哈 尼梯田,游客一定会对哈尼族利用"森林—村寨—梯田—水系"四素同构理念保护水源林、将农耕文化与 生态保护紧密结合的生态智慧赞叹不已。生态旅游中,人们同样可能会遇到那些因人类活动或自然因素 导致的生态破坏现象,如山洪暴发、山体滑坡、沙尘暴等,从而深刻认识到自然环境的脆弱性,增强爱 护自然、敬畏自然的意识。 三是在动手实践中提升生态价值观。从幼儿园小朋友的养蚕试验到中小学生的小菜园项目,再到城市家 庭的阳台种植、城市居民的租地种菜等,都是通过动手提升生态价值观的实践方式。小朋友观察蚕宝宝 从蚁蚕到结茧化蝶的完整生命历程,正是生态价值观启蒙的开始;中小学生参与的小菜园项目可进一 ...
专家支招!美丽河湖保护与建设资金从哪里来?
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-06-30 23:14
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the comprehensive action plan for the protection and construction of beautiful rivers and lakes in China, emphasizing the need for a multi-faceted financing mechanism to support these initiatives, which require significant funding and systematic governance [1][9]. Funding Mechanisms - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment have issued a notice to support local governments in applying for central financial funds for river and lake protection projects through a competitive review process [2]. - Central financial support will focus on projects related to pollution control, watershed protection, and ecosystem restoration, with funding sourced from the special funds for water pollution prevention [2][3]. - Local governments are encouraged to utilize general public budgets and various types of bonds to support these projects, with a focus on those that can generate revenue [4]. Innovative Financing Strategies - The article suggests that while fiscal funds play a crucial role, the demand for funding in river and lake protection is substantial, necessitating the involvement of social capital and financial institutions [5][9]. - Proposed strategies include realizing the value of water ecological products, integrating ecological protection with urban development, and exploring regional financial support models for ecological projects [6][7]. - The establishment of water funds to attract social capital for ecological projects is also recommended, with examples of successful fund models already in practice [8]. Collaborative Funding Approach - A collaborative approach involving central, local, and social funding is essential to meet the financial needs of river and lake protection projects [9].
乐山“以优促优”打造营商“绿环境”
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-06-30 01:57
乐山市生态环境局开展"送法入企"监督帮扶活动。 今年以来,四川省乐山市生态环境局聚焦经营主体关切,认真落实四川省生态环境厅、乐山市委市 政府关于优化营商环境部署要求,出台了《进一步优化营商环境助推高质量发展的六条措施》,明 确"用好生态环境分区管控、提升项目环评审批质效、强化污染物总量保障、加大环保项目资金支持、 推行柔性执法审慎监管、深化环保技术帮扶服务"六大任务,持续为市场主体降门槛、减负担、强保 障,做到节奏更快、效率更高、质量更优,全力助推经济高质量发展。 优化环境准入降门槛 政务服务能力强不强、效率高不高,直接影响市场主体的满意度、获得感。乐山市生态环境局进一 步深化"放管服"改革,既为资源环境保护"划红线""立禁区",又为市场主体发展"建通道""划跑道",不 断创新政务服务方式,为市场主体提供更加高效便捷的生态环境领域服务。 分区管控拓展空间。强化生态环境分区管控成果应用,结合国土空间规划调整、区域环境质量变 化、产业发展需求等,按程序开展分区管控动态更新,解决用地未纳入工业重点管控单元等问题,为项 目落地和产业发展进一步拓展空间。及时开展生态环境分区管控符合性分析,为中氟泰华20万吨/年 (10 ...